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An introduction to the art of logick composed for the use of English schools, and all such who having no opportunity of being instructed in the Latine tongue ... / by John Newton ...
About this Item
- Title
- An introduction to the art of logick composed for the use of English schools, and all such who having no opportunity of being instructed in the Latine tongue ... / by John Newton ...
- Author
- Newton, John, 1622-1678.
- Publication
- London :: Printed by E.T. and R.H. for Thomas Passenger ... and Ben. Hurlock ...,
- 1671.
- Rights/Permissions
-
To the extent possible under law, the Text Creation Partnership has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above, according to the terms of the CC0 1.0 Public Domain Dedication (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). This waiver does not extend to any page images or other supplementary files associated with this work, which may be protected by copyright or other license restrictions. Please go to http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/ for more information.
- Subject terms
- Logic -- Early works to 1800.
- Link to this Item
-
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A52266.0001.001
- Cite this Item
-
"An introduction to the art of logick composed for the use of English schools, and all such who having no opportunity of being instructed in the Latine tongue ... / by John Newton ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A52266.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 4, 2024.
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CHAP. XIII. Of the four last Predicaments.
HItherto I have spoken of the principal predicaments; the less principal now fol∣low and they are four, When, Where, Situa∣tion, Habit.
2. The Predicament When, is an Acci∣dent, by which finite things are said to be in time, past, present, or to come. The words be∣longing to this predicament, make answer to such questions, as are made by this word, When, as to day, to morrow, yesterday, and the like. The properties thereof is, to ac∣commodate time, to persons, things or Acti∣ons.
3. The Predicament where, is an Accident, by which things finite are said to be in some place; where, is not the place it self, but notes the manner or circumstance of place, and ma∣keth answer to such questions as are made by this word where; as at home, within, without, in this or that Countrey, &c. The property thereof, is to accommodate place, to per∣sons, things, and actions.
4. The Predicament of Situation is a cer∣tain
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Ordination of parts and generation, or, a placing of parts in Generation: to make up si∣tuation a threefold habitude is required.
- 1. Of the parts of some whole among themselves.
- 2. Of the parts of some whole unto that whole.
- 3. Of the parts and the whole in refe∣rence to place.
Yet every ordination of parts is not site or situation, but that only which they have in the whole by Generation. The propertie thereof is to be the nearest assistant unto substance of all the extrinsecal respective ac∣cidents.
All gestures and positions of body belong to this, as standing, sitting, walking, &c. Not as they signifie these actions, but as they signifie the position and order of the parts in the whole, or in some place.
5. The predicament of Habit, is an accident by which some garment, or something like a gar∣ment, is put about, hanged upon, or any other way joyned to a body. The body having it, is a substance; the thing habiting is always some artificial form belonging to the fourth Species of Qualitie. The Application of this to it, is that which maketh this predicament; The propertie thereof is always to be inherent in
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many, in the habit, and in him that hath it, but in divers respects; for it is in the body that hath it, as in a subject, in the habit or thing framed, as in a cause.
To this belong all kind of garments, whe∣ther they be such as are used for necessity, as shoes for the feet, and cloaths for the rest of the body; or for distinction, as a Mitre, a Gown whether for Divines, Lawyers or Citizens; or for ornament, as rings, Jewells, Deckings, and the like.