11. But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater
and more perfect tabernacle not made with hands, that is to say, not of this
building.
12. Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood, he entred
in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.]
[Paraphrase] 11, 12. But when Christ came to enter on the high∣priesthood to obtain for us all those blessings (of purging the conscience, which could not be had by the Law, of bestowing on us our great reward, which is not to be had in this life, and so) which were future in respect of the Law and of this life, and to that purpose made use of a tabernacle that was of a more honourable nature then that under the Law, to wit, his own body, not made with hands as that was, but formed by the Holy Ghost in the Virgins womb, after an extraordinary manner (and so differing not onely from that tabernacle as flesh from wood, but also from other humane bodies, as that which was conceived by the Holy Ghost, from that which was begotten after the ordinary manner) when, I say, Christ entred on his high priesthood, he ascended into heaven, in stead of the Holy of holies, and did this once for all, in stead of the once a year of the high priest, and this with his own blood, or having laid down his own life, in stead of that blood of goats for the people; and of bullocks for himself, which the priest took with him to the Holy of holies, having thus found out a way of purchasing eternal redemption for us from the guilt and power of sin, by his death and resurrection.
13. For if the bloud of bulls and goats, and the ashes of an heiser sprink∣ling
the unclean, [note f] sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:]
[Paraphrase] 13. For if the legal pollu∣tions, the eating or touching of unclean things, &c. be expiated by bloud and ashes, so far as to keep them that are polluted so from being turned out of the Congregation, and from any legal punishment:
14. How much more shall the bloud of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit
offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to
serve the living God?]
[Paraphrase] 14. How much more shall Christs death, the shedding of his bloud for you, and after that, his presenting himself to his Father in heaven in a body that shall never die any more, raised from the dead by the Spirit and power of God, and now being not onely alive, but immortal, deliver you from the guilt of sin, and fit you to serve God in a vital Christian course, giving over all the sins of the former life?
15. And for this cause he is the Mediatour of the New Testament, that by
means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first
Testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheri∣tance.]
[Paraphrase] 15. And for this end was Christ made use of to inter∣cede between God and us, and establish and seal a new Covenant with us, that by the intervention of his death for the expiation of all sins and transgressions, even such as could not be expiared under the old Covenant, they which are effectually called, the truly penitent reformed believers, may have heaven and eternal blisse made over to, and possesled and instated on them, by way of inheritance.
16. For where a Testament is, there must also of necessity [note g] be the death of
the Testator.]
[Paraphrase] 16. He shed his bloud, I say, because that a Testament be valid, or that any man enjoy any thing by the death of another, the death of the Testator is required necessarily, and must be avouched or produced by him.
17. For a Testament is of force after men are dead, otherwise it is of no
strength at all, while the Testator liveth.]
[Paraphrase] 17. There being no sta∣bility in a Will as long as the Testator liveth, because he may change it if he will, and besides it is to be supposed of him, that he meant not the benefit of it to his heir till after his own death.
18. Whereupon neither the first Testament was dedicated without bloud.
[Paraphrase] 18. And therefore agree∣ably to this nature of Covenants, which are among the Eastern Nations still signed with bloud, and of Testaments which are not in force till the Testators death, we read in the Law, that the ceremony of bloud was used in the sanction of the first Covenant, that under the Law.
19. For when Moses had spoken every precept to all the people according to the
Law, he took the bloud of calves and of goats▪ with water and scarlet wooll and
hyssope, and sprinkled both the book and all the people,]
[Paraphrase] 19. For when the Com∣mandments, Exod. 20, 21, 22, 23. were by Moses reci∣ted to all the people according to Gods appointment, then, as it follows Exod. 24. 6. he took, &c. and sprinkled, &c. (which noted this sanction of Covenants (as of Testaments by death) by the Ceremony of bloud, and fore-signified the shedding of the bloud of Christ for the making of a new Covenant with us,)
20. Saying, This is the bloud of the Testament which God hath enjoined
unto you.]
[Paraphrase] 20. Saying, This bloud is the Ceremony of establishing the Covenant which God hath made with you.
21. Moreover he sprinkled with bloud both the Tabernacle and all the Vessels
of the Ministery.]
[Paraphrase] 21. And so likewise he sprinkled the Tabernacle, and all the utensils that were used in the worship of God, with bloud.
22. And almost all things are by the Law purged with bloud; and without
shedding of bloud is no remission.]
[Paraphrase] 22. And generally under the Law the course was, that all things that were purisied should be purisied by that ceremony of shedding bloud, and so in like manner, that when any sin was committed, a beast should be slain for a sacrifice, by way of confession that that sin deserved death.
23. It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens should
be purisied with these, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices then
these.]
[Paraphrase] 23. And therefore the Law commanding that the Taber∣nacle which (in respect of the two parts of it, but especially the inmost part) is an image of the highest Heavens, should thus be purified with the bloud of bullocks or goats, that is, that the Priest should never enter in thither without such bloud-shedding, it is most agreeable and pro∣portionable to these types, that Christ should dye, shed his own bloud, and so enter into Heaven to be our high Priest (and in like manner that we through many sufferings should enter into the kingdome of God.)
24. For Christ is not entred into the holy places made with hands, which are
the figures of the true; but into Heaven it self, now to appear in the presence of
God for us:]
[Paraphrase] 24. For Christ was not so an high Priest as to enter into any holy place built by men, the image or representation of signifie Heaven, (see Wisd. 9. 8.) but into Heaven it self, there to appear before God, as the Priest was said to doe in the Holy of holies, and to recommend our wants and affairs to him, and negotiate for us, and so to relieve us when we stand in need of him: