The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.

THE INDEX TO Mariana's History of Spain.

• A.
  • ABdalasis Son to Muza his Actions. Pag. 100
  • He marries the Widow of King Rode∣rick. 101
  • Abdalla dies, Abderhaman succeeds him. 116
  • Abderhaman first Moorish King in Spain. 107
    • —His Death. 113
  • Abderhaman calls himself King of Murcia. 132
  • Abderhaman inthron'd by the Abenhumey∣as. 133
  • Abides his Birth, Education, and Reign. 9
  • Accommodation betwixt Castile and Leon. 151
  • Accord betwixt Castile, Portugal, and Ara∣gon and Portugal. 254
    • —Betwixt Castile and Aragon. 346
    • —Betwixt France and Spain 480
    • —Betwixt the two Kings Ferdinand and Phi∣lip. 514
    • —Betwixt the Emperor and King Ferdinand. 536
  • Actions on the Frontiers of Castile and Por∣tugal. 433
    • —In Navarre. 554
  • Acts of the Cortes of Castile. 305
    • —At Madrid. 254
  • Act of Justice. 173
  • Adrian the Emperor reigns 21 years. 56
  • Aelius reigns 22 years. 56
  • Aemilianus reigns 4 months 58
  • Affairs of the Infidels. 106 and 107
    • —Of Aragon. 202
    • —Of Navarre 240
    • —Of Aragon and Sardinia. 288
    • —Of Aragon unsuccessful at Naples. 345
    • —Of Naples. 371
    • —Of Portugal. 375
    • —Of Britany in France. 460
    • —Of Naples settled. 527
  • Afranius. 45
  • Agila reigns, is kill'd having reign'd 5 years and 3 months. 76
  • Agreement betwixt King John of Castile, and his Rebels. 365
    • —Betwixt the Duke of Milan and French King. 470
    • —Betwixt King Ferdinand and the King of England. 541
  • Alans and Vandals call'd in by Stilico. 67
  • Alans who they were, 67
    • —They come into Spain. 68
    • —Their Progress. 69
    • —They and the Silingi, subdu'd by the Goths. 69
  • Alaricus proclaim'd King. 74
  • Albarazin taken by the King of Aragon. 226
  • Alcala de Henares made an University. 234
  • Alcazar in Africk taken by the Portugueses. 385
  • Alexander Severus reigns 13 years, 57
  • Alexandet the 5th chosen Pope. 328
    • —Dies. 330
  • Alexander the 6th Pope. 332
  • Algezira besieg'd. 263
    • —Siege continu'd. 264
    • —Surrender'd. 264
  • Alhaca the Moor dies, Abderhaman the 2d succeeds him. 111
  • Alhama taken by the Christians 440
    • —In vain besieg'd by the Moors. 441
  • Aljubarrota famous Battel. Pag. 303
  • Alliance betwixt Portugal and Aragon. 289
  • All Spain in Peace except Castile. 418
  • Almenon the Moorish King of Toledo, and Ramon Earl of Barcelona die. 148
  • Almeria taken. 171
  • Almohades, a Family of Moors invade Spain. 172
  • Almoravides, the Moorish ruling Family; come into Spain. 153
  • Alonso, the first King of Oviedo, takes many Towns. 106
    • —His Death. 106
  • Alonso, the 2d King of Oviedo. 108
    • —Is expell'd by Mauregatus. 108
    • —Is restor'd. His Sister debauch'd by a Count. 109
  • Alonso the 3d, call'd the Great. 114
    • —Expell'd, and recovers his Kingdome. 114
    • —His publick words. His Son rebels. He re∣signs the Crown. His Death. 116
  • Alonso the 4th. calls himself King of Leon. 121
    • —Becomes a Monk, and leaves the Crown to his Brother Ramiro. 122
  • Alonso the 5th, King of Leon, under the Tu∣ition of the Earl of Galicia, and his Wife. 131
  • His Actions. Is kill'd at the Siege of Vi∣seo. 134
  • Alonso the 6th, King of Leon, flies to the Moors. 144
    • —Returns from among the Moors, and resumes the Crown. Imprisons his Brother Garcia. Takes an Oath for the Crown of Castile. Aids the Moorish King of Toledo. 146
    • —Stiles himself Emperour. 151
    • —His Wife and Issue. 153
    • —His Forces overthrown by the Moors, and a second time Marries his 3 Daughters to Strangers. 154
    • —His Works of Piety. 158
    • —His Death. 159
  • Alonso the 7th. proclaim'd King of Castile. 162
    • —Aspires to the Crowns of Aragon and Na∣varre. 167
    • —Invades them. Stiles himself Emperour. 168
    • —He and his Daughter both married. 173
    • —Breaks into Andaluzia and dies. 175
  • Alonso the 8th, the young King of Castile se∣cur'd by some Nobles. 177
    • —Receiv'd as King by his People. 178
    • —Toledo declares for him. 178
    • —Is overthrown by the Rebels. 178
    • —Assembles the Cortes or Parliament. 179
    • —Meets the King of Aragon. 179
    • —Concludes a League with him. 179
    • —Marries Ellenor the Daughter of King Hen∣ry the 2d of England. 179
    • —Invades Leon. 181
    • —Overthrown by the Infidels. 185
    • —His two Daughters marry'd to the Kings of France and Leon. 187
    • —His Death. 195
  • Alonso the 9th.
    • —Is divorced. 186
    • —Overthrows the Moors, and takes Merida, and Badajoz. Fol. 205. p. 2
    • —His Death. Ibid
  • Alonso the 10th. 212
    • —Chosen Emperour by part of the Electors, and Richard Duke of Cornwal by the rest. Fol. 212 p. 2
    • —His Qualities. 213
    • —Aspires to the Empire. 216
    • ...—His Progress.
    • —Meets the Pope in France.
    • —Returns home. Fol. 216 p. 2
    • —Curses and disinherits his Son Sancho. 222
    • —Dies. 225
  • Alonso the 11th his Birth. 245
    • —Is proclaim'd King being under 13 Months old. Is kept by the Citizens of Avila. 246
    • —Enters upon the Government. 251
    • —Dies. 268
  • Alonso the 1st King of Aragon. 159
    • —Is belov'd of all Men. 160
    • —Is kill'd by the Moors. 167
    • —Leaves his Dominions to the Templers, and other Knights. 167
  • Alonso the 2d King of Aragon. 178
    • —His Death. 185
  • Alonso the 3d King of Aragon Crown'd. 226
    • —Dies. 333
  • Alonso the 4th King of Aragon. 253
    • —Dies. 259
  • Alonso the 5th King of Aragon, adopted Heir of Naples. 143
    • —Besieges the Queen of Naples. in her Pa∣lace. 344
    • —Supports an Anti-Pope. 345
    • —Again invited to Naples. 357
    • —Dies at Naples. Ibid
  • Alonso the First King of Portugal his Birth. 155
    • —He governs as Earl of Portugal. 156
    • —Actions of his. 169
    • —Gives the Moors a great overthrow. 169
    • —Marries. 169
    • —His further Success. 172
    • —Title of King confirm'd on him by the Pope. 172
    • —Taken by King Ferdinand of Leon, and set at liberty. 182
    • —Besieg'd by the Moors, and deliver'd by the King of Leon. 183
    • —Vanquishes the Moors. 183
    • —Dies. 184
  • Alonso the 2d King of Portugal. 188
    • —At War with his Sisters. 195
    • —His unjust Proceedings. Fol. 213 p. 2
    • —His Death. 220
  • Alonso the 3d King of Portugal.
    • —Dies. 276
  • Alonso the 4th King of Portugal. 252
  • Alonso the 5th King of Portugal, Proclai∣med King of Castile, being contracted to the Rightful Heiress. 424
    • —Passes over into Africk, and thence into France. 428
    • —Resolves to go in Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and resigns his Crown to his Son. 431
    • —Dies. 437
  • Alonso King of Naples abdicates. 467
  • Alonso Prince of Portugal his Death. 455
  • Alonso de la Cerda, the Rightful Heir of Castile, submits to Alonso King in Posses∣sion. 256
  • Alonso de Albuquerque, his Actions in In∣dia. 560
  • ...

• ...
  • Alora taken from the Moors. Pag. 446
  • Alva Duke enters Navarre. 549
  • Alvaro de Luna; who he was. 327
    • —Becomes the great Favourite. 340
    • —Made an Earl. 342
    • —Banish'd the Court. 348
    • —Returns to Court. 349
    • —Chosen Master of the Order of Santiago. 372
    • —His Character and fatal End. 378
  • Amalaricus his Reign. His Death. 75
  • Anintosities against Prince Ferdinand. of Cas∣tile. 328
  • Ancinting of Kings first used in Spain. 161
  • Antequira taken by Storm. 331
  • The Castle surrendred. 331
  • Antient Inscriptions. 36
  • Antioch in danger of-Destruction. 66
  • Apparitions in the Air, and other Prodi∣gies. 357
  • Application for uniting the Church. 335
  • Aragon left without Heirs. 325
    • —Divided about the Succession. 332
  • Aragonians rout the Mallorquines. 205
    • —Destroy the French Fleet. 227
    • —Successful in Italy. 229
    • —Successful against the Moors. 180
    • —Invade Castile. 353
    • —Decline at Naples. 356
    • —Gain two Victories at Sea. 225
  • Arcadius and Honorius. 66
  • Archbishop of Toledo chosen. 151
    • —Chancellour of Castile 194
    • —Arrested by the King. 311
  • Archbishop of Santiago flies to Portugal. 317
  • Archduke comes into Spain. 489
    • —He and his Princess sworn Heirs of Ara∣gon. 492
    • —Returns to Flanders. 492
    • —Concludes a Peace betwixt Spain and France. 496
  • Archimbaud Earl of Faux, his Death and Is∣sue. 334
  • Argantonius his great Age. 11
  • Argonauts in Spain. 8
  • Arian Heresie. 61
  • Armengaud Earl of Urgel, slain. 183
  • Arms of Aragon. 174
    • —Of Toledo. 168
    • —Of Navarre.
  • Articles betwixt Aragon and Navarre. Fol. 216. p. 2
    • —Betwixt France and Castile. 230
    • —Betwixt King Peter of Castile, and the Prince of Wales. 284
    • —Betwixt Castile and Portugal. 298
  • Asdrubal succeeds Hamilcar. 18
    • —His Death. 19
  • Asdrubal the 2d, and Mago routed, and 37000 of their Men killed. 26
  • Asdrubal Barchinus routed by Scipio. 28
  • Asdrubal the Son of Gisgo entirely defeated by Scipio. 28
  • Asinius Pollio, and M. Lepidus Govern Spain. 48
  • Asturians forced to submit. 50
  • Ataultus and Sigericus, Kings of the Goths murder'd. 69
  • Athanagildus ascends the Throne. 77
    • —Unfortunate Marriages of his two Sisters. 77
  • Atilius 34
  • Atlas expels Hesperus, and reigns. 7
  • Attempts of the Infidels, to murder the King of Castile. 264
  • Attila King of the Huns in France, defeated by the Romans, Francs and Goths and 180000 of his Men slain. 71
  • Aubigni defeated and taken. 497
  • Aucupa governs Spain. 106
  • Augustus set up in the Place of Julius Cae∣sar. 48
    • ...—Becomes sole Lord of the World.
    • —Comes into Spain. 49
    • —Returns to Rome. 50
    • —His Death. 51
  • Aurelius Antoninus, and Antoninus Verus, Reign 19 years. 56
  • Aurelius Commodus, Reigns 12 years and 8 months. 56
  • Aurelius Probus, reigns 5 years and 8 months. 59
  • Aurelius Carus, reigns 2 years. 59
  • Aurelius King of Oviedo, during his Reign, does nothing honourable. 108
  • Aza or Adham, Governs Spain. 104
  • Azamor in Africk, submits to the Portugue∣ses. 448
    • —Is taken by the Porugueses. 556
• B.
  • Babel built. Pag. 1
  • Bacchus builds Nebrixa. 8
  • Bada Wife to Recaredus. 79
  • Badajoz mutinies. 312
    • —Taken by the Portugueses. 318
  • Baeca taken. 171
  • Baleares Islands. 11
  • Balbinus and Pupienus, reign not out a Year. 58
  • Banish'd King of Granada restor'd.
  • Barbarous Action of a Roman. 41
    • —Treachery. 129
  • Barbarosla besieges Bugia in vain. 562
  • Barcelona, Earidome hereditary. 119
    • —Its Earls. 122
    • —Taken by the Moors. 128
    • —Surrendred to the King of Aragon. 417
  • Battel that lasted 8 days. 98
    • —Undecided. 177
    • —De la Higuera, or of the Fig-Tree. 355
    • —Of Olmedo. 371
    • —Of Cirinola. 497
    • —Of Salado. 262
    • —Of Munda. 47
    • —Of Najara. 253
    • —Of Ravenna. 548
    • —Of Blavio: vid. Memorable.
    • —Of Collejares. 323
    • —Of Aljubarrota. 303
    • —Of Cannas. 23
  • Baucius Capetus General of the Spaniards. 12
    • —Chosen a 2d Time against the Carthagini∣ans. 13
  • Beltran de la Cueva, Favourite to King Hen∣ry the 2d of Castile, Created a Duke. 406
  • Benedict the 11th Pope. 241
  • Benedict the 13th. Chosen Pope. 316
    • —Forsaken, 327
    • —Disown'd in Aragon. 328
    • —Dies. 344
  • Berengaria, Heiress to the Crown of Castile, resigns her Right to her Son Ferdinand. 199
  • Berenguel or Berengarius, Earl of Barcelo∣na. 134
  • Berenguel Earl of Barcelona his Actions. 140
  • Bergamo and Bressa, return to the Obedience of the Venetians. 546
  • Bermudo King of Leon, succeeds Maurega∣tus. 108
  • Bermudo, the 2d King of Leon, 127
    • —His Death, Wives and Issue. 130
  • Bermudo the 3d King of Leon. 134
    • —His good Government. 135
  • Bernard first Archbishop of Toledo, when re∣cover'd from the Moors. 151
    • —Sets out for the Holy Land. Is sent back by the Pope. 157
    • —His Death. 165
  • Bernard de Cabrera, cruelly put to Death. 283
  • Bilbao City built. 112
  • Biscay rebels. 116
    • —United to the Crown of Castile. 260
  • Biscainers and Navarrois at War. 251
  • Biscainers invade the Canary Islands. 113
    • —Bishop murder'd. 412
  • Blanch and Berengaria, Sisters to King Henry of Castile. 199
    • —Blanch Queen of Aragon dies. 244
    • —Blanch Daughter to the Duke of Bourbon, Contracted to King Peter of Castile, 269
    • —Dies. 279
  • Bloody Battel betwixt the Spaniards and Moors. 13
    • —Rain. 172
    • —Mutiny at Lisbon. 519
  • Boabdil the Moorish King, flies to Cordo∣va. 446
  • Bolonia its Siege. 560
    • ...—Rais'd.
  • Boniface, Pope dies. 322
  • Bravery of a Woman, Fol. 208. p. 2
  • Bresta taken by the Viceroy. 552
  • Broils among the Suevians. 73
    • —In Navarre and Biscay. 384
  • Bruneclulda by the French call'd Brunc∣hault. 77
  • Mariana deceiv'd concerning her life. 77
  • Bugia and other Places in Barbary taken by the Spaniards. 537
  • Burgundians, who they were. 67
• C.
  • Caesar in Spain the first time. His 2d Co∣ming. 44
    • —Kills 36000 Spaniards in Gaul. Returns into Spain, and expels Pompey's Party. 45
    • —Returns again into Spain. Reduces Cor∣dova. 47
    • —Returns to Rome. Is murder'd in the Se∣nate. 48
  • Caius Catinius. 32
  • Calamities of Princes. 510
  • Calatrava taken and given to the Knights Templers. 166
    • —Defended by two Monks, and given to their Order. 175
  • Caligula succeeds Tiberius, and reigns 3
  • Years, 10 Months, and 8 Days. 52
  • Calixtus Chosen Pope. 383
  • Calpurnius Pilo. 32
  • Canary Islands, 266
    • —Conquer'd. 339
  • Cantabri who they were. 49
    • —They are routed, 49
  • Cape of Good Hope discover'd, 380
  • Caracalla reigns 6 Years and 2 Months. 57
  • Carcastonne lost, and recover'd by the Earl of Barcelona. 162
  • Cardinals fall off from the Pope. 540
  • Carmona Besieg'd, and other Towns taken. Fol. 210 p. 2
  • Carmona surrendred to the Christians. 211
    • —Besieg'd by the Usurper. 289
  • Carthaginians, their Undertakings. 10
    • —Their first coming into Spain. 12
    • —They make War on the Phoenicians. 13
    • —Discover a new Island. 16
    • —Routed. Forced from the Siege of Ilitur∣gum. Their Army again Defeated. 24
    • —Attack the Roman Camp and are repuls'd. 26
  • Carthusian and Cestercian Monks. 163
  • Castile its Earls Executed. 820
    • —Invaded by the Infidels. 123
    • —Its Earl reconciled to the King of Leon. 124
    • —Its Earl imprison'd in Leon, escapes by the Contrivance of his Wife. 125
    • —In League with Aragon against Navarre. 170
    • —Again. 173
    • —Commences War with the Moors. 185
    • —Reconcil'd to Portugal. 238
    • —In League with Aragon against the Moors. 243
    • —At War with the Moors. 253
    • —In League with Aragon. 267
    • —In League with Navarre. 281
    • —In League with England. 281
    • —Divided. 283
    • —At variance with Navarre. 294
    • —Makes Peace with Aragon. 362
    • —Still at variance. 373
    • —Divided betwixt the Rightful Princess, and Elizabeth the Usurper. 422
  • Castilian Fleet ravages the Coast of Brita∣ny. 296
    • —Ravages the Coasts of Portugal. 301
  • Castilians vanquish the Moors. 124
    • —Gain another Victory. 124
    • —And Aragonians make War upon the Moors. Fol. 206 p. 2
    • —Overthrow the Portugueses at Sea. 259
    • —Overthrow the Aragonians and Navarrois. 258
    • —Defeated. 302
  • Catalonia reduced. 416
  • Catalonians, their Actions in Asia, and Greece. They overthrow the Turks. Their General put to Death. They defeat the Greeks. 249
  • Cathedral of Burgos built by an English Man. 201
  • Catherine Queen of Castile dies. 739
  • Cato the first Consul in Spain. 30
    • —Kills 40000 Spaniards. Returns to Rome and Triumphs. 31
  • Cause of the Wars betwixt Castile and Ara∣gon.
  • Cefalonia taken by the Turks. 485
  • Caelestin the 5th Pope Abdicates. 235
  • Celts People of France, come into Spain. 10
  • Ceuta taken. 243
    • —Taken by the Portugueses. 337
  • Challenge betwixt the Kings of France and A∣ragon. 223
  • Charlemain in Spain. 110
  • ...

• ...
  • Charles; Brother to the King of France, Crowned King of Sicily and Naples. 215
    • —Dies. Ibid.
  • Charles; Prince of Salerno, made King of Apulia and Sicily. 228
  • Charles the V. of France Dies. 250
  • Charles VI. succeeds. 296
  • Charles Inherits the Crown of Navarre. 304
    • —Dies. 347
  • Charles II. King of Navarre. 367
  • Charles; Duke of Durazzo Crowned King of Naples. 297
  • Charles; Prince of Viana Dies. 403
  • Charles; King of Naples Dies. 226
  • Charles VII. King of France Dies. 481
  • Charles V. Emperor, his Birth. 484
  • Chindasuinthus; Usurps with the assistance of the Army. 89
  • Chintila; Ascends the Throne by Election. 88
  • Christ our Lord Born 752 Years after the Building of Rome, and in the 42th Year of the Reign of Augustus. 51
  • Christian Princes united; defeat the Infidels. 130
  • Christian Dominions in Spain; united under one Head. 135
  • Christian Army advances against the Infidels. 189
  • Christian Nobles; perswade the Infidels to Revolt. F. 215. p. 2
  • Christian Kings of Spain; at variance. 258
  • Christian Fleet destroyed by the Moors. 261
  • Christians overthrown. 99
    • —Defeated. 117
    • —Suffer under the Moors. 128
    • —Spoil the Territories of the Moors. 133
    • —Join with Infidels to raise the Siege of Hu∣esca. 156
    • —Succesful. F. 209. p. 2
    • —Defeated. 447
  • Christopher Columbus Dies. 517
  • Cimbri; enter Spain. Return with the Ger∣mans, and are again Repulsed. 41
  • Civil Wars betwixt Caesar and Pompey. 45
    • —Of Rome. 48
    • —In Aragon. 200
    • —In Navarre. 403
  • Claudius Centho. 32
  • Claudius Caesar; Reigns almost 14 Years. 52
  • Clement V. chosen Pope. 242
  • Clement Pope; owned in Castile. 297
  • Clement; the Pope Dies. 316
  • Coimbra; taken from the Moors. 137
  • Combat; betwixt 13 French, and as many Italians. 494
  • Commotions among the Spaniards. 23
    • —In Castile. 201
    • —In Catalonia. 220
  • Competitors; for the Kingdom of Naples. 342
  • Conditions of Peace betwixt the Kings of Le∣on and Navarre. 135
  • Confederacy against Castile. 236, 282
    • —Against the Aragonians. 362
  • Conference of the Kings of France, and Ca∣stile. 404
    • —Of the French and Spanish Generals. 491
  • Confusion of Tongues. 1
  • Confusions in Africk. 267
    • —In Aragon. 333
    • —In Castile. 408
    • —In Biscay. 413
    • —Upon the Death of King Philip. 522
  • Conquest of Majorca; resolved upon by the King of Aragon. 204
  • Conspiracy detected and punished. 115
    • —Against the French in Sicily. 222
    • —Against D. Alvaro de Luna.
    • —Of the Nobles. 347
    • —To Destroy D. Alvaro de Luna. 365
    • —Against K. Henry IV. of Castile. 383
    • —In Castile discovered. 532
    • —Conspirators apprehended; others fly. 374
  • Constance; the King of Aragon's Daughter, Married to the King of Sicily. 279
    • —Dies. 282
  • Constans; Murdered. 62
  • Constantine the Great; Reigns 32 Years, 9 Months, and 27 Days. 60
    • —His Death. 61
  • Constantine, Constantius, and Constans; Reign. 62
  • Constantine; Murdered. 62
  • Constantius; Reigns 1 Year and 10 Months. 59
  • Constantius; sole Monarch. 62
    • —His Death. 62
  • Constantinople; taken by the Turks. 379
  • Contests about the Imperial Crown. F. 212. p. 2
  • Controversies betwixt Castile and Portugal, about their Discoveries. 462
  • Conversion of Two Moorish Princes. 140
  • Cordova; taken by the Christians, and Re∣volts. 171
    • —Part of it taken by a handful of Men. F. 206. p. 2
    • —Described. Besieged. Surrendred. 207
  • Cortes of Castile raise Money. 237
    • —Cortes of Castile; Summoned by the King, and his Son follow the latter 222
    • —Settle the Government of Castile. 247
    • —Held at Alcalâ. 267
    • —Settle the Government of Castile. 309
    • —Meet at Madrid. 313
    • —Held in Castile. 323
    • —Grant Supplies for War with the Moors. 327
    • —Held at Burgos; by K. Ferdmand.
  • Cortes; meet in the Kingdom of Aragon. 224
    • —Held at Moncon. 538
    • ...—Held by the Queen.
  • Council of Constantinople; General. 64
    • —Of Nice; General. 61
    • —Of Toledo; the first. 66
    • —Of Chalcedon; General. 67
    • —Of Tarragona. 75
    • —Of Toledo; the Second. 75
    • —Of Constantinople; the 5th General. 77
    • —Of Braga; the First. 77
    • —Of Braga; the Second. 78
    • —Of Toledo; the Third. 84
    • —Of Toledo; the Fourth. 86
    • —Of Sevil. 87
    • —Of Toledo; the Fifth. 88, 89
    • —Of Toledo; the Sixth. 89
    • —Of Toledo; the Seventh. 89
    • —Of Toledo; the 8th, 9th, and 10th. 90
    • —Of Toledo; the 11th. 94
    • —Of Toledo; the 12, 13th, and 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, and last. 95
    • —Of Constantinople VI. of the General. 95
    • —Of Florence; General 141
    • —Of Valencia. 116
    • —Of Rheimes; General. 172
    • —Lateran General. 197
    • —Of Lions; General. 210
    • —Of Vienne in Dauphinê; General. 244
    • —Of Constance; General. 336
    • —Of Basil; General. 358
    • —Of Mantua; General. 401
    • —Of Pamplona. 136
    • —Of Compostella, Jaca and S. John de la Pe∣na. 142
    • —Of Burgos. 147
    • —Of Tarragona. 183, 350
    • —Of Toledo. 240
    • —Of Valladolid. 251
    • —Of Barcelona. 261
    • —Of Coyenca. 140
    • —Of Leon. 152
    • —Of Aranda. 419
  • Countess of Medellin; a Turbulent Woman. 434
  • Country of the Moors wasted.
  • Cruel Action of the Earles of Carrion. They are overcome in Combat. 157
  • Cruel Murder. 135
  • Cruzadoe's first Coined in Portugal. 380
  • Cuenca; its Conquest resolved upon. Its Description. The Siege; taken 181
  • Cuidad Real Built. F. 214. p. 2
  • Cuidad Rodrigo; Built. 179
  • Customs of the Spaniards. 5
• D.
  • Davalo's Family, Pag. 349
  • Deacon; zealous against Hereticks, 192
  • Death of the Kings of Portugal, and France. 202
    • Of the Queen and Prince of Aragon. 213
    • —Of Four Popes 218
    • —Of 3 Kings. 304
    • Of the Princes of Castile; Peter and John. 250
    • —Of the Queen of Castile. 298
  • Decay of the Moorish Kingdom 130
    • Of the Power of the Kings of Navatre. 377
    • —Decius Reigns 2 Years. 58
  • Defeat of the Moors. 444, 203
  • Of the Christians. 209
  • Of the Portugueses. 426
  • Of the French. 504, 505
  • Of the Infidels at Sea. 263
  • Of the Spaniards in Africk. 450
  • Of the Confederates. 511
  • Denis; succeeds to the Crown of Portugal. 220
    • —Marries Q. Elizabeth. 222
    • —His Issue. 230
    • —As Arbitrator, Reconciles Castile and Ara∣gon. 242
    • —Dies. 252
  • Dep orable State of Spain. 101
    • —Description of Spain. 1
  • Of India. 476
  • Of the Kingdom of Naples. 488
  • Of Granada. 456
  • Of Africk. 256
  • Of the City Albis. 191
  • Of Majorca. 205
  • Of Spain, vid. Spain.
  • Differences betwixt Castile and Aragon Composed 357, 213
    • —Betwixt the Knights of Alcantara and their Master. 413
    • —About the Government of Castile. 510
  • Digitius. 31
  • Dioclelian and Maximilian; Reign 20 Years. 59
  • Disagreement betwixt French and Spaniards. 488
    • —About the Division of Naples. 491
  • Discontents among the Nobility of Castile. 314
  • Discord betwixt the King of Leon, and Earl of Castile. 128
    • —In Aragon and Catalonia. F. 209, p.
    • —Among the Aragonians. F. 211, p. 2
    • —Among the Moors. 243
    • —Continues in Castile. 310
  • Discoveries by Henry Infante of Portugal. 341
    • —Of the Portugueses. 451
    • —And Conquests in the West-Indies. 461
  • Disorders caus'd by Hereticks in the City Le∣on. 192
    • —In Sicily and Sardinia. 431
    • —In Aragon. F. 216; p. 2.
  • Dispute concerning the Crown of Aragon. 329
  • Dissention among the Moors. 132
    • —Among the Knights of Calatrava. 266
  • Division of Spain. 56
  • Divisions among the Infidels. 113
    • —Among the Moors. 127
    • —Among the Moors and Christians. 170
    • —Among the Moors. F. 206, p. 2
    • —Among the Infidels. 448
    • —In Portugal; about the Succession of the Crown. 299
  • Domitian Reigns 15 Years and 5 Months; Is Murdered. 55
  • Domitius Aurclianus; Reigns 4 Years, 11 Months, and 7 Days. 59
  • Domitius Calvinus; Triumphs over the Ce∣retani. 48
    • —Drawn Battle. 69
  • Dukes and Counts; their Original. 85
  • Duke of Anjou; in Naples. 364
    • —Of Gandia; Murdered. 473
    • —Of Milan; Expelled his Dukedom. 482
• E.
  • Earl of Tonlouze; Routed by him of Poiti∣ers. 162
  • Earl of Gijon; declared Traitor. 317
  • Earl of Faux; Invades Aragon. 317
  • Earl of Urger's; pretensions to the Crown of Aragon. 333
    • ...—Surrenders himself.
    • —Dies. 363
  • Earl of Luna; his end. 358
  • Earl of Benavente; escapes, and raises new Troubles. 374
  • Earthquakes and Famine. 261
  • Earthquakes. 17
  • Earthquakes and Floods. 179, 201
  • Earthquake at Lisbon. 265
  • Ecclesiastical Affairs under the Popes, Luci∣us, Stephen, and Sixtus. 315
  • Eclipse of the Sun. 122
  • ...Eclipse of the Sun, and Floods.
  • Edward King of Portugal. 240
    • —Dies. 305
  • Egica; anointed King. 95
    • —His Death. 96
  • Elizabeth; Princess of Castile, married to Alonso Prince of Portugal. 454
  • Elizabeth; Sister to the King of Castile, her Traiterous Practices. 419
    • ...—Her counterfeit Reconciliation to the King; her Brother. She openly Aspires to the
    • ...

• ...
  • ...
    • ... Crown. 42
      • —Her Character. 458
      • —Her Death. 510
    • Ellenor Queen of Castile; her Death, and of others. 195
    • Ellenor Queen of Navarre; Returns to her Husband.
    • Emanuel King of Portugal; settles the Go∣vernment. 417
    • Ambassador from Ethiopia; arrives in Por∣tugal. 558
    • Embassy to Alexander the Great. 17
      • —To the King of Castile; from the Soldan of Egypt. F. 213, p. 2
      • —From Tartary. 216
      • —Betwixt Tamerlan, and the King of Ca∣stile. 321
      • —To the King of Aragon; for Aid against the Turks. 377
      • —To King Ferdinand; at Naples. 524
      • —Sent to the Pope with Presents, by the King of Portugal.
    • Emperor of Morocco; called into Spain. 217
    • Emperor; disgusted with King Ferdinand. 529
      • —Proceeds against Milan. 530
      • —Cannot be separated from France. 541
      • —Besieges Leghorne in vain. 472
      • —Joins in League with the Archduke, and King of France. 509
      • —He and King Philip of Castile Ratifie the Peace with France. 511
    • Empress of Constantinople, in Spain. F. 215 p. 2
    • Empurias; built by a Colony sent from Marse∣illes. 17
    • Endeavours for an Accommodation betwixt France and Aragon. 234
      • —To Pacifie Navarre.
    • England; enters into a League against France. 317, 472
    • English and French in the Holy-Land Ex∣pedition. 216
    • English; pass the Pyreneans, in Defence of King Peter. 285
      • —Join with Portugal against Castile. 297
    • Enmity; betwixt King Alonso of Castile, and his Son Sancho increases. 224
    • Era Caesaris. 48
      • —Abolished. 277
    • Ermenegildus; Son to King Leuvigildus, converted. Messages betwixt his Father, and him. 79
      • —Beginning of the War betwixt them. 79
      • —His Death. 80
    • Ervigius; usurps the Crown. Governs well. 94
    • Estates of the Princes of Aragon, Confiscated. 353
    • Eugenius; a Schoolmaster, stiles himself Em∣peror. 66
    • Eugenius IV. Pope. 354
      • —Expelied Rome by the People. 359
    • Eugenius the V. Pope; deposed by the Council of Basil. 366
    • Evil practices of a Legate. 417
    • Euricus; King after Theodorick. 73
    • Expedition against Sardinia. 271
      • —Of King Peter by Sea. 277
  • F.
    • Fabius Buteo. 32
    • Fabius Maximus; overthrows Viriatus. 36
    • Fabius Servilius; the Consul streightens Vi∣riatus. 37
    • Fabulous Kings of Spain. 6
    • Fabulous Story applied to several Persons. 165
    • Factions among the Moors. 171
      • —Of the two Houses of Castro and Lara. 177
      • —In Castile. 347
      • —In Navarre. 428
      • —Continue in Navarre. 434
    • Fames Calagurritana; whence the Proverb. 44
    • Famine and Earthquakes. 14
    • Famine and Plague. 23, 68, 186
    • Famine; looked upon as a Judgment for the Imprisonment of a Bishop. 130
    • Famine among the Moors. 132
    • Famous Men in Spain. 369.
    • Famous War; with the Moors of Granada. 440
    • Fatal overthrow of the Portugueses in Africk. 363
    • Javila succeeds; Pelayus, is killed by a Bear. 105
    • Favourers of the Albigenses. 193
    • Felix V. chosen Pope. 210
    • Ferdinand; the first King of Leon. The most Powerful King of Spain, overthrows the Moors, and takes several Towns. 138
      • —His Progress. 139
      • —His Death; Leaves by Will to each of his three Sons a Kingdom, and Towns to his Daughters. 143
    • Ferdinand; the II. King of Leon.
      • —Enters Castile. 177
    • Ferdinand III. of Castile. 199
      • —Marries Beatrix; Daughter to the Emperor, Philip. 201
      • —His Issue. 201
      • —He makes War upon the Moors. 202
      • —Hastes to secure the Conquest of Cordova. F. 206. p. 2
      • —His 2d. Marriage. F. 208, p. 2
      • —Prepares to Besiege Sevil. 210
      • ...—Takes many Places.
      • ...—His Death.
      • —His good Ordinances. 212
    • Ferdinand IV? of Castile, Born 226
      • —Comes to the Crown. 235
      • ...—His Marriage.
      • —His Death. 245
    • Ferdinand; King of Aragon, his Birth. 297
      • —His wonderful Modesty in refusing the Crown of Castile. 324
      • —His Government of that Kingdom. 325
      • —Marches against the Infidels. 329
      • —Is declared King of Aragon by the Judges. 333
      • —Proclaimed at Zaragoca. Settles the Af∣fairs of Aragon. His Actions. 334
      • —He and Pope Benedict meet. He Besieges the Earl of Urgel in Balaguer. 335
      • —Is Crowned at at Zaragoca. Confers with Pope Benedict. 336
      • —Dies. 338
    • Ferdinand; King of Portugal. 285
      • —Marries the Lady Ellenor de Meneses. 290
      • —Dies. 299
    • Ferdinand; King of Sicily, marries Eliza∣beth, Sister to the King of Castile. 414
      • —Received as King of Castile; and IV. of the Name. 422
      • —Labours to gain the Nobility of Castile. 424
      • —Goes into Aragon. 435
      • —His Son Sworn Heir of Castile, Aragon and Catalonia. 436
      • —Takes Mallaga and other Places 450
      • —Builds a Town to lie in during the Siege of Granada. 457
      • —His Character. 458
      • —Called Catholick King by the Pope. 471
      • —Two of his Daughters matched. 480
      • —Perplexity he is in. 482
      • —His double dealing. 486
      • —Becomes Odious to the People. 511
      • —Agrees with the French King. 512
      • —Little Faith in him. 515
      • —Marries Queen Germana. 516
      • —Forces raised by him. 517
      • ...—Many forsake him.
      • —Is forced to quit Castile. 518
      • —He and his Queen at Zaragoca. 520
      • —In Italy. 522
      • —Comes to Naples. 522
      • —Returns to Castile. 529
      • —Desires Peace with Venice. 437
      • —Assists the Pope. 540
      • —Dies. 562
    • Ferdinand; King of Naples Dies. 465
    • Ferdinand; King of Naples, succesful against the French. 469
      • —Dies. 472
    • Ferdinand; Prince of Castile Dies. 218, 188
    • Ferdinand; Infante of Portugal, left a Ho∣stage with the Moors. 363
    • Fernan Gonzalez; Earl of Castile. 121
      • —His Death. 126
    • Fidelity of a Servant. 349
    • Fifty thousand Infidels Slain. 107
    • Fight in which 70000 Infidels were Slain. 109
      • —Betwixt the Portugues and Castilian Ar∣mies. 426
    • Fire rises out of the Sea, and does great harm. 125
    • First Roman and Carthaginian War. 17
    • Flaminius. 31
    • Flavius Claudius; Reigns one Year, 10 Months and 15 Days. 59
    • Flemmings and Spaniards disagree. 517
    • Floods. 17
    • Florence, Siena and Luca join with the Con∣federates. 550
    • Florentine War. 373
    • Florianus; Reigns 3 Months. 59
    • Fonteyus Balbus. 32
    • Forces of Castile; Routed by the Aragonians. And a Second time. 161
    • Form of Government in Castile; during the Kings Minority. 308
    • Form of the Rebels Association. 252
    • Forreigners come to serve Count Henry. 283
    • Forreigners did King Alonso; the First of Portugal. 172
    • Four Kings in Spain; meet to conclude Peace. 188
    • Fraga; besieged and quitted. 166
      • —Again Besieged. 167
    • France and Navarre; join with Castile. 303
    • France and Aragon; make Peace. 235
    • Franciscan Friars; Preach to the Moors of Granada. 319
    • Francis Phebus; Crowned King of Navarre. 437
    • Francs; Invade Spain. 76
      • —Defeated by the Goths. 83
      • —Overthrown in Italy. 81
    • Frederick; King of Sicily, beaten at Sea. 239
      • —Dies. 259
    • Frederick II. King of Sicily, Dies. 293
    • Frederick King of Naples, puts himself in∣to the Hands of the French. 488
      • —Dies. 510
    • French Army enters Catalonia.
      • —Invade Aragon. 37
      • —Expelled Aragon. 320
      • —Support Henry the Bastard. 286
      • —And Spaniards besiege Bayonne. 292
      • —Invade Navarre. 294
      • —And Portugues Forces; Invade Castile. 425
      • —And Aragonians at variance. 421
      • —Invade Naples. 465
      • —Possess themselves of the D. of Milan. 484
      • —Perish by Pestilence and stress of Weather. 489
      • —In Rousillon. 502
      • —Advance towards the Confederates. 547
      • —Decline in Italy. 550
      • —And Spaniards Conquer Naples. 486
    • French Army; enters Catalonia: 226
    • French Army marches through Italy. 503
    • French King at Rome. 466
      • —Returns Home. 468
      • —In Italy. 528
    • Fresh Troubles in Castile quieted. 315
    • Friar; stirs up the People of Navarre, to Re∣bellion. 403
    • Friars, Preachers and others, oppose Hereticks. 192
    • Froyla or Fruela; succeeds King Alonso I. 106
      • —Is murdered. 107
    • Fruela II; King of Leon. 107
    • Fulvius Nobilior. 31
    • Fulvius Flaccus. 32
    • Fulvius Nobilior; comes into Spain. 33
      • —Is repulsed at Axena. 34
    • Furius Philo. 32
    • Furius Philo; the Consul governs Hispania, Citerior. 39
    • Further Actions of the Christians. 190
  • G.
    • Gaeta Besieged. 501
      • —Surrendred to the Great Captain. 505
    • Galba; the Pretor's barbarous Treachery. 35
    • Galba; governs Spain. Is Proclaimed Em∣peror. Reigns 7 Months, and is slain. 53
    • Galicians destroyed. 47
    • Galienus; Reigns 15 Years. 58
    • Gallerius; raised to the Empire. 59
    • Garcia; Earl of Castile. 134
    • Garcia; King of Navarre Imprisoned by his Brother Ferdinand. Makes his escape. Is overthrown and killed by King Ferdinand of Leon. 140
      • —His Issue. 141
    • Garcia; the II. King of Navarre. 167
      • —Killed by a fall from his Horse. 173
    • Garcia; King of Galicia, bleeds to death in Prison. 140
    • Garcia de Toledo; sent with Forces into A∣frick. 539
    • Garci Fernandez; Earl of Castile, his Son, Rebels against him. Is killed by the Moors. 131
    • Garci Lopez de Padilla; Master of Calatra∣va deposed. 240
    • Garci Sanchez; King of Pamplona, and Na∣jara. 122
    • Garci Sanches; Earl of Castile. 128
    • Garci Sanches; King of Navarre. 129
    • Gargoris or Mellicola Reigns. 9
    • Gaston; Heir of Navarre, Born. 343
    • Genealogy of the Kings of Spain. 85
    • ...

• ...
  • ...
    • ... General Peace in Spain. 249
    • Generosity of the Duke of Milan. 361
    • Geneoses; join the Catalonians. 162
      • —Rebell; and join with Pope Eugenius, and the Duke of Anjou. 362
    • Gensericus; succeeds Gundericus; Passes over into Africk. 70
    • Gesaleycus; advanced to the Throne.
      • —His Death. 74
    • Gerion; the First known King. 6
    • Girona; besieged by the French, and taken. 227
    • Gibraltar; taken. 243
      • —Besieged. 267
    • Gneius Fulvius. 32
    • Gnosticks; their Heresie. 56
    • Goa; in India, taken by the Portugueses. 537
    • Godigisius; King of the Vandals, makes Peace with the Romans. 69
    • Goths; who they were. 67, 68
      • —Their Religion. 68
      • —Two great overthrows given them by the Franks. They overthrow the Franks, and kill 20000 of them. 82
      • —Their Conversion. 82
      • —Thrice defeated. 95
    • Government of Castile divided betwixt the Queen Mother, and Prince Ferdinand. 325
      • ...—Of Toledo; altered.
      • —And of Pamplona. 343
      • —Settled for the present. 522
    • Gracian and Valentinian; Emperors. 64
    • Gracian; the Emperor murdered, when he had Reigned 7 Years, 9 Months, and 9 Days. 65
    • Granada; City surrendred to King Ferdi∣nand. 458
    • Grants made by King Henry of Castile, Va∣cated by the Cortes. 436
    • Great Captains Actions at Naples. 490
      • —Subdues almost all Naples. 498
      • —His Reception at Naples. 499
      • —Contrary to his Faith Given; sends Duke Valentine into Spain. 507
      • —Is ill Represented to the King. 508
      • —Jealousies raised against him. 520
      • —Forbid to Pass into Italy. 550
      • —Ordered to be Apprehended. 561
      • —Dies. 562
    • Great Preparations for the Holy War. 156
      • —Victory obtained by the Christians. 117, 189
      • —Fleet of Saracens destroyed by the Goths. 94
      • —Overthrow of the Moors. 113, 123
      • —Slaughter of Infidels. 115
      • —Earthquakes. 115, 296, 355
      • —Overthrow of the Infidels. 125
      • —Faith. 192
      • —Plague. 76
      • —Famine and Plague. 194
      • —Floods. 296, 321, 360
      • —Famine and Earthquakes. 507
      • —Booty taken by the Spaniards. 494
      • —Year of Jubilee. 484
      • —Disorders throughout Castile. 426
      • —Eclipse and Floods. 187
    • Gregory XI. Pope returns to Rome, after the Papal Chair had been 70 Years at Avig∣non. 293
    • Gregory XII. chosen Pope at Rome. 323
    • Gregory the Great; Pope. 84
      • —Several Letters from him. 85
      • —His Books sent for to Rome,
    • Grounds of the War in Navarre. 548
    • Of new Troubles in Castile. 387
    • Gundemarus; his Reign. His Death. 86
    • Gundericus; King of the Vandals, aspires to the Sovereignty of all Spain. 70
  • H.
    • Hali sent to assist the King of Sevil; over∣throws and kills him. 153
    • Hali; the Moor ravages the Country, and lais Siege to Toledo. 160
    • Hamilcar; sent to Conquer Spain. 17
    • Hannibal; the Elder, sent to govern Spain. 15
    • Hannibal; Governs in Spain. 19
      • —Marches through France towards Rome. 21
      • —His Progress in Italy. 22
    • Hanno; His Voyage to the Southward. He, and Hunilco Return to Carthage. 15
      • —His Actions in Spain. 16
    • Hanno in Sicily with 21 Spaniards, and 10000 Africans. 16
    • Hegira; the Mahometan Computation of time used in Spain. 100
    • Heir of Castile, made Prince of Asturias. 305
    • Heliogabalus; Reigns 3 Years and 9 Months. 57
    • Helvius Pertinax; Reigns 2 Months and 28 Days. 57
    • Helvius; recovers Illiturgum, and routs the Spaniards. 31
    • Henry I. King of Castile, but 11 Years of Age. 196
      • —Is Married; Parted from his Wife on ac∣count of consanguinity. 197
      • —His Death. 399
    • Henry; the Bastard Proclaims himself King of Castile, and is the 2d of the Name. 283
      • —Is routed. 285
      • —Returns into Spain. 286
      • —Finds many Enemies; Takes Carmona, and breaks the Articles. 289
      • —His Death. 295
    • Henry III. Proclaimed King of Castile. 307
      • —Takes upon him the Government. 313
      • —Dies. 323
      • —Anotable Action of his; His Will. 324
    • Henry IV. of Castile, his Birth. 346
      • —Rebels against his Father. 372
      • —Reconciled to him. 376
      • —Proclaimed King of Castile. 381
      • —How disposed. 381
      • —Ravages the Territories of the Moors; and Marries Joanna, Sister to the King of Por∣tugal. 383
      • —Raises mean Persons in opposition to the No∣bility. 386
      • —Proclaimed Earl of Barcelona; by the Re∣bels there. 404
      • —Supposed to be Poisoned. 420
      • —Dies. 422
    • Henry V. King of England; Invades France. 339
    • Henry VII. King of England, his Death. 533
    • Heny VIII. King of England. 533
      • —Takes Therouenne and Tournay. 556
    • Henry; King of Navarre. F. 216. p. 2
      • —Dies. 216
    • Henry; Prince of Castile, Governs. 236
    • Henry; Earl of Portugal Dies. 165
    • Heresie of the Albigenses; its Original. 191
      • —Of Nestorius revived. 109
    • Heretical Opinions Condemned in Spain. 434
    • Hereticks; expelled Leon. 192
    • Herminij; entirely subdued. 44
    • Hesperus, Reigns. 7
    • Hierome Savonarola; a famous Preacher in Florence, burnt. 481
    • Hierusalem; lost. 184
      • —Taken by the Christians. 158
    • Himilco and Hanno. 14
    • Himilco Sails along the Coast of Spain. 14
    • Hirtuleyus; General for Sertorius, twice routs the Romans. 42
    • Hispalus; King. 7
    • Holy War in the East. 155
    • Honorius; the Emperor Reigned above 28 Years. 70
    • Honours done to the Archbishop of Toledo. 196
    • Horrid Treason of a Bishop. 99
    • Houses of Haro and Lara; reconciled. 242
    • Huesca; besieged.
      • —Surrendred. 156
  • I.
    • Jaen; City described.
      • —Besieged. Surrendred. F. 209, p. 2
    • Jayme, or James; I. King of Aragon. 194
      • —Comes into Spain. 195
    • Escapes from his Keepers. 198
      • —Marries Ellenor of Castile. 201
      • ...—A Conspiracy against him.
      • —He is Seized. 202
    • Escapes; and invades Valencia. 203
      • —Kills the Rebel Peter de Ahones. 203
      • —Lands in Majorca. 205
      • —Wounded at the Siege of Valencia. F. 217. p. 2
    • Marries his Son to the Daughter of the King of Sicily. F. 213, 2
      • —Goes to Toledo. 215, 2
      • —Imbarks for the Holy Land. 216
      • ...—Dies.
      • —His Issue. 219
    • Jayme or James the 2d. King of Aragon. Pag. 233
      • —Proclaim'd King of Sardinia and Corsica. 238
      • —Dies. 252
    • Jayme Heir of Aragon Abdicates. 250
    • Jealousies of Princes. 540
    • Jealousie the Cause of King Philip's Quen's Distemper. 519
    • Jews banish'd Spain. 83 & 460
      • —Converted. 336
      • —Murder'd in Sicily.
    • Jews and Moors distinguish'd in Castile. 323
    • Infamous Life and Death, of the Queen Mo∣ther of Castile. 274
    • Infidels, twice defeated. 176
      • —Victorious. 159
      • —Divide and overrun Spain. 99
      • —Twice overthrown; 243
      • —Defeated by Prince Peter of Castile. 249
      • —200000 slain in one Battel. 190 & 262
    • Ingundis Wife to Ermenegildus, persecuted for the Catholick Religion. 79
    • Inigo Arista, King of Navarre. 119
    • Innocent the 7th, Chosen Pope of Rome. 322
      • —Dies. 323
    • Innocent the 8th Pope. 445
      • —Dies. 461
    • Insolency of the Moors. 205
    • Intercasia surrendred. 35
    • Interdict in Castile and Aragon at one time. 224
      • —Interregnum. 77
    • Inquisition first setled in Spain; 432
    • Interview of the King of Aragon and Na∣varre. Fol. 205 p. 2
      • —Of the Kings of France and Castile. 231
      • —Of Princes at Perpignan. 337
      • —Of Kings. 269
      • —Of the Kings of Castile and Navarre. 384
      • —Of two Kings. 518 & 528
    • Invasion of the Normans.
    • Investiture of Naples granted to King Ferdi∣nand. 539
    • Joanna Daughter to King Henry, Heiress of Navarre. 216
    • Joanna Queen of Naples dies. 359
    • Joanna Princess of Castile, Contracted to the Duke of Guienne. 414
    • Joanna Queen of Castile, wholly unfit to go∣vern. 524
      • —Deliver'd of a Daughter. 525
    • John the first King of Castile. 296
      • —Proclaim'd King of Portugal. 299
      • —Makes his Will. 301
      • —Kill'd by a Fall from his Horse. 306
      • —Contents of his last Will. 308
    • John the 2d an Infant, Proclaim'd King of Castile; 325
    • Govern'd by the Archbishop of Toledo; 339
      • —His Character; Is under Restraint. 340
      • —Makes his Escape. 342
      • —Breaks into Aragon. 352
      • —Invades Granada. 355
      • —Drives the Moors into that City; gives them a great Overthrow. 355
      • —Made Prisoner by his Rebds. 367
      • —Makes his Escape. 370
      • —His Designs. 380
      • —Dies. 381
    • John the first Crown'd King of Aragon. 304
      • —His Qualities. 307
      • —His strange Death. 317
    • John the 2d King of Aragon, dies. 433
    • John King of France dies; Charles the 5th succeeds.
    • John King of France dies. 281
    • John Proclaimed King of Navarre. 347
      • —Crown'd. 351
      • —Subdues his Rebellious Subjects. 526
    • John Master of Avis a Bastard, aspires to the Crown of Portugal. 300
      • —Is Proclaim'd King. 301
      • —All Portugal submit to him. 302
      • —His Issue. 310
      • —His Government. 332
      • —Dies. 358
    • John the 2d of Portugal while Prince, comes to his Father's Assistance into Castile. 426
      • —Restores the Crown to his Father. 313
      • —His Accession to the Crown. 473
      • —Dies, 455, & 469
    • John King of Hierusalem, comes into Spain. 206
    • John Prince of Castile, usurps the Title of King of Leon and Galicia. 236
      • —Is reconcil'd to the King. 239
    • John Prince of Castile born. 432
      • —Dies. 480
    • John the 20th Chosen Pope. 249
    • John the 23th Chosen Pope. 330
      • —Forced to quit the Papacy. 336
    • John Duke of Lorrain in Catalonia, for his Father. 410
    • ...

• ...
  • ...
    • D. John Nunez de Lara, revolts from Cas∣tile. 232
      • —Is reconcil'd to King Sancho, and again rea∣dy to flie from him. 232
    • John Hus and Hierome of Prague burnt. 338
    • Joseph the Miramamolin, comes out of A∣frick. 154
      • —His Death. 158
    • Joseph governs Spain. 106
    • Joseph King of Granada dies. 311
    • Joseph the 2d King of Granada, his strange Death. 318
    • Joseph the 3d King of Granada, dies. 344
    • Jovianus reigns 7 Months, and 22 Days. 63
    • Irruption of the Moors into France. 102
      • —Of the Goths. 64
    • Italy in War.
    • Jubilee first Instituted. 239
    • Judges appointed to decide the Right to the Crown of Aragon. 333
    • Julian the Apostate Chosen Emperor. Reigns one Year 7 Months, and 27 Days, 62
      • —Is kill'd. 63
    • Julian the famous Count, that betrayed Spain to the Moors, 97
      • —Invites the Moors into Spain. 98
      • —His and his Families End. 101
    • Julianus Reigns 6 Months. 57
    • Julius Pope dies. 553
    • Julius the 2d Pope. 503
    • Just Reward of Treachery. 179
  • K.
    • Kingdom of Aragon under an Interdict. Fol. 210 p. 2
    • Kingdoms of the Moors. 138
    • King of Aragon in Danger. Fol. 207 p. 9
    • King of Aragon with 3 Princes in League against France. 209
    • King of Aragon makes Peace with Sardinia. 272
      • —Seeks Aid against the French. 226
    • King of England Prepares to invade France. 545
    • King of Granada murder'd. 251
    • King of Leon makes War upon his Son, the King of Castile. 199
    • King of Majorca delivers himself to the King of Aragon. 205
    • King of Morocco, comes to assist King Alonso of Castile, 222
    • King of Navarre, murders the Cnostable of France. 273
      • —Uses Means to recover his Possessions in France. 322
    • King and Queen of Navarre Excommunicated. 546
    • King of Portugal invades Castile. 237
      • —Sworn Heir of Castile. 481
    • Kings alike in the manner of their Death. 144
      • —Of Aragon and Castile, join againd Na∣varre.
    • Of Aragon and Navarre Prisoners. Set at Liberty. 361
      • —Of Castile and Aragon meet.
      • —Of Castile and Aragon Invade the Moors. 215
      • —Of Castile and Navarre meet. 305
      • —Of Castile and Portugal after their Victory return to Sevil; 264
      • —Of France and Aragon meet, and are recon∣cil'd. 213
      • —Of Portugal and Castile meet. 416
      • —Of the Moors. 116
    • Knights of Alcantara. their Original. 194
      • —Of Calatrava their Original. 176
      • —Of Montesa in Aragon, and of Christ in Portugal Instituted. 249
      • —Of Santiago, or S. James the Apostle. 244
      • —Increase of these Knights. 245
      • —Templers, Hospitallers, &c. 103
      • —Templers destroy'd. 244
      • —Their Possessions in Spain, 245
  • L.
    • Lancaster Duke, lands at Coruna. 303
    • Lara's Family. conspires against the young King of Castile. 196
      • —Seize the Government into their hands. The Archbishop obliges them to take an Oath. Alvaro the Elder of them Excommunicated. Seizes upon the Queen's Lands, and ba∣nishes her. 198
      • —Is taken by the King, and set at Liberty. 199
      • —His and his Brother Ferdmand's Death. 200
    • Lautrech in Guipuzcoa. 551
    • Laws establish'd by King Wamba. 94
    • League betwixt Castile and Aragon. renew'd. 174 & 176
      • —Against Peter Ruiz de Azagra. 180
      • —Against Castile. 184
      • —Betwixt Castile and Aragon. 233 & 221
      • —Against the French. 468
      • —Against the Venetians. 509
      • —Offensive and Defensive, betwixt the two Kings of Spain. 519
      • —Of Cambray. 532
      • —For Defence of the Church. 544
    • Learned Spaniards. ••50
    • Legate makes Peace among Christian Princes. 183
    • Lelius successful against Viriatus. 36
    • Leo King of Armenia in Spain. 297
    • Leo the 10th Chosen Pope. 553
    • Leon City built. 55
      • —Taken with other Places by the Infidels. 128
      • —Taken by the Christians. 104
    • Leon Kingdom rebels. 128
    • Lepidus the Consul routed, with the Loss of 6000 Romans. 39
    • Leuvigildus drives the Romans out of Spain. Chooses his two Sons Companions with him in the Throne. 78
      • —Besieges Sevil. 80
      • —Persecutes the Catholicks. His Death. 81
      • —Causes of his Conversion. He was the first Goth, that us'd the Royal Ornaments. 82
    • Liberty of Conscience. 62
    • Licinius Nerva. 32
    • Licinius Lucullus. 34
      • —His Barbarous Cruelty. 35
    • Licinius Larcius Governs Spain. 54
    • Lisbon taken by King Alonso the 2d of Leon. 109
      • —Besieg'd, taken by King Alonso, the first of Portugal. 171
      • —Besieg'd, and the Siege rais'd, 300
    • Liuva succeeds his Father Recaredus.
      • —Is murder'd; 86
    • Longin us in Danger of being murder'd for his Avarice and Cruelty. Is cast away go∣ing to Italy. 46
    • D, Lope de Haro, Favourite to King Sancho thi 3d of Castile. 229
      • —Is kill'd at Court. 230
    • Love Adventure. 331
    • Loxa City besieged by the Christian without Success.
      • —Taken with other Places. 449
    • D. Lucas de Tuy, a famous Writer. 204
    • Lucius Canulcyus. 32
    • Luis the younger King of France, comes into Spain. His Entertainment. 174
    • Luis the 9th King of France, sends Presents to Toledo, and undertakes the Conquest of the Holy Land. Fol. 211 p. 2
      • —Dies, and Philip succeeds. 249
    • Luis the 10th, King of France dies. 559
    • Luis the 11th, King of France dies. 436
    • Luis the 12th, King of France dies. 481
    • Luis Duke of Orleans murder'd. 326
    • Luis Duke of Anjou, Adopted Heir of Naples. 344
    • Luis Sforza, Duke of Milan. 466
    • Luna Town built. 155
    • Lusitani, so call'd from Lusus. 8
  • M.
    • Macedonius his Heresy condemn'd. 65
    • Madrid taken and ruin'd. 122
    • Mahomet, the Founder of Mahometisme born, A. M. 5800 79
    • Mahomet usurps the Kingdom of Cordova, and secures Hissem. Is overthrown, and 30000 of his Men slain. 131
    • Mahomet inthron'd, by the Abenhumeyas. 133
    • Mahomet King of Granada in Africk. 256
      • —Is murder'd. 257
    • Mahomet King of Granada dies. 295
    • Mahomet King of Granada, expell'd by his Subjects. 341
      • —Restor'd. 348
      • —Again expell'd and restor'd. 356
      • —Imprison'd. 372
    • Mahomet usurps the Crown of Granada. 318
      • —Is depos'd. 380
    • Mahometan Power, its Increase. 90
    • Majorca City taken by Storm. 205
    • Majorca sabdned by the Aragonians. 265
    • Malecontents in Andaluzia. 530
    • Mancmus succeeds Pupilinus. 38
      • —Concludes a dishonourable Peace with the Nu∣mantians, and is deliver'd up to them. 39
    • Mandonius and Indibilis revolt. 30
    • Manlius Acidinus. 32
    • Many Towns built and repair'd. 123
      • —Towns taken. 151
      • —Roman Colonies planted in Spain. 50
      • —Places taken by the Aragonians from the Moors. 174
      • ...—Nobles reduced.
      • —Places taken by the Christians. Fol 206 p. 2
    • Marcellus suceeds Fulvius. 34
    • Marcius restores the Roman Power in Spain. 26
    • Marcus Marcienus. 32
    • Marcus Junius. 32
    • Marcus Marcellus. 32
    • Marius and Cinna. 41
    • marquess de Villena, his double Dealing. 423
    • Marquess del Gasto comes over to the Spani∣ards, 493 & 495
    • Marriages. 187
      • —Of King Henry's Bastards. 295
      • —King Ferdmand of Castile, with the Princess of Portugal. 240
      • ...—Of Princes.
      • —Of the Prince of Aragon, with the Princess of Castile. 337
    • Marseilles taken by the Aragonians. 345
    • Martin de Freitas, the Famous Loyal Gover∣nour of Coimbra. 210
    • Martin the 4th Pope, and the King of Ara∣gon at variance. 223
    • Martin the 5th, Chosen Pope. 338
      • —Dies. 354
    • Martin Lopez Master of Calatrava, faithful to King Peter. 288
    • Martin King df Aragon. 316
      • —Marries. 329
      • —Dies. 330
    • Martin King of Sicily dies. 328
    • Mary de Padilla, Mistriss to King Peter. 269
      • —Dies. 280
      • —Declar'd by King Peter his lawful Wife. 281
    • Mary Princess of Castile, contracted to the King of Portugal. 486
    • Mary Queen of Sicily dies. 321
    • Mallacre of the French, call'd the Sicilian Vespers. 123
    • Massinissa joins with the Romans. 29
    • Master of Alcantara cut off by the Moors 314
    • Master of Santiago strengthens himself against his Enemies. 416
      • —Dies. 421
    • Masterships of Military Orders annex'd to the Crown. 453 & 464
    • Mauregatus the Bastard aspires to the Crown, assisted by the Moors. 108
      • —Reigns, expelling King Alonso; 109
    • Maxentius usurps the Empire. 60
    • Maximilian Storcia Duke, recovers Milan. 552
    • Mazalquivir in Africk taken. 513
    • Mecma besieg'd by the French. 223
    • Memorable Siege of Astapa. 29
    • Memorable Battel betwixt Christians and Infi∣dels. 111
      • —The same renew'd. Takes Name from the Town of Clavijo. 112
    • Men famous for Learning and Sanctity. 105
    • Merida reduced. 100
    • Merines, a Family among the Moors, obtains the Empire of Africk. 214
    • Method of reducing the rebellious Prelates. 415
    • Metellus subdues the Celtiberi. 37
    • Metellus sent by Sylla into Spain. 42
      • —Kills 20000 of Sertorius his Men. 43
    • Mighty Army of Christians in Castile. 189
      • —Divisions throughout Spain. 241
    • Floods. 354
    • Milan recever'd by the French. 561
    • Minorea and Yvica Islands conquer'd. 206
    • Miraculous Victory of 1000 Christians. 103
    • Miraculous Tryal of a Bishop. 113
    • Miserable Slaughter. 92
    • Mithridates sends Ambassadors to Sertorius. 40
    • Monasteries founded. 89
    • Monks cast off their Subjection to the Bishops. 155
    • Moors, 12000 of them pass over into Spain. their 2d Coming. 98
      • —Their Progress in Spain. 99
      • —From Spain they invade France. 104

• ...
  • ...
    • ...
      • —37000 kill'd in one Battel by Charles Mar∣tel. 105
      • —In Rebellion at Toledo, and at Cordova. 111
      • —Overthrown. 30000 of them kill'd in a Battel. 122
      • —Their Kingdom divided into many small Principalities. They buy a Peace. 133
      • —Rise against King Ferdinand, and are sup∣press'd. 143
      • —Intercede for the Queen and Archbishop. 152
      • —Routed by the Christians. 156
      • —60000 of them kill'd. 199
      • —20000 overthrown. Fol. 208 p. 2
      • —Vanquish'd in a Sea Fight. 210 & 234
      • —Banish'd Valencia. Fol. 212 p. 2
      • —Begin the War. Fol. 214 p. 2
      • —Of Granada. expell their King.
      • —10000 of them slain with their King. 246 & 268
      • 470000 invade Spain, 261
      • —20000 slain.
      • —Call'd by the Christians to their Assistance. 277
      • —Overthrown. 332
      • —Ravage Andaluzia. 376
      • —Of Granada, break the Peace. 402
      • —Of Granada. invade Murcia. 430
      • —Recover the lost Towns. 453
      • —In the Mountains rebell. 483
    • Moorish Fleet perishes by Storms. 116
    • Moorish King baptiz'd. 207
    • Moorish Kings of Loragoca. 159
    • Moorish Kings in Spain revolt; 214
    • Moorish King of Granada depos'd. 244
    • Moorish King of Granada, wrongfully put to Death. 280
    • Moorish King taken, and set at liberty. 444
    • —Submits himself. 454
    • —Besieg'd by his own People. 555
  • More Troubles in Gastile. 241
    • Most villanous Action of Castilian Rebels: 407
    • Mountain falls. 103
    • Mozambique discover'd. 475
    • Mummius defeated, and 10000 of his Men slain. He Triumphs over the Lusitani. 34
    • Murcia Kingdom deliver'd up by the Moors. 209
    • Murcia City taken by the Aragonians. 215 237
    • Murder of 7 Brothers, call'd the Infantes of Lara. 129
    • Mutinous Lords in Castile submit. 315
    • Matiny in Rome, about choosing a Pope. 63
      • —In Sevil. 309
      • —In Toledo. 525, & 375
      • —At Segovia. 376
      • —About Taxes. 404
      • —At Toledo and Sevil. 415
      • —At Badajoz. 231
      • —In the Spanish Army. 504
    • Muza the Moor comes into Spain. Takes se∣veral Towns. He and Tariff at variance. 100
      • —His Death. 103
  • ...N.
    • Naples besieg'd by the Aragonians. 364
      • —Taken by the Aragonians. 368
    • Navarre revolts. 91
      • —Brought under by the French. 219
      • —Makes Peace with Castle. 295
      • —Its Kings▪ Fictions concerning them. Un certainties concerning that Country abridg'd. 121
      • —Its King defeated, and taken by the Earl of Castile. 125
      • —Over-run by the Kings of Aragon and Cas∣tile. 187
      • —United to Castile.
      • —Invaded by the French. 551
      • —Swears Allegiance to King Ferdinand. 549
      • ...—Pacifi'd.
    • Navarrois and Arragonians make War. 536
    • Navarrois twice defeated. 175
    • Navas de Tolosa Battel, why so call'd. 190
    • Nebuchadnezzar said to conquer Spain. 11
    • Nero reigns 14 Years. Kills himself. 53
    • Nerva reigns 16 Months. 55
    • New Debate in Aragon Fol. 215 p. 2
      • —Trouble in Castile. 338, & 520
      • —And Breach of Peace, betwixt Castile and Aragon. 352
      • —Commotions in Castile. 366
      • —War in Naples. 386
    • Nicholas Pope dies. 383
    • Nigidius routed by Viriatus. 36
    • Nineteen Sail of Infidels destroy'd. 503
    • Nobility of Castile raise Tumults. 340
      • —Supported in Rebellion by the King of Na¦varre. 375
      • —Conspire against their King. Fol. 216 p. 2
      • —Reconcil'd. 311
    • Nobility of Naples favour the Aragonians. 359
      • —Swear Fidelity to Spain. 506
    • Noblemen secure to themselves, all strong Holds. 430
    • Nobles of Castile reconciled to King Alon∣so. 216
    • Nobles of Castile join with Portugal, in fa∣vour of the rightful Heiress. 423
    • Nobles in Castile, for and against King Phi∣lip. 514
    • Norbanus Triumphs over Spain. 49
    • Normans infest the Coast of Spain; 114 & 126
      • —Their Actions in Italy. Their Earls and Kings. 148
    • Notable Combat of 11 Persons on each side; 493
    • Notable Valour of a Spaniard 504
    • Notes of the Translator; 107 & 110
    • Numantia, its Description. Terms of Peace it made with Sempronius Gracchus. 33
      • —Prosecrtion of the War. 34
      • —Revolts again. Is besieged by Pompey. 38
      • —Destroy'd by Scipio. 40
      • —Nuptials in Germany.
  • O
    • Obeydalla calls himself King of Toledo. 132
    • Occasion of the barbarous Nations coming into Spain. 68
      • —Of the Wars betwixt France and England. 253
    • Odd Project, if true. 100
    • Olmedo, doubtful Fight betwixt the King and the Rebels. 409
    • Opilius Macrinus reigns 3 Months, and 28 Days, 57
    • Oran in Africk taken. 534
    • Order of the Belt Instituted; 257
    • Orders of S. Dominick & La Merced of Re∣demption of Captives. 200
    • Of S. Hierome and S. Isidore. 292
    • Ordono King of Leon, his Reign; 113
    • Ordono the 2d succeeds. 117
    • Ordono the 3d inherits the Crown; Is di¦vorced from his Wife, and Marries ano∣ther; 123
    • Ordono usurps, and expells King Sancho. flies to the Moors.
    • Original of the Division of the Goths. 97
      • —Of the several Kingdoms of Spain. Of the Kings of Navarre; Of the Earls of Ara∣gon; and those of Barcelona. 117
      • —Of the Neapolitan War. 464
    • Orus or Hercules, kills the 3 Sons oof Geri∣on. 7
    • Osiris the Egyptian, kills Gerion. 6
    • Otho joins Galba, Reigns 95 Days. 53
      • —Is defeated, and kills himself. 34
    • Ottoman Founder of the Empire of that Name. 247
    • Overthrow given the Infidels. 149
      • —Of the Christians. 217
      • —Of the Moors. 253
      • —Of the Rebels in Catalonia. 406
      • —Of the Portugueses. 455
      • —Of the Swissers. 561
      • —Of the Castilians. 303
    • P.
      • Pacification in Aragon. 204
      • Padua recover'd from the Venetians. 536
      • Palencia rebuilt. 136
      • Palma one oof the Canary Islands conquer'd. 464
      • Particulars of the Christians Success. 262
      • Paul, General for King Wamba takes part with the REbels. Is declar'd King. 91
        • —Taken Prisoner. 93
      • Paul the 2d Pope dies. 415
      • Paul de Cartagena, famous for Learning. 319
      • Paulus Hypseus.
      • Peace in Spain. 40
      • —Broken by the Infidels. 126
      • —Betwixt the Moors and King of Leon. 126
      • —With the Romans. 87
      • —With the Moors. 227
    • Betwixt France and Aragon. 333
      • —Betwixt Sicily and Naples. 240
      • —Betwixt Castile and Aragon. 164 168 260 279
      • —For some time with the Moors. 208
      • —Betwixt the English and Castilians 355
      • —Betwixt Castile, Aragon, and Navarre. 351
      • —Betwixt Castile and Portugal, 290 435 291 336
      • —Betwixt France and Castile. 433
      • —Betwixt France and Spain. 485
      • —Betwixt France and Venice. 553
      • —With France takes no effect. 496
      • Pelayus or Pelagius, flies too Biscay. 99
      • —Undertakes to oppose the Infidels. Cause of his taking Arms. Is declar'd King. 102
      • —With 1000 Christians miraculously overcomes a great Power of the Infidels, 103
      • —His Power increases. 104
      • —His Death. 105
    • Penon in Africk taken by the Spaniards.
    • Perfidiousness of Duke Valentin. 507
    • Perpenna succeeds Sertorius. Is kill'd. 44
    • Perpignan built. 144
    • Persecution under Severus. 57
      • —Under Decius. 58
      • —Under Dioclesian. 59
      • —At Cordova. 112
      • —Under the Moors. 173
    • Peter declar'd King of Castile; Is sick and recovers. 268
      • —Marries. 270
    • Forsakes his Queen, for the Lady Mary de Padilla. 270
      • —Changes his Officers. Punishes Rebels. Mar∣ries another, and forsakes her his first Wife, still living. 271
      • —Punishes Rebels. 273
      • —Expell'd the Kingdom. 283
      • —Flies to the English; 284
      • —Restor'd; 285
      • —Excommunicated and absolv'd. 286
      • —Provides for his Defence; Is overthrown. Betray'd and Murder'd by his Bastard-Bro∣ther; 287
    • Peter the 1st King of Aragon, succeeds his Father. 156
    • Peter the 2d King of Aragon. 186
    • Peter the 3d King of Aragon. 219
    • Peter the 4th King of Aragon. 266
      • ...—Dies;
    • Peter Prince of Portugal, Marries the Lady Agnes de Castro, and She is murder'd; 273
      • —Is Proclaim'd King. 276
      • —Executes the Murderers of the Lady Agnes de Castro. 279
      • —Declares his Children by her Legitimate. 280
      • —Dies. 285
    • Peter Insante of Portugal, a great Travel∣ler. 349
      • —His Death. 408
    • Petreius. 45
    • Phanatick Moor. 467
    • Phoenicians build Towns, and settle in Spain. 10
      • —Are driven into the Island of Cadiz. 12
      • —Crave Aid of the Carthaginians, 13
    • Philip the Emperor Reigns above 5 Years. 58
    • Philip the Fair, King of France dies; 226
    • Philip the 1st King of Spain in England. 515
      • —Lands in Spain. Declares against the Trea∣ty with King Ferdinand; 516
      • —Dies 521
    • Piso succeeds Furius, and isworsted. 39
    • Pious Gifts of the King of Castile. 306
    • Pius the 3d elected Pope. 502
    • Places that send Representatives to the Cor∣tes or Parliament. 267
    • Plague and Famine in Portugal. 186
    • Plague at Madrid. 314
      • —In Spain and France with great Floods.
      • —In Spain. 320
      • —In Portugal. 365
      • Plain of Granada wasted. 455
      • Plaucius twice defeated by Viriatus. 36
      • Plot to rescue King John of Castile; 370
      • Pompey the Great in Spain. 37
        • —Treats with the People of Numantia frauau∣lently, 38
        • —Comes again into Spain. 42
        • —His Sons in Spain. 46
      • Pompey Cn. His Death. 47
      • Pompey Sext: renews the War in Spain.
      • Defeats Pollio. 48
      • Pope Invades the Land of the Ursini. 473

• ...
  • ...
    • ...
      • —Returns to Rome. 290
      • —Seizes the Lands of the Duke of Ferrara. 538
      • —Press'd to call a General Council. 541
      • —In vain labours for an Accommodation with France. 543
      • Popes Legate, his unjust Proceedings. 152
      • Pope's Legate in Aragon. 205
      • Pope's Legate a fronted by the Rebels. 409
      • Popilius the Pretor sent into Spain. 36
      • Popilius the Censa••, defeated by the Numan∣tians. 38
      • Portugal; Original of that Kingdome. 134 164
        • —Descrivd. 164
        • —Under on In••crdict. 169 & 213
        • —Made Independant of Castile. Fol. 216 p.2
        • Portugueses overthrow the Castilians. 165
        • —That favour'd the King of Castile. 300
        • —Sustain loss at Azamor, but relieve Arzila. 631
          • —4000 of them stain in Africk. 560
          • Posthumius Alomus. 32
          • Posture of Affairs in Spain. 137
          • Potter's Son, set up King of the Moors. 173
          • Practices against the Earl of Castile. 125
            • —Of the Spaniards. 501
            • —Of the Emperour. 525
            • —Preaching among the Tartars. 216
          • Prefect of Rome, submits to Spain. 506
            • —Preparations for War. 260
            • —For War with the Moors. 441
            • —For the Lateran Council. 548
            • —Of the Turks against Italy. 557
            • —For War in Aragon. 349
          • Presumption of a Legate 280
          • Pretenders to the Crown of Aragon. 329
          • Prince Henry in open Rebellion.
            • —Imprison'd 342
          • Prince of Viana flies to Naples. 384
          • Prince of Salerno expell'd Naples. 480
          • Prince of Segorve, come into Castile. 418
          • Princes of Aragon join with the Rebels of Cas∣tile. 365
          • Priscilian's Heresie. He and his Adherents Condemn'd to Death. His Errours. 65
          • Proceedings of the Catholikes, against the Al∣bigenses. 193
            • —Of the Rebels in Catalonia. 406
          • Prodigies. 21, 22, 341 388 411
          • Progress of the Rebellion in Castile. 272 & 366
            • —Of the Christians against the Moors. 262
            • —Of the War in Naples. 368
            • —Of the Aragonians at Naples. 360
            • —Of the Affairs of Italy. 470
            • —Of Portugues Discoveries 474
            • —Of the Siege of Saulses. 502
          • Proposals concerning the Kingdom of Naples. 473
          • Proscription. 48
          • Prosperous Expedition. 202
          • Publius Manlius. 32
          • Punishment of Mutineers. 531
        • Q.
          • Queen of Portugal delivered of a Son; Dies. 482
          • Queen of France Dies. 556
          • Queen of Navavre accused of Adultery by her own Sons; is defended by a Bastard 136.
          • Queen Mother of Castile joyns the Rebels. 273
          • Queens of Castile and Portugal Dies. 370
          • Quintilianus; Reigns 17 Days. 59
          • Quintius Crispinus. 32
          • Quintius defeats; and is again worsted by Viriatus. 37
          • Quintus Caecilius; overthrown by the Vacei. 45
          • Quintus Fontlius. 32
          • Race of Earles of Barcelona; extinct. 330
          • Raymund, or Ramon; Earl of Barcelona. 131
            • —Dies. 137
          • Raymund Earl of Barcelona; Son in Law to King Ramiro II. upon his resignation, Governs that Kingdom. 169
            • —Makes War in France. 170
            • —Successful against the French, and Moors. His Death. 177
          • Raymund III. Earl of Barcelona murdered, and his Son Raymund succeeds him. 149
          • Raymund or Ramon IV. Earl of Barcelona.
          • Raymund; Earl of Toulouze, a Heretick, reduced. 204
          • Ramundus Lullus. 240
          • Ramiro I. King of Leon. 111
          • His Death. 112
          • Ramiro II. King of Leon, his Religious Works. He resigns the Crown and Dies. 123
          • Ramiro III. King of Leon, under the Tuition of his Mother and Aunt. 126
          • Ramiro; King of Aragon, Wars on his Bro∣ther of Navarre. 139
            • —Recovers his Dominions. 141
          • Ramiro II. King of Aragon. 167
          • —Puts to Death 15 Noblemen. 168
          • —Resigns the Government. 169
        • Ratification of the Peace betwixt Castile and Portugal. 438
        • Ravenna; surrendred to the French.
        • Rebellion in Gallia Gothica. 91
          • —Among the Moors. 115
          • —In Auiturias. 122
          • —Against the King of Leon. 127
          • —Suppressed. 298, 111,
          • —Of Castro and Albuquerque; in Castile 259
          • —In Navarre. 205, 445
          • —In Old Castile. 315
          • —In Catalonia. 402
          • —In Naples. 447
          • —In Castile. 224, 236
          • —In Biscay. 368
          • —Of the Bastards of Castile.
        • Rebellious Moors defeated. 412
        • Rebels every wheee worsted by Wamba. 92
          • —Of Castile hardened. 259
          • —Suppressed in Castile. 258
          • —Of Castile; associate; are Punished. 252
          • —Punished. 277
          • —Defeat the Royalists. 278
          • Of Castile; join with the King of Aragon. 405
          • —Disband. 408
          • —In Catalonia; choose the Duke of Anjou for their King. 408
          • —Excommunicated. 410
          • —Reduced. 412
        • Recaredus; King of Spain, makes War in France. 81
          • —His Reign; and Troubles on account of his Conversion. 82
          • —Reslores the Church Possessions. Overtbrows the Francs. Hereticks Conspire against him. He Punishes the Conspirators. His General, Claudius overthrows the Francs. 83
          • —He Marries Clodosinda; Sister to Childe∣bert, King of Lorrain. His Death, 85
        • Recaredus II. Reigns but 3 Months. 87
        • Recaredus and Alonso; the First Kings of Spain, had the Title of Catholick. 105
        • Reception of a Legate in Castile. 417
        • Recesuinthus; advanced to the Crown by his Father. His Actions and Death. 90
        • Rendevouz of the French at Aste. 555
        • Revolutions at Genoa. 554
        • Rhodians; their coming into Spain. 10
        • Rightful Princes of Castile; Prisoners. 227
          • —Released. 231
        • Robert; King of Naples Dies. 264
        • Roderick; King of Spain; ravishes Count Julian's Daughter. 97
        • Roderick Diaz de Bivar; called Cid, who he was. Many Fables concerning him. 141
          • —His Opinion touching the subjection of Spain to the Empire. The whole Relation suspect∣ed to be Fabulous. His Original. 142
          • —Ravages the Dominions of the Moors. Is Banished. 147
          • —His further Actions. 148
          • —Takes Valencia Marries his Daughters to the Earls of Carrion. 157
          • —His Death. 158
        • Roderick Archbishop of Toledo; invades the Moors. 206
        • Rodulphus of Ausburg; chosen Emperor. 216
        • Roger Lauria; the great Aamiral, Dies. 242.
        • Roman Army mutinies. 46
        • Roman Missa•• ana Broviary introduced. 152
        • Romans declare War the 2d time against Carthage. 21
          • —Successful in Spain. 22
          • —Overthrown. 25
          • —Defeated. 85
          • —Quite expelled Spain. 88
        • Romantick Relation about Spain being exemp∣tea from the Roman Empire. 141
        • Rome taken by Alarick; King of the Goths, in the Year 410. 67
        • Ronda taken. 446
        • Rousillon and Cerdagne; Restored to King Ferdinand. 463
        • Rout of the Spaniards in Africk. 539
      • S.
        • Saguntum; Built by the Greeks. 8
          • —Besieged. 20
          • —Destroyed. 21
        • S. Dominick; Preaches to the Albigenses. 193
        • S. Elizabeth; Queen of Portugal. 300
        • S. Francis; of Assis. 200
        • S. German taken. 501
        • S. Gregories Books sent for to Rome. 89
        • S. James; Apostle of Spain. His Martyr∣dom. His Body brought into Spain. 52
          • —His Church made an Archipiscopal See. 115
          • —Miracle at his Tomb. 129
        • S. Isidorus; his Body Translated from Sevil, to Leon. 140
        • Salamanea; made an University. F.208, p.2
        • Sancha; Wife to King Ferdinand the First of Leon, her Death. 143
        • Sancho the First of Castile. Is Restored af∣ter having been expelled. 124
          • —Is Poisóned. 126
        • Sancho II. of Castile. 143
        • Wars upon his Brothers. 144
          • —Expets his Brother Garcia. Besieges Za∣mora. Treacherousiy Murdered there. 145
          • —A Combat about his Death. 146
        • Sancho III. of Castile. 175
          • —His Death. 176
        • Sancho IV. his Father living, aspires to Usarp the Crown of Castile from his Ne∣phews. 218
          • —His Practises to gain the Affections of the People. Rebels against his Father. 221
          • —Usurps the Crown of Castile. 225
          • —Dies. 235
        • Sancho I. King of Navarre, called Abarca, and why. 121
        • Sancho II. Inherits the Crown of Navarre. 125
        • Sancho III. King of Navarre. 131
          • —Inherits Castile. 135
          • —Divides the Dominion of Spain among his Sons. Settles matters of Religion. 136
          • —Is Murdered. 137
        • Sancho IV. King of Navarre. 140
        • Sancho V. King of Navarre. 147
          • —Breaks into Castile.
          • —Dies. 185
        • Sancho VI. King of Navarre, Dies. 206
        • Sancho; King of Aragon. His Actions a∣gainst the Moors. 155
          • —Is killed. 156
        • Sancho; Son to Alonso the First King of Portugal, sent to besiege Cuidad Rodrigo, defeated. 182
          • —Succeeds to the Crown of Portugal; and is the first of the Name. 184
          • —His Death. 188
        • Sancho II. King of Portugal expelled the Kingdom by his Rebellious Subjects. F. 209, p. 2
          • —Dies at Toledo. 210, 213
        • Sancho; Earl of Castile. 131
          • —Makes his Mother drink Poison, she had prepared for him. 133
          • —His Issue. 134
        • Sancho; Prince of Castile, killed by the Moors. 158
        • Sappho; the Carthaginian. 14
          • —Sarazens; their great Power.
        • Sardima; Conquered by the Aragonians. 252
          • —Reduced. 431
        • Saxons first mentioned in Roman History. 63
        • Scanderbeg; comes to the Assistance of Fer∣dinand, King of Naples. 402
        • Schism in the Church. 163, 295, 297, 316
          • —Ends. 350
        • ...Schismatick Cardinals; submit.
        • Scipio Gneius; passes into Spain. 21
          • —Overthrows the Carthaginians. 26
        • Scipio Pub. Corn. sent to assist his Brother. 22
        • Scipio's; defeats Asdrubal. 23
          • —Stain. 26
        • Scipio Pub. Corn. Proconsul of Spain; takes Carthagena. 27
          • —Gains the Africans. 29
        • Scipio Nasica. 31
        • Scipio Corn. 34
        • Scipio Africanus; sent against Numantia. 36
          • —Triumphs over Numantia, and is called Numantinus. 40
        • Sea Fight; the Aragonians defeated by the Genoeses. 361
        • Seditions in the Dominions of Castile. 269
        • Seeds of Discord in Castile. 230
        • ...

• ...
  • ...
    • ...
      • ...
        • ... Siege of Saulses; Raised. 503
        • Sempronius Gracchus. 32
        • Sempronius Longus. 32
        • Sergius Galba. 34
        • Sertorius.; his Actions. 41
          • —Founds an Ʋniversity at Osca. 42
          • —His last Exploits, and Death. 43
        • Servilius Cepio. 32
        • Servilius; breaks the Peace, and Routs Vi∣riatus. 37
        • Several Provinces submit to the Romans. 31
          • —Governors of Spain. 31
          • —Synods. 85
          • —Towns taken from the Moors. 104
          • —Governors in Spain. 104
          • —Towns Rebuilt. 114
          • ...—Towns Conquered.
          • —Towns in Navarre; taken by the Castilli∣ans. 182
          • —Towns taken from the Moors. 166, 208
          • —Exploits against the Moors.
          • —Places taken from the Moors. 250, 255, 452
          • Governors chosen in the Provinces of Castile 250
          • —Places in Castile Rebel. 454
          • —Pretenders to Castile. 288
          • —Towns taken by the Christians. 330
          • —Losses of the French. 493, 495
          • —Cities in Italy; sue for the Protection of Spain. 506
        • Severus; Reigns 17 Years. 57
        • Sevil; described. F. 210, 2
          • ...—Besieged.
          • ...—Siege; Reinforced.
          • ...—Bridge broken.
          • —Delivered. 211
        • Sicily; Reduced under the Dominion of Ara∣gon. 311
        • Siculus; Son to Atlas, Inherits the Crown. 7
        • Signal Loyalty of Peter Peralta. 418
        • Silingi; who they were. 67
        • —They come into Spain. 68
      • Silon and Adosinda; King and Queen. 108
      • Simon; Earl of Montforte, General of the Catholicks. 198
      • —Is killed. 199
    • Sintra; taken from the Moors. 170
    • Siracusa; in vain besieged, by the Aragoni∣ans. 239
    • Sisebutus; Elected King. 86
      • —Subdues the Asturians. Overthrows the Romans. Dies. 87
    • Sisenandus; Usurps the Crown, having ex∣pelled Suinthila, and his Son. 88
    • Sixteen put to Death for Treason. 286
    • Sixtus IV. chosen Pope.
      • —Dies. 415
    • Slaughter of Moors and Christians. 313
      • —Of the Christians. 443, 360
    • Of Aragonians. 219
    • Small Body of Christians; deseats a great one of Moors. 360
    • Soldans Fleet worsted in India.
    • Some Rebels submit; but fresh Troubles ensue in Castile. 411
    • Spain; its Description. 1
      • —Its Form, and Situation. 2
      • —Its Rivers and Mountains. 3
      • —Its Ancient and Modern division. 3
      • —Its Language. 5
      • —Divided betwixt Caesar and Pompey. 46
      • —Entirely subdued by Augustus. 50
      • —How divided and governed. 54
      • —True Religion flourishes there. 84
    • Spaniards; Revolt from the Romans, who kill 15000 of them. They Revolt again. 30
      • —Honoured; to incline them to serve the Ro∣mans. 25
      • —Decline in Calabria. 470
      • —Defeated. 482
      • —Their Practices. 489
    • Spurius Lucretius. 32
    • Storms. 17
    • Strange Custom. 49
      • —Way of Adoption. 129
      • —Prodigy. 159
    • Fondness betwixt King John and D. Alvaro de Luna. 348
    • Strangers come to serve against thr Moors. 154
    • Strife among the Nobility of Castile. 308
    • Success of the Aragonians. 164
      • —Of the Castilians. 164, 203
    • Of the Aragonians against the Moors. 166
    • Of the Aragonians at Naples. 369
    • Of the Portugueses in In India. 533, 543
    • Succession of the Moorish Monarchs. 108
      • —Of the Moors. 148
      • —Of the Earls of Barcelona. 148
      • —In Sicily. F. 213, p. 2
    • Succours from England, and other Parts. 264
    • Succours from Spain, land in Naples. 497
    • Suevians who they were. 67
      • —They come into Spain. 68
      • —Are Converted. Cause of their Conversion. 77
      • —Reduced under the Dominion of the Goths.
      • —Their Kingdom abolish'd. 81
    • Suinthila Chosen King. 87
      • —Causes of his Ruine. Is expell'd by his own Subjects and the Francs. 88
    • Swisters descend into Italy. 549
      • —Rout the French. 555
    • Synods. Vid. Councils.
    • Syphax routed by Massinissa. 25
  • T.
    • Tacitus Reigns 6 Months and 20 Days. 98
    • Tahuste and other Places taken. 163
    • Tamerlan the Tartar, his Exploits. 321
    • Tangier and Arzilla, taken by the King of Portugal 415
    • Tarifa besieg'd by the Moors. 234 237 & 261
    • Terentius Varro. 32
    • Teresa, Countess Dowager of Portugal Go∣verns. 165
    • Territories of the Infidels ravag'd. 139 & 260
    • Theobald the first King of Navarre, ingages in the Holy War. 208
      • —Dies. 212
    • Theobald the 2d, King of Navarre. 212
      • —Marries. Fol. 213 p. 2
      • —Dies. 216
    • Theodoredus, King of the Goths. 71
    • Theodorick King of the Goths. Invades Spain. 72
    • Theodorick by the French call'd Thierri. 77
    • Theodosius declar'd Emperour in the East. 64
      • —Excommunicated for his Cruelty at Thessa∣lonica. Dies at Milan. Reign'd 16 Years and 2 Days. 66
    • Theudis, King by Election. His Death. 76
    • Theudiselus elected King. Is murder'd. 76
    • Three Synods. 75
      • —Remarkable Things. 17
      • —Legates sent to govern Spain. 45
      • —Cities and other small Towns taken from the Moors. 454
      • —Defeats of the Infidels at Sea. 357
      • —Great Men die. 437
    • Tiberius Reigns 22 Years. 51
    • —His Death. 52
  • Titinius Curvus. 32
  • Titus Reigns 2 Years. 2 Months, and 20 Days. Is call'd, Decus & Deliciae Generis humani. 54
  • Toledo and other Towns, whence so call'd. 12
  • Toledo, a new Wall about it. 94
    • —Taken. 99
    • ...—Its Conquest resolv'd upon.
  • The Country about it wasted. 149
    • ...—Closely besieg'd. The manner of inclosing it.
    • —Its Surrender. 150
    • —An Archbishop Chosen. 151
    • —Its Cathedral taken forcibly from the Moors, contrary to Articles. 152
    • —How its Archbishops came to be Primates of Spain. 152 & 174
  • Torismund succeeds Theodoredus. 71
    • —Is murder'd. 72
  • Toro taken by King Peter. 273
    • —Surpriz'd by the Castilians. 429
  • Tortosa, Lerida, and Fraga taken. 171
  • Towns taken by the Christians. 203
    • —In Andaluzia taken. 213
    • —Recover'd by the Christians. 214
    • —Taken on both sides. 276
    • —Taken by the Moors. 373
  • Trajan Reigns 19 Years and a half: Persecu∣tion under him. His Death. 55
  • Treachery rewarded. 289
  • Traytors punish'd in Portugal. 437
  • Treaty betwixt the Emperour and King Ferdi∣nand. 527
    • —Betwixt the King of Castile and his Re∣bels. 272
    • Trebonianus Gallus Reigns 18 Months. 58
    • Trojans come into Spain, 9
    • Troubles in Castile and Aragon, upon the oc∣casion of two Children. Henry and Jayme, or James to those Crowns. 195
      • Of Castile, break into open War. 198
      • —In Aragon. 170 265 214
      • —In Navarre. 219
      • —In Portugal. 395
      • —Among the Moors. 310
      • —In Naples, 343
      • —In Castile, and in the Church. 363
      • —Increase in Castile. 407
      • —In Aragon, Sardinia, and Navarre. 414
      • —In Galicia. 443
      • —In Aragon, stop the Progress of the War in Granada. 452
    • Truce for 3 Years. 115
      • —Betwixt Aragon and Navarre. 171
      • —With the Moors. 186
      • —With Portugal. 305
      • —With the Moors of Granada. 306
      • —With Portugal for 15 Years. 311
      • —With Portugal Renew'd. 319
      • —Betwixt Castile and Portugal. 343
      • —For 5 Years. 354
      • —For 3 Years betwixt France and Spain. 506
      • —Betwixt France and Spain. 553
      • —Betwixt Spain and France prolong'd. 557
    • True Heirs of Castile Imprison'd. 220
    • Truxillo recover'd by a strange contrivance. 353
    • Tryal by Ordeal, 75
    • Tubal the first that Peopl'd Spain. 1
    • Tulga made King. 89
    • Tumults in Aragon and Catalonia. 448
      • —In Aragon. 322
    • Turbulent State of Christendom. 332
    • Turks; their Original, and Growth. 247
      • —Pass over into Europe. 318
      • —Take Otranto, in Italy. 420
    • Two Engagements. 34
      • —Christian Ks. make War upon the Moors. 164
      • —Archbishops Murdered. 180
      • —Holy Men. 160
      • —Synods. 161
      • —Uncles strive to Ʋsurp the Crown of Aragon. 195
      • —Ecclipses. F. 208, p. 2
      • —Moorish Kings at Granada; destroy one a∣nother. 444
      • —Several Rebellions quelled. 201
      • —Extraordinary accidents. 246
      • Factions in Navarre. 377
      • —Defeats of the Moors. 377
  • V.
    • Valencia, where Seated; Besieged, and Re∣lieved. 157
      • —Abandoned by the Christians. 158
      • —Its Siege resolved on. Its Description. Be∣sieged. F. 207, p. 2
      • Delivered up to the Christians. 208
    • Valens; Emperor of the East. Persecutes the Catholicks. 63
      • —His Superstitious Practices. 64
    • Valentine; Duke slain. 526
    • Valentinian the Emperor; Reigns 11 Years, 8 Months, and 22 Days. His Death. 63
    • Valerianus; Reigns 7 Years. 58
    • Vandals; who they were. 67
      • —They come into Spain. 68
    • Various Accidents. 278
    • Varro. 45
    • Vasco de Gama; Discovers India. 474
      • —At Calicut. 476
      • —Returns to Portugal. 477
      • —Account of his Navigation. 478
    • Vascones subdued. 85
    • Vast Multitude of Infidels comes into Spain. 185, 217
      • —Army of Foreigners comes into Spain; to the Assistance of the Christians. 188
    • Venetians overthrown by the French. 468, 546
      • —Set upon, on all Sides. 535
      • —Their Army Routed. 535
      • —Overthrown by the Viceroy of Naples. 558
    • Venice; Cannonaded. 556
    • Vespanan; chosen Emperor, Reigns 10 Years. 54
    • Victory of the French and Spaniards at Sea; over the English. 291
      • —Of the English at Poitiers. 275

• ...
  • ...
    • ...
      • ...
        • —Of the Christians by Sea. 326
        • —Obtained by the Queen of Naples. 346
        • —Of the Moors over the Christians. 280
      • Vmcenza; taken by the Imperalists. 538
      • Violante; Queen of Castile, proves with Child, and prevents being divorced from the King. F. 212, p. 2
      • —Flies to Aragon with her Grandchildren. 219
    • Violante; Daughter to the King af Aragon, Married to Luis Duke of Anjou. 321
    • Violent Winter. 368
    • Viriatus; his Original and Life. 35
      • —His Actions. 36
      • —Defeats the Romans, and makes Peoce with them. His Death. 37
    • Vitellius; his Army routed, and he slain. 36
    • Vitellius; the Emperor enters Rome. Reigns 9 Months. 54
    • Vitoria; City Built. 183
    • Uncertain Government of Castile. 523
    • Unimanus; vanquished and slain by Viria∣tus. 3
    • Union of the Crowns of Castile and Leon. F. 205, p. 2
    • Universal Plague. 15, 266
    • University of Alcalâ; founded. 483
    • Ufracâ; Queen of Castile, a dissolute Wo∣man. 160
      • —Her Death. 165
  • W.
    • Walia; Ring of the Goths, agrees with the Romans. 69
    • Wamba; his accession to the Crown. 91
      • —Marches against the Rebels. Recovers very many Towns. Takes Narbonne, Reduces other Places. Enters Nismes by assault. 92
      • —Returns to Spain. His publick Works. 93
      • —Is deposed. Reigned 8 Years, 1 Month ana 14 Days. 94
    • War in Sicily. 16
      • —Among the Moors. 109
      • —Betwixt the Kings of Castile and Leon. 138
      • —Of Majorca and Zaragoca. 162
      • —Betwixt Navarre and Aragon. 170, 180
      • —Betwixt Castile and Navarre. 175
    • With the Moors. 194, 204, 245, 354, 257, and 456
      • —In Italy. 215, 382, and 544
      • —Betwixt Castile and Aragon. 231, 275
      • —In Sicily. 238
      • —In Navarre. 284
      • —Betwixt Castile and Portugal. 291, 309
      • —Betwixt Castile, Aragon and Navarre. 351
      • —At Naples; betwixt the Aragonians and House of Anjou. 401
      • —Breaks out inseveral Parts of Castile.
      • —With the Infidels; put off for some time. 442
      • —Betwixt the French and Spaniards; at Naples. 492
    • Wicked contrivance of Sons against their Mo∣ther. 136
    • Witericus; the Murderer of Liuva, Usurps the Crown. Is killed and dragg'd about the Streets. 86
    • Witiza; made his Fathers Companion in the Throne. His Reign: He Murders Favila. His Death. 96
    • Wonderful Dearth. 9
      • —Providence. 128
      • —Defeat of of Hereticks. 194
      • —Judgment. 245
    • Works of Peter Tenorio; Archbishop of To∣ledo. 320
  • X.
    • Xeres; Besieged by the Moors, and the Siege raised. 227
  • Z.
    • Zahara; surprized by the Moors. 440
    • Zama; governs Spain. 104
    • Zamora; made a Bishoprick, and Compo∣stela, an Archbishoprick. 164
    • Zanelus; the Pope's Nuncio in Spain. 117
    • Zaragoca; Besieged in vain. 116
      • —Besieged by the Christians. Taken. 163