The extravagant shepherd, the anti-romance, or, The history of the shepherd Lysis translated out of French.

THE Anti-Romance; OR, THE HISTORY Of the SHEPHERD LYSIS. (Book 8)

The Eighth Book. (Book 8)

WHen the Magitian and his guests had din'd, they went their way into a little Thicket hard by the Castle, where they found Orontes, Florida, Leonora, Angelica, Anselme and Montenor, who had had notice that the assembly of the Shep∣herds was to be there. Angelica presently acquainted Lysis that his Mistress was well: whereat he was so joyfull, that he knew not how well to give her thanks to his mind for bringing him so good news. But to oblige him the more, she sent for Charite, who by her presence put him almost out of himself. When he perceiv'd her face was not bound up, he immediately pluck'd the handkerchief off his, which was ty'd over one eye; and cry'd out, I am no longer sick, since Charite is in health! I must ever be conformable to her: I knew well my eye ailed nothing, as soon as ever she appear'd. Now you are to know, dear company, that there is such a sympathy between her and me, that I am not well but when she is so: I would to God the resemblance were yet greater, and that I could be chang'd into her! 'Tis a thing I passionately wish, and endeavour to attain to: 'Tis the supreme degree of Love, to be changed into the thing lov'd, according to the opinion of the Philiosophers. Now that this thought is come into my mind, I value not my former metamorphosis: Oh how much better is it to be chang'd into Charite, then into a Tree! But alas, I cannot be changed into my

Shepherdess, if she also be not changed into me: I must first soften her rigor, and suffer incredible afflictions. Do but imagine, says Anselme, that your wish is al∣ready effected; and that though you seem to be a Shepherd, that you are indeed the Shepherdess Charite chang'd into Lysis; and that this Shepherdess here, is the Shepherd Lysis chang'd into Charite. But I know well enough I am not Charite, replies the Shepherd; for I reason in my self as Lysis was wont to do, and I find in my self my former mind. There's your mistake, fair Charite (says Anselme to Lysis) you are indeed fully and perfectly chang'd into that Shepherd, so that you want nothing which he had: Lysis hath undergone a reciprocal change, now he seems to us to be Charite. This subtilty pleases me, though I suspect it to be false, re∣plies the Shepherd; for though this change were real, yet is it certain I ought to be nothing else then what I am.

Had this discourse been any while continued, it would have gravell'd the Shep∣herds wit. But these starts being over, Hircan had a mind to some other diversion; and when he had made them all sit down on the grass, he spoke thus: Knights and Ladies, and you Shepherds and Shepherdesses! Since we are so fortunately met here, let us make good use of our time: I think it convenient that those who have run through any remarkable adventures in their life, relate the story of them to the rest; there will be as much profit as pleasure in it. Every one thought his advice very seasonable: And though Fontenay and Philiris had in the morning related their stories, yet they stood not to begin the relation again to those who had not heard them. They said nothing which was not pleasant, whether it were truth or falshood. Fontenay set out his discourse with a many fresh thoughts; as when he came to speak of the visit of Theodora, he very naturally represented the transpor∣tation he was in: He said he plac'd himself between his Looking-glass and her, and that he endeavour'd to see Theodora with one eye, and his own Figure with the other, not knowing which of them he ought to love. At the end of his story, Lysis propos'd again how that they ought to regret, in that Theodora was not clad like a man, to make their adventures more remarkable. But insomuch as the more there are in a place together, the more different opinions will there be, so there were a many that contradicted him. Anselme came neerest the mark: For says he to him, since you are troubled that Theodora was not disguis'd, she should not have been in the same manner as Iphis, who had only put on mans cloaths for fear to be ravish'd; she should have been disguis'd out of the love she bore herself, that so her history might have been more perfect, and more relative to that of Fontenay, there being a conformity of Adventures, as is seen in Romances: But it is to be known whether a woman that lov'd herself, would be forc'd by her passion to go clad like a man, and renounce her sex? It's to he thought she would never do it; for Beauty hath its principal seat in womens faces, and they will much the rather admire it in them∣selves then in mens countenances: That's contrary to Fontenay, who was forc'd to seek that in a disguise which naturally he had not. Lysis would have replied to this, but the Ladies caused the discourse to be given over, as relating to a matter that were too subtile and too amorous. Upon that Philiris began to speak, ravishing all by the naturalness of his conceptions. Polidor and Meliantes were desir'd to ho∣nour the company with the like diversion; and Hircan said to them, I know well that your afflictions are so great, that you will not of your selves be couragious enough to relate your own stories: But here will I make appear the power of my Art, and set your tongues at liberty to declare your past sufferings: Speak without fear one after another. As soon as Hircan had said so to them, they put off their extravagant faces, and put on milder looks, as if really some charm had had its ef∣fect on them. And Polidor, seeing that Meliantes give him the honour to speak first, began his story thus.

The History of POLIDOR.

THe fairest City in the Kingdom of Persia was the place of my birth: Nor is it to be much admir'd if I speak French so well; for my father, whose name was Cleon, was of this Country, and had been taken with a Cousin of his call'd Luthydemus, by some Pirats, who had sold them to their King, in whose attendance they were brought up and advanc'd. Having learn'd of my father the language and customs of France, and divers other perfections, I was in hopes one day to become a great man with our Master. But O unhappiness! I fell in love with Rhodogina, who is so cruel that she deserves to be the Queen of Hell. 'Tis true, there are so many lillies and roses in her complexion, that they have not elswhere to go for to adorn the portals of all the Temples; it is as cer∣tain that her body is made up of pearls, diamonds, and threads of gold, so that there falls nothing from her which is not enough to enrich the most insatiable Miser in the world: but who is permitted to enjoy these treasures? Her prisons are stronger then those of our King; her attractions are so powerfull, that she draws all to her, and by their graspings, if a coach stuck fast in the mire, would draw it out at one pluck. Her eyes have in them so strong a fire, that one day looking through her window, all the lead melted, and the glass fell down to the ground. Thence she cast her beams on a gutter that was over against her, and the lead thereof being also melted, fell upon a Gentleman that pass'd by, and enter'd his head; wherein if she did him any courtesie, 'twas, that whereas his brains before were light, now they were heavy enough. And these are the strange qualities of Rhodogina, which indeed she might employ well, but perpetually does the worst that may be: And whenever I went to see her, I must have stood in a posture to run away, lest I should have been imprison'd; and annointed my self before with whites of eggs and Mallows-water, for fear I should be burnt up by her. When I had declared to her the love she had rais'd in my heart, she nothing but laught at it, and assured me she would never have any compassion on me but on certain conditions she would make with me. In the first place, having heard that a certain Courtier call'd Osthanes had a certain Ring that made him invisible, she told me I must bring her it. That I thought a hard task; for what means is there to take away a thing from a man one sees not? 'Twas reported that Ostha∣nes had the pleasure to go into the womens Stoves, there to contemplate the fair Ladies stark naked, and sometimes to enjoy them, without being perceived by any body: He would be in the Kings Cabinet, when the most important affairs of State were in debate: He filch'd up and down whatever was necessary for his en∣tertainment, yet was not punished for his felonies, because he could not be taken in the fact; and if they would have carried him to prison, he would have vanish'd away like a spirit. Yet I bethought me to cloath my self like an outlandish Mer∣chant, and take a little shop neer his house, being somwhat in hope to get away from him what I desired. I had a Chest wherein I had put some Knives with han∣dles made of Remora's teeth, a Fan of Phenix feathers, and some other trifles: But all about it I had so dispos'd certain small wyres, wherein the hand that did but touch it was presently caught and secured. Now my hope was, that Osthanes would be caught there; and that if he were, he should give me his Ring to be let loose. Having therefore given him notice that I had some rare merchandises to sell, he told me he was sick, and that till two dayes were over he could not come and see them. But this was only that I might not suspect him of the intended knavery. I much doubted his intentions; so that I was so fearfull he might come into my shop, that I kept always abroad, though I had been assured he could make himself invisible when he pleas'd. He came that very day to see my Chest; and since it was not only necessary to have his Ring on his finger, but that, to blind

the eyes of the world, he must also put the Stone to his mouth, he thought at first to put but one hand on my ware; yet seeing himself alone, his avarice counsell'd him to put them both: That with the Ring, to his sorrow, was put out first, for it was presently caught in the gin. Osthanes not able to disengage his hand, drew the Chest to him for to carry it away, but that was well chain'd to the wall. He bethought himself, that if he were taken in that posture, he should suffer some shamefull death; so that he was so desperate as to lay hold of a knife that hung at his girdle with the hand that was loose, and to cut off that which was fast at the wrist. I saw him afterwards run away, but I look'd not after him, as being con∣tent that his hand and Ring was in my chest. I therefore pack'd up my baggage, and went to present Rhadogina with the Ring she desired. She told me I had not yet sufficiently demonstrated my services, and that I must find her whereever she hid herself. Having therefore put the Ring to her mouth, she became in∣visible; and I began to cry out to her, How now, perfidious one! will you now frustrate me of the recompence you promis'd me? I have brought you what you desired, and you give me not what I desire: I have therefore gotten nothing but my own ruine. I shall fall into despair, if you shew not your self: I will break to pieces all your housholdstuff, I will slay all creatures both man and beast, nay I will not spare the very infects. While I said this, I heard Rhodigina laugh some∣times here, sometimes there; and I went about in vain with my arms stretch'd out to be ready to embrace her if I met with her; if I saw a little smoak any where, I ran thither thinking to have her, because I imagin'd it was her breath; but my arms would close again at my own breast without grasping any thing. This put me into such a fury, that I rudely took hold of a little Girl whom Rhodogina call'd her Neece, though she was thought to be the mother of it, and made as if I would cast it into a Well. This made Rhodogina come presently to me; and her affecti∣on telling her that both hands were not too much to recover the Child, she took out of her mouth the hand that had the Ring, and took from me the poor little one, that cry'd most pittifully. I then embrac'd my Mistress, and forc'd her to confess she was overcome. But besides that, this trick confirm'd me that the Girl was her own daughter, which she had had by a more fortunate Lover then I: For the pains she took to save the Child so suddenly, spoke a motherly tenderness. Yet I took no notice of it, only was content to entreat her not to be any longer cruel towards me: But all I could obtain was, that in consideration I had brought her Osthanes his Ring, she would not make use of it against me, and would never be invisible to me. But she provided me another torment in amends of this; and having brought me to the entrance of a Desart, told me I must pass through it to fetch her of a water, which caus'd such a good memory to those that had but once drunk of it, that they remembred all they ever saw in their lives, even to the least particulars. My mistress gave me a vessel to bring that liquor in, and some arms for to defend my self if any one assaulted me, and besides nine loaves for my via∣ticum. You will find, sayes she, a many little Fountains in your way, before you come to the Fountain of Memory, which by its beauty is easily distinguish'd; and that's the reason I give you no water. But as for bread, you must take some a∣long with you, for you are to pass through places where you will not meet with any. If you are couragious, your journey will be over in nine dayes, and one loaf a day will be enough: but if you are a coward, it will require a great deal more time, and you will dye for hunger ere you return. For my part, I will get nine torches, and will light one every night; and if you be not return'd by that time they are all burnt, I shall think no more of you, but think you lost. Rhodogina having said this, I took leave of her; and after I had suffered many inconveni∣ences by the way, I came in four dayes to a certaine River, which I had heard say, was to be passed, to goe to the Fountain of Memory. I found very opportunely on the Rivers side a Tree cut down, on which I got, and by the mo∣tion of my hands and feet I crossd to the other side. I was no sooner there, but I perceived the Fountain, which fell into a Bason of white marble: but with the

same sight there appears a furious Dragon, which opening a throat like an abyss, made towards me for to devour me. I had a club, which I sent down so far into his throat, that it was not possible for him to bring his jaws together to do me any hurt. So that I confidently went to the Fountain, where I fill'd my vessel, and expected the Monster with sword in hand. He rush'd upon me so violently, that had I not given way, he had cast me to the ground: But that he might not do me any hurt, I cast my self on his back, where I sate as if I had been on horse∣back. He to rid himself of me, cast himself into the water: but I gave him so many blows on the tail, that he thinking to escape from him that struck him behind, swam over the river and set me ashore very fortunately, for the current had car∣ried away my Tree. I then got off him and took my way, leaving him half dead. I was so afraid I should not be return'd to Rhodogina time enough, that I travell'd day and night; and one evening was so dry, meeting with no fountain, that I was forc'd to drink half the water I was to bring her; and thence it came, that I now have an incomparable memory. The next day I bethought me to fill up my vessel with ordinary water; but I was afraid Rhodogina might discover the im∣posture, so I brought it her but half full. Yet she was content, and commended my diligence, for I was back in a little more then eight dayes; and I had one of my loayes left, and she one of her torches. I then thought I could not hope any thing from her which I should not obtain: But when she saw I was so confi∣dent, she laugh'd at me, and told me I should not hope ever to enjoy her, if I brought her not a piece of some member of a Shepherd that had sometime been a Tree. Having not met with any such Shepherds in Persia, I took shipping and landed in this Country, where I met with Hircan, who hath related to me the History of the Shepherd Lysis. I have put on the habit I now wear, that I might the more freely converse with this noble company; and having yesterday met with Lysis, I was extreamly glad, hoping he would give me what I sought for.

You are come too late to do any thing in that design, says Lysis; you may see that I am no Tree; and that if your Mistress hath any occasion for wood, she should furnish herself out of the Forrests of her own Country. If you owne any thing of courtesie, replies Polidor, you will not deny me some piece of your body such as it is; it may be Rhodogina will be content with it, and you will be 〈…〉〈…〉 shall make her love me ever hereafter. You would make us believe that Rhodogina is a Canibal, a Crocodile, or a Tigress, since you say she would have a man cut in pieces and brought to her, says Lysis: she only spoke to you of a Tree. Let's not fall out, says Hircan, I'll presently decide your controversie. Let for the present Meliantes speak: See you he's ready to relate his story. Whereupon Meliantes having caus'd silence to be made, began thus:

The History of MELIANTES.

YOu are to know, dear Troop! that this Euthydemus whom Polidor spoke of, is my own father. He brought me up after the French mode, in the midst of the Persian Court; and taught me so many exercises, that I thought the fairest Ladies of the world would be too happy to have me their ser∣vant. Yet was I forc'd to make my addresses to the fair Pamphilia, instead of receiving any from her, though my submissions could not obtain me her favour, so high was her disdain. My only comfort was to see, that greater persons then my self were no better treated: For the King himself who was call'd Siramnes was of the number of her miserable captives, because the deformity of his face rendred him very disacceptable. He would no more be answered with delayes as he was wont, and his design was to make her be brought into his chamber, and there to force her. Pamphilia having had the news of it, was much amaz'd; and

after she had made her remonstrances of it in particular to some of her Lovers, she went and secur'd herself with Chrysotemis her mother in the Castle of No∣masia, which her father had built by the sea-side. 'Twas not long ere Alicantes her brother came thither; and Arimaspus, Nicanor, Hippodamus, and I, who were Servants to that Beauty, went also to the same place to defend her against all enemies. We were presently declar'd Traitors, and Syramnes sent two thousand men to besiege our Castle, in case we should not in time submit. Pamphilia was now forc'd to make use of her Servants, though against her will: For her Brother having slighted the Summons had been sent him, there was nothing now to be look'd for but fighting and ruine. We were so ill muntion'd, that in the very first assault Nicanor having spent all his bullets, drew out three or four of his teeth and charg'd his musquet. Barzanes, Lieutenant to the Kings troops, had brought no Canon; but not having the patience to stay the coming of any, he would needs one day scale the castle. His people came off very sadly; for we had unpaved all our Court, and having beaten the stones to pieces, we had made them fiery hot for to cast on our enemies as they came up the walls. That being small, in∣sensibly got between their shirts and their skins, and did them a world of mis∣chief; some of it falling into their eyes, immediately blinded them, so that they were forced to retreat without doing any thing. That night we heard a little Bell that rung at a good distance from us: We all thought there might be no design in that, except Alicantes, who made all be silent, and told us he was much de∣ceived if it were not some signal that were given us. When there is no convey∣ance of Letters (continued he) to persons besieged, their friends speak to them by other artifices: If they come to any eminent place, they shew them by lighted torches, by the number whereof they signifie the Letters one after an∣other; or for want of that, they have a Bell, whereon they give so many tolls as the discourse they intend requires Letters, and so they may speak at a leagues distance: This secret I learn'd long since, and now it comes very seasonably to mind. Alicantes having so said, hearkened to the several sounds of the Bell; which when he had done, he cries out, Let's be merry, friends! there will relief come very suddenly: Cyniphus, who seems to be of the Kings party, promises me to betray him: I am very much given to believe it, for he ever profess'd a singular friendship to me. All admired to see that Alicantes so well understood the language of Bells; and since that we had none, he took a Kettle, and having gotten on a Turret he beat within it with a stick to answer Cyniphus. We had no answer; for as I heard since, the Kings Sentinels discoverd the plot, and ac∣quainted the Generall. He imprisoned Cyniphus, and having put him to the rack he confess'd that he was in love with Pamphilia, and that his design was to have reliev'd her, that he might have enjoyed her afterwards at his pleasure. This be∣ing reported to Siramnes, he would seem to appear gracious; and considering that Cyniphus only had a design to betray him, and enjoy her he had design'd for himself, but had effected nothing, he thought it enough to punish him in ap∣pearance. They told him, that the King did him the favour to give him the choice of his death. He would have his veins opened; and when they went to blind him, that (as they told him) he might not be troubled with the sight of his own blood, he desired to be at liberty, that dying he might behold a picture of Pamphilia. The Executioner answered him, that it was the Kings pleasure he should not any longer behold his Mistress, and that he was commanded to blind him. Being in this extremity, he said it could not but be permitted him to sweeten the pangs of death some other way. He caused to be plac'd neer his nostrils the Perfume he most was taken with; he had in his mouth the Sweet-meats he best loved: He caused to be read a most pleasant Love-discourse, and at the same time had a Mufitian to sing an aire, which ravish'd him above the rest: And all this, that he might dye voluptuously. He knew not which of all these pleasures he should most intend, when having his eyes blinded, they pinch'd somwhat hard the veins of his arm and foot only with their nails, and ordered water to fall abundantly

into Basons neer him. He believ'd his very veins were opened, and that it was his blood that ran down; so that his imagination was so strong, that weakening by little and little, he died within half an hour. Siramnes was sorry for it, because this man had been all his Councel in love-affairs, and there was not any of us which he could not have wish'd in his room. Some small Field-pieces being come to the besiegers, they would batter down our walls: but we, to strengthen the less fortified places, laid over them our Straw-beds and Feather-beds, and a many baskets of rags, that so the violence of the shot might be smothered, and we se∣cure as to the artillery and arrows. Yet all could not hinder the making a breach; which done, the ditch being fill'd, the enemy came up to us. Whereupon we four that were the servants of Pamphilia took a generous resolution: We swore that Barzanes should never enter Nomasia, if he pass'd not through our bellies; That since the stones could not any longer secure Pamphilia, the pikes and the swords must do it, and men must serve for walls. We therefore plac'd our selves in a rank on the breach, being fastened one to another at the waste with chains, having also fastened to the two sides of the broken wall those which were at the two ends. Thus were we oblig'd to fight, though there were no advantage to be ex∣pected; and we took away all means of flight, for to make good the breach a∣gainst the enemy. They who made towards us felt our valour to their sorrow, and were forced to retreat. The worst on't was, that we could not pursue them; but Alicantes who was loose, made bold with half a score souldiers to see them back again. He went so far from the Castle, that he found Barzanes's company so heavy on him, that he was forc'd to lean against a Cypress-tree; upon that Barzanes run him through with a lance, and fastened him to the tree. Our soul∣diers seeing their Captain so ill handled, made haste into the Castle, and with us made good the breach, and help'd to beat off the enemy; who seeing the night approach, were minded to rest, there being no need they should be so hasty in a thing which they must needs carry. In their return they saw Alicantes who was nail'd to the Cypress; and as it happens that in the agony of death a man holds a thing fastest, he had still in his hand a javelin wherewith he seem'd to menace them, expecting them in a quiet posture. His countenance it seems had somwhat of horror in it, that so frighted Barzanes's souldiers, that they took him for a Devil, and ran away; but their Captain convinc'd and reassur'd them. As the Birds, when they have some time considered the Scarcrow that's plac'd in the middle of a field and seems to threaten them, perceiving at length it is no man, do not then think it enough to fly about it, but having reassum'd their confidence come neer it, light on it, nay leave their ordure on it, and eat the grain it guard∣e: So Barzanes's souldiers having discovered that Alicantes was no more then a poor mass of earth, made him a But for their arrows, and shot at him so many as would have kill'd him, had he not been dead before. After that they did him a many indignities, whereof we saw some part; and yet we could not think him unfortunate, since he had the honour to die standing, as became a brave Captain. Only Chrysotemis and Pamphilia bemoan'd him; yet were they fain to quit their mourning, and provide for their own safety. We had not men enough to make up the breaches which might be easily made any where in our walls; and if we had had, they would have been a burthen to us, for we wanted all manner of am∣munition. We had already made away all our dogs and all our horses, we were ready to make pottage of the leather of our bucklers, and some parchment-books we had found in a study; so that there was no further means to make good the place; and if we intended to avoid the Kings fury, we must needs quit a place so unfortunate to us. We therefore got out all in the night at a fally-port, and having buried Alicantes, we embarqu'd our selves in a vessel that was a Knights a friend of Nicanors, who was very willing to put that obligation on him. We had put fire to part of the Castle of Nomasia, that it might be all burnt, and that Barzanes might not be the better for the riches in it, which having sharpened his avarice had made him so resolute to ruine us. When we were gotten into the sea,

we saw the flames, which encreased still, and enlightned all the coast, whereat we were somewhat satisfied, considering we left nothing for our enemies, whereof they might triumph. They seeing the Castle afire, knew not whether it were some of theirs had put it afire, or we our selves through negligence or despair; and they were troubled most, to know whether we had staid in it to be consumed▪ I know not whether ever they came to know any thing. But I have been told since, that having quench'd the fire, they bestow'd a whole moneth, to look for what gold and silver was melted.

In the mean time we sail'd very prosperously, being bound for Greece, to avoid the Tyranny of Syramnes: But when we thought we were not far from some har∣bor, there rise a wind that quite cross'd our design, and was withal so churlish, that it soon made away with sail and tackling: One while our ship seem'd to be in the clouds, another she would be so low, as if she had been swallow'd down into hell. The Master called one way, the Marriners another; every one commanded, and no body would obey. The Vessel had gotten so many leaks, that there came in more water then could be pump'd out; and at last having met with a rock, e∣very one catch'd at what he could, that might assist him ought to swim. There the men were seen floating with the pack of merchandize, and some had their sides gall'd wich meeting with boards full of nails. No body had any other friend then himself, and every one preferr'd his own safety before that of another Chry∣soternis, and all my companions, were drown'd in my sight; but as for Pamphilia, I kept her fast to a piece of the ship, that saved her from shipwrack; and the tempest being over, I saw great fishes that thrust forward our wretched Vessel, and kept it up, as if some God had put them on that employment. We at length arriv'd at an Island, which seem'd to be a desart; and we had not gone a league in it, but we saw a Fortress, with a fine prospect: Thither went we for succour in our affliction; but instead of that there issued out two Gyants, who taking Pamphilia, carried her away more rudely then she expected. I thought to have gone in with her, but the gate was shut against me, and I went a little way off for to discharge my self by weeping, as being uncapable of any comfort, for having been such a dastard as to suffer my Mistress to be taken away from me. As soon as I turn'd my back, the gate was open, upon which I put my hand to my sword, thinking to recover what I had lost; but when I came near the Fortress, the gate was fastned again. So was I abused for a many times, till there came out an aged man; who said to me, Trouble not thy self, Pamphila is in a place where she must remain some time, if thou desirest she may not fall into the hands of Siramnes. If thou wouldst recover her again, get the assistance of the French Shepherd, who is he alone that can one day restore her to thee. I asked the good man, where I might finde that valiant Shepherd, who telling me he would effect my desire, gave me a drink, which made me sleep along time. When I wak'd, I was near Hircans Castle, where I met my Cousin Polidor, who told me what Country I was in; and we came together, and made acquaintance with this know∣ing Magician, who hath caus'd us to be cloath'd as we are, and hath told us won∣ders of the Shepherd Lysis, and assur'd us that it is only through his means that our misfortune must come to any Period.

Meliantes having spoken thus, Orontes and some others of the more discreet of the company, easily discovered by certain actions, that the extravagancies of these new Shepherds were meerly personated and feign'd, and that they were considerate persons, who as well as Hircan, had a design to make sport with Lysis. How∣ever, they dissembled it, and referr'd it to another time, to be acquainted with them.

Clarimond, who was resolv'd ever to contradict Lysis, only to have somewhat to dispute on, and to make sport with him, jeer'd at the History of Polidor, and that of Meliantes, though all the rest seem'd to admire them. He said they were two summary examples out of the most impertinent Romances in the world; and

that the one was a foolish tale, such as old wives tell children; and the other a Fable▪ dress'd in the form of a true-relation, yet full of passages far from any probabi∣lity. Polidor and Meliantes seem'd to be angry, and said, that Clarimond was an ignorant fellow, for to doubt of any thing they had related before Hircan, who was so learned, that he knew the most secret things, and could convince them of falshood, if they were guilty of any such thing. The Magcian thereupon confirm'd what they had said; and Lysis, not able any longer to bear with the perpetual con∣tradictions of Clarimond, was implacably angry with him. Assure thy self, saies he to him, that if thou continue such a life as thou hast begun, I will chastise thee as thou deservest. Thou shalt not have the honor to write my history, thou shalt be no longer the treasurer of my imaginations. I have already cast my eyes on Phi∣liris, whose humor is milde and complaisant, and his discourse most eloquent. He'll be a better author then thou. Lets not do any thing hastily, saies Hircan, Clari∣mond will be more discreet. He shall not henceforth misemploy his engenuity. Lets talk of some other things that present themselves.

Clarimond at that held his peace, as seeming to put on more modesty, and Hircan continuing his discourse, Gracious Shepherd, says he to Lysis, we must needs satisfie these two Persian Knights, that have come so far to see us; and as for Polidor, methinks since Rhodogina, hath requir'd of him but the wood of a Shepherd that was chang'd into a Tree, or if you will, a bough of a tree that some∣times was a Shepherd. She will haply content her self with that of a tree; where∣into a Shepherdess was sometimes metamorphos'd, as there are enough in this Countrey. You remember well that you have conversed with Hamadryads, some one of them shall give us what we desire, either by fair means or foul. It comes into my minde, that a while since you complain'd to me of the incredulity of some, who deny that a humane creature can be chang'd into a tree; I promis'd you to bring them out of their error, and since there are some of them here pre∣sent, I am content for their sakes to do a miracle, and to shew you even in broad day, a Divinity which never appears to the eyes of men, if my charms do not force it. You will oblige us all infinitely, replies Lysis, begin your enchantments when you please, you never had a fairer occasion to make use of them.

Upon this Hircan rises out of his place, and taking out of his pocket a High-Dutch Book, he began to read a loud ten or twelve lines. The Ladies, who knew he was no Magician, were yet somewhat afraid to hear him pronounce such a sort of strange words, which they all took for the names of Devils; and they were ready to run away, had not Orontes reassur'd them, by whispering somewhat to them. No body therefore stirr'd, except Carmelin, who for very fear began to take his way. Clarimond and Philiris ran after him, and brought him back to the com∣pany, telling him he must stay and see if Hircan could make a Hamadryad appear, since he was one of those that did not believe there were any in the world. I will not see any of those creatures, reply'd he, I had rather grant my Master that there are abundance in this very Country; and that I have seen but too many to my sorrow one night that I was in his company: But if you will force me to stay here to see such she-devils, give me first leave to go somewhere and get some salt: for I remember that my great Aunt talking to me one night by the fire side when I was little, told me, how that a certain man, being gotten into an assembly of Witches, where there was good chear enough, ask'd of those that served, for some salt, seeing there was none, and that the feast seem'd to be imperfect without it; besides, you know well enough, that in some houses, when the salt-seller is want∣ing among other necessary things at meal, they bid the men or maids take a ladder, for to see what is wanting at the table. Now they brought to this man a salt-seller full of the crum of bread; seeing which, he cry'd out, O my God! shall I have no salt? which done, all that were present vanish'd. By this it is known, that the De∣vils hate salt, and that they will not stay in the place where there is any, nor where it is spoken of, because they are spirits of discord, and that salt is an embleme of concord, witness the proverb, which saies, that to know a man well, a man should

eat a bushel of salt with him. Now there is no body can know so fraudulent a beast as the Devil, for a man never eats any salt with him: Since I know 'tis a thing he hates so much, I would have some to make him fly away; I presently start away assoon as there is any mention of those black Angels. Carmelin is so learned to day, that a man cannot confute him, says Clarimond; he draws consequences from every thing; and yet I will not suffer him to go for any salt at present, nor seek for any other subtilty that might make the Hamadryad vanish, since it is our desire to see her, and that there is no danger to stay. She'll come alone, and we are a great many to resist her, if she were minded to do us any mischief; and besides, there's no such fear of Spirits in the day as in the night.

I know not whether these reasons prevail'd with Carmelin; but he was forc'd to stay, for Philiris and Clarimond held him fast by the arms. Hircan in the mean time reading his book, made some figures on the ground with a rod he had; and at length he with a loud and cleer voice cries out, Fair Hamadryad! fair Cherry-tree Nymph! I conjure thee by Horta Goddess of the Gardens, and by Pan God of the Fields, immediately to appear here in a visible and delightfull form, so that thou frighten no body.

Every one then look'd about, not knowing what would happen; and Hircan having iterated his conjuration three times, there issued a monstrous shape of a Woman out of the thickest part of the Thicket. She was coif'd with green moss; her face was nothing but flat bark, wherein there were holes, two for the eyes, and one for the mouth, without any appearance of nose. All her body was in the same manner cover'd with barks of tree, which were dispos'd like the scales on a fishes back; so that this Hamadryad causing them by her frisking to knock and beat to∣gether, made no small noise. By this stirring to and fro, a piece of bark broke off, and Hircan very carefully taking it up, Be of good comfort, says he to Polidor; see here the Hamadryad grants your desire. This wood I esteem very excellent; for to obtain which I doubt not but your Mistress hath made you undertake this great journey: When she hath it once, she will make handles for knives with it, or haply she will stamp it for to make a drug of it for some secret receipt. Now you that are present, consider well the Hamadryad, and henceforth give credit to sacred mysteries.

The noseless Nymph danc'd all the while he said this, and at last having taken a turn about the company, she went away the same way she came, leaving all much astonisht at the subtilty of Hircan. It was a Servant-maid of the Nymph Lucida, who was lately become the Shepherdess Amaryllis. The Magician had caused her to be so disguis'd, because Lysis had spoken to him of Clarimond's incredulity. They had made her a Mask of Bark, and a Gown of a many pieces of the same stuffe fastened together; and Hircan having made sign to some of his people to make her be ready, she came just in the nick.

Here was Lysis as prettily cheated as ever he was in his life; and the Nymph be∣ing retired, there was only one small scruple that troubled his mind. I pray you tell me one thing, says he to Hircan; why hath this Hamadryad appeared now with such a rough face and gross body, whereas when I was a Tree I saw her every night in a form fair and favourable enough. That fault is only to be imputed to your eyes, replies Hircan; you were then a Demy-god of the Forrests, but now you are a man, and cannot see through the veils which cover the Deities. Now that none of all that are here present may doubt of the greatness of my power, I will restore to this Hamadryad her humane nature which she sometimes had; nor indeed is it the will of Fate she should alwayes live within a tree. Hircan having said this, read somwhat in his book, and then call'd, O Hamadryad! I command thee to become a Maid, and that immediately there appear Amaryllis's Maid in her ordinary cloaths. Behold her that sometimes was an Hamadryad! cries out Lysis; I know her well enough again: Oh how great is the power of Hircan! You see, answers the Ma∣gician, that this Cherry-Nymph hath been very easie to transform; she hath not been so obstinate as you, who put me to so much trouble, that I was forc'd to

conjure the winds to come and bring you down. I was afraid to lose any thing of my felicity by change of form, replies Lysis; you know it better then my self.

This discourse was interrupted by the arrival of the Nymph, whom all called Li∣setta. When she was come neer Polidor, he fell on his knees before her and humbly thank'd her for the wood she had bestowed on him. She knew not how to return his complement, and was busie to hearken to Lysis, who ask'd Hircan if there were no means to restore their former shapes to the Cypress and the Apricock-Nymph. He answer'd, that Fate had ordain'd it otherwise; but the reason was, because the Youth that plaid on the Violin was gone from him, and the other Ha∣madryad was gone with Synopa, whom the evening before she waited for in the coach, while that Nymph spoke to Lysis and Carmelin under the name of Parthe∣nice, and when she parted from them without bidding them farewell, to shew the more indifferencie in the vexation she was then in.

Carmelin in this mean time was perpetually pulling his Master by the sleeve, which the other took no notice of; but at last being forc'd to turn his head, he ask'd him what he would have. My master! says he to him, Methinks this Lisetta is as good as another; tell me whether it will be convenient for me to fall in love with her. Ha! inconstant wretch, replies Lysis, I see thou wouldst be perpetually agitated among the divers sighings of the Nymphs, like a leaf by the breathings of the winds: Know that Fidelity honours men with eternal renown, and that thou ought'st to love thy Parthenice to the death, if thou desirest to be recom∣mended to Posterity.

Carmelin was much troubled at this answer, for he could not be content to have a stone for his Mistress, whose kisses were cold and rough. Yet had he not the lei∣sure to reply, because Philiris came and told him he must do what his master com∣manded him. And in the mean time Lysis viewing all the company one after an∣other, spoke to them to this purpose. As for Orontes, Florida, and Leonora, who have already gone through the ardors of youth, they are not oblig'd to relate their Loves; they are here only to judge of ours. As for Anselme and Angelica, I know somwhat of their affairs, Fontenay, Philiris, Polidor, and Meliantes have already related their stories. I know well enough that of Lisetta, otherwise called the Cherry-Nymph: Hircan's life is well known: Clarimond hath nothing worth the telling us. Therefore there remains none but the Shepherdess Amaryllis that can entertain the company: We must enrteat her to let us have her story; I believe there must be very brave things in it; for having the countenance like that of Lu∣cida, divers besides my self both Gods and men might have taken her for that Nymph. Now 'tis certain these mistakes cause strange adventures, as may be ob∣serv'd, if it be considered what misfortunes Lydamon suffer'd being taken for Lydias. Fair Amaryllis, says Orontes, will you satisfie our desires? I humbly beseech you and the rest of this honorable company to excuse me, reply'd she; for I have made a vow never to discover my Loves till they are more fortunate, and that I therein effectuate my expectations. If my Shepherd should turn his love from me, I should be too much troubled it should be known I ever bore him any affection: There's nothing more insupportable then disdain, and so much the more when it is publike. We must not take away modesty from women and maids, says Lysis, we shall with∣all rob them of their honour. There are in all companies some discreet reserv'd persons, who are willing to know the affairs of others, but will not discover their own. That is practis'd in all good Romances, when the Authors endeavour pleasure by variety. I willingly excuse Amaryllis for not relating her Loves to us; yet must she at the least acquaint us with somwhat of her condition. In this I shall easily study your satisfaction, says Amaryllis: I am a Gentlewoman of good birth, and ally'd to Hircan; but this learned person being come to visit me at my house which is not far hence, hath perswaded me to put on the habit of a Shepherdess to live more contentedly. Your intentions are so good and so just, says Lysis, that I be∣lieve heaven cannot but prosper them: For my part, I shall do whatever lies in my

power for you. Amaryllis thank'd Lysis for his courtesie, and was very glad to be pardon'd the relating of her story, for she was not prepared for it; besides, that she was somewhat high-conceited, and would not finde sport for the other Ladies, if they did not the like to her. She would very fain have had Angelica relate a story as well as she; and in this renowned company, she was much more reserv'd, then with Synopa, whom she esteemed not so much, when they personated the Nymphs of the Fountains.

Orontes perceiving she had no minde to speak any more: The best is yet to come, says he; every one hath been commanded to relate his story, and none hath spoken to Carmelin, who is a gallant person. He must not scape without telling us of his noble adventures: You'll pardon me, saies Carmelin; for I see my Master will not have me appear among honest people, no more then if I were some Renegado or Rogue redeem'd from the Galleys. Thou wrongst me to think so of me, saies Lysis, for in case thou maist be now ashamed to speak, I give thee free leave to do it: But what will you have me tell you? replies Carmelin; I am not of these a∣morous people that fall into Transes, who have already spoken: what Loves have I to relate to you? 'Tis true, thou hast not much to say, as to the love of Parthe∣nice, replies Lysis: but take the story higher, and relate to us thy whole life such as it is. And if thou hast any knavish conceits, so much the better; for after so many serious things as we have heard, it will not be amiss to hear somewhat more face∣tious, and it will be as good as if we had a Mask after a Tragicomedy. Very well, you take me then for some Hocus Pocus, saies Carmelin; do I look like one that could make others laugh? Thou art already worthy to be laught at for saying so (replies Lysis) but in the worst way; for thou art ignorant what a glory it is to play the fool handsomely; and that if thou couldst do it, thy jesting were honorable: Be not therefore angry, but acquaint us with thy life as thou pleasest. If thou wilt not fill it with Gallantry, let it be stor'd with Doctrine, and shew us that thou art indeed so well qualifi'd, and of so good parts as thou art, and that thou oughtst not to be listed among fools. Carmelin having upon that a little bethought himself of what he should say; thus began his story, putting himself into a more chearful po∣sture then before.

The History of CARMELIN.

SInce it is desir'd I should relate my life, I am to endeavor to go through with it to my credit, as I have done in all things I have ever undertaken: and that my Auditors may the better comprehend all I shall say, I shall ob∣serve such order in my discourses, that they shal be link'd together like pearls. That I may speak of my Father and Mother, before I speak of their childe, I must tell you, they were born and bred in Lyons; and that it was in the same fair City they forg'd me; my Father was called Goodman Alleaume, and my Mother Goodwife Pasquet, people without reproach, who ought neither God nor the world any thing, and liv'd upon what they got by making of Canvas: They were so well known in the City, that when they walk'd out on Sundays, a man could hear nothing here and there, but Goodman Alleaume, and Goodwife Pasquet; and they met not an Alehouse where they took not their stage, though they drank but a pinte. They received so many presents from all parts, that when they re∣turned home, the belly was ever full, and the back loaden: Alas! they dyed too soon for me, and I have only known their great prosperity but by hear-say. At seven years of age was I an Orphan, and was forc'd to go and live with an uncle of mine, who would have kept me with ayr, had it been possible. His caitiff-life was such a plague to me, that I soon had a desire to put my self to ser∣vice with some good Master that could afford me better chear. I was but eleven

year old, and was not very tall, nor very strong, and yet my uncle made a shift to get me a service: He plac'd me with a pretty little man, that liv'd upon his rents; and one that would not keep a Lacquay any bigger then I, lest he might beat him. 'Twas a miracle how nature had been able to make a man out of so little matter: nor indeed do I well know whether I may assure you it was one, for he was not so tall as I was then.

It was reported in the Town, that his father, when his mother was half gone with childe, was gone to travel; and that having not the wit to cause the work to be finish'd by another, she had brought forth an imperfect thing. For my part, when I follow'd Mr. Taupin (that was his name) I was somtimes in much fear lest the wind might carry him away as a straw; and if he were to cross some kennel, I had the same fear he might be drown'd, and that it were as hard a task to look for him, as for pins. He had no great minde to go a foot, for the avoiding of all these misfortunes; so that he caus'd a little coach to be made, drawn by one little horse, and driven by a Coachman proportionable, that all might be in a conformity. When I was gotten up at the coach tail, our equipage was lookt on with admiration; and there was a certain Citizen said very pleasantly, that there was no need to go to Cabinets for Rarities, to see a ship cover'd with the wing of a flye; or a box compleat in all its parts, that weigh'd not in all the weight of a grain of Turky wheat; when that without any trouble Taupin was to be seen, with his Coach, his Horse, his Coach-man and his Lacquay, that weigh'd but a Mustard-seed. My master was not a little vex'd that he was so low, and a man could never please him better, then to tell him that there were less then he in the world: but those that told him that lye, would have been somewhat puzzled to tell him the place where they had seen any such, if they meant not your Puppets in Fairs; for as for your Princes Dwarfs, they were Gyants in com∣parison of him. Yet would he take some heart, when any body would tell him that he was a man of a middle stature, and that all might so esteem him: when he walk'd the streets, he would take it where it was highest; and if he were in a Chamber, he ever got up on a stool.

To sum up his misery, the fates ordain'd he should fall in Love with the great∣est and biggest woman in all Lyons, as if out of a hatred to littleness, he had sought for nothing but height, and would not marry one proportionate to him∣self, lest they might have gotten children too little. He had already been mar∣ried to a woman of a middle stature, who had not carried her self over honestly, but he had taken order with her; for having known how that her private friend came to her every night into an arbour, which was at the end of the garden, he caus'd the floor of it, which was but of wood to be un-nail'd and loosen'd; so that the first time they met there, they stirr'd so much about, that at last down they fell, and were kill'd with their fall, crushing a poor Grey-hound, that be∣long'd to the house, and had follow'd the woman. He easily obtain'd his par∣don, and it was generally thought the whore and the knave were well serv'd, and that all the hurt was done, was to the poor dog, who had not deserv'd it. Though the great woman, which Taupin was a suitor to, knew all this business, yet did she not fear the subtle designs of such a husband, because she was a woman lived as honestly as another. I know not whether it were against her will, but the truth was, that in the memory of man it was not known she was otherwise called then Mistress Radegonda: now this was her true name; and for those base names, which out of respect to the Ladies I shall not here mention, they had never grated any skin off her ears. I know well enough, that there are some malici∣ous people would perswade us, that it was the worst you could say to her to call her by that name, being the most known name she had, was that of an ill-liver; so that another woman would have been angry to be called so, and that it were not to be spoken, without reverence used before. However, let us not hearken to calumny, and let us believe Radegonda had no hurt in her, but that she was suspected.

As for Taupin, Love so blinded him, that he thought not of any thing but how to get into his Mistresses favour. He wore Galloches and a high-crown'd Hat, that he might appear tall; but he must have had Stilts, had he been only to reach the knees of his fair one. Nay, the day they were married, the Priest unwilling to be at so much trouble as to cast down his eyes towards him, and perceiving he could not possibly reach the Brides hand unless he was rais'd higher, he was by his order seated upon the Poor-mens Box. Every one said, that Radegonda would hide such a Husband in her pocket; and that it was to be fear'd, lest being abed with her, she might crush him between her nailes in stead of a Flea.

For to find the Town more work to laugh at, it happened that the next day after the wedding, Radegonda would bring all her houshold stuff to her husbands house; but her equipage was so much too big, as his was too little. There was a great Couch, great Chairs, and a great Table; so that they were fain to enlarge Taupin's doors for to bring them in: But that was not only requisite as to that end, but also to receive in Radegonda herself, who would have been forc'd to lie in the street, had things continued as before. About this time a new design came into Taupin's mind, which was, that he thought it sufficient to be little only in regard of his Body, without making himself so otherwise, as having but small housholdstuff: He therefore gave order to make every thing great, desiring, as he said, to imitate Alexander King of Macedon, who had been called the great, though he were but little; and had us'd no other invention to make posterity be∣lieve he was of an high stature, but by leaving at the ends of his Conquests such Arms as should serve a Gyant, as if they had been his own. Taupin accordingly thenceforward made himself great Doublets, and great Breeches, and long Cloaks, which he seldom wore, but laid them up in his Wardrobe for a Bravado, that those which saw them might think he was no small person. He studied nothing so much as to seem rich, that so it might be said he were some great man; and out of a desire not to be mentioned without some imagination of grandeur, he thought it would not be amiss to make his name up from two syllables to six or seven, and to be call'd La Taupinicre instead of Taupin. For my part, I was no∣thing pleas'd with this change, but in as much as I hoped there might also be an increase in the house-keeping as well as in the other things; for a great Body, such as Radegonda's, doth necessarily require more meat to nourish it then a little one, such as her husbands; and thence did I propose to my self that my belly might fare better then it did before with my master, who when he fed alone caus'd but a very small matter to be provided, thinking his servants had been as small feeders as himself.

The advantage which besides came to me by this marriage, was, that his wife being a charitable woman, put me to learn to read and write, hoping to bring me to some good. As for Taupin, I know not whether he had any desire to put me forward: But one thing I must say for him, he ever kept what he promis'd; but let me explain my self, I mean that if he promised you any thing, he kept it so well that he would never give it you. And this is the reason I did not much stick to anger him divers times together. One day above all, being in his Country-house, and having sent me to Lyons to buy some provisions, he asked me at my return, what they said in the Town when I came out? They said Evening-prayer, Sir, said I to him. He in stead of laughing at my simplicity, was most furiously angry with me, saying I did nothing but abuse him; and two dayes after he dis∣miss'd me. I have understood since, that the greatest reason he had to put me away, was, that he saw I grew up daily, and that he grew not as well as I. I was at that time couragious enough and strong enough to deal with him, if he would have beaten me. He thought it not best to keep such naughty boys, 'twas enough to have a naughty wife, who had now left off her good conditions, and did no∣thing but slight him. When he thought to cry, it seem'd to be a Chick that had the pip; but Radegonda had a voice that fill'd his ears as if it had been the sound

of a bell. She by way of abuse would ask him, Who's that below? or else she would say to him, How's this, that I hear you speak, and cannot see you? I have been told, that one day being in a fury, she look'd for him all the house over for to whip him: He sometimes hid himself in a Rats nest, and sometimes in a pen∣nard; but at last shifting from one place to another, he was found in a corner of the Study which the Maid had forgotten to make clean, and there had he so en∣tangled himself in a great cobweb, that he was taken like a bird in the net. Rade∣gonda came to him, and having under some pretence disentangled him, she brought him to the beds-post, where one hair was enough to tie him; and when she had done, swept his buttocks. He would after that be separated from her as to body and goods, as I believe he is now, whether he be dead or alive.

When I parted from him, I went and liv'd with a Doctor of Physick, who took me for to be his Groom, and to dress his Mule, and to follow him up and down: But being one evening in the stable, methought the beast was not well. I went and told my master that his mule had caught a cold, and had a cough; I ask'd him what he thought fit I should do to her. Put my night-cap on her head, answer'd he. I presently believ'd that the Doctor was so skilfull, that all that he prescribed must infallibly be done: besides that, I thought it not amiss to keep the Beast warm. But her head being too big for the cap, I came and told my master that his cap was too little, and that but one ear could get in. He was much taken with the simplicity of my youth, which hath furnished him with stories to divert his Patients; for he cured them as much by his merry Conceits, as by his Receits. His Mule having afterwards been well dress'd by a Farrier, I wondred to see that a Physitian could cure men, and not cure beasts. The pleasant humour of him I served, was indeed enough to make me love him. 'Twas he, who having seen the urine of a sick woman which was brought him by a Country-fellow, ask'd him twice as much as he was wont to take. Why do you ask me so much, Mr. Doctor? says the Country-man. Because I have seen two urines, friend, answered he; I have seen that of your wife, and that of your dog that hath just now piss'd against my carpet.

In as much as at that time I was of an humour jovial enough, I was much pleas'd with these pleasant rencontres, and I was ever very proud to learn some good word. But all that did but satisfie the mind, and nor the body: I could easily perceive a decay as to the good condition of the sheath of my soul, and the mould of my doublet grew less and less. The Doctor so pester'd my head with his pre∣cepts of Abstinence, and he would needs have me content my self with one meal a day, so to rid my self of my fatness, and be more nimble to run after him. Could his Mule have spoken, she would have complain'd of his niggardliness as well as I; and as for her being sick, it was purely for want of meat. The Doctor never went into any house, but coming out he brought away some old piece of Mat for to give his Mule, who sometimes had not broke her fast at five in the afternoon. For my part, I so much pittied the languishing condition of the poor creature, that I had not the heart to be her Governour any longer, since I had more will then ability to do her any good. I thereupon left my Doctor; and having made acquaintance with one of his Patients, I engag'd my self in the honorable quality of a Lacquay, as I was thought deserving. This Patient was a Gentleman whose name was Tristan, one very easily serv'd: For being in a quartan Ague, which had now stuck to him a year, he never went out of his chamber, and I had no other work to do but to reach him the glass and the chamber-pot, and some other necessaries. His conversation was very pleasant: Melancholy and Solitude had half made him an Ideot. He had gotten measures of Parchment, such as Tailors have, wherewith he measured himself every day all over his body, to see if the swelling were nothing diminish'd. He had a measure for every toe, another for each leg, another for each thigh, another for the waste, another for the breast: And when he found that any of those parts grew less, he accordingly shortned his measures. I was the faithfull guardian of those measures, all which I lock'd up

into a Drawer before him, taking an oath not to lengthen nor shorten them.

This humor found me a great deal of sport; but I'll tell you of another, an admirable one, which was of some advantage to me: Tristan having no other employment all day long, but to consider what he found in his close-stool, won∣der'd to finde there sometimes yellow matter, sometimes green; sometimes hard, and sometimes soft. He would needs know whether that proceeded from his in∣disposition or no, and finding me as he thought sufficiently in health, he resolv'd I should eat of the same meat that he did, to see if I should void the like mat∣ter. To satisfie this humor, I had brought me in the morning a broath, which I took at the same time he took his. We afterward together took a jelly made of Knuckles and Marrow-bones, and then eat a boild Capon, and at night we had some tame fowl roasted; I never had made so good chear, the change of meat put me into such a looseness the first day, that Tristan was almost perswaded that his diet was not wholsome; but the second day, having recovered my former temper, and he on the contrary having done nothing but clear water, he despair'd of imagining himself extreamly sick. At last he bethought himself, that to make better experience, I must be gotten into bed as well as be. There was presently made ready a pallet in his chamber for me, where I was to continue a long time; and this I took no pleasure in, but my felicity was now a burthen to me. I had rather have been at liberty, then have made so good chear, I was so strictly lookt to, that though I should have dyed for hunger or thirst, yet would they not give me any thing to eat or drink, but at my Masters hours; and that if I were to go to stool, it must be also near about the time that he went, and that in a basin that was at his beds feet, lest in case I went aside to do it, there might be some falsification in the matter. He kept a memorial of the quantity and colour of my stools and his own, and all he wanted, was to know the weight and the taste. But let that pass: I should not have car'd, if when he took glisters, or any physick, I had not also been oblig'd to take the same, to see the difference of the operation; and to make a short end of me, he had a design to have a diet prescrib'd, to see if the change of diet would change the disposition. At certain times I must have fasted as he did, to my great indignation: but at length, God took compassion on us both, and my Master having recovered his health, gave me leave to be well too, that I might wait on him on all occasions: Yet there was still a relique of folly in his head, which did some injury to his feet. However, I lived peaceably with him, and in all the precipitate journeys he put me upon. I resolutely attended him to Paris, where being advised by some wise and conside∣rate persons, I begg'd of him that he would put me out to some Trade, whereby I might get my living: in consideration of my assistance when he was sick, he bound me Apprentice to a Joyner in that brave City, where I chose rather to live, then in my own. I was not now so foolish as when I was yong, when it being propos'd to me to be bound to this or that, or the other Trade; I said, I would not be any of all those, why do you not tell me of a great many others that are better? It is better I were Apprentice to a Councellor or a Gentleman, I thought that for to be a Judge or a Councellor, 'twas enough to be a Clerk or a Serving-man; and to be a Lord or a Gentleman, there were no more then to be a Lacquay: but I was now grown wiser.

Tristan returning to Lyons, left me with the Master where he had placed me, of whom I thought in a little time to have learned the Trade: and when he sometimes beat me, because my work was not to his minde, I was so ingenious, as to go and perswade the Carriers of our Countrey, that if my Master was rough to me, was because it vexed him to see me already a better workman then him∣self.

I will tell you one remarkable thing that hapned in his house: This Joyner was a good big fellow, and none of the worst faces, and had been chosen Corporal of the Trained Bands in his quarter; and in that quality had appeared in several musters, and had with his company guarded one of the gates: This service had

made him so proud, that he imagined himself descended from one of the Nine Worthies. When ever he had on the scarlet suit with gold lace, which he had made him for his days of Triumph, I must have doubled the accustomed honors and respects.

Having made acquaintance with a yong man, a Painter, he would needs be drawn in that fine suit (which he was mightily taken with) with a Gorget, a gray Hat on his head, with a great Feather, a Sword by his side, booted and spurr'd, and having one hand on a little table, wherein there was to be a Head∣piece, and two Gantlets. The Painter having done this rare piece, brought it to my Master, and received his money. There was no fault in it, but that the colours had not lustre enough. 'Tis true, the Painter told him, that when the picture were dry, there were no more to do then to take a wet napkin and rub it, and that would make it the fairest thing in the world; but that he should not put himself to that trouble, unless he were to shew it to some people of good rank. The Joyner believ'd it, and a while after, he invited seven or eight Citizens, kins∣folk and friends, to dine at his house, and as it was on purpose to shew them his own fine picture. When they had quaff'd it to some purpose in the Parlour, where they had staid a while, because of the coolness, he told the guests, that he would shew them a picture he had caus'd to be drawn. He brought them up into his chamber, where hung this Master-piece, which every one look'd very strangely on. They saw it was very poorly done, yet no body durst say any thing, because of displeasing him. But my Master thinking they esteemed not that picture as they should, because they saw not all the perfections of it, was resolv'd to make use of his secret to make it look fair. You shall presently see what miracle there is in this picture, saies he to the company; I'll make it look for otherwise. Boy, bring hither a napkin, and a pail of water. I obeyed his command, and the Joyner having wetted the cloath, rubb'd the picture all over: But O the strange Pro∣digy! Was not this one of the Metamorphosis whereof the Shepherd Lysis hath so often spoken? instead of having a plume of feathers on the hat, there was one∣ly a huge pair of horns; instead of boots, a high pair of Countrey shoes; in∣stead of a sword, there was a compass; and upon the table a plank, and a smoothing place, instead of the head-piece and gantlets. O the great scandal there was I my Master having received such an affront, before people that could not but laugh at it, swore he would make the Painter repent it, and that without any more ado, he would indict him, but he had left Paris, and was gone to travel. It was said he had in the first place drawn in oyl the picture of the horned Joyner, and that afterwards he had made the Gentleman Joyner upon the other in distemper, so that the water might easily wipe out this last draught. This Painter bore a spight to my Master, because that being once on the guard, he had suffer'd him to stand sentinel longer then his time; besides, that he could not brook so great an inso∣lence, as that a Joyner would be painted like a Gentleman. And this was the reason of the cheat; but that which troubled my Master most, were the horns, for to threaten him with those, was to make him utterly despair, who had a yong woman to his wife.

All the misfortune fell on my head, there being no other he could quarrel with: he was angry that I had brought him the water so soon, and it was not enough to excuse me, to tell him I had done nothing but by his command. He never bore me good will since; and yet when my time was out, I was a long while Jorneyman with him, but I have nothiag to tell you as to that. I am only to acquaint you, that at length a famous Doctor, in whose study I put up some shelves, taking no∣tice of me, entertain'd me, for to make me a knowing and learned man. Since that I served a Stationer that made Almanacks, as you have already heard; and now I am in service with the Shepherd Lysis, where if my condition be good, I appeal to this honorable company. 'Tis well known, what I have done since I came to this Countrey: so that I may here end my discourse, and crave your pardons if it have not pleas'd: As for example, if I have spoken of a business

too obscene in the history of my Master Tristan. I beseech you not to to be offend∣ed; for as the speaking of oyl and grease doth not spot our cloathes, so I conceive my words stink not.

Assoon as Carmelin had given over speaking, the whole company gave him a thousand commendations, swearing they never had heard a more pleasant story. 'Twas the opinion even of Clarimond, who preferred his eloquence before that of Philiris and the other Shepherds, and told him there was nothing he could be tax'd for, saving that he ly'd a little when he spoke of Taupin, whom he made so little and weak, that he seem'd to relate a fable. Yet have I said nothing of his stature which divers of his acquaintance will not affirm, replies Carmelin; if I have added any thing, it hath been for the ornament of the discourse: but if you had given me time to prepare my self, I had spoken more bravely, and would have displayed all my science, whereof I should have scattered some hints up and down. 'Tis a sad loss you have not done it, says Orontes, we have lost much by the bargain, you must make us amends some other time. He shall not fail, says Lysis: But there's none of you all considers what he said of the Joyners picture; He almost believes that the change that hapned therein was a Metamorphosis, like those whereof I have given so many examples. And to be serious, he were better be of that opinion, then to go and imagine that the Painter put one colour on another. I do not believe there can be any such subtilty used. It will be a thing more noble, and withall more probable, that all here present who are assured of the power of the Divinity, should imagine that the Picture of the Gentleman was metamorphos'd into that of a Cuck∣old, by a celestial miracle, to punish a Knave that would appear what he was not. To avoid quarrelling, I'll believe what you please, says Carmelin: Then, as for the humour of this Corporal, was it not such as it should be, as I have already made appear? He was not any thing liberall; and I forgot to tell you that he never made any provision for his house, for he never bought neither bread nor wine, but as much as would serve at the meal; because (said he) if he had a great Loaf, or a Pipe of wine, and should die and leave any thing behind, his heirs in their merry humours would say, That there was a great Fool indeed, he hath taken the pains to buy a deal of wine, and hath not drunk it up: We'll never do so. I see then, says Orontes to Carmelin, that you will still remember some passages of your story, which you pass'd by unmentioned. But where are our wits all this while, that we have made you and the rest speak, and have forgotten the Shepherd Lysis your Master, as if he were not of this assembly? He, who is one of the most consummate inge∣nuities of the world, will entertain us with nothing but miracles; and we have no need to importune the Shepherdess Charite to relate her story, since there can be but one between them both, and the adventures of the one depend on those of the other.

While Orontes said this, Charite thought that they were minded to abuse her; and being of a simple Cockney-humour, she rise out of her place, where she was as 'twere on the rack, as being set neer her Mistress, and ran home without any stop. Lysis would needs go after her; but Angelica told him, that for that time he must let the disdainfull Gentlewoman take her course, and that when she came home she would chide her for it. Am I not the most miserable of all the Lovers that the Sun ever shone upon? replies Lysis: My Shepherhess, because she sees me going to relate my story, runs away: It is because she is afraid to understand my amorous torments, and will not be oblig'd to succour me by the prayers and perswasions of this honourable company, as if there were not Gods that saw and knew all, and would condemn her as guilty, though her crimes were hidden from men. But must the absence of Charite be a reason why we may not have your story? says Leonora. I have not the courage to tell you any thing, Madam, replies Lysis; but there is a remedy for that. There's Clarimond, who hath every where taken Notes of my actions past, and is resolv'd to make a Book of my Loves; let him tell you what he shall be able; I shall be very glad my self to see in what manner he hath set himself to work in it: Though I quarrell'd with him erewhile, he must forget what is past.

I shall not relate much, says Clarimond; for I have not my papers here, which I should want very much, because my memory is at this time very short and deceit∣full. Yet I shall endeavour to come as neer as I can to what I have written.

All being very attentive to what Clarimond should say: He began thus;

UNder the happy Reign of the most invincible King of the Flowerdeluces, there flourish'd at Paris the Son of a Silkman, whose Vertue paralel'd the Antiquity of his race, and whose Antiquity of race was far below his Riches.

Let's have no more, I beseech you, saies Lysis; if my History be made in that manner, it will not please me. When I hear that word of Flourishing, methinks 'tis the life of some Saint: That's the style of your Martyrologies; you do me a greater honor then I deserve. If you will have me make it better, replies Clari∣mond, give me what directions I must observe. My history must begin in the middle, (continued Lysis) that's the way of all your famous Romances: A man must en∣ter by degrees into the body of the history, and not discover the design to the Reader till the very last. It seems then you would have your story compos'd like that of Polixena, saies Clarimond. There are two or three have imitated that way, and they have done very handsomly. I should in the beginning have mention'd, that when Charite had understood by Lysis's Letters, the extream affection he bore to her, her minde was charg'd with sundry maginations, or some such thing. After I had a while pursued the narration, I should bring my Shepherd to Anselme's, to whom he should relate his first adventures. That's your meaning, is it not? but for my part, I am not of that opinion. 'Tis a pretty impertinence, to bring in this man or that man, without telling the Reader who they were, or naming the Countrey where the things related were done. Were not this to disoblige an un∣derstanding man, who through this means should finde our relations so confused, that he would make nothing of them. I know well enough, that he who first ob∣serv'd that method, made use of it in Chariclea; and having heard say, it was a fine thing to begin a Romance in the middle, hath done what he could to begin his his so; a way, which discovers less then any other the matter he was to treat; but see how well he hath imitated the Aethiopian History, which so many others have taken for their patern; that saies, That it began to dawn, when there met a sort of Robbers upon a mountain, near a certain mouth of the Nyle; and so of the rest. Here you have the time, the persons, and the places set down; and Heliodorus would not speak to us like a mad man, relating things we should not at all understand; as if he should say, Chariclea knew not as yet whether Theagenes were dead or alive, when she fell among a company of robbers. That would have been a fine put-off; would it not have been thought, that this were the second Book, and that there must needs go somewhat before? But this Author is not so simple, and you see he names not those yong people whom the robbers met with, because it would have been an impertinency to have done it, if at the same time he had not also related a good part of their life: so that to conclude, 'tis to be thought that there is certain∣ly some grace to begin a Romance in the middle, but it must be done with such arti∣fice, that that middle may seem to be the true beginning. It must be confess'd that thou explainest this business as handsomely as may be, saies Lysis; and since I see 'tis thy principal design to bestow all thy industry to adorn my history, I allow of thy opinions, but thou must promise me to reform what thou hast already done, and to make Heliodorus thy president, since thou art of his opinion, as to what concerns the order of the narration. For the present thou shalt say nothing of me, nor needs it, since there are few here but know my several For∣tunes.

All the presence was troubled, that Lysis had interrupted Clarimond, of whom they expected a pleasant relation; yet Hircan having sent for some kinde of Ban∣quet, it was thought fit to make a little cessation of discourse: but Lysis being in∣treated to eat, there came into his minde the late flight of Charite, and the com∣mand without command he had received from her a while before: That put him so much out of humor, that he of a sudden cry'd out, Must I enjoy my self among others, being so uncertain of the state of my affairs? Alas! no, this is the season for me to weep, and to live in solitude. Farewell then, dear Company, I must se∣parate my self from you a little, that I may not disturb your enjoyments.

Having said so, he went his way into the thicket, and would appear no more. No body ran after him, and he that had least maw to it was Carmelin, who was grown very dry with telling his story, and would gladly have drunk with the rest. Because he was there, they said no hurt of his Master, for they would give him no occasion to leave his service, and there was only Clarimond presum'd to tell him, that his history was very remarkable, in that he ever had the happiness to live with Hypocondriakes, and that all his Masters had Chambers to let in their heads; but he was interrupted to make way for another discourse, that there might be no ill spoken of the absent.

The Sun being near setting, they all retir'd: Those of Orontes's company went with him, and the rest with Hircan, who at his return found Lysis in his Castle, To live with Shepherds, such as these are (saies Lysis the first word) I am well con∣tent, and will do it; but as for any enjoyments of my self with Knights and Ladies, its a thing I must disclaim, while I continue unhappy as I am.

A while after he supp'd with the rest, without any appearance of mirth or sad∣ness, and his minde was employ'd in making divers observations on the histories he had heard related. All being rise from Table, Carmelin, who was a person of much curiosity, goes into Hircans study, which by chance he found open; and being come again in a maze. O the horrid cruelty (whisper'd he to his Master) that I have now seen! This Magician hath pluckt off the heads of some of his enemies, and hath them in his study, to behold at his pleasure: Come along with me, and say nothing, I'll shew it you. Lysis went softly with him to the place, and Carmelin having opened a Press, wherein the key had been left, shew'd his Master three or four great blew periwigs, which had each a long beard. Mad fellow! saies Lysis, dost thou not see here is not any head at all; and that there's nothing but hair, where are the eyes, the nose and the ears? I cry you mercy, replies Carmelin, I had but a glance of it, and fear made me forget it presently. But hear'st thou, sayes Lysis, here is somewhat that's strange; for methinks they are the same beards which the Gods of the Waters had last time we saw them. That which methinks is an ell and three quarters long, was the God Morin's. 'Tis the same and no other. I must know the secret of this business.

Having so said, he and Carmelin went out of the study, and coming to Hircan; Ha! saies he to him, what wonders have I seen, learned Magician. I have found in thy study the periwigs of the Aquatick Divinities; how camest thou by them? Hircan was here surspris'd, for they were indeed the false periwigs which he and his companions had on, when they personated the Gods of the waters. It troubled him that he had been so careless as to leave his Press open; but he yet found a means to cheat Lysis, who himself gave him the occasion. Thou must know, gentle Shepherd▪ saies he to him, that having restor'd thee to the form thou now hast, the Aquatick Gods with whom thou didst converse when thou wert a tree, have ever since bore me a grudge, for having depriv'd them of a conversation so pleasant as thine. so that by a treacherous plot they took me, and would have carried me into a river and drown'd me: they had done it, had I not betaken me to my charms, by the means whereof I made them as immoveable as rocks. Then thinking I could not any way be better reveng'd of them, then by making them deformed, because 'tis their greatest desire to be beloved of the Nymphs, I made them bald, as if their hair had fallen away, and having rais'd up the skin a little above the ear, I

pull'd so long, that I brought away all their hair and beards. I afterward let them go whither they pleas'd, to be the laughing-stock to all the rural Divinities. Ah! Rascals, saies Carmelin, how glad am I they are so serv'd! they'll never frighten me no more with their blew horse-hair beards. Peace thou, replies Lysis; 'tis not for us to speak ill of the Gods, we are not so powerful as Hircan, for to resist their revenge.

Hircan after this, carried all the other Shepherds into his study, to see the di∣vine beards; and they beheld them with a feign'd admiration and astonishment. However, the Magician spake thus to the company:

I Have shewn you this, lest it might have been too great grief to you, not to have seen it as well as Lysis and Carmelin, but had they not seen it by chance, never any other eyes but my own had beheld it; for prophane persons must not so much as enter into this place: Wherefore I give you notice, that hence forward none presume to set foot into this place without my leave.

This discourse ended, the Shepherds went out of the study; and Lysis talking of returning to his ordinary lodge, to look after his flock; they told him, his Land∣lord would have a care of them, and that he must accept the lodging that Hircan proffer'd him. 'Tis true indeed, saies Philiris to him, that the sheep you yester∣day kept, are troubled that they are depriv'd the conduct of so illustrious a Shep∣herd; and that as in the ancient Roman Republike, the earth brought forth bet∣ter when manur'd by a Triumphant Labourer; so that poor beasts would extream∣ly thrive, had they the perpetual conduct of a Sheephook guided by the hand of so rare a person as you are; but consider with your self, that you have another flock to govern now. There is that of your amorous thoughts, which must be continual∣ly carried abroad to graze, nor must you carry them far from this place, which is more proper for them, then the place whither you intend to go, because you are here near Charite. O God! how elegant art thou? saies Lysis: I wish it had cost me some money, so that I had had that conceipt. Why came it not into my minde as well as into thine, since it wholly concerns me? I shall be troubled at it as long as I live. To remedy my misfortune, Gentle Philiris, I pray thee bestow on me that rare and incomparable conceipt. It's a very common one, replies Philiris, yet if you desire it, it is at your service, and all those I shall have this moneth. I hum∣bly thank thee for thy good will, saies Lysis; but now I think on't, 'twere not handsom at the present I should pretend to that conceipt, for that were to be done secretly. Here are so many that hear us, that when I should make account I were Master of some thing, and had made a fair purchase, I should be amaz'd to finde I had nothing at all; and that it would be reported, that all the ware in my shop were thine. What do you mean by all this? saies Fontenay, are you of those peo∣ple that Traffique in Conceipts? Have there been any to be sold this year at St. Germans Fair? I tell thee once more, that that is not publikely sold, replies Lysis; yet know, there is a trading in them all manner of ways: They are bought, they are lent, and they are barter'd; and I may say, there is such a one, who having occasion for some in a business of some haste, as it may be for some Ball, that were to be danc'd the next day, would be glad to take up, upon great interest, though they were found on the Exchange. I know no reason, why the Scriveners cannot give us directions where to finde any, it would be no mean gain to them. I am of opinion, that sometimes they may be also stollen, says Clarimond; and a cer∣tain author having had one taken away from him, as he pass'd in the night over the Newbridge with his bag of Conceipts under his arm; all his friends went one after another to comfort him in his affliction. For my part, I must tell you, that when any such accident happens to me, I shall not need any of the Gapuchin fathers to keep me from despair: I am so liberal of this merchandize of conceits, that I be∣stow

them on all the world: yet I modestly hit them in the teeth that have com∣mitted the theft. As for example, a certain Poet having stollen an Humour out of my Banquet of the Gods, whereof a many Copies have been scattered abroad, I could not, when I saw his Verses, but say, that it was like somwhat in my Book. 'Twas answered, that however it were, the Poet says on his credit he hath stollen nothing from you. He hath not indeed, said I, he hath not stollen it; for take but the pains to look into the Banquet of the Gods, and you will find it there yet.

That's hugely good, that's hugely subtle, cries out Hircan; what a natural ren∣contre it was! let me die if I ever heard the like, and if it be not beyond all Eras∣mus's Apothegmes! The wittiness of this reply proceeds from this, that commonly things which are not stollen, are still in their places: But contrary to the generall maxim, if this conceit be in its right place, it's a sign it was stollen. One might say this were very strange: But certainly a man that speaks of the loss of a conceit, by another handsom conceit, is never to be pittied, for he invites the thieves to come and steal from him again. I confess Clarimond spoke there unhappily enough, says Lysis; nor am I so unjust as not to believe he hath a good wit when he pleases, and that 'tis his own fault if he quit not those errors that possess him. All this is good, says Philiris: but give me also leave to speak to this point concerning the Thieves of Conceits. I was a while since in a company, where one who pretended to be an able Poet, told me that he endeavoured to be master of two things which seldom met together, Youth and Continence. I thereupon calling to mind that I had seen that conceit in a certain Author of the time, which I will call Salust, I an∣swered him, Pardon me, Sir, those two things are in Salust as well as you. You see well, I would have rather said that the same Conceit was in that other Author, then either Continence or Youth. That was very covertly and subtilly spoken, says Lysis; I should never be weary to hear such excellent things. You must there∣fore stay here, says Hircan, if you would enjoy the pleasant conversation of those that are here. Are you now not fully perswaded, Shepherd? says Philiris: there is now no going hence, for it is too late: Night, who is now in her turn to come into her Empire, hath brought with her an Army of thick Clouds, who have defeated the Light: The great Winds which now blow, seem to be in the pursuit: The God of Sleep with his Regiment of Dreams brings up the Rear; and though it be arm'd with nothing but Poppies, yet doth it hope to overcome all the World. What excellent imaginations are these! says Lysis; I am charm'd with them, I confess it; it shall be in this house that I will be overcome by sleep. After he had so said, they assign'd him a bed by himself, and to Carmelin also, so that they slept at their ease.

They were no sooner awake the next morning, but they were acquainted that Orontes had sent to invite them to dinner with the rest of the Pastoral assembly; and there came into their chamber a Lacquay that did the message. Lysis knew not whether he should promise, or deny to go, because he thought it not so convenient to mind his enjoyments while Charite continued cruel towards him: But consider∣ing on the other side, that to obtain her favour he must present himself to her, he would not neglect the occasion to go to the house where she liv'd, as also that he was loth to procure the ill will of his Fellow-shepherds in case he forsook their company. He therefore promised the Lacquay that he would dine at Orontes's; and presently after Hircan and the Shepherds came and fill'd up his chamber, dis∣coursing with him about several things for to make themselves sport. There was only Meliantes that seem'd to be sad: He was gotten into a corner, where he fetch'd such deep sighs, that they seemed to hear the bellows of a Forge. Carmelin who was of a very pittifull nature, was the first took notice of it, and spoke thus to him: Do not refuse to tell me what thou ailest, brave Shepherd! Is it some stitch in the side, or the tooth-ach that makes thee groan; or is there some kinsman or friend dead? If thou wilt tell me the cause of thy griefs, thou mayst assure thy self thou hast met with a man, who as to what concerns the succouring of the af∣flicted, is as good as four. 'Tis very certain thou canst assist me much, Compassi∣onate

and generous Carmelin! answers Meliantes: And therefore I must not conceal from thee, that it is thy Master who is the cause of my grief. Alas! Master, come hither, cries out Carmelin, will you suffer a poor miserable man that implores your assistance to languish? Lysis hearing his voice, turn'd towards him; and seeing that Meliantes did nothing but sigh. Come hither, says he to him, what ails thee Shepherd, that thou art not merry as well as the rest? Alas! how will you have a wretch as I am, of whom there is no regard had, to be merry? replies Meliuntes. Others find assistance from you, but I cannot, though I need it so much to bring my Mistress out of captivity. I am forgotten, and there hath been no speech of assisting me, ever since the relation of my History.

We are certainly to blame, says Hircan; and you Lysis are not the least guilty: For having heard that the French Shepherd must deliver Pamphilia out of the en∣chanted prison, you should have enquired whether it were not meant of you. But I now assure you, that it is not to be thought of any Shepherd but your self: For by naming only the French Shepherd, as it were by way of excellence, 'tis not to be question'd but that it is meant of the most illustrious Shepherd in that Country. But though that were not apparent as it is, yet by my deep knowledge I should certainly know it to be you, Lysis, who by your incomparable force must restore to Meliantes his Pamphilia. You will do that which the most invincible Knights could not do, and your Arms should bring down the pride of Monsters and Devils.

I have ever given you equal credit with the oracle of some God, sacred Magician, replied Lysis; and yet at present I am to confess to you that I am in some doubt whether you speak the truth or no: For what appearance is there that I should do any great exploits in matter of Arms, and that I should take in a Fortress gar∣rison'd with Monsters and Spirits? What likelihood is there, I say, that I should do these things, who know better what it is to conduct Sheep then Souldiers, and who never intend to fight against any man, unless it be for to sing the best and most amorous Songs, or who shall give the sweetest kisses?

Let incredulity be convinc'd, (sayes Hircan with the gesture of a man furious and out of himself) there will come the day that the Dove shall be covered with the feathers of an Eagle, and shall destroy the Falcons: The Country-mans Coat shall be turn'd into a Corslet; the string whereby the Scrip hangs, into a Belt; and the Sheephook into a Half-pike. Let those that are wise credit things so true: And espe∣cially let Meliantes give over sighing; for it will be for his sake that these miracles shall be done.

Every one admired the prophecie of the Magician, and Lysis among others was much troubled to find out the true interpretation of it. He desired it of Hircan; but he told him, it was not yet time he should know it, and that in the mean while he might enjoy himself without thinking on it. All the Shepherds invited him, thereupon, not to trouble his mind with any disquiet imaginations; and he seeing that Meliantes was no longer sad, he thought he should not be so neither, finding withall in himself some great presages of a future prosperity. Carmelin musing on what had past, imagined, that since his Master was design'd for to deliver out of prison Meliantes's Mistress, he must make great journies, and that haply he would carry him with him, whereto he knew not whether he should consent or no: And upon this incertainty of what was to come, he had many pretty imaginations con∣cerning the life he should lead in those remote Countries; so that he could not withhold saying to Lysis, My master, do me one favour; Tell me, I pray, when Meliantes is return'd into his Country, whether he will continue a Shepherd, and whether you would do so too, in case you went thither with him. There's no question but we should, replies Lysis. But that is not all, replies Carmelin; would you also keep the Sheep of that Country? They have, it may be, other customes then those of France; and then I believe they bleat in a strange language, which you would not understand.

Every one laugh'd at Carmelins conceit: but his Master remonstrated to him, that the language of dumb Creatures was not more understood in one Country then another; and that it was not given to any to understand it at all, except some Magicians, whereof there was no great number. 'Twas a doubt whether Carmelin had put this question out of knavery, or simplicity: 'Twas a thing could not be discovered, because of the inequality of his Naturals, which sometimes pass'd from subtilty to childishness. He had not continued much his discourse, which was like that before, but it being dinner-time, Hircan and his company went their way cheerfully to Orontes's, taking along with them the Shepherdess Amaryllis and the Maid Lysetta.

The End of the Eighth Book.