COPY-HOLD* 1.1
Copy-hold, is a Tenure, for which the Tenant hath nothing to shew, but the Copies of the Rolls, made by the Steward of his Lords Court. This Tenure is called a base Tenure, because it holdeth
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Copy-hold, is a Tenure, for which the Tenant hath nothing to shew, but the Copies of the Rolls, made by the Steward of his Lords Court. This Tenure is called a base Tenure, because it holdeth
at the will of the Lord; it was wont to be called Tenure in villenage.
The doing of fealty by a Copy-holder, proveth* 1.2 that a Copy-holder so long as he observes the cu∣stom of the Mannor, and payeth his services, hath a fixed estate.
Although in the judgment of the Law, he hath but estate for will; yet custom hath so established and fixed his estate, that by the custom of the Man∣nor, it is descendible to him and his Heirs; and therefore his estate is not meerly ad voluntatem* 1.3 Domini, but ad voluntatem Domini secundum con∣suetudinem manerii; and by keeping the custom he shall inherit the Land, as well as he that hath Frank-tenement at Common Law, for consuetudo est altera Lex.
The stile of a Copy-holder imports three things.
If a Copy-holder be a popish Recusant, his Copy-hold is forfeit, for his life to the Lord of the* 1.5 Mannor, if the Lord be not Re••usant, and if the Lord be, then to the King.
The Te∣nants there∣of do hold per copi∣am rotu∣lorum Do∣mini.
Cook on Lit. p. 63.
It is an e∣state of in∣heritance, secundum quid. Cook 4 Rep. Copy-hold case.
Cook 9 Rep. Combes case.
35 Eliz. c. 1.