Parthenissa, that most fam'd romance the six volumes compleat / composed by ... the Earl of Orrery.

PARTHENISSA.

THE FIRST PART.

BOOK II.

THE morning was hardly old enough to permit a vi∣sit with civility, when the impatient Callimachus went to Artabanes Chamber, to beg a continuance of that Story, whose beginning had so satisfied him; But Simander assur'd him, that his Prince was gone an hour before into the Grove of Cypresse, to entertain his melancholly. Callimachus (whose Curiosity was so great, that it was uncapable of Delay, went presently to find him out, which, after a diligent search he did, in one of the most retir'd and ob∣scure corners of it, and in a posture better expressing Sadness, than Elo∣quence could; his Back was lean'd against a withered Tree, his Eyes e∣rected towards Heaven, his Arms folded one within the other, and so many Tears running down his Cheeks, that if moisture could have re∣viv'd that dead Trunk, it had needed no other Rain for its recovery. And that his words might express what his gestures did, Callimachus heard him cry out. Ye Gods! must I never be acquainted with your Power? but onely through those Miseries you cast upon me by it? alas! Why do ye furnish me with so much Frailty, and yet provoke me so much to despair: or Why do our Priests teach us there is a Providenc; when you are so careful by your Actions, to evince the contrary? then hang∣ing down his Head, he continu'd in a perfect silence, till he himself drew it by a second Deluge of despair, which drowning both his De∣votion and Reason, necessitated him to expostulate thus, with whom it was a Crime to do it. But what sins have I committed, to deserve so deep a suffering? yet, allow my Guilt had been too great for your Mercy, your Justice might have inflicted a punishment on my person, which might have equal'd my offences; for you are no gods, if you are not infinite in all your Attributes; but being so, why did the fair Par∣thenissa suffer for my fault? or else was it a more sensible way of perse∣cuting me, to do it through Her? If this were your Design, O gods! I have more reason in exclaiming against you, than you had for impo∣sing on me, that which provokes me to it; and to it; and to afflict the innocent to torment the Guilty, does rather argue Malice than Justice.

This impious reasoning frighted the good Callimachus, who fearing lest it should continue, discover'd himself, and by a sharp and eloquent Reprehension, disclos'd his anger, and the justice of it. To which Arta∣banes reply'd, That if he were acquainted with his Miseries, he would im∣pute what he had then utter'd, to his sufferings, and not to his irreli∣gion. Alas, Artabanes (said Callimachus) how does your Passion blind you? For you do not consider, that Sin is as odious to the Deities, as insepara∣ble

from Humanity; that 'tis an unexpressible Mercy, they do not inolve us in all those Miseries, their Power and Justice is capable of: and whilst there is any Curse not yet inflicted on us, we have more reason to esteem them unjust for their Clemency, than for the contrary. 'Twas with such Truths as these, that at last Callymachus disperst those Clouds of Dispair, which so darkened our unfortunate Lovers Piety, and then conjur'd him to finish that Relation he had the day before begun. To which Arta∣banes reply'd: I entertain'd you the last night with the beginning of my own story, but now I must in order to it, acquaint you with that of my Friends; the generous Artavasdes, who was taken Prisoner, (as you heard) in the Battel of Arontes, and whose Gallantry had receiv'd a Punishment almost as great as it merited the contrary, had not I had the happiness to prevent it.

The King of Armenia with the Reliques of his broken Army, retreat∣ing into his own Kingdom, attempted a small Town of the Parthians, call'd Offala, imagining by the taking of so little, to disguise a loss which had been so great. The Garrison being inconsiderable, as well for their Numbers as Resolutions, at first summons condescended to a Treaty, and then to a Surrender; but had four and twenty hours given them for the packing up their Baggage, during which, the Armenians had free access at their pleasure, which proved fatal to the Parthians; for Artaba∣zus's Soldiers, whether to revenge their Companions deaths at the prece∣dent Battel, or out of some dispute which happen'd betwixt those of the Army and the Garrison (as the Armenians gave it out) put all that were in Offala, as well Citizens as Soldiers, most barbarously to the Sword; which news, as soon as it came to Arsaces knowledge, so infinitely trans∣ported him, that he vow'd, the generous Artavasdes Bloud should expiate his Kings Crimes, and be a sacrifice to the Manes of his murder'd Sub∣jects. And though Pacorus represented how unjust a Revenge this was, being a violation of that quarter of his life, which he had too gene∣rously hazarded, to lose it in a way, which was so much the contrary, yet the King vowed by his Fathers Ashes (an oath that he never men∣tion'd, but afterwards he was unalterable) that Artavasdes should dye. I was present when this sad determination was taken up, and finding how unlike my perswasions were to deserve that name, I resolv'd to pre∣vent my Friends Ruine, and hinder my Prince from acting it, in a way too as unfitting for him, as the punishment was unworthy the Person for whom it was intended. To effect this, I went instantly to look Artavas∣des out, for (though a Prisoner) without any engagement, he had what liberty he desir'd. After a diligent search, I found him in a Wilderness of one of the Palace Gardens, where having acquainted him with what had happen'd, and was resolv'd, I begg'd him to retire a private way that led to my Lodgings, where he might remain secure, till his escape were believ'd so certain that it self might contribute to it: But his generosity was so great (knowing the danger to be so, in which I should fall, were he discover'd) that his care of me had like to have render'd mine fruitless for him, for it was so long before I could prevail with him, to accept of his safety by a hazard of mine, that the Kings Guards were already abroad for his Committal, and had not the way been very private to my Chamber, we had (doub∣tless) been discover'd before we had reach'd it: but we came at last safe thi∣ther, where I commanded Symander to wait on him, and permit no other of my Servants that Honor, nor to know of his being there; From thence I went to learn what course was taken for his discovery, and how failing in it, was

relisht; I was soon acquainted, that all the gates of Ninive were shut, and that one Rysolis, a friend of mine, was that night with some of the Guard to follow Artavasdes (in case he were not found out before his de∣parture) and that his believed escape had so much exasperated the King, that he gave strict order none should pass the gates without his own Li∣cense, till Rysolis's return; who, by chance, I found, as he was preparing himself for his Journey, and by his expressions quickly observ'd how much the Office displeas'd him; His affection to virtue and to me, made me dis∣cover to him where Artavasdes was concealed, and conjur'd him to let him pass as one of his Troop, and thereby render what was intended for his ruine, the means of preventing it. This request found a ready re∣turn; for he was as joyfull to serve me, as unwilling to obey his King in so unjust a command: Then having promis'd me, that within two or three hours he would call at my Lodgings; and undertake my desires; we se∣parated our selves, he to prepare himself, and I to acquaint Artavasdes, with his civility, who embrac'd it with moderation, and then told me, If I thought it would not be too great a trouble to you, I would employ the time I have left, in telling you the particulars of a life you are so earnest to preserve. To which I reply'd, That it was a favour I should have passionately begg'd of him, had not the apprehension of being thought too curious, been more prevalent with me than my own satisfaction, but since he was pleas'd to make that Overture, which nothing else had hinder'd me from making, I would listen to his adventures, with an intention which would speak how highly I was concern'd in them. Artavasdes ha∣ving told me I could not be concern'd in any thing that was more mine than himself, began this ensuing Story.

The History of ARTAVASDES and ALTEZEERA.

IF ever Love had an absolute Empire over any heart, and was at the same time admitted with a Joy that was so, it is over mine, but then I speak as great a truth when I assure you that this extraordinary effect had a proportionate cause, and that the Beauty, which prints her Image in me, does it with a stamp as pleasing as indelible; and to know this the more perfectly, you must first understand that my Father, whose name was Annexander, is a Prince that possesses the highest power in all Arme∣nia, and derives his Pedigree from Ancestors whose Antiquity and Vir∣tue have made them equally Famous; and though they never had the glittering trouble of a Crown (which succession and not virtue common∣ly casts on Men) yet they never wanted one of Lawrel; it seems too, that the Fates destin'd our Family to furnish a General to the Armenians, for in nine descents successively, one of it had always that Honour, and possest virtues, of so peculiar a quality, that with truth I may say they have been as glorious in their actions, as our Kings in their Titles. My Father, who was nothing degenerated from his Predcessors, is so entirely Master of all those realities and ornaments which render a Gentleman worthy that name; that Artabazus, our present King, as a reward of his services (which were the placing of his Father and him in the Throne of Armenia) gave his Aunt the fair Lindesia to him for his Wife, from

which Marriage I had the honor to proceed. But before I do so in my discourse, I must take a little digression to give you a Character of those persons I shall be necessitated to mention in it. Our King had another Aunt married unto Celindus, who was a Prince enrich'd with many good qualities; but his natural ambition (which receiv'd so great an accession from this alliance) made him employ them in such Criminal Designs, that they prov'd more destructive to his particular, and to his friends, than if they had been vices.

Artabazus has but one sister, much about the age of his own legitimate son, the Prince of Tigranes (which is a name as much affected to the Royal Blood of Armenia, as Arsaces is by that of Parthia) these two have abundantly evinc'd that the Body is the molde of the Soul, for Ti∣granes's shape is so horrid, that nothing can transcend it but his conditions, and truly the first is onely tollerable but because it manifests what the se∣cond is. But the Princess Altezeera has all the gifts of nature in so un∣accessional a degree, that nothing can excel the perfectness of her Body but that of her Mind, whose morning, though adorned with all that so ten∣der a youth was capable of, gave but an imperfect earnest of what her noon did produce. I must confess I was not so much master of mine own affections, as not to burn at so pleasing a fire, but resented a pain, which till then I never was acquainted with, for she had so equal a proportion of Divinity and Beauty, that my Flame participated so equally of de∣sire and adoration, that neither could suppress the other. Oh! gods, could I but tell you Artabanes what she is, I should have your excuse for what I did, which was, that I resign'd my liberty with more joy than any other could have recover'd his. But yet my Flame was as invisible as great, for I concluded, the Beauty being extraordinary, the way ought to be so, in which I disclos'd that I adored her. After an admiration and silence of a year, according to the common Computation, but an age according to mine, (such torments are there in a concealed Fire) my Fa∣ther, who (admiring the high virtue of the Romans, always held a pro∣portionate correspondency with them, partly out of a sence of their Gal∣lantry, as also to make use of their Power and Justice in case Celindus should rebel, who wanted not the will but the opportunity to do it) to acquire himself more intimately their Friendship, and to instruct me in the Civil and Military Discipline, sent me to Rome, whither I willingly went, hoping that success in Glory, might be the way to success in Love. After I had observ'd the most beneficial things there, I came to the Army of Lucullus, who was by the Senates orders making then a bloody War against Mithridates, in which expedition, I gave some such proofs of my courage, that he offer'd me any command which a stranger might pre∣tend unto. I declin'd this great Civility, by alledging, that my unexpe∣rience, as well as years, made me fitter to obey than command, that my chiefest desire was to have the honor to be near his person, and that any Office which should deprive me of that end, would be rather a punish∣ment than a preferment: Not to trouble you with too many particulars, though I would not take upon me any charge, yet I so fully satisfied Lu∣cullus with my refusal, that he never declin'd, nay, rather augmented his affection for me, and sent Letters in my favour to the Senate: but that I was more justly proud of than all this, was a perfect friendship I then contracted with the generous Ventidius, a Roman Patritian, who was, even to wonder, blest with all the graces of Nature and Education. A∣bout this time my Father, to make the Romans place a higher value on

me sent Two hundred young Gentlemen, of the chiefest Families in Ar∣menia to serve under me, which the Roman General much approv'd, and with whom I dare without vanity say, I did so many services, that he (though of an extraordinary ambitious nature) was yet so just as often to attribute much of the Glory of his success to our Valours. I will not tell you the events of that War whilst I was in it, since the miseries of Mithridates and the fame of Lucullus are yet so recent. Anexander, who began to suspect that Artabazus, who absolutely declin'd Mithridates, in the beginning, would now assist him, the Roman success rendring him jealous of it, commanded me to return into my own Countrey, after two years absence; which Summons I obey'd, and went home with Letters to my King and my Father, more fill'd with Lucullus's praises than truth. All those young Gentlemen which had escaped the fury and uncertainty of War; return'd with me. The desire we had to see our Friends; and I particularly to behold the fair object of my Passion, which was much in∣creas'd by absence (for Love has that property, that as long as it hath an existence; it will have a growth) made us so to hasten, that in fifteen dayes we arriv'd upon the confines of Armenia, and having a desire not to give any warning of our arrival, that we might the more agreeably suprize all those who were concern'd in it, we marched with our Helmets on, and with as little rest as the necessity of our Travel would permit. The sixth day after our coming into Armenia, just as the Sun began to en∣lighten the World, we might perceive from the top of the Hill we then were on, the City of Artaxata. The sight of that place, the then Resi∣dence of Altezeera, so transported me with joy, that in the contempla∣ting of being so near her, I discontinu'd travelling, and having stopt my Horse, offer'd some vows to the god of Love, that he would inspire the Excellency I ador'd with a true knowledge of the greatness of my Flame, and incline her to recompence it, but onely according to the vast∣ness and true virtue of it. Observe, I beseech you in this accident, how the gods favor the innocent, and by how strange means they work out their deliverance. That little Rapture I was fallen into, had caus'd all the company to stand, as I told you, it was in the place from whence we might see Artaxata, and those in it, and in the adjacent Plain betwixt the City and the Hill, might discover us. By that time I was beginning to descend the Hill, we descry'd a Horseman that came out of a Wood some thirty Furlongs from the Town, galloping towards us, and I, by chance, being a good way before my Company, he no sooner came within call, than he commanded me to tell Palisdes from Celindus, that the King and Altezeera were but newly come out, that we should return to our station, and not appear till Tuntini••s were engag'd. This unexspected Message much amaz'd me, yet as soon as I heard those names, I began to suspect some treachery; for my Fathers frequent Letters, when I was in the Ro∣man Camp, he acquainted me, that he had too-well grounded jealou∣sies of Celindus's ill inclinations to usurp the Crown; and therefore, turning about, I commanded my Company to do the like, and as soon as we were out of the sight of Artaxata, I left Celindus's Souldier in charge with one of mine, commanding him not to discover himself or us, and to have a care of what was committed to his. Then I went and order'd my faithfullest Servant Philanax to light off his Horse, to hide himself a∣mongst some Trees on the top of the Hill, and never to have his eye off the Plain, but as soon as he should see any fighting, immediately to give me warning of it. I 〈◊〉〈◊〉 placed Scouts upon all the adja••ent.

heights, whom I commanded to give me advertisement of what they should discover. Having thus disposed of things, I return'd to my Troop, assembled the chiefest of it, and acquainted them with the jealou∣sies I had, that Celindus intended some treachery to the King and Alte∣zeera, how that many things concurr'd to change that suspition into cer∣tainty, as that of the Soldiers taking us for a Troop that were to exe∣cute something by Celindus's orders, that apparently the design was upon Artabazus and Altezeera, by his saying they were but just then come out; that his naming Tuminius, and taking us for Palisdes's Troop, argued there were many in the enterprize; in a word, all those circumstances concurring, they were confirm'd in my belief; and after a small con∣sultation we resolv'd (the time being so short) to make Celindus's Sol∣dier confess the whole Conspiracy, either by fair means, or by torment: In order to which we went and told him, we were not Palisdes's Troop, but strangers coming from the Wars, and returning to our Countrey, that we had heard much of Celindus's Gallantry, that we concluded his design was virtuous, and that if it were communicated to us, we might do him service. The Souldier who had a quick apprehension, finding all was lost, unless by some subtilty he remedy'd it, answered us, I guess the design is noble by the undertakers of it, but my quality is so low, that I onely act in obedience of my Officers commands, and not being able to inform you of the enterprize, I shall advise you to send with me some of your Party to Celindus, who is not above twenty furlongs hence, and I make no doubt, if Virtue and Reward will engage you in his attempts, you shall want neither. We quickly found by his way of speaking, that his condition was not so mean as he would have per∣swaded us, and therefore, concluding he had some design by so plausable a pretence, to free himself out of our hands; and that no fair wayes would prevail, pulling off my Helmet, I made my self known unto him, and drawing out a Ponniard which I wore constantly, I vow'd by all those Oaths which men have most reason not to violate, That if he disclos'd not the whole design, I would instantly kill him, but if he would, I'd not onely engage my self for his pardon, but to give him as high Rewards for his turning honest, as he could pretend unto, if his wickedness had its wisht success. I added to those threatnings and promises all the argu∣ments my judgement could furnish me to lay upon the deformity of his hopes. The certainty of so sudden a Death, and the horror of Con∣science, made him by many sighs acquaint us with his repentance, and that he desir'd no greater reward, than to have been kept from doing ill. He then informed me, that his name was Evaxes, that he was one of the chiefest in this Conspiracy, and that all those who were engag'd in it, put on Common Soldiers habits, that in case the design succeeded not, they might remain undiscover'd: That he had been drawn in by Ce∣lindus's charming Eloquence, who having had some vent of Annexan∣der's suspition of him, had with-drawn himself into the Province of Saccasene, where he was Prince and Governor, as well by interest as Commission or Birth: That Celindus was resolv'd to kill the King, and to marry Altezeera to Tuminius's eldest son: That the Prince Tigra∣nes was privy to the Plot, but would not appear openly, till he saw what success it had, but that Celindus had onely engag'd him in it, to make his party the stronger, and for an invitation thereunto he was promis'd to be continu'd in the Throne after Artabazus's Death, he having in return, engag'd himself to give the Princess Altezeera to

Tuminius, which should be no sooner effected, than Celindus was resol∣ved to make away Tigranes too, and thereby settle the Crown upon his own Posterity; the Laws of the Armenians not excluding the Female Sex: That to effect this, he had sent divers Troops out of his Go∣vernment to lie in the places adjacent, and that they might not be sus∣pected, the Troopers came in by two and three in a company, disguis'd in the habits of Peasants, and carried their Arms so privately, that it was impossible to discover them; that having learn'd by his intelligencers the King and Altezeera were to hunt that day, he had sent Tuminius with Two hundred Horse, which lay in Apollo's Grove, who was to kill the King, and those that followed him; and to carry Altezeera to the ruines of an old Chappel, where, in a small bottom, Celindus, and some Three hundred Horse lay, to secure his retreat to Artemita, which is the first Town in his Government, and but an hundred furlongs from hence: That Palisdes (Celindus's other son) was appointed with 500 Horse more to continue upon the Hill we then were on, least Annexander (who to prevent any ill accidents had drawn 5000 Horse into Artaxata) should re∣lieve the King and the Princess before they came to Artemita, where there was a considerable body of Foot, and the rest of the Army (with which he design'd to reduce all Forces or Places that should oppose him) were quartered not above 20 furlongs off. This Relation (my dear Artaba∣nes, continu'd Artavasdes) gave me as much Horror as Amazement; and while I was enquiring what might be the cause that Palisdes was not come, one of my Scouts came galloping and told me, he discover'd a body of about 500 Horse, not eight furlongs off, that came on a round trot, almost the same way we had marched. This Troop we easily ima∣gin'd was Palisdes, whom I resolv'd to Charge, but first of all, dis∣patch'd away an Express to my Father, to acquaint him with what I had learn'd, and to conjure him to send out as many Horse as possibly he could spare, under some good Commander, but not lead them himself, lest the Town might be betray'd in his absence. Evaxes assur'd me thereupon, that Artaxata would be lost if he were once out of the Walls, for Celindus had many Partisans there, that waited onely such an oppor∣tunity to betray it. This being done, I began to order my Troop, which consisted of 150, but of so clear Valours and Resolutions, that those vir∣tues supply'd the defects of their numbers. But Evaxes, who perceiv'd my design, begg'd me not to put all to the hazard, having so few Men, and having to deal with those whose Resolutions were as great as their Crimes, that he had thought upon a stratagem, which might effect my design, without the hazarding it, which was, that he would go acquaint Palisdes that Celindus had sent him purposely to assure him, that Arta∣bazus and Altezeera were upon some intelligence return'd, and that there∣fore he should immediately dispose those Five hundred Horse into their several quarters; with orders to be in the same place the next morning, if they receiv'd no fresh ones to the contrary: That he, with the chief∣est of his friends, should go into the little Valley near the ruines of that old Chappel, where they would consult what was most expedient to be done, upon the intelligence they had and could learn. This, said Evaxes, you need not be diffident will have a wisht success, for Pa∣lisdes knowing the power I have with Celindus, will obey any Orders I shall bring him in his name. But he continu'd, You may suspect I will betray you, and lay this design for the obtaining of my liberty,

which I would have you believe is for the securing of the Kings: I must confess my former undertaking has been such, that all the civil Man is capable of, may be believed in me, with some appearance of justice: But I invoke the gods to be my witness, and beg them to be my punish∣ers, if my heart and my words are not the same: But I will not desire that obligation of you as to credit me, send a couple of these Gentle∣men along, one at my right hand▪ and the other on my left and if I fail in my engagement, let them pierce me with their Javelins, and let that be my reward. This discourse of Evaxes had something of probability in it, and knowing it was but fighting, (which I determin'd to do) in case he should betray me; I resolv'd rather to trust absolutely to him, (which if he had any principle of virtue) would bind him then to evidence it, than by sending two Gentlemen with him expose them to an unavoidable loss, as likewise by trusting of him but in part, invite him thereby to be false in the whole. Having made this my election, I told him, Go Evaxes, and by so handsom an action efface the guilt of your precedent Crimes, you shall be accompanied with nothing but your goodness, which I know will be a confinement to you to do well, than if all our Swords were at your Brest to punish you, should you do otherwise. To which Evaxes reply'd, that if he had been still in the darkness of his former Principles, so perfect a truth would have lighted him into the way of virtue. Having so said, he advis'd me to withdraw my self into a small bottom nigh the high-way, that I might remain undis∣cover'd till the Enemy were in the Toyle, and I that would send one along with him to the top of the next Hill, to give me warning when Palis∣des and his friends should advance, and to advertise me if I were betray'd. These last words he said smiling; and I having told him that I would send one for the first reason, but not for the last, Evaxes gallopt away, accompany'd with a Gentleman, whom he placed upon a rising ground, where he might easily discover the effect of his Embassy: To be brief, Evaxes so ordered his affairs with Palisdes, that he sent back his Troops, and came along accompany'd with Twenty of his Friends, that were the chief of the Conspiracy, who carelesly riding, fell into our hands, and though surprized, made so gallant a resistance, that ten of them were kill'd before we could reduce the rest. Those that remain'd alive (in which number was Palisdes, though somewhat wounded) we resolv'd to present unto the King, that justice not force might be their Executioner. Having thus happily begun our first enterprize, Evaxes offer'd to endeavor the delivery of Celindus into our hands by the like stratagem, but were interrupted by Philanax, who came all out of breath, and told me, that he saw many Soldiers in the Plain, who fought so furiously, that it was easie to be imagin'd the gaining the Victory was very considerable to them, but that the number was unequal, and that those which were the lesser, seemed to have nothing but their reso∣lutions to keep them from being vanquished. The great apprehension I had, least my relief might not come time enough, gave me Wings, so that though I came not so soon as I desir'd, yet I had this consolation, that I omitted nothing which was in my power. When I was within some few paces of the Scene where this bloody Tragedy was acting, I might perceive a small company of Gentlemen, that had cast themselves into a Ring, and in the hollow of the circle had placed one who I ima∣gined was the King, and defended him with courages fitter to be ad∣mir'd than describ'd; but their virtue was yielding to their Enemies

Numbers, had not we then come to their rescue, and the sight of so much barbarousness having inspir'd me and mine, with as much Fury, we fell upon them with such violence, that we reduced them to that condition, which their Rebellion deserv'd. Artabazus (for it was he) finding him∣self so miraculously preserved, came to me (for he found, by the respect all those of my Troop paid me, that I was their Chief) and told me; that he must attribute so miraculous a deliverance to the Tutelary gods of Ar∣menia, whose Altars should speak him grateful, and whose Instruments in his preservation, should find him so, if any thing in his power could do it, and therefore he desir'd to know those to whom he owed his Life. We told him, that as soon as all was ended, we should satisfy all his Commands, and in the mean time we assur'd him, that we had the Honour, to have so near a dependance on him, that all our actions were so far from merit∣ing, that they were less than our Duties: But Sir (I continued blushing and trembling) I beseech you, what is become of the Princess? Alas (said the King) in the beginning of the Fight, I sent her away under the Con∣duct of Nearchus, with twenty Gentlemen more, whom I soon observ'd were follow'd by near thrice as many of the Rebels: what success Near∣chus and his companions have had, I know not, but I am fearful by the Sa∣crificing of their Lives, they have onely thereby assur'd their Fidelity, and the Conquest of their Enemies. As the King was speaking, there came towards us one of the Princesses Pages, who seeing the number of the Dead, imagin'd that it was the Kings party defeated, and tnrning about, sought his preservation in the swiftness of his Horse; but the Livery being known, and guessing at the mistake, I follow'd and cry'd out to him, that we were the Kings Servants, and desir'd to know where the Princess was; but his fear made him suspect every one that had but a Sword in his Hand, and cer∣tainly we had not overtaken him, had not his too much haste been the cause of it; for his Horse being run off his Legs, fell so heavily, that I had leisure to come up to him, and having inquir'd where the Princess was, I could get no other answer from him, but Quarter, Quarter; and indeed, he was so really possest, that I was one of Tuminius's his party, that nothing I could say for a long time, could make him believe the contrary; but at last, some of the Kings Servants being come, he perceiv'd his Error, and then told us; That Nearchus, with those twenty Gentlemen he had taken with him, were, when he came away for relief, generously dispu∣ting the Princess's safety, in so advantageous a place, that none could come behind, and but five a-breast before; but that most of them were dange∣rously wounded, and if they had not a sudden relief, they would be un∣capable of any. I commanded the Page to shew me immeditely where they were, and having gotten some twenty of my friends with me, I left the rest to guard the King, and flew with them to the place where the Princess was. Gods! what fury was I possest with, when I saw the poor Nearchus, with four more, disputing Altezeera's safety, I fell upon them with all the rage her danger could inspire me with, and cry'd out, Cou∣rage brave Nearchus, the gods, who are concern'd in Altezeera's innocen∣cy, and your Valour, have sent them both this Relief. My generous com∣panions, who were equally animated with me, did actions, almost wor∣thy the cause they fought for, and Nearchus finding so unexpected a suc∣cor, gave proofs of an exceeding high courage; but we found Tuminius his numbers, might, in time; have made our success doubtful, and know∣ing the influence a Commander has over his Men, I called out to him: Tis I Tuminius, that am come to take from thee Altezeera, if thy valour

fly as high as thy desires, thou shouldst by killing the Ravisher of them, manifest to that fair Princess, thou hast a resolution able to overcome all obstacles that dare oppose it. Tuminius, who wanted not courage, an∣swer'd me: If there needs but the killing of thee, to assure her that Truth, she shall not long doubt it; and would to the gods, I could as easily vanquish her disdain, as all my other Enemies: He had no soon∣er done speaking, than he made himself a lane through the Throng, and having separated my self from my companions, commanded them to let us alone, till Death or Victory decided the quarrel. Tuminius having order'd his Men the like, we began to fight, but with so much earnestness, as if the Conqueror had expected Altezeera for his reward; I must confess, I was so asham'd that one guilty Man, in the presence of my Princess, and for her safety too, should dispute so long the Victory, that I prest him so vigorously, and so unfortunately for him, that my Sword at last having found the defect of his Armour, pierc'd him through and through, at which thrust he fell, and with that stream which issu'd from his wound, he breath'd out his life. All my friends made a great shout at my success, and fell so briskly on Tuminius Soldiers, that by their fury, and by the loss of their Commander, we had a Victory so cheap, that it hardly deserved that name. The Field being wholly ours, I lighted off my Horse, and with an infinite Humility, went to Altezeera, and told her; Madam, The gods of whom you are so perfect a Copy, have sent me hither, to serve you against your Enemies, and have given you an entire Victory, lest their Justice or Power by your loss, or want of revenge, might have been call'd in question. I must confess, said she, the actions I have seen you do for my deliverance, assure me, 'tis more than a humane Power which has effected it, but the gods, whose delight is to relieve the innocent, made me not despair of their help, though the means (till your arrival) was unseen: But, Sir, shall I desire you to add two favours unto this I have already receiv'd? that I may know to whom I owe the preservation of my life, and per∣haps my Honour, and that if there be any hopes of rescuing my Brother, you would imploy your Sword in so just a quarrel, Madam (I reply'd) my Name has been so little beholding to my Actions, that by them it is not considerable, but for the King, I have already had the happiness to serve him, and if I be not mistaken,, that Troop which you see marching this way, attends him by my Orders. How? (said Altezeera) does Ar∣tabazus as well as I, owe his safety to your Sword? sure then your Name cannot be so unconsiderable, as you would make me believe it is, or if it has been, it is so no longer; but I am consident you will not discover it, to hinder us from being ungrateful, which unavoidably we must be, if once we learn to whom we are Indebted. Madam (I reply'd) to take you out of that Error, I will acquaint you who I am, that you may know, I have onely hazarded a Life in your service, which I am resolv'd to spend in the same employment: then pulling off my Helmet, she no sooner saw my Face, but she cry'd out, 'tis Artavasdes! and there wanted nothing to make my Joy as perfect as my Safety, but to owe the latter to his Gallan∣try. Just as I was going to reply, the King (who had learn'd by some of my Troop, who I was (and by one of those who escaped Tuminius sword, what I had done,) came running to me, and having embraced me a thou∣sand times, told me, I see Artavasdes, that Virtue is born with us, not in∣fused into us by Education, otherwise you could not be possessor of so great a quantity, in so tender an age. Sir (said I) your goodness being too great, makes you place a resembling value upon my services▪ and I

should be guilty of an equal presumption, if I did not attribute your expressions to any thing sooner than your Justice, But, Sir, let not the joy of your safety hinder us from receiving the benefit of it, nor me from bringing this Gentleman to kiss your hands, who has washt away his criminal intentions by his gallant performance. Thereupon I pre∣sented Evaxes to the King, who acquainted him with all Celindus and Ty∣granes's designes, and that we had taken Palisdes, who being shew'd to the King, discover'd as much guilt in his Face, as he had in his Heart. Artaba∣zus commanded he should be safely kept, and ratified all I had promis'd to Evaxes; then learning that Celindus had yet three hundred Horse be∣twixt us and the Town, we thought it not fit to lose any time, and there∣fore having by Artabazus command, and her permission, taken the fair Altezeera behind me, and order'd our Men, we began to retire towards Artaxata, when our Scouts came immediately, and brought us word, that Celindus, with above 400 Horse (for fear multiplies) was marching di∣rectly towards us, and was but six Furlongs off. As soon as I heard it, I turn'd about to the Princess, and told her, Madam, I am in a greater con∣flict with my self, than I can have with the Enemy, whether I should com∣mit you to the charge of some Gentleman, swiftly Hors'd, and endeavor to secure your Retreat, or else by dying at your Feet, take the oppor∣tunity to acquaint you with that, which I shall not have the confidence to do, whilst I am sure to out-live the discovery. To which she answer'd, I have so good an opinion of Artavasdes, that I shall esteem my self as safe under his Sword, as in Artaxata, and I cannot conceive that his Heart is capable of any thing which his words dare not reveal. Madam (I re∣ply'd) I must confess I am guilty of a crime, but the cause of it is so Glo∣rious, that if it were not committed against you, I should not call any ef∣fect that proceeded from it by such a name. But, Madam, the Enemy ap∣proaches, and I must put you in some place of safety, that I may by the hazarding of my life, secure yours; and would to the gods, the loss of mine could give you as perfect a security, as the ending of it in your ser∣vice would give me a satisfaction. The King by this time was come so near us, that I could not receive any answer from my Princess, and askt me what order I would settle, for the receiving of so bold a Guest; for he was determin'd to derive his preservation wholly from my Sword. I answer'd so large a Favor with a resembling humility, and having con∣jur'd Nearchus, to have a care of the Princess, I lighted from my Horse, took down Altezeera, and set her up behind him; then kissing her hand, I told her softly, Madam, inspire me by your Commands, that I may per∣form things worthy your looking on; and remember, if I dye in the act∣ing of them, you lose the faithfullest servant, that ever your perfections did acquire you: But she was so perplext (whether through apprehen∣sion, or any other cause) that she onely answer'd me in Tears, which ne∣vertheless, coming from her fair Eyes, enflam'd me with as high a Fire, as ever they shot into any Lovers Heart. Celindus by this time was come so near, that I had only leisure to conjure the King, that he, and the Prin∣cess would fly to Artaxata, whilst I amus'd the Enemy; and having left 50 Horse for their Guard, I divided those that remained into two Bodies, as the Enemy had done theirs, and having in few words, told my com∣panions, how highly they were oblig'd to their fortunes, that had furnisht them with an occasion to shew their valours before, for the greatest Mo∣narch of the East, and the fairest Princess of the World, and how the Victory, which was the onely way to preserve them, was as certain as

their cause was just; I began the Charge, and fighting under the conduct of Justice, Honour, and Love, I soon made a breach for my valiant friends, who being carried on with a generous desire, routed that Wing we at∣tempted, and thereby made a passage for Nearchus, who lost no opportu∣nity, but got by with the King and Princess. But Stratolis, who command∣ed the left Wing of our Horse, had not so good success; for though he disputed the business with sufficient courage, yet he was over-power'd, and at last worsted, so that in effect, we were but as we begun; for what I had gain'd, he had lost, onely the King and Altezeera, by my good fortune, got that other of passing by. We instantly rallied again, and determin'd onely by skirmishing, to make good our Retreat, and not to hazard all at one Charge, lest if foil'd, the King and the Princess might not recover Artaxara. Our resolutions had such good success, that I held the Enemy in play long enough for Nearchus design, had not the subtile Celindus imagin'd that I would send the King and the Princess away with a small Guard, and with the rest justify the retreat, which caus'd him to lay a hundred Horse in Ambush betwixt us and the Town, who falling suddenly upon Nearchus, so terrified his Men, that most of them were cut off, before they put themselves in a posture of resistance. One of the Run-aways fled to me, and with a countenance which acquainted me with his fear, told me, all was lost, if I did not instantly remedy it. I left most part of my Horse with Stratolis, whom I commanded to amuse the Enemy, and with thirty of my friends, ran to the place where my help was so needful. But alas, the first thing I saw, was a rude Soldier, who had dismounted Artabazus, and was going to plant his Ponyard in his Breast. This impious action gave me so just a resentment, that I clove with one stroke the offenders Head in too, and leaping off my Horse, mounted the King upon him, and seized on another that ran about the Field without a Master. But gods! to how unparallell'd a height was my anger rais'd, when the piercing shreeks of the fair Altezeera reacht my Ears: For Nearchus being kill'd, one of Celindus Officers had seiz'd on her, and was carrying her away. I profess ingeniously, my dear Artabanes, that sight did so transport me, that I think a Legion could not have hinder'd me from relieving her dan∣ger, or killing the causer of it. So that having made a passage through the throng, I soon made another through him, and by that thrust, depriv'd him both of his Life and Hopes. Then taking the overjoy'd Altezeera be∣hind me, I went to the King, whom we overtook, retreating towards Artaxata; but when we were come within some ten Furlongs of it, we dis∣cover'd a Body of near Five hundred Horse, coming towards us in a cloud of Dust, as fast as they could gallop. Altezeera, who had generously op∣pos'd all perils, now began to faint; but I told her, Madam, the god's, who have hitherto protected you, have therby taught you not to despair, and I am confident you are so highly cherisht by them, that if nothing but a Miracle can effect your preservation, yet you shall not be deny'd it, or fall into your Enemies hands, at least that Fate shall not be yours, whilst I have a Sword, or Life to oppose it, my duty, and a higher consideration ex∣acting it from me: I begg'd her therefore, not to contribute to the danger, by being astonish'd at it, nor to let go her hold; for I was confident, fight∣ing for so transcendent a perfection, my courage would proportion my cause: Having thus said, she embrac'd me with so great a satisfaction for the transported Artavasdes, that had it proceeded from Love, as it did from Fear, I had wanted little of perfect happiness;but though the ef∣fect came from a wrong cause, yet I blest the danger, that gave me so high

a contentment: But, alas, her apprehension soon ended, and my joy with it, for we found it was the young Amidor my Brother, who by my Fa∣thers command, was come out to rescue us, having received that adver∣tisement I had sent him. In this general satisfaction, I alone was extream∣ly perplext, having bought the publique security at too dear a rate for my particular, yet the consideration that by it Altezeera was out of danger, whose contentment I still preferr'd before my own, did soon ba∣nish all those sad thoughts, and having sent 200▪ of those Horse, under my Brother to help Stratolis, with the rest we marched to Artaxata, where Anexander, and all the City, receiv'd us with Faces that spoke their content∣ments. It were superfluous to tell you what Artabazus said to my Father, and all those with him in my favour, I will therefore onely acquaint you, that Altezeera (whose Beauty was grown to such perfection, that it made me almost irreligious, by desiring to see no other happiness) having led me aside, told me, Artavasdes, I should too much wrong my resent∣ments, if I coulp hope to describe them. To save me from Tuminius's in∣solency, and his Passion, are obligations of so high a Nature, that they resemble his Virtues, which conferr'd them on me. Madam (I reply'd) in serving you, I have perform'd my duty, and receiv'd my reward; But Madam, had Tuminius the confidence to make his addresses to you? He had, (said she) and would have perswaded me, that this enterprize was onely the effects of his Love, not his Fathers Ambition. Alas Madam (I answer'd) then he was pardonable, if at least he is so, that cannot avoid committing of his fault. How? (said Altezeera) now you know the cause of his Crime, you seem to approve it. No Madam (I reply'd) but pitty his inevitable fate; I say inevitable, because experimentally I find it so. This I spoke in disorder and trembling; but alas, I had immediately much more cause for both, when I heard her say, Ah Artavasdes, I have been too patient, and by my not suppressing your first inconsiderateness, have thereby authoriz'd what you have since committed, yet I give this presumption to your services, but let me have no repetitions of it, least you force me against my inclination to become your Enemy; she was going away with that reply, but I conjur'd her before she went, onely to hear mine, which she said she granted, not to me, but the company, who otherwise might suspect in her disorder, the cause of it. Madam (said I) the same consideration hinders me from flinging my self at your feet, and begging your forgiveness, and though I thought Tuminius excusable in da∣ring to adore you, knowing by my self, how impossible it was to do other∣wise; yet I held him withal, so worthy of revenge, that to be sure he should not avoid it; I inflicted it on him with my own hands, and before you see me next, you shall be convinc't, I will not practice what I con∣demn, and that I can punish aswell as commit a fault. These words I de∣liver'd with a Countenance and accent as sad as themselves, which the fair Altezeera was so sensibly mov'd with, thet she told me; Though your Crime be great, yet I desire no other reparation, but that you will not repeat it: And since you assure me, I have an Empire over you, larger than I thought; evince that truth, I conjure you, by attempting nothing against your life. I shall obey you, Madam (I reply'd) but I beseech you, receive this obedience as the highest demonstration of it that I am capable of, for my torments are as far from being describ'd, as (I fear) they are from being cur'd: which I must not expect from Time, but Death, which is a Truth, if all things fail of evidencing to you, my Death will not. Though she were going from me, yet I am confident she heard my

last words, (but her disdain, though I had armed my self against it) wrought so powerfully upon me, that Annexander perceiving the disorder I was in, came to me, and attributing it to a slight wound I had receiv'd in the Fight, told me, that I should do well to retire to his Lodgings, (which were in the Palace.) I obey'd his commands, and having took my leave of the King, I did the like of Altezeera, but with a Countenance so appropriated to my Condition, that she being moved with it, bad me have a care of my health, which words made a great impression in me, for I could not believe she was so kind out of a design to crown my Affection with a reciprocal one, nor so cruel, as to preserve me onely to torment me. In this suspence I arriv'd with my Father at his Chamber, where Lindesia solemniz'd her joy for my safe return, and after I had paid her that which my Duty and Inclination exacted from me; I begg'd leave of Annexander, that I might, with some Horse, go see what success my Brother and my Friends had; as I was receiving his answer, Amidor, Stratolis, Evaxes and the rest, came into the Chamber, and told us, they had defeated all Ce∣lindus's Troops, but that he himself had fled, when he saw that releif co∣ming to the King. My design being so stopt, after I had receiv'd all my Friends Civilities, and an Order, next morning, to wait upon the King, to consult what was to be done for the suppressing of Celindus; I retir'd in∣to my Chamber, under pretence, that a slight hurt requir'd some rest, as the best remedy; Having thus freed my self from all but my own thoughts, I went to bed, where thinking to be alone, I found my self most accom∣panied: There the Perfections of the fair Altezeera did so manifest them∣selves, that I was wholly taken up in the contemplation of them; but when I began to consider, that all those distinct Beauties were as so ma∣ny Enemies, that had design'd my destruction; I could not abstain from saying, Unfortunate Artavasdes! what envious power is it, that has made thee love so high an Excellence, that it is as great a sin to expect the obtaining of her by Merit, as a weakness to believe she will be won with∣out it. Dye then, Artavasdes, and by one resolute action, declare the greatness of thy respect, and that of thy sufferings which necessitated thee to such a Cure. But alas, I continu'd, that remedy is deny'd me too, so that I cannot live but in torment, nor dye, but by disobedience, the first is consistent with my Nature, and the last with my Duty. Yes, thou must live, I continued, after a long silence, since Altezeera has command∣ed it, and who knows, but thy sufferings may raise her compassion, and the vastness of thy future Services, convert it unto Love: but suddainly those pleasing thoughts vanisht, having no other Foundation, but a hope so ill grounded, that it was as much weakness to expect her affection, as it had been a happiness to possess it. Whilst I was in this manner enter∣taining my sad thoughts, the day appear'd, and the Sun found me as full of misery, as it had left me in. But Annexander having receiv'd advertise∣ment, that Celindus was drawing his Army together, to gain that by a great force which a small one, and fortune, had deny'd him, came into my Cham∣ber to give me advice of it, and to acquaint me, that Tygranes was fallen sick; after Artabazus had acquainted him that he knew all his designes, and severely reprov'd him for them, but that the King suspecting he coun∣terfeited one suffering, the better to escape another, had plac'd such strict and vigilant Guards about him, that his desire of flying to Celindus, should not be greater, than the impossibility was. I seem'd to be extreamly affairs asham'd when he came in, to be found so lazy, in a season, when our nats made it a vice rather than a fault, though indeed I needed Rest

more than to have been condemn'd for taking too much. But lest my Father might discover something by my sadness, I conceal'd it as much as I could, and by talking of Tygranes condition, endeavour'd to take him off from being too intent in considering mine. As soon as I was ready, we went to the King, who used me with transcendent favour, and having assembled the Council, some advis'd considering Artabazus weakness, and Celindus power, that it were fit to use him with all civility, to grant him his desire, and endeavour by protraction to reduce him to his Duty; others were of opinion, that when Princes capitulate with Rebels, they do thereby discover their own weakness, and declare that to be Fear, they would have to be thought Mercy, which is a Virtue that loses its value when imploy'd on those that dispute with Swords: some said too, that if it were requisite to grant Celindus any Conditions, 'twere fit that it should be when he implor'd, and not when he attempted to force them: others believ'd, that to intend to grant them then, was to be resolv'd ne∣ver to do it; since his Army and Faction was so numerous, 'twas im∣probable he would be ever reduc'd to so low a posture, and that Ar∣menia would be destroyed for a Ceremony of State, by deferring to act that but a short while, which necessity would enforce us to at last: but the result of all was, That the chiefest of the Nobility and Gentry which were with the King, should immediately go into their own Coun∣treys, and with all expedition raise what Forces they could, and bring them to Thospia, a Town of great importance, both for the bigness, strength and loyalty thereof; That Celindus thereby might be either perswaded or forc'd to his obedience. In pursuance of which, Anexander was sent with all the considerablest Men in the Kingdom, to raise an Army, and the care of the Town, and the Forces of it, the King committed to my charge, which imployment I willingly attended, as the means to be near, and serve the fair Altezeera. Anexander being dispatched, and Artabazus having sent me my Commission, I presently repaired those Fortifications that were defective, made new ones where they were need∣ful, sent out parties to fetch in Provisions and Forage, and to destroy what they could not bring away, slighted all Grounds that were favou∣rable for approaches; and in a word, forgot nothing that I thought re∣quisite for a Siege. I found the number I had within, were (Inhabitants and all) 14000 Foot, and 1400 Horse, which I divided into several Troops and Companies, and to avoid all Treachery, made them still draw Lots for their Guards. But in all this noise of War the silent fire of Love did still possess me, and what with incessant toilings, and di∣stemper of mind, I so fell away, that a slow Fever seized on me, and doubtless I had yielded to it, had not the care of preserving my Princess given me Supernatural Forces. This declination was so apparent, that Altezeera was not ignorant of it, and (as she assured me afterwards) simpathiz'd with me in it, but her Spirit was greater than her inclination, and consequently my pain than either. But while things were thus in Artaxata, Celindus was not idle, and having got Advertisement, that Anexander was gone to raise an Army; he resolv'd to employ his for the taking of the Town before Anexander was able to relieve it, and in pur∣suance of that determination, the tenth day after our Fight, he presented himself before the Walls of Artaxata, with an Army of about 50000 Foot, and 10000 Horse, well fitted with all things that he wanted, onely a good quarrel. The order in which they marcht, made them as formidable as their very numbers, and having drawn up in a Plain, on the East side

of Artaxata, they advanc'd the two wings of their Army by degrees, and inviron'd the Town, having cast a Bridge of Boats over the River Araxis, which separates Artaxata by the middle, and began by flinging up of Earth to secure themselves from our Sallies. The King from a high Tower of the Palace, perceiv'd all the motion of that great Body with a resembling Fear, which truly was one of Artabazus most predominant defects▪ for he was timerous to such a height, that it made his Subjects bold, but Altezeera (who was then with him, and whose spirit was hardly capable of apprehension, consider'd those with indignation, which her Brother lookt upon with terror; in the mean time I had ordered all the Soldiers to their several Posts, and being not able to indure Celindus so near, without tasting of what composition his Army was made of, I got a thousand Horse, and as many Foot in Arms, and by a furious and un∣expected Sally, forc'd the next Guards to a hasty retreat, and in the dis∣order thereof, routed some Reserve-Troops, which came to oppose us; The Camp at this hot Alarm, was presently all in Arms, and sent out three Bodies of Horse, who added to our success, instead of finishing it, and some of them that scap'd our Swords, told such miracles of our Cou∣rages, to apologize for the poorness of their own, that Celindus in per∣son, at the head of 4000 Horse, came to know and redress his condition. This made me think of retreating, not being so perfectly acquainted with my Soldiers Valors, as to believe they might not be vanquished without being killed, and having such good success, I was loath to adventure all the gallantry of the Garrison at one push, where the advantage, if we had success, could not be so great, as the prejudice, if we had been de∣ny'd it. Therefore I sounded a Retreat, and as I was making it leisurely, Celindus sent 500 Horse a full gallop to ingage us, which they did; and thereby too so far ingaged themselves, that not fifty ever got off, but yet truly they defended themselves so well, and rallied so often, that I was much troubled such gallant Men shonld be so ill imploy'd: but their obstinacy in refusing quarter, made us think it a Justice to give them none. The execution indeed was bloudy, for by those that reckoned most moderately, in all this fight there were esteemed near 4000 to be kill'd, and we lost about 300. This was our first Essay, and with this suc∣cess we return'd into Artaxata, before Celindus could come to the place of revenging those deaths he had been a sad spectator of. Having by a short speech thanked the Soldiers and Officers, and commended their Valours, I took one and twenty Colours, which were the marks of our that days success, and went to the Pallace, to present them to Artabazus, who having seen what we had done (to honor us the more) came with Altezeera to the Gate, where laying them at his Feet, I told him; Sir, my fellow Soldiers and I, humbly present you these marks of the good∣ness of your quarrel, and beseech you to receive them as Fruits of our Fidelity, and as an earnest of what we will hereafter pay you. To which (having first imbrac'd me) he reply'd, Let not your Civility, under the name of the goodness of my quarrel, rob you of that Glory your Gal∣lantry deserves; 'tis that which presents me with these effects of it, and which indeed is so great, that I know not whether I should sooner elect, to have Artavasdes, or Justice on my side, but having both, I am as secure as the gods can make me. After some civilities, the King retir'd into the Palace, and the Princess to her Apartment, where observing my deep me∣lancholly, she told me, smiling, If I knew not perfectly your zeal to my Brothers service, I might, by your sadness, (after having paid him so signal

a one) suspect your Victory was rather your misfortune than design. Ma∣dam, (I reply'd) if it were so, I should rather be guilty of no Crime, at least, if it be none to imitate you; for what in raillery you say of me, I fear I may with too too much truth say of you in a Victory, which though you knew but lately, you have long since acted. The fair Altezeera blusht at what I had spoken, which made me (apprehending her reply) not give her the leisure of making it, and therefore I hastily continued; but Madam, if I have cause to be satisfied with my Fortune, I am certain I have not to be so with my condition, for though the first gave me those ensignes, yet the last necessitated me, to present them to another when you stood by, at whose feet I have prostrated them with much more joy, than I took them; but alas, my condition forces me to performances against my inclination, which yet would be something extenuated, if as you are con∣vinc'd of that truth in this particular, you would pardon it in another. Altezeera by not taking notice of what I desired, and feared she would, did it in my opinion sufficiently, and obligingly: But that I might make no sinister, or advantageous construction of her silence, she told me; The victo∣ry you have so presently obtain'd, could not have been more just, than you be in so bestowing those signes of it, so that I am more oblig'd to your intention, than I should have been by your performance, and yet in the first I discover how concern'd you are to oblige me, since rather than not do it, you would commit an injustice. Would to the gods, Madam, I hastily re∣ply'd with a deep sigh, you had the same indulgence for me; but, Madam, I continu'd, will you permit me sometimes to believe you speak what you do not intend, by being now convinc'd you do so? for you cannot be so ignorant of your own power, and the duty I owe it, as to imagine I can owe more, or so much to any other creature. The fair Altezeera, who apprehended the continuance of this dispute, might prove a continuance of her trouble, to put a period to it, told me coldly, I see, Artavasdes, you must be victorious in all you undertake, and to be conquer'd by your civility, is as unavoidable for your Friends, as to be so by your Sword, is for your Enemies. Ah Madam (I reply'd) if you see me not, what you say you do, you may when you please, and by permitting me to be victo∣rious over your Disdain, you may make me triumph over the Enemy I most apprehend, and thereby render me as uncapable of losing, as of needing any other Victory. Whilst I was thus speaking, the fair Altezeera assum'd a countenance so full of Severity and Majesty together, that I understood her answer before she spoke it, though it contain'd these cruel words. Since Artavasdes, you will force me to understand you, unless I would ac∣knowledge my self as insensible, as I fear (by your thus proceeding) you believe me, I must tell you with a plainness as great as yours, that the first time you speak to me of your Passion, it shall be the last, and if you desire the continuance of my esteem, you must neither sollicite my Love, nor acquaint me with yours, since if you do, I shall not onely revoke that, but try if my Brother will be more successful than I have been, in teach∣ing you the respect you owe, and ought to pay me. She had no sooner done speaking, then she retir'd into her Closet, in which she lock'd her self up, and left me in confusions, as great as their cause. O gods! what did not say or think against my Princess cruelty, since it even propor∣tion'd the vastness of that Passion which was the object of it. I had longer continu'd in that fatal entertainment, had not some of her Women come into the Chamber, and lest they might guess at the occasion of my sad∣ness, by the visibility of it, I forthwith went to my own Apartment, where I spent the residue of the day, and the succeeding night, in all the Agonies,

and Tortures of a great and fruitless Passion. Many days I struggl'd un∣der that burthen, to which, doubtless I had yielded, if Altezeera's safety, and the honour of having it committed to my Sword, had not been the most predominate. Celindus in the mean time assum'd a Resolution of storming Artaxata in the open day, in a confidence, by so braving an at∣tempt to efface his late affront, knowing that in all Wars, especially Do∣mestick ones, the people judge of the progress by the beginning, and that whoever does lose his reputation, will soon after that, lose his Hopes and Army. This intelligence was brought me by a faithful and intelligent Spy, who came from Celindus's Camp, and who had seen the scaling-Ladders, the Faggots, and the rouling Bridges all fitted. This Advertisement I instant∣ly communicated to Artabazus and the Council, who were all astonisht at Celindus resolution, and believ'd he durst not have assum'd it, were he not favour'd by some of the Garrison; the probability of which opinion made me have a care of securing all within, as well as opposing those with∣out. The night before this intended assault, not knowing whether I should out-live it, and to render my death pleasing, or necessary, I went to Alte∣zeera's Apartment, where having begg'd, and obtain'd the honour of a private conference with her, after a small silence, and great disorder, I told her, I should not, Madam, have presum'd to appear again before you, to discover my repeated Disobedience, had not I faithfully endeavour'd, to the uttermost, to have avoided it, but having found, that the Passions your Beauties do inspire, are not to be cur'd but by you, or death, and that that Truth cannot be a greater one than that is, that you are resolv'd to decline being my Restorer; I am come, Madam, to conjure you by your own quiet, and mine, to permit me in this following occasion to seek out, and embrace a cure, your Justice, or cruelty denies me. Did not I conclude, that the ending of my life now would be more advantageous to you, than the continuance of it could prove, during the Siege and Danger, I would rather groan under my Miseries, than ambition for them such a period. 'Tis not much, fair Altezeera, that the miserable Artavas∣des implores; for he begs not that you would make him happy, but that you would permit him to be no longer miserable, which will not onely act his cure, but your revenge also for having needed it: On which latter he is as intent as on the former, and desires it as much on your score as his own. These words deliver'd with a Look and Accent, that were very moving, prov'd so with her, to whom they were addrest, who with a countenance that told me so, reply'd. Though I confess your perseverance in your Passion, and Disobedience, does much trouble me, yet I know not whe∣ther your death would do it more, and till I have resolv'd that doubt, I desire you not to do it; and if that be not sufficient, I command you it, and shall judge of what you would perswade me, by observing whe∣ther what I say can perswade you. If, Madam (I reply'd) my sufferings were with hope, I might by my Reason, raise my Fortitude to the requi∣site height, and therefore I do now in some sort, rejoyce at the unpro∣misingness of my condition, that as my Flame excels all others, so the Beauty which inspires it, may abundantly find by Obedience, the visi∣bility of that distinction, to be as great in the Effect, as in the Cause. But, Madam, I humbly conjure you, if in the duty of preserving you, I fail in that other of obeying you, ascribe it to the real Cause, and give my death that sensibility which you have deny'd my Life. This is a Mercy which Compassion may obtain, if not Cloak, and though I should ambition the last, yet I dare not hope it, and implore your

pardon for presuming to name it. I shall know, said Altezeera hastily, how to distinguish between what seeks you, and what you seek. And therefore believe me, if I find you guilty of the last, I shall deny your death not onely the first of those two things you mention'd, but both. These last words she deliver'd going away into her Closet, and her eyes were so cover'd with tears, and her cheeks with blushes, that I knew not whether compassion, or a more obliging cause carried her so hastily away. As soon I found I was alone (which I had not for a good while, so much my doubts, my fears, and my hopes were predominant) I went to give the necessary orders for the reception of Celindus, the certainty of whose intended assault next morning, I had that night confirm'd unto me by repeated Intelligences. Aurora did but begin to give the World notice of the days approach, when the shrill Trumpets, and other Warlike In∣struments, invited the Soldiers to draw out of their Camp, and to march to the storming of Artaxata, which, if taken, would end the War, and satisfie both their avarice and ambition. Celindus, to animate his Army, made them a short speech, and therein acquainted them, That their inte∣rests as well as courages invited them by one gallant Action to conclude that War, which time would render more difficult, and perhaps unfea∣sible; That his happiness or misery depended upon their Swords; as well as their reward and honour did upon his Fortune; That since the ties were mutual, the hazard would be so likewise; That therefore he would be as well a Companion with them, as a Commander over them; and would have as great share in the danger as the glory, which he doubted not was as certain as it would be great, having those whose courages would court victory so handsomely, that her Injustice must be as high as their Valors, if she did not fling herself into their arms. The Soldiers encouraged by so obliging words, testifyed their Resolutions by a shout (which was al∣most as loud as their guilt) and Celindus with the generous Phanasder, (his Lieutenant-General) having order'd the manner of the Storm, the first Troops advanc'd, and discharg'd a shower of Darts upon those which I had appointed to man the Walls, and playing without intermission up∣on the Battlements, they did (under favour of their shot) advance their Battering-Rams, their Rolling-Bridges, and their Scaling-Ladders, which were all order'd with so much advantage, that the Rams having made a breach, Celindus in person, at the head of Four thousand Men, presented himself at the mouth of it, with so assur'd a countenance, that the dull Inhabitants, and some Soldiers which had the guard of that quarter, fled, and left him the passage clear. Whilst these things were acting on the North side of Artaxata, I was disputing against Phanasder the weakest place of it, which he had assaulted with so much fury, that I atttibuted our Victory to the justice of the gods, rather than to any humane means, and I had but newly beaten him off, when a Soldier that fled from the Breach which the Enemy had enter'd, came running to me, and told me, that Ce∣lindus with near half his Army was within our Walls. This news (as you may easily imagine) did not a little surprize me, and having leisure to exclaim against Fate, that thus endanger'd Altezeera, I took most of those men with whom I had defeated Phanasder, and ran with them to the place the Soldier guided me unto, where I found that Celindus had possest himself of that Street which led directly from the Breach unto the Pa∣lace, and was already beginning to force open the Gates of it, when I cry'd out, hold Celindus, do not think the gods have so much abandon'd the innocent, as to permit the King and Altezeera to fall into thy Pow∣er,

the ill success of Phanasders Forces, shews that they are under the protection of Divinity, and if that argument will not make thee credit it, thy own defeat shall. Finishing those words, we thrust our selves in∣to the thickest Squadrons, where my valiant Friends so well acted their parts, that we soon cloathed them with their own Livery (despair.) But I must give Celindus that due, that what Troops our Resolution disor∣der'd, his rally'd again. To be brief, we were so tir'd with our former action and this too, that we had been absolutely vanquish'd, had not Amidor come to our Rescue; who having defeated those Assailants that had storm'd his Quarter, and learn'd the danger I was in, came with 1000 Men to my relief so seasonably, that it was when we fought not in hopes to avoid being defeated, but to avoid deserving to be so. This supply so disheartned Celindus, that he began to think of a Retreat, which almost as soon was put in practice: but the Enemy were much asto∣nish'd when they heard a hideous cry behind them, which was occasioned by some 500 Men that Amidor had sent secretly out of a Salliport, who un∣expectedly falling upon those that guarded the Breach, made them fly to Celindus for safety. We so husbanded this disorder, that we absolutely routed the Rebels; and the slaughter had been much bloodier, had not I been the occasion of hindring it; for during the Fight, I receiv'd some wounds, out of which ran such abundance of Blood, that in following the execution, I fell down pale and speechless, and suddenly a rumour being dispers'd that I was kill'd, Amidor, and all the rest were so much concern'd in my loss, that they neglected increasing Celindus's; who in our disor∣der found his safety. When Amidor and the rest of my Friends came to me, they saw me environ'd with dead Bodies, and with as little sign of life as those I was amongst, yet they carried me to my Chamber, and lay'd me on a Bed. The news of Celindus's defeat, and my death, came at the same time to the Palace, and as two contraries of equal strength, the one destroy'd what the other rais'd, onely the King and Altezeera (especially the latter) seem'd to be more concern'd in my loss than their own safeties. The former consider'd me as one, whose past service had render'd me considerable, and whose present condition made him think my help would have prov'd so, which were the grounds whereon he built his grief. But the latter, besides those considerations, added that of her Friendship (and perhaps affection) which drowned all the lesser ones, as the Stars are not seen when the Sun appears. The first thing she imagin'd (as she afterwards told me) was, that the gods had resolv'd to ruine her Family, and as an earnest thereof, had taken away the chief Supporter of it, (for that was the Title her Goodness gave me) to the end she submitted with much less reluctancy than to the means; But (as her mind was never at rest) she believ'd on the other side, that my death was the effect of her Cruelty and my despair; and then she abjur'd all those severe Laws, which under the name of a great distance in Blood, consines us to much greater from Felicity. The horror which invaded all her Faculties was very great, whilst she lookt upon herself as the cause of my death; but it was suddenly rais'd to a higher pitch; For when she was considering the sadness of her condition, she had withdrawn herself to a Window that look'd into the Court, where she had not been long, when she might perceive Amidor, and the rest of my Friends carrying me all pale and bloody towards my Chamber; That object having rais'd her grief to an incapacity of being rais'd higher, she suddenly accompany'd my loss with a flood of Tears, and having fetch'd two or three deep Sighs,

fell into a swound. (Happy Artavasdes, that by a suppos'd Death, discover'dst that Truth, which to have been certain of, thou would••st have purchas'd with a real one: But rather wretched Artivasdes, that thy Fate should be so different from thy desires, that whether living or dead, thou should'st always torment the fair Altezeera.) But the noise of which the Princess made by her fall, was the cause that some of her Servants ran to help her; who having employ'd all the Arts they knew (after an hour) reco∣ver'd her again. In the mean time, whither by the motion whilst I was carrying to my Chamber, or what other cause to ascribe it to I know not; but I was no sooner laid upon my Bed, than I began to give some signs of life, which Lindesia (who sat weeping by me) perceiving, began with raptures of joy to raise her hopes, and to imagine, that by the help of some able Chirurgions I might be recover'd, which being sent for and come, and having search'd my wounds and dress••d them, found they were ve∣ry dangerous, yet to console my Mother, told her they were ••urable; and having given me some Cordials which brought me to my self again, they withdrew themselves, The first thing I askt was, whither Altezee∣ra was in the possession of Celindus? To which Amidor (who had not stirr'd from my Bed-side) answer'd me she was not, and that we had ob∣tain'd so entire a Victory, that nothing could could it but the conditi∣on I was in. I lifted up my eyes and hands as my retribution to the gods, and conjur'd Amidor, that his Affection to me might not endan∣ger the Town, the preservation of which I now wholly left to his care, and that he would go to Artabazus and receive his orders, and assure Al∣tezeera, that nothing but the impossibility of not waiting upon her should have diverted me from that duty and happiness. Amidor to satisfie me, went unto the King, and told him how miraculously the gods had restor'd me to life, and that I had sent him to acquaint him with it, and to receive his commands whilst my weakness render'd me uncapable of that honor. Artabazus seem'd to be as much pleas'd as surpriz'd with this news, and would needs have gone and visited me; but Amidor told him, that I was but newly come to my self, and that the alteration which so great an ho∣nor would necessarily produce might be prejudicial to my health; therefore humbly besought him to delay that high favour till I were in a condition fitter to receive it. The King at last yielded to Amidor's request, and committed the charge of Artaxata to him, who immediately went to Altezeera's Chamber, and sent in to desire the honor of speaking to her. This message exceedingly perplext her, for she imagin'd he came to accuse her of being my Murtherer (for she had not yet heard I was alive) and in a manner acknowledging herself guilty of it, she knew not with what face to entertain him; yet at last she sent him an admittance, knowing that the sight of her grief would rather make him pity than condemn her. (But you may wonder (generous Artabanes) continu'd Artavasdes) that Altezeera should believe my Brother knew my Passion. To which I an∣swer, That Amidor and I had so perfect a Friendship, that she believ'd I had nothing of reserve for him, neither indeed had I. Altezeera who lay upon her Bed, (and who had sent all her Servants out, that none might be witness of that freedom which she resolv'd to give her sorrows, and entertain Amidor with) no sooner saw him come, but with Eyes full of Tears she told him, Are the gods then, Amidor, so much declar'd our Enemies, as to rob us of Artavasdes? I say our Enemies; for tyes of Friend∣ship are as great as those of Blood; and as you had the honor to be al∣ly'd unto him by the latter quality, so I had the satisfaction to possess

him in the former. Alas! How dear have we bought our instant safety? 'Tis by a loss that nothing could augment but our outliving it. She would have proceeded in this sad, and pleasing language, had not her Sighs and Tears hinder'd its continuance; which speechless Orators so well acted their parts, that though Amidor knew their cause was groundless, yet it was impossible for him to abstain from keeping her company; which she perceiving, forced herself to tell him. No, no, Amidor, it is I that am onely guilty, and should onely bear the punishment; my cruelty is the source of all our miseries, but I will take so severe revenge upon my self for it, that you shall say, though I knew not how to recompence Love, yet I knew to punish Ingratitude. But Amidor, who was confident that this discovery of Altezeera's affection would be more powerfull towards my cure than all other remedies, thought it high time to disabuse her, and therefore told her, Madam, Artavasdes is too much your Servant to leave this World without your permission, your commands exacted that at his hands, and the gods who knew how how just it was for him not to dis∣obey you, have restor'd him to life, but it will not onely last long enough to beg your leave to dye, if you are resolv'd to neglect and scorn his Passion. How! (said the Princess, starting up) does Artavasdes live? This delusion, Amidor, this delusion cannot last, do not flatter me into a Joy, which, if not real, will make my misery the geater; it cannot be, I saw him dead. Madam (Amidor reply'd) would he were as certain you would not scorn his Adoration, as I am that he lives to pay it you, his happiness would be then greater than your doubts. My happiness, said Altezeera would be as great as my torment, could I but credit what you say. Madam (said Amidor) if you suspect this truth, your eyes may give you that satisfaction which my words cannot, by my waiting on you to his Chamber, where your suspitions will soon vanish. I accept your of∣fer (said the Princess, abandoning her Bed, and giving Amidor her hand to lead her thither) for I can have no quiet whilst I have any doubts. ut, Madam, (said my Brother) let me beg you to leave all your disdain be∣hind you; for the least quantity of that poyson kills all his hopes, and conse∣quently himself; 'tis not now with him as at other times, where rigour did appear Justice, his sufferings and services now stile it Ingratitude, though he gives it still the former name, and onely expects his felicity from your goodness, not his condition. So high a Modesty (said Altezeera) merits an equal Reward, and I should be too unjust should I deny it him. By this time they were come unto my Chamber, and finding none in it but one of my Pages, Amidor commanded him out, and opening the Cur∣tains, told me the Princess was come to visit me. The sight of so high a Beauty produc'd a proportionate effect; for before she was come in, I could not turn in my Bed, but now I did towards her, and with a firm voice told her, At last (Madam) at last the gods have heard my Prayers, and commiserating my condition, have made my Enemies swords more pitiful than you; they have given me that death you were pleas'd to deny me, and in so blest away, that 'tis in defending and not dis∣obeying you; so that nothing could add unto this Felicity, but that I had deferr'd receiving of these charitable Wounds till the last day of the War, that you might have had no further use of my services, and that your security and my quiet might have been establisht at one time: But, Madam, since the gods do call me from you sooner, I conjure you to re∣member I dy'd serving you, and let that extinguish your resentments against an ambition which cannot be greater than was the impossibility of avoid∣ing

it. Alas, Artavasdes (said Altezeera) think not of dying, the gods who have already rais'd you from Death to Life will perfect that good work: They are too just to rob us of you. They would be too cruel Madam (said I) did they restore me to my health; Your Disdain pre∣pares me torments so great, that Death is a comparative happiness unto them. But, Madam, I do beg your pardon, you commanded me not to trouble you any more with my Passion, and I'll obey you, onely let me beseech you to receive these importunities as my last Crimes, and upon that score to forgive them; for I vow never to offend you more. Nor I (said the fair Altezeera) to receive your addresses as an offence: No (Ar∣tavasdes) your Virtue has obtain'd the Victory, and I command you now to live, that I may shew you by my affection I know how to value and recom∣pence yours. Alas, Madam, (I reply'd) What do you do? You may in∣deed by this art hinder my death awhile; but as soon as I discover I am deluded, by all that is most Sacred, I will not live a minute: Take heed, fair Princess, you may do like a merciful Judge, who when the Delinquent's ripe for Death, and made his peace with Heaven, by giving him a pardon, his future courses may be more criminal than his precedent ones, and thereby make that which was intended for his good, the occasion of his greater ill. Banish those groundless fears (said Altezeera) for my intentions are as clear as you persuade me your Flame is, and as a confirmation of it, I engage my self before Amidor, never to decline what I have promis'd. Ah! Madam (I reply'd) Why am I not in a condition to fling my self at your feet as some expression of joy, which certainly cannot kill, since I am yet alive: But, my Princess, give me leave not onely to call Amidor, but the gods to witness, that I will never decline the Passion that I pay you, but will maintain my Flame alive even in the Grave; for ha∣ving vanquisht your Disdain, it cannot be overcome; and if ever I alter this profession, make my future punishment equal to my present felicity. As I had done speaking, Lindesia came into the room, and my Princess having commanded my Love to be as silent as constant, withdrew herself, and left me in such extasies of joy, that they had like to have made me ever uncapable of any; for all my wounds fell fresh a bleeding, and I was so taken up with my present raptures, that had not Lindesia been more careful of me than I was of my self, I had dyed in, and by them; but ha∣ving discover'd that my sheets were all bloody, she came running to me, and so timely, that the least delay had render'd her care fruitless: But my wounds being again bound up, they enjoin'd me to take my rest, as the best and easiest cure. Thus, my dear friend, you see how at last my desires were crown'd, and little obstacle remain'd to the perfection of my happiness, but my health, which by degrees I recover'd, and that which contributed most unto it was, the daily visits of the fair Altezeera, whose conversation charm'd my ears as much as her Beauty did my eyes, and every hour discovering new perfections, I blest that suffering which had given me so high an interest in them. My wounds which admitted of forty dayes for their cure, did little afflict me, because the Enemy never attempted any thing during that space against Artaxata, which was oc∣casion'd by those wounds Celindus had receiv'd in the Assault; in which also he had lost so many Men, and so many others were render'd useless; that whilst he was recovering he sent Phanasder for a Recruit, and had drawn his Aamy some twenty Furlongs from the Town, contenting himself to block it up at so civil a distance. But as if For∣tune believ'd it necessary that nothing should be done whilst the chief

Actor in either side was unable to appear; she so order'd all things, that at the same time I was perfectly cur'd, Celindus was so too, and Phanasder came to the Camp with a supply of near Ten thousand Horse and Foot: So considerable an addition rais'd Celindus his hopes, and being ambiti∣ous to recover his losses, and to employ the fury of those new Men on some design where disadvantage of being repuls'd could not be so preju∣dicial as the honour of success would be glorious, elected the storming again of Artaxata, as most proportionate to his Revenge and Ambiti∣on; and having made his chief Officers approve of his design, he gave order that all things should be in a readiness for so bold an one. But whilst Celindus was troubling himself to be Conqueror of a Town, I was so in my affection, and was more satisfyed in my Victory, than he could have been in his, had his pride and designes arriv'd at their ambition'd peri∣od. O Gods! what uninmaginable joys doe mutual fires create in Love; at least mine were so great, that whereas in other affairs the ignorance of things hinders us from describing them; here the knowledge of them pro∣duc'd the same effect: In brief, our Passions so increast, that we thought all conversation but our own was as troublesome as that was pleasing; and therefore studied how to be private without discovering that Flame, which we at least as much endeavor'd to preserve so, till a fit opportu∣nity were offer'd to move Artabazus to unite our hearts by an Hyme∣naeal tye as firmly, as they were already join'd by sympathy and inclina∣tion. One morning whilst the Sun was yet but rising, I waited upon my Princess into a Garden of Pleasure, contiguous to the Palace, and adorn'd with all that Nature and Art was capable of; there the Com∣pany separating themselves to take that divertisement which was most agreeable to their fancies; Altezeera and I by degres left those that wait∣ed on us, and entring to an earnest discourse, we engag'd our selves un∣awares into a little Wilderness, in the center whereof was a spring, whose water was receiv'd into a Cistern of Alabaster, which was held by a statue of a Nymph cut in white Marble; There we might perceive a Gentleman whose postures as well as actions exprest his troubles; and though we could not discover his face, yet we might his tears running down it into the Cistern, and in such abundance, as if the Fountain and his eies strove which should most load the fair Nymphs Arms. Such an unexpected ac∣cident had made us desire to learn the cause of it, and fetching a small com∣pass by the help of some Orange Trees, we came so near, that without being seen we might see him and hear him; and as his mind was exceed∣ingly agitated, so we were not long in expectation, till we heard him fetch a deep sigh, and then casting up his eyes to Heaven, cry'd out; Mi∣serable Amidor (for 'twas he indeed) shall not the Divinity which dwells upon her face, thy friendship, nor his engagements suppress thy Passion? Shall the highest Beauty make thee commit a resembling Crime? O no, ra∣ther than interrupt so pure a Love deprive thy self of Life, and by a glori∣rious Death settle their quiet, and confer on thy self thine own. Then he paus'd awhile, and suddenly striking his hand upon his breast; he sigh'd, and said: O—it cannot be—her eyes inspire no Flames which reason can extinguish, he knows their power is not to be resisted, and being in∣structed with the cause, if he be reasonable, he cannot blame the effect: and if he be not, he is not worthy of thy friendship: but alas, thou talkest as if he were the onely obstacle, when thy own defects will perhaps more fight against thee, than thy fidelity unto thy friend, or thy Mistresses to him. Then weeping awhile, he continu'd; What? shall the appre∣hension

of ill, make thee as miserable as the real ill? Fie (Amidor:) can a courage capable of loving her, be capable of fear? No: 'tis not in thy nature nor thy custom to apprehend, but this timerousness is the effect of thy treachery to thy friend, and since the gods so punish the thoughts of wickedness, how much more will they the wickedness it self? Cast away then so criminal a Passion, or if that be impossible, at least by con∣cealing of it, so torment thy self, that if before, or after thy death they discover it, they may rather pity than condemn thee. Having so said, he borrow'd some of that water he had given the Nymph, and having washt his eyes, that they might not betray what he resolv'd to keep se∣cret, he went away, but not in a greater trouble than he left Altezeera and I in, for we found by his discourse, that the object of his Love was to the object of his friends, and that his friendship and affection were the causes of so noble and sad a conflict; But we could not sufficiently admire his resolution, which we esteem'd so generous, that we assur'd our selves, a reward equal to his virtue would crown it: and being both much concern'd in him, we determin'd by a curious inspection into all his actions to discover who they were that caus'd his disorder, but if that course did not succeed, then by acquainting him with what we knew, engage him to tell us what we were ignorant of, that we might employ our selves the better to serve him. In this design we return'd to the Palace, where we found that ma∣ny of the Inhabitants of Artaxata had petition'd to Artabazus to commi∣serate their condition, since by their wants they were reduc'd to such mi∣sery, that if by some means, a Peace were not concluded with Celindus, or the Siege rais'd, they must yield to him rather than to Famine. The per∣usal of this Paper, much perplext the King, as well from the considera∣tion of his Subjects wants, as the knowledge of their impudence, and the fear of their treachery; but before he made them any return, he consul∣ted with those about him, who were all (except Crasolis) of opinion, that a mild answer should be given them, and by kind usage and assuran∣ces of a speedy remedy to all their grievances, endeavor to keep them within the limits of their duty; But Crasolis, whom we too apparently suspected was a friend to Celindus, represented, that under the formal hu∣mility of a Petition there might be treachery conceal'd; that the not sup∣pressing of such insolent demands in their very birth, would authorize their growth; that lenity insuch a case would appear fear, and that would introduce a ruine: That if (on the other side) a vigorous remedy were apply'd, it would not onely extinguish the first sedition, but deter the people from a second: and therefore he was of opinion, that some of the chiefest contrivers of the Petition should be instantly executed in the Court of the Palace. Thus Crasolis would have rais'd the Kings Enemies within the Walls, as well as without, that Celindus might make use of the disorder; yet he would have that pass for his courage and honesty, which indeed was his treachery. But the moderate advice took place, and the people, upon the Kings engagement of soon remedying their miseries, return'd with bles∣sings for him, whose ruine was design'd by Crasolis in their petitioning. The night which succeeded this day was not half spent, when the ad∣vancing of Celindus's Army to Storm Artaxata the second time, gave us a hot alarum; but being advertis'd of his design, he found us prepar'd to oppose it. Perhaps he thought that darkness would be more favoura∣ble to his Arms than light, that his Men not seeing the danger, would go more resolutely on it, or that the enterprize would be more formidable unto us, when obscurity (the ingenderer of confusion) was join'd to the

horror of an Assault. But my dear Artabanes, I will not so much tres∣pass on your Civility as to particularize all the accidents which hap∣pen'd in that bloody Night; it shall suffice to tell you, that after the Town was won and lost three times, we at last remained the Possessors of it, (though it cost us much blood, and the Enemy more) but that which brought us so often into hazard, was, That Artaxata was twice set on fire, by the treachery of those within, which requiring many hands to quench it, robb'd us of so many hands for our defence. Some Prisoners that we took acquainted us who were the Traytors, which be∣ing seiz'd upon, confest their Crime, and receiv'd the punishment it de∣serv'd: There was also one of the Prisoners that being upon the point of death, and repenting his Rebellion, sent to me, and to discharge his Con∣science, assur'd me, that Celindus had a friend in the Kings Council, who gave him a constant intelligence of our proceedings; but he could not inform me of his name, yet by some circumstances, I was fully satis∣fi'd that it was Crasolis; but the King believ'd him both so honest and so able, that if he had merited as well the first of those attributes as the last, Artabazus had been as happy as he was deceiv'd in him; But he pos∣sest the King so absolutely, that he onely lookt through his eyes, and heard but with his Ears, which excess of favour that perfidious man hus∣banded to his own, not his Kings advantage. Celindus, who perceiv'd that force was unsuccesful, and that two assaults had cost him near 7000 Men, lost all hopes of taking Artaxata by Storm, and therefore began to make his Approaches, and endeavor to possess himself of that by in∣dustry and time, which valour had deny'd him; but not wholly to re∣ly upon the blind events of War, he design'd to attempt something by Treaty; and lest that moderate way might appear to his Army the ef∣fects of fear and despair, he cloath'd it with a pretence of rendring us thereby the more secure, and consequently the more surprizable, or if his overtures were yielded unto, they should bring as much advantage to his party as a Conquest could. This opinion carried so good an appea∣rance with it, that he obtain'd his Armies concurrence. But the great ha∣zard Artaxata was in, in the two precedent Assaults, and the scarcity of Victuals which now began somewhat to afflict the Inhabitants (though not in so high a degree by as much as was represented to Artabazus) gave Celindus's Partizans too plausible a rise to renew their former requests, and to put the King in mind of his engagement of soon ending their mi∣series by Treaty or Force. The multitude much discontented by the length of the Siege, greedily laid hold of the exhortation, and came far more numerous to the Palace than the first time; the King having receiv'd their Petition (as his custom was) assembled his Council, to give them an an∣swer; And the fair Altezeera, whose Virtue and Birth gave her an equal interest in the Publick, was by the Kings command at that consultation, where whilst we were debating of an answer for the Petitioners, an Officer came to give me notice that a Trumpet, with a Gentleman sent from Celindus, desir'd admittance, having some things of high concern∣ment to offer, touching a happy Peace. The King thought this a fit oc∣casion to defer giving the people an answer, and commanded them to retire, which they did, but with bitter execrations, that if they had not a speedy return, and proportionate to their demands, they would act that which they onely mention'd in their former Petition. Crasolis omitted not to take notice of that insolent expression, but the people being gone, there arose a dispute, whether the Gentleman employ'd

from Celindus should be admitted. Those that were of that opinion, for∣tified it by representing▪ that the Laws of Custom, and of Nations, allow'd Princes to hear the desires of their rebellious Subjects, otherwise the War would never determine, but by the absolute extirpating of the offenders, where the expence of Treasure, the hazard, and the time, would not be repaid, were the victory never so perfect. That it might be Celindus would propound some conditions which would suit with his own interest, and the Kings too; That if his motions were not heard, the people might be possest they owed their ruine to the Kings wilfulness, and that they were much more humble and reasonable, than perhaps they really were; that his Affirmative being not to be confuted by any apparent proof, might pass for currant, and the Armenians thereby enraged, might run to the last extreams; That the Propositions must be reasonable or unreasonable, if the first, then to be embrac'd, if the latter, then to be rejected; and by a Declaration convince the World that they were so, and finally by demon∣strating the insolency of his demands, confirm Subjects in their Loyalty, and satisfy strangers with the equality of their proceeding. Those that were of a contrary judgement, alledged, That the Law of Custom in ad∣mitting Rebels to capitulate with their Princes, was not binding in it self, but onely as far as advantages might be derived from it; that Celindus his craft and wickedess were so great, that the first gave as little Hope of obtaining any advantage by Treaty, as the latter of enjoying it, if obtain'd. That no miseries which could befall a King▪ by being overcome by his Subjects, could equal the infamy of yielding to them, since the first is an act that the gods force him unto, but the other a misery he throws himself upon, and he is more justly to be con∣demn'd, that makes himself the instrument of his own ruine, than he who is found to be made so by a power he cannot resist; that by rejecting his demands, the people will probably assure themselves, that Artabazus is in a good condition, and that he has some certainties of a speedy and sure relief, since otherwise he would not decline any overture of Agreement; That this will invite their patience, and continue their Loyalty; That the state of affairs were not so low, as to act those things which necessi∣ty onely can render legitimate; That to divulge his overtures, might prove ruinous, how insolent soever they were, for if they offer'd peace upon any Terms, the people who judge of the goodness of the offer, by the benefit which they derive from it, will think their ease cannot be too dearly purchast, and thereby make that which is design'd to engage them more vigorously in the Kings service, the way to make them all embrace Celindus's, But not withstanding these Arguments, the King inclin'd to the first opinion, and the Gentleman being admitted, he presented the King, upon his knees, a Letter from Celindus, and being order'd to withdraw, Artabazus open'd it, and commanding it to be read, found in it these en∣suing words.

CELINDVS Prince of SACACENE, to his Soveraign ART ABAZVS, King of both the Armenians.

THE god's shall bear me witness with how much sorrow I have consider'd the goodness of your disposition, so highly misled and abused by the sub∣tilty and wickedness of Anexander, and with what reluctancy (having fruitlesly attempted all other means to free you from so low a subjection) I have been necessitated to make use of force. I conjure also the same gods to make me the object of their fury, if having your engagement for the banishing of An∣exander, and all those whom he has infected with his Principles, and the gi∣ving the Princess Altezeera to Palisdes, I do not instantly lay down Arms, and count it more glorious, to return to my first Quiet and Condition, than to possess as many Crowns, as you have Subjects; and as the former of these is the onely way to put the affairs of this Kingdom in a right temper; so the latter is the only means to confirm and settle them in it. I shall therefore humbly beg you so to consider of this request, as that it may not produce a de••ial; but by granting it, remove all the distractions of your Subjects whose misery, by the continuance of a War, must be cast upon your score, and whose redress shall be the intent endeavours of

CELINDUS.

THe Letter was no sooner ended, but some of the Council repre∣sented to the King, that the requests were as unpardonable as he that made them, and that though they had not been so, yet they might have been more aptly offer'd before he had attempted any violence against him or Artaxata, That being made after, they were to be lookt upon as the effects of his despair, not to that pretext he seem'd to cloak them withal; That Anexander was the chiefest Pillar that sustain'd his greatness, which made Celindus so earnest to remove him, thereby more secretly to ruine it, and that to sacrifice so faithful a Servant to Celindus's ambition, was under the appearance of banishing but one Man, effectu∣ally to seduce most men; who seeing Virtue was ruinous, would find suf∣ficient motives in their nature, as well as interest to make them decline it; That to deterr Celindus from storming any more Artaxata, 'twould be fit to give him advertisement, that Palisdes should be exposed to all the Darts and Arrows that were flung or shot at those defended it; To which last motion Amidor reply'd, That it were not onely to wrong our courages, but to make Celindus believe our condition was very low, when we elected, for our preservation, courses that were so much so; that if he were repulst, he might perswade his Men, he ow'd the Affront not to our valours, but to his fears of destroying Palisdes, whereas 'twere wiser (as well as more generous) to purchase our securities by our virtue, which would, in his first attempt, cut off all his hopes of a second. This was much controverted, but at last, Crasolis made this ensuring Speech; Sir, As I cannot look upon your present condition without great horror, so I cannot without a resembling joy, consider, that there is yet some overtures made, by which you may be preserved from ruine; for indeed 'tis a signal mercy of the gods, that Celindus, who has had so much wick∣edness,

as to act what he has done, should not carry on his design to the uttermost, but that his power being boundless, his ambition should yet put limits to its self, and offer to be contented with a part from you, when by himself he might possess the whole: But Sir, as those Gentlemen which have spoken already, do well observe, we shall pay dear for this peace; 'tis true, but yet, if we accept not of it, we are like to pay dearer for a War. I must confess, to banish Anexander, goes as much against my Reason as Inclination, and to sacrifice so generous a Subject to a Re∣bel, is to make us hereafter embrace Vice for our Interest, To give the Princess too unto Palisdes, is that which will render our sorrow, as great as is Celindus's ambition in demanding her, or Palisdes happines would be in possessing her. These Sir, are the effects that will proceed from grant∣ing his Requests, but alas, what will be the Miseries that attend a refusal of them? Anexander, instead of banishment, to be murther'd before your eyes, Altezeera forc'd to be Palisdes Wife, your own Life made an Obla∣tion for the assurance of Celindus's, your faithful Servants expos'd to tor∣ments as great, as their Fidelity merits recompence, and in a word, your Kingdom suffers miseries sufficient (if rightly plac't) to punish the crimes of those that are the causers of them. But (Sir) as we have seen the inconveniences of granting his demands, through the optick of our a∣verseness to the action, so let us consider them, in their last formidable dress. To consent then to Anexanders banishment, if you look upon it, as in relation to your self, is, by being depriv'd of his conversation (it may be too but for a short while) to settle the quiet, of your people, and free your self from apparent ruine; if in respect of him, I knew his ge∣nerous disposition so well, that he will imbrace his retirement as his hap∣piness, being your Majesty and your Kingdom will derive theirs from it. To give Altezeera to Palisdes, methinks has nothing in it of so much ill, as the being forced unto it; for Palisdes Person and Birth are eminent, and all his actions and inclinations generous, except this last, where his Fathers Commands, and not his own Desires have made him faulty, and when Crimes do bear the name of Duty, they are fitter to be pardon'd than con∣demn'd, being the effects of a noble cause; and if his highest Vice be his Obedience to his Father, what will then his Vertues prove? The Prin∣cess too, not being engag'd to any, may, with less reluctancy, give her self to Palisdes, whose Youth is so promising, that 'tis probable she may esta∣blish her own felicity, by restoring that of the Armenians, and instead of the giving a portion with her, you may receive a Kingdom by giving of her, (for so I look upon it, as the state of your affairs now stand) in a word, when I consider that we hear not so much as hopes from Anexan∣der: when I see Celindus with a powerful Army under your Walls; and when I came but even now from hearing those within them (whom too you rely upon for your preservation) threaten, nay swear to deliver you up to your Enemies, with execrations, which give me as much horror to relate, as if they executed them; I cannot, though with sadness above description, but give my humble opinion, that Celindus should have his Request granted. Many of those that were guilty of Crasolis Crimes, and of Fear, so fortified his opinion by divers other arguments, and by their concurrence, that I found Artabazus yielding. Great gods! who could then relate the several disorders I was in? but alas they were nothing then, to what they did increase unto, when I read upon my Princesses Face, the Indignation which such Councils had raised in her; the sight of which made me address my self to the King, in a posture that did some∣thing

speak my resentment, and tell him. Sir, That Celindus who has had the impudence to take up Arms against you, should demand the Princess for Palisdes is not strange, but that any Loyal Armenian should advise you to grant it, is that I cannot sufficiently wonder at: the best con∣struction I can make of those, who are of that opinion is, that their fears exceed their judgements (may be their honesty.) Shall his defeats be the steps to his ambition? and shall our having given them drown our Cou∣rages? the gods forbid: But Sir, allow we were as low as these Mens spirits are, which gave that counsel, what heavier yoke can we groan under, than that we would now submit unto: shall our fears give that to Celindus which his Courage ne'r could purchase? and shall we by a pre∣posterous apprehension, count all those deliverances the gods have hi∣therto sent us, as so many Omens of our ruine? or else Sir, have these Men seen any coldness in our courages, on which they build their despair? if not; why do they so much wrong them? what, shall Altezeera, who is a recompence too high for Vertue, be a sacrifice unto Rebellion? O Sir! do not by such a recompence, invite your Subjects in the future to revolt: what guilt can be so ugly that such a reward will not invite us to imbrace? let us not then by contributing unto the Crime, make our selves worthy of the punishment; not let these mens timerousness per∣swade you to that, which if once acted, the gods must never after protect you, unless they have design'd to appear as unjust as they would have you be to your self and the Princess, who are more threaten'd by their fears, than our condition. But as I was going to continue my discourse upon those subjects that related to the suppressing of the mutinous people, and my Fathers particular, a Gentleman came in and told Artabazus, there was one which wore Celindus Colours, being well mounted, was scap'd from the Camp, and though followed by five or six of the Enemy, had recover'd the Port, and begg'd earnestly to be presented to the King, alledging that it was about affairs of high concernment, and which could admit of no delay. Artabazus commanded forthwith, that he should be brought in. The Man no sooner heard the permission, (for he waited at the door) than he flung himself at the Kings feet, and told him, Sir, Anexander, af∣ter a thousand difficulties, which nothing could render supportable, but the consideration of him for whose sake he endured them, has brought an Army of 30000 Men into Thospia, where a violent Feaver, (envious of his glory) has flung him into his Bed, and though his torments are very great, yet he resents none so fully as those which proceed from the impossibility of his serving you in person: but since his fatal sickness (as if all things had contributed to increase that misfortune) there has hap∣pen'd so high a dispute betwixt Stratolis and Falintus, who should have the happiness to command the Army for your relief; that some sad events are thereby already fall'n out, and hourly will be augmented, unless Ar∣tavasdes (who they all beg for their General, during Anexanders indispo∣sition) be instantly sent to take the charge of the War, and lest your Ma∣jesty should doubt the truth of what I now deliver, I shall humbly desire you to peruse this Ticket, which being presented, we found 'twas sign'd and written by Anexander, and onely begg'd the King to credit what∣soever he should relate. The joy we all receiv'd at the assurance of so powerful an Army's being ready to relieve us, did mitigate our sorrow, at the hearing of Anexanders not being able to Head it. But Artabazus and the Council, (to lose no time) thought best to dispatch Celindus's Mes∣senger without the honour of an Answer, which they concluded was the

fittest they could return his ambitious desires, and to send me that night away, though the wicked Crasolis oppos'd the latter, alledging, that the Town would doubtless be lost, if I were once out of the Walls, that pro∣bably I might be taken or kill'd, endeavouring to pass the Enemies Guards, that then, not onely Artaxata, but the Army would lose its Head, and chief Defender, and therefore he was of opinion, 'twere better to send a Commission joyntly to Stratolis and Falintus to command the Army, than to expose all to so great a hazard. This advice was not given out of any affection to the publique, or my particular, but that he believ'd, by joyn∣ing of Stratolis and Falintus, there would arise such distractions, as Celin∣dus might injoy the advantages of them. But (as I told you, this Coun∣cil at that present took not place, and to omit no opportunity, I went to take leave of the King. and assur'd him, that within fourteen days, I would either make him absolute Monarch again, or by my death evince that 'twould not be the defect of my desire, but of my Power; and since the time was so short, I begg'd him to give me an assurance, that he would not (before those days were efflux'd) admit of any Treaty with Celindus. The King having satisfy'd my request, embrac'd me very affectionately, and conjur'd me not to fail at the time appointed, lest the people should force him to accept of those conditions, his Reason and Inclination made him equally detest, which having faithfully promis'd, I went to my Prin∣cesses Chamber, who not being able to conceal her grief, had commanded all her servants out of the room, and lay upon a Bed, abandoning her self so excessively to sorrow, that I surpriz'd her in the greatest height of hers, and told her, Madam, if I could admit any doubts of an ill success, where your safty is concern'd, so bad an Omen as your sadness is would infuse them into me. To which she answer'd, I must confess, Artavasdes, that when I consider the many dangers you must expose your self unto, and the many more that you will, I find my Tears so just, that I esteem it a sin to redeem them, neither can you believe the assurances I have given you of my affection to be as real as indeed they are, without consider∣ing my grief, as a necessary Tribute of my Love, and not an Omen of your ill success. My Princess (I reply'd) your sadness could not but kill me, did I not look upon it as the effect of so happy a cause, but pardon me if my zeal to you be so great, that I even condemn the demonstrations of my own felicity, when they prove troublesome to you. Alas, said Alte∣zeera, what would you have me do? not to deplore your absence, is in∣consistent with my affection, and to do it, is prejudicial to your content∣ment, but since 'tis impossible to suppress the first, at least by a quick re∣turn, make the last cease, which can admit of no ease, during your absence Madam (I reply'd) the gods shall be my witness; that I will neglect no time, nor shall any thing but death hinder me above fourteen days from coming to adore you at your feet: Celindus and his Army shall feel what fury possesses me at this separation, and my their sufferings know, how dangerous it is to oppose Artavasdes, when Altezeera's safety is the quar∣rel. But, said the Princess (interrupting me) take heed you do not so much trust your courage, as not to consult your judgement, and to miti∣gate that heat which may prove so fatal to us both, remember that what Artavasdes suffers, Altezeera does, and as you love her life, preserve your own. I should be too prolix my dear Artabanes, should I tell you all the words that sad farewell furnisht me with, I will therefore hasten to a con∣clusion, and onely let you know, that having kist my fair Princess hand, I took leave of her, and then of Amidor; to whom I left the care of

Artaxata, and what I valu'd infinitely above it, and having given a hot alarm to every quarter of the Camp, but that through which I past, I ar∣riv'd in two days after at Thospia, where I found Anexander in much danger, by the violence of his Feaver, who haing commanded me to leave the care of him unto the gods, and to imploy all mine for the Kings deliverance, I forthwith acquainted the Army with my Commission, who joyfully re∣ceiv'd me, and lest delays might prove prejudicial, we marched with what expedition possibly could be made, towards Artaxata, and the tenth day after my departure from thence, I camped thirty Furlongs off Celindus, up∣on a Hill, within sight of the Besieged, where having call'd a Council of War, by their consents, I sent a Trumpet to him with this ensuing chal∣lenge.

ARTAVASDES to CELINDVS.

DId not your taking up of Arms against your King assure me, that you be∣lieve there are no gods to punish wickedness; I should despair of your accepting a pitcht Battel for the ending of the War, lest terrified by the Divine Iustice, your guilt should weigh down your Sword: but your rebellion de∣monstrates, that you believe no Deity but Power, and since your Courage is the best of your Qualities; I should gladly receive an assurance, that to save many a thousand lives, you would venture your own against me in a single combat. But whether by Battel or Duel, I leave it to your choice, either of which shall be highly acceptable, as an assured way to punish Celindus, by the hand of

ARTAVASDES.

CElindus having perus'd my Letter, thought fit to give me Battel, knowing that his Army could have no Provisions but what they fought for, and that Artaxata had so good a Garrison, and my Forces were so numerous, that if he defeated not the one, or took the other, he must in a short while, be blockt up, and then his party which follw'd his fortune, not him, would desert him; therefore thinking my defeat would be more facile, than taking the Town by Storm, he sent me this Answer;

CELINDVS to ARTAVASDES.

I Accept of the Battel, that the gods by your defeat may declare they are as just, as you think me the contrary. To morrow by the Suns rising, I shall be in the adjoyning Plain, at the head of Fifty thousand Men, who are too greedy of Honour to suffer me by a single Combat, to rob them of their share in the glo∣ry of an entire Victory, which will be as certainly ours, as that you have an Enemy of

CELINDUS.

THe Trumpet being return'd with this pleasing Answer, I found that nothing but the gaining of a Battel could more satisfy my Army, than the assurance of one, which being suddenly to ensue, every one was employ'd in performing what was fit for so considerable a day, which

no sooner appear'd, but both Armies marcht out of their several Camps, and being drawn up, expected onely the signal to begin the Fight: Ce∣lindus, who knew that his Fortune depended upon the gaining or losing of that Field, had left no Forces to justify the ground he had won by approaches, being assur'd, that if he were Conqueror, Artaxata, without the formalities of a Siege, would be one of the first Fruits of his Victory; yet to delude those of the Town, and to keep them from sallying, he left as many Colours flying as were usually upon the Guards, with certain Men well mounted, who had order (in case of a Sally, to run away with them unto their Army. A little before the Battel, Celindus made a Speech to his Soldiers, and I to animate mine, told them these few words. Friends, and Companions in Arms, I speak unto you more out of custom than need; if I thought any thing could raise your courages above that which nature has, I might represent unto you the justice of the War, the glo∣rious objects for whom you are now to decide it, your Wives, your Fa∣milies, and your Liberties, who all expect their settlement from your Swords: There is something too above all this, which I might mention (for these must dye with you, sometimes before you) 'tis Honour, which is eternal, and will make your memories precious to posterity, when other things will be forgotten, and turn'd into dust. But (my generous Friends) I see so noble a resolution in every one, that I will no longer detain you from that Victory, which your Cause and Looks assure me of. These words being finisht, I advanc'd with the right wing of my Horse, and so vigorously charged the Enemies left, that we instantly routed them, and had an Execution as bloudy as their crimes deserv'd: But Celindus, who led the right wing of his Army, wherein he had plac'd the gallantest of his Cavalry, fell so vigorously upon Stratolis, who commanded my left, that after a small resistance (Stratolis being kill'd) Celindus made many others follow his fate, to redress which disorder, I left some few Troops to chase the scatter'd Rebels, and rallying the rest, ran to the rescue of my Friends, whom Celindus on my approach forsook, and having drawn up a second time, and learnt that it was I that came to fight with him; he advanced some hundred paces from his Body, and calling me out by name, told me, 'Tis now Artavasdes that I shall satisfy both your desires, I have yielded to a Battel, at the requests of my friends, who would not permit me to ingross that honour to my self, which by their valours, they were confident would be largely distributed amongst them: and now I seek a single combat to please my own inclination, to demand satisfacti∣on for Tuminius his Blood, and your insolent challenge. We were both so earnest to lose no time, that we spent no more in words, but began a Duel, in which the gods so favour'd the justice of my Sword, that Celin∣dus fell by it; but those Horse which were spectators of his death, so re∣solutely endeavour'd to revenge it, that it cost us dear before we could re∣duce them to what their valours merited, but not the quarrel in which they employ'd them. Whilst these things were thus acting, Phanasder and Falintus, who commanded the Foot of both Armies, had not been idle: but Falintus, who was over-power'd, after a vituous resistance, was ta∣ken by Phanasder, who, to shelter him from the fury of his Soldiers, had cover'd him with his own Body, and receiv'd some wounds that were de∣sign'd for his prisoner. Evaxes, after Falintus's misfortune, still disputed the victory, though his resistance proceeded more from his resolution than his numbers, which were so diminish'd, that he was just upon the point of being conquer'd, when a Body of about Fourteen hundred Horse, and

Four thousand Foot sallied out of Artaxata, and so opportunely on the Enemy, that it restor'd the courage of our fainting friends. Gods! what prodigies of Valour did I see their Leader act: He pierc'd the thickest Squadrons like Lightning, and, in a word, so chang'd the face of affairs, that Phanasder, from conquering began to defend himself; to effect which, he had gotten near Eight thousand of those who had most resolution, and having cast them into a square Body, resolv'd to ••ell his Life so dearly, that the Purchasers should repent the bargain. In this posture stood affairs when I came from defeating Celindus with nine thousand Horse, and all the Foot I could possibly rally, I confes, it pitty'd me to see so many Ar∣menians expos'd to death, whose courages deserv'd a fortune as good, as the condition they were then in, was the contrary, I therefore command∣ed all the Soldiers of my Army to draw off, that I might endeavour to save their Countrey-men. So pleasing an Injunction, obtain'd a ready obedience, and advancing near enough to be heard, I represented to them, that the care I had to make my Victory as little stain'd with Bloud, as the necessity of it would permit, made me offer them in Artabazus name, a ge∣neral Pardon, so they would lay down Arms, and ingage, by their future Loyalty, to efface their present want of it. They all answer'd me, that they had vowed their Lives and Fortunes to Phanasder, and what he thought good, they would submit unto. I then desir'd to speak with him, which he no sooner understood, than he came out unto me, all hideous with Bloud, and askt me what it was I would have. I told him, 'twas his, and the safety of those few the Sword had spar'd; That he had practis'd so much gallantry to Falintus, that it made me earnest to preserve the po∣sessior of it; and that the condition he was in, was so unfit for resistance, that the acting of his destruction, was easier than the desire of it. I am, said Phanasder (interrupting me) as much above your Power, as your Threa∣tening, for the gods which have been so cruel, have yet left me a Heart to desire death, and a Sword to act; for that which I have done to Fa∣lintus, 'twas the self-same honour guided me unto it, which makes me hate to owe my life unto my Enemy. How willingly (said I) would I change that name, and be esteem'd your Friend? to purchase it, I will confess, For∣tune, and your want of it, reduc'd you to what you are. I will engage my self to obtain for you, and those under you, an Act of Oblivion from the King, and I will onely beg that you will confer your friendship on me, which I will value at a higher rate than all the other Glory I shall de∣rive from this days success. 'Tis a strange thing how much civility works on a generous Mind; what the advantage I had over him, nor the fear of death cold act, my kindness did, which prov'd so prevalent, that fling∣ing away his Sword, he came to me, and embracing me, said; 'Tis now indeed Artavasdes, that I am vanquisht. Your goodness makes me con∣fess, that which your Sword, nor all the World besides could have per∣swaded me to. I should be now as unjust as you are generous; did I not with joy embrace a Friendship, which I will ever value above all things, but my Honour. After a thousand Embraces, and Assurances of an Eternal Friendship, Phanasder led me to the reliques of his Army, and command∣ed them to fling their Arms down at my Feet, to whom he said, they owed their lives, and many other expressions of a quality, too tedious to be related. Things being brought to this happy period, I left my Army in the Field, in which they had gained so much Glory, and taking Phanas∣der, and some twenty of my intimatest Friends, I gallopt to Artaxata, to give Altezeera and the King an account of our success, and to receive their

Orders; when we came to the Gates I found them shut, and having told the Guards who I was, they instantly admitted me, and inform'd me, the King and the Princess were Sacrificing for the Armies success: I went directly thither, and lighting at the door, all arm'd, sprinkled with Bloud, gave so hot an Alarm to the people, that they began with hide∣ous cries, to fly out of the Temple, imagining we were Celindus's Soldi∣ers, who having got the Battel, were come to seize upon the King, and that which more confirm'd them in their fears, was the sight of Phanasder, whose Face, (by the loss of his Helmet) was uncover'd, and the great shouts those of the Garrison made when they were inform'd, by some that came along with me, of our Victory. Artabazus all the while I was co∣ming towards him, was moveless as a Statue; but the fair Altezeera, no sooner saw me tread upon the first steps of the Altar, but drawing forth a Ponyard, which she had conceal'd for a last remedy, was lifting up her hand to have plung'd it into her Breast: but observing her design, I pre∣vented it by seizing that cruel weapon, and pulling off my Halmet; gods! what a sudden alteration did that action cause? it was so great, that the King, Altezeera, and all the company hearing at the same time of Celindus's his defeat, and death, did not then relish that happiness with so high a contentment, as they said it deserv'd. But at last their joy having dissi∣pated those Clouds, which fear had ingender'd, their contentment was proportionate to the change. Artabazus gave me all the testimonies of his favour he was capable of, but Altezeera did in such obliging terms, ex∣press her contentment and affection, that I was ravisht in the contempla∣tion of both. But after I had given the King and my fair Princess an Ac∣count of our success, I presented Phanasder unto Artabazus, and having acquainted him with my Engagements, and magnified his Gallantry, I not onely obtained what I had promis'd to him and his, but also Celindus his Government for him. That which made me so intent on Phanasders ad∣vantage, was the high opinion I had conceived of him, and the confidence I had, that it was grounded on a proportionate Justice. But amongst all those friends which came to congratulate my Victory, I mist my dear Amidor, and inquiring the cause of it, I learn'd, that the Forces which had sally'd out of the Town, were under his Command, that 'twas he had done such miracles, and that probably having follow'd the execution somewhat vigorously, he was not return'd to the Camp before my depar∣ture from it. I rested satisfied therewith, and receiv'd the Kings Orders to quarter about Artaxata, till he saw whether those Towns which had declared for Celindus, would return to their Loyalty without being forced unto it: And least any disorder might happen in the Army by my absence, I was going thither, when (alas) I met my poor Brother, mortally wound∣ed, carrying by to his Lodging: so sad an object soon clouded all my joy, and made me return with him, to know what I might expect of his fate. The ablest Chirurgeons being sent for, searched his wounds, and found they were incurable for their Art. But the generous Amidor per∣ceiving by their looks, our fears, seem'd to be as full of satisfaction, as we were really the contrary, and having conjur'd the Chirugeons to deal clearly with him, whether there were any likelyhood of recovery, he re∣ceiv'd from them a sad Negative. Then turning towards Lindesia, (who abandon'd her self to an excessive Grief) he begg'd her not to be more af∣flicted for his death, than he was for to dye; That it being a Tribute, hu∣mane nature was to pay, he was happy that it was in so good and glori∣ous a Cause. Then desiring all those that were in the room to leave it,

except Altezeera (who was come to visit him) and I, he addrest himself to us with an accent capable to inspire pity into a fury, and told us. Since my own weakness, as well as the Chirurgeons judgement, assure me I must dye, I have begg'd this opportunity to reveal a secret to you both, which no torment should have made me disclose, and which I am confi∣dent my Actions never did. Know then, to silence your sorrow, that these mortal wounds are the effects of my desire, and not my ill fortune, for it was necessary for your quiet, as well as mine, that I should receive them, since I could not resist the inevitable charms of Altezeera's Beauty: start not, Artavasdes, for by that time I have finisht my discourse, you shall have more cause to pity than condemn me: the highest Powers shall bear me witness, how much I did resist this criminal passion, how it forc't, not found an admittance, and when 'twas gotten in, how I purchast its silence by my torments; yet at last, finding it would be conqueror, I resolv'd to end my pain by death, which I sought so many several ways, that it must have been unjust, had I not found it out. You weep, fair Princess, is it for sorrow, that by dying, I shall be so soon freed from those sufferings my Crime deserves? the compassionate Altezeera, who all this while did melt away in Tears, perceiving he was silent, in expectation of her Answer, told him, alas Amidor, what actions have I ever committed, that you should judge me guilty of so high a cruelty? 'Twere more charitable, as well as just, to attribute these demonstrations of my grief, unto my pity, for your condition, which so abundantly deserves it. Why then Madam (reply'd Amidor) you can pity me, after the knowledge of my fault? Great gods! to what misery do you reduce me? thus to convert that which should be my greatest joy, into my greatest torment, and thereby render any satisfaction at my death as impossible, as I do ill deserve it; since not to receive her pardon, makes my death as full of horrors, as the cause of it is of Beauties; and to obtain it, makes my crime as great, as the per∣fection against which I have committed it. Ah Madam, dry up those pre∣cious drops, or else shed them to wash away my guilt, for certainly they are powerful enough to perform whatsoever you employ them for; And you my dear Brother, (addressing himself to me) can you have so much goodness to forgive your Rival, when 'twas not in his power to avoid that fatal Name? Look upon those bright Eyes, which certainly will at the same time that they acquaint you with my fault, acquaint you with the necessity of it, and obtain your pardon for it. You that know so well their influence, must withal, rather pity than condemn my submission to it. But I find death seizing on me; farewel happy Lovers, may Joyes, such as Raptures never reacht, wait on your Flames, may every thing contribute to make you as contented as I shall dye, having obtained your forgiveness, which I beg with Tears; and if they find you inexorable, I will with Bloud—Alas Amidor (I cry'd out) would it were as ab∣solutely in my Power to recover, as 'tis in my Will to forgive thee. Ah (said Amidor) talk not of recovery, I would rather be my own Execu∣tioner, than by living interrupt so pure a Passion; once again farewel, my summons is so short, I shall have onely time to beg you, never to think upon Amidor, cloath'd in his ambitious desires of possessing so Divine a Beauty, nor with his unavoidable infidelity to his Friend and Brother; But when you consider him, let it be in his pennance for his crimes, and let that voluntary death he has so resolutely expos'd himself unto, obtain that mercy for him, which he implores with his last breath; and so indeed it was, for having with one hand, taken the Princesses, and kist it, and

with the other embrac'd me, his fair Soul fled away, and left its noble dwelling in our Arms. Who can repeat the sad words so great a loss extorted from us, which really we found of such a quality, that we de∣spair'd to find a cure even from time. The King' and all those that were not enemies to vertue, did manifest a resembling sorrow, for his Youth was as promising as it was unfortunate. Here (said Artabanes to Callimachus) Artavasdes could not resfrain shedding some Tears, and perceiving I took notice of it; he begg'd my Pardon for so just an effeminacy, and then hasten'd to a conclusion in these words; Phanasder, who did now without reserve, embrace the Kings interest, was so prevalent with the revolted Towns, that Armauria, Artemita, and Tygranocerta it self, came upon their knees, and yielded up their Keys and Lives to the Kings Mercy, and in a word all the upper Armenia, from Niphates, did the like. But in the low∣er Armenia, Zenaxtus (a Brother of Celindus's) kept entire the Provin∣ces of Aerethica and Horzen, and the Towns of Satala, and Nicapolis, who for all Artabazus threatenings and promises, would not lay down Arms, but was preparing a vast Army to revenge his Brothers death, and to act his Brothers ambition: which to effect, he sent to Arsaces, to invade the higher Armenia, and assur'd him of a considerable Party appearing for him as soon as he should pass the River Tygris, and offer'd him all the Upper Armenia for his share, so that he might have the Lower for his own, which nevertheless he would do homage for. You know, my dear friend, that this overture was so listened unto by your King, that instantly he rais'd that great Army which defeated ours, more by our valour, than by those that follow'd you. Artabazus had some intelligence of Arsaces intentions, and to prevent them, thought fit to raise an Army, and carry the War into your Countrey, to keep his own quiet, at least, the Upper part of Armenia, and having given the Command of a numerous one to Anexander, who was perfectly recover'd, and order'd him to suppress Zenaxtus, he laid siege to Myramnes, where you came to raise it, and where I had the honour to become your Prisoner, which should be as pleasing to me as my Liberty, did not my passion for Altezeera, make all things that banish me from her, insupportable.

Thus the gallant Artavasdes finisht his story, and gave me by it, as much reason, as I had formerly inclination to love him. After some few expres∣sions of my esteem, both of his Passion and Vertue, I told him, 'tis with much difficulty, (generous Prince) that I condemn the cruelty of my King, being it furnishes me with an occasion to serve you; neither can you doubt, but I am more a friend to your satisfaction than my own, when I deprive my self of so great a blessing as your company, to restore you to the fair Altezeera's. Your Civility (reply'd Artavasdes) is so ob∣liging, that I must think any thing a misery, that forces me from being near the Possessor of it; and do therefore as much resent Arsaces injustice out of that consideration, as commend my good Fortune, for making it the means of sending me to my Princess. After a Million of inviolable Vows of Friendship, Rysolis came in, to whose immediate care I recom∣mended Artavasdes, Whom I will•• now leave returning to his happiness, and continue the Relation of what divested me of mine.

The good Callimachus was so earnest in his intention, that he would not so much as, by one word, give him the least interruption; which Artabanes perceiving, he proceeded in the History of his own Life in these tearms.