AN ALPHABETICAL Canting Vocabulary. Canting before the English.
AUtem | A Church |
Autem Mort | A Married Woman |
Abram | Naked |
Abram Cove | A Poor Fellow |
Bluffer | An Host |
Bounsing-cheat | A Bottle |
Bughar | A Dog |
Booz | Drink |
Boozing-ken | A Tippling-house |
Bord | A Shilling |
Bung | A Purse |
Been | Good or well |
Beenshiply | Very well |
Benat | Better |
Bing | To go |
Bing awast | To go away |
Bube | The Pox. |
As for Example, | |
The Mort hath tipt the Bube to the Cully. | The wench hath clapt the Fellow. |
Bleating-cheat | A Sheep |
Belly-cheat | An Apron |
Betty | An Instrument to open a door. |
Bite | To cheat or cozen |
As bite the Cully, that is, pu• the Cheat on such a Fellow. Or the Cove was bit, The Man was cheated. | |
Bite the Roger | Steal the Portmanteau |
Budge | One that steals Cloaks or ought else, slipping in∣to an house in the dark |
Brush | To fly. |
As the Cully is brush'd or rub'd, that is, He is march'd off, or broke. | |
Beenship | Worship |
Bulk and File | The one jostles you up whilst the other picks your pocket. |
Been darkmans | Good night. |
Blower | One mans particular Wench. |
Batner | An Oxe |
Blow off on the Ground∣sils. | O. Q. P. on the Floar or Stairs |
Blot the Skrip and jark it. | To be engaged or bound for any body. |
Coker | A lye |
Cove, or Cuffin | A Man |
Cuffin-Quire | A Justice of Peace |
Cramprings | Bolts or Shackles |
Chats | The Gallows |
Cank | Dumb |
Crackmans | Hedges |
Calle or Togeman | A Cloak |
Couch | To lie |
Couch a hogshead | To go to sleep |
Mish or Commission | A Shirt |
Cackling cheat | A Chicken |
Cassan | Cheese |
Crashing cheats | Teeth |
Cloy | To Steal |
Cut | To Speak |
Cut been whids | To Speak well |
Cut quire whids | To Speak evilly |
Confeck | Counterseit |
Canakin | The Plague |
Cly the jerk | To be whipt |
Clapperdogeon | A Beggar born |
Cully | A Fool or Fop |
Colquarron | A Mans Neck |
Croppinken | A Privy or Boghouse |
Cracker | An Arse |
Chaft | Beaten or bang'd |
Clincker | A Crafty Fellow |
Chap'd | Dry, or Thirsty |
Cackling Farts | Eggs |
Cobble-colter | A Turky |
Dimber | Pretty |
Damber | Rascal |
Drawers | Stockings |
Duds | Goods |
Deuseavile | The Country |
Dommerar | A Mad man |
Darkmans | Night or Evening |
Dell or Doxy | A Wench |
Deuswins | Two pence |
Dup | To enter or go into an house, |
As Dup the Ken, Enter the House, Dup the Booz∣ing-Ken, and booz a gage; go into the Ale-house and drink a pot. | |
Dancers | Stairs |
Deuseavile-Stampers | Country Carriers |
Earnest | A part or share, |
As for example, Tip me my Earnest, Give me my Share or Divident. |
Flicker | A Glass. |
Flicker-snapt | A Glass broken |
Flick | To Cut |
As Flick me some Pannam and Cash; Cut me some Bread and Cheese | |
Flick the Peeter | Cut the Cloak-bag |
Fam-grasp the Cove | To agree with an Adver∣sary. |
Frummagen | Choak'd |
Filch | A Staff with an hole in the end thereof, in which upon occasion, your Rogues will fasten an hook, to pull things cunning∣ly from an Hedge, or through a Casement. |
Ferme | An hole |
Fambles | Hands |
Famble-cheats | Rings or Gloves |
Flag | A Groat |
Flog | To whip as in Bridewell, |
As the Prancer drew the Quire Cove at the Crop∣ping of the Rotan through the Rum pads of the Rum vile, and was flog'd by the Nubbing-Cove. That is, The Rogue was drag'd at 〈◊〉 Carts-arse, through the chief streets of London, and was soundly whipt by the Hangman. | |
Fogus | Tobacco |
As tip me a gage of Fogus, Give me a pipe of To∣bacco. | |
Fencing Cully | A Receiver of stoln Goods |
Fib | To beat, |
As Fib the Coves quarrons in the rum •ad for the lour in his burg. Beat the Man on the high-way for the money in his purse. | |
Flog'd at the Tumbler | Whipt at the Carts arse. |
Fence | To spend |
As Fence your Flag, Spend your Groat, | |
Floggin Cove, | The whipper of Bridewell, or any other that whips people commonly called at Dublin in Ireland Bellores. |
Gropers | Blind men |
Glimflashy | Angry |
Glimfenders | Andirons |
Grunting peck | Porke |
Glymmer | Fire |
Glazyers. | Eyes |
Grannam | Corn |
Gentry Mert | A Gentlewoman |
Gage | A pot or pipe |
Grunting ch•at | A Sucking pig |
Gigger | A Door |
Gybe | Any writing or Pass |
Glazyer | One that creeps in at case∣ments, or unrips glass windows to filch and steal. |
Gilt | A Picklock, |
Where note that some of them are so excellent at it, that they are furnished with all sorts of Gilts or Keys, f•o•n a Church door to the smallest Cabinet, and al∣most at first sight will dexterously open any door, t•unk, chest, or any lock whatever. | |
Glym Jack | A Link boy |
Glym Stick | A Candlestick |
Grinders | Teeth |
Gigg | The Nose |
As give him a rum snitch, or •••ichel the Gigg, that is, Fillip him on the Nose. |
Harmanbeck | A Constable |
Harmans | The Stocks |
Heave | To Rob, |
As Heave a Booth, To rob an house | |
Half bord | Sixpence |
Husky lour | A Guinny |
Hog | A Shilling, |
As for Example; | |
You Darkman-budge, will you fence your hog with me, at the next Boozing Ken. That is, d'ye hear you House-creeper, will you spend your shilling with me, at the next Alehouse. | |
Hoodwinkt | Beneghted or belated |
Heaver | A Breast |
Jague | A ditch |
Jark | A Seal |
Jo•kum gage | A Chamber pot |
Job | A Guinny |
Ken | An house |
Kinchin | A little child |
Kinchin Cove | A little man |
Kidnapper | A fellow that walketh the streets, and takes all advantages to pick up the younger sort of people, whom with lies and many fair promises he inticeth on board a ship and tran∣sports them into forreign plantations. |
Lour | Money |
Lightmans | Day, or Day-break |
Libben | A private dwelling house |
Lage | Water |
Libbedge | A bed |
Lap | Pottage |
Lurries | All manner of cloaths |
Lifter, or Plyer | A Crutch. |
Mow heater | A Drover |
Mower | A Cow |
Mish topper | A Coate |
Maund | To beg |
Maunders | Beggars |
Margry Prater | An Hen |
Mill | To Steal |
Make | An half peny |
Mynt | Gold |
Muffling cheat | A Napkin |
Mumpers | Gentile Beggars, Such as will not accept of Victuals, but money or cloaths, and these beg under the pretence of being decay'd Gentlemen, Tradesmen, or such who have been burn'd out or shipwrack'd |
Milken | An house breaker |
Muns | The Face, |
As tout his Muns, | Mark his face well |
Moon Cu•ser | A Link boy |
Marinated | Transported into some sor∣reign Plantation. |
Nabgirder | A Bridle |
Nubbing Ken | The Sessions house |
Neck stamper | A Pot-boy |
Napper of Naps | A Sheep-stealer |
Nab | An Head |
Nab-cheat | An Hat |
Nap | To take, or cheat with the Dice, that is, by certainly securing one chance. |
Naskin | A Goal, or Bridewell |
Nazie | Drunken |
Nazie Cove | A Drunkard |
Nizie | A Fool or Coxcomb |
Nub | The Neck |
Nubbing | Hanging |
Nubbing Cove | The Hangman |
Nubbing cheat | The Gallows |
Ogles | Eyes |
Old Mr Gory | A piece of Gold |
Panter | An heart |
Prig-star | A Rival in love |
Palliard | One whose Father is a born Beggar |
Papplar | Milk pottage |
Prats | Thighs |
Prigg | To Ride |
Prigging | Riding |
Priggers of Prancers | Horse-stealers |
Priggs | Are all sor•t of Thieves |
Peck or Peckidg | Any sort of meat |
Pannam | Bread |
Plant | To lay, place, or hide |
Prancer | An horse |
Prating cheat | A Tongue |
Peak | Any lace |
Pike | To run |
As Pi•e on the been, | Run for it as fast as you can. |
Peery | Fearful |
Peeter | A portmantle |
Pad | The high-way |
Plant your whids, and stow them, | Be careful what you say or speak |
Prig-napper. | A Horse-stealer |
Peeper | A Looking glass, |
As track the Dancers and pikes with the Peep∣er, Go up the stairs and trip off with the Looking-glass. | |
Peeping | Drowsie, or Sleepy |
Quarron | A Body |
Quacking cheat | A Duck |
Queer | Base or roguish |
Queer Ken | A Prison |
Queer Mert | A pockie Baggage |
Queer Cove | A Rogue |
Rum gutlers | Canary wine, |
As Rum hopper, tip us presently a Bounsing cheat of Rum gutlers; Drawer fill us presently a bottle of the best Canary. | |
Rum dropper | A Vintner |
Rarling Cove | A Coatchman |
Rum glimmar | King of the Link boys |
Rumboyle | A Ward or Watch |
Rum | Gallant |
Rum Vile | London. |
Ruffin | The Devil, |
As the Ruffin nap the Cuffin-quier, and let the Harmanbeck trine with his Kinchins about his Colquarron; That is, Let the Devil take the Justice, and let the Constable hang with his chil∣dren about his neck. | |
Rum boozing Welts | A bunch of Grapes |
Roger | A Cloak-bag |
Ridgcully | A Goldsmith |
Ruffler | A notorious Rogue |
Ruff peck | Bacon |
Redshank | A Mallard |
Rum pad | The highway |
Rum Padders | The better sort of High∣way men. |
Rum Cully | A rich Coxcomb |
Ratling Mumpers | Such who onely beg at Coaches. |
Romboyl'd | Sought after with a War∣rant |
Rum hopper | A Drawer |
Squeeker | A Bar-boy |
Smacking Cove | Coachman |
Scout | A Watch |
Swag | A Shop |
Smudge | One that lies underneath a bed, to watch an opportunity to rob the house. |
Shoplift | One that filcheth Commo∣dities out of a Shop, under the pretence of cheapning or buying them of the Shop-keeper. |
Stampers | Shooes |
Stamps | Leggs |
Stock-drawers | Stockings |
Scoure | To wear |
Skew | A Dish |
Slate | A Sheet |
Skipper | A Barnel |
Shoulder sham | Partner to a File |
Stam flesh | To Cant; |
As the Cully Stams flesh rumly; He Cants very well | |
Stow your whids | Be wary |
Stalling Ken | A Brokers shop, or an house that will recive stoln goods. |
Smelling cheat | A Garden or Nosegay |
Salomon | The Mass |
Stow your Whids and plant 'em, for the Cove of the Ken can cant 'em, | Have a care what you say, the Man of the House understands you. |
Smiter | An Arm |
Stall whimper | A Bastard |
Skrip | Paper, |
As the Cully did freely blot the Skrip, and so tipt me forty Hogs; that is, One enter'd into bond with me for forty shillings. |
Touting Ken | A Tavern Bar |
Trundlers | Pease |
Tour | To look out |
Track up the Dancers | Go up the Stairs |
The Cul Snilches | The man eyes you |
Tip the cole to Adam Tiler | Give your pick-pocket mo∣ney presently to your running Comrade. |
Tip the Mish | Give the Shirt |
Tib of the buttery | A Goose |
Tip | To give |
Trine | To hang: or Tyburn |
Tick-rum | A Licence |
Tres wins | Three pence |
Toppin Cove | The Hangman |
Tumbler | A Cart |
Topping cheat | The Gallows |
Win | A penny |
Wicher-cully | A Silver-smith |
Whit | Newgate; |
As five Rum padders are rub'd in the darkmans out of the Whit, and are pik'd into the Deusea∣vile: Five Highway men in the night broke New∣gate, and are gone into the Country. | |
Witcher | Silver |
Witcher bubber | A Silver Bowl; |
As for example, The Cull is pik'd with the Witch∣er bubber; The Rogue is March'd off with the Sil∣ver Bowl. | |
Witcher-tilter | A Silver-hilted sword |
Wicket | A Casement; |
As tout through the Wicket, and see where a Cul∣ly pikes with his Gentry Mort, whose Muns are the rummest I ever touted before: Look through the Casement, and see where the man walks with a Gentlewoman, whose face is the fairest I have ever seen. |
AN ALPHABETICAL Canting Dictionary. English before the Canting.
A Curious wench | Rum Mort |
An Apron | Belly cheat |
An Instrument to break a door | Betty |
A part or share | Earnest |
An hole | Ferm |
A Groat | Flag |
A Receiver of stoln goods | Fencing Cully |
A fine Gentlewoman | Gentry-Mort |
A Door | Gigger |
Any writing or Pass | Gybe |
A Guiny, or Job | Huskie lour |
A Little child | Kinchin |
A Little man | Kinchin Cove |
A private dwelling house | Libben |
All manner of cloaths | Lurries |
All sorts of Thieves | Priggs |
Any sort of meat | Peck or Peckidge |
Any Lace | Peak |
A notorious Rogue | Ruffler |
An Arm | Smiter |
An Arse | Cracker |
Andirons | Glimfenders |
Agree with a man | Famgrasp the Cove |
Angry | Glim flashy |
Bar-boy | Squeeker |
Beadle of Bridewell | Floging Cove |
Better | Benar |
Bridewell | Naskin |
Beggar born | Clapperdogeon |
Boghouse or Privy | Croppinken |
Bed | Libbedge |
Bottle | Bounsing ckeat |
Beg | Maund |
Beggars | Maunders |
Bread | Pannam |
Be careful of what you say | Stow your whids and plant 'em |
Bridle | Nabgirder |
Bolts or Shackles | Cramprings |
Body | Quarron |
Base or Roguish | Queer |
Bacon | Ruff peck |
Bastard | Stall-whimper |
Broker | Fencing Cully |
Belated | Hoodwinks |
Blind men | Gropers |
Barn | Skippers |
Bar of an Alehouse or Tavern. | Touting Ken |
Be wary | Stow your whids |
Brokers shop | Stallen-ken |
Beaten | Chaft |
Breast | Heaver |
Cart | Tumbler |
Coach-beggars | Ratling Mumpers |
Cloak-bag | Roger or Peeter |
Cheat | Napper |
Coach | Ratler |
Chamber pot | Jockum-gage. |
Coachman | Smacking-Cove |
Constable | Harmanbeck |
Candle stick | Glym-stick |
Cut the Cloak-bag | Flick the Peeter |
Corn | Grannam |
Clusters of Grapes | Rum-boozing Welts |
Carriers | Deuseavile Stampers |
Choak'd | Frummagem'd |
Crutch | Lifter or Plyer |
Copulate | Wap or Jockum cloy |
Country | Deuseavile |
Counterfeit | Confeck |
Crafty fellow | Clincher |
Crust | Crakler |
Cheese | Cash or Cassan |
Chicken | Cackling-cheat |
Cloak | Calle or Togeman |
Cheat or cuzen | Bite |
Church | Autem |
Coat | Mish-topper |
Cow | Mower. |
Drawers of Wine | Rum hoppers |
Dog | Bughar |
Drink | Booze |
Drousie | Peeping |
Dumb | Cank |
Ditch | Jague |
Day, or Day-break | Lightmans |
Drunken | Nazy |
Dry or thirsty | Chapt |
Drunkard | Nazy-Cove |
Duck | Quacking-cheat |
Devil | Ruffin |
Dish | Skew |
Drover | Mow-heater |
Enter or go into an house | Dup |
Eyes | Ogles or Glaziers |
Ends of Gold and Silver | Spangles |
Eggs | Cackling-farts |
Fellows that pick up people for transporta∣tion commonly called Spirits | Kidnappers |
Face | Muns |
Fool or Coxcomb | Nizie |
Fearful | Peery |
Fly or run | Bresh |
Fop, or one that may ea∣sily be wrought upon | Cully |
Fire | Glymmer. |
Feet | Stampers. |
Gold | Mynt |
Gentile Beggars | Mumpers |
Goal | Naskin |
Gallows | Trine |
Gallant | Run• |
Goldsmith | Ridgcully |
Garden or Nosegay | Smelling cheat |
Goes up the Stairs | Track up the Dancers |
Give | Tip |
Glass | Flicker |
Gallows | Topping cheat |
Glass broken | Flicker snapt. |
High-way | Topping Cove |
High-way-men | Rum pad |
Horse | Rum padders |
Horse-stealer | Prancer |
Head | Nab |
Hat | Nab cheat |
Half-penny | Make |
House | Ken |
Hands | Fambles |
Hose | Drawers |
Hostess | S• pouch |
Heart | Panter |
Host | Bluffer. |
Ingage | Blot the Skrip. |
King of the Link-boys | Rum glimmer |
Knavery | Queer topping |
Link-boy | Moon-curser, or Glym-Jack |
Looking-glass | Peeper |
London | Rumvile |
L•gs | Stampers |
Licence | Jukrum |
Look through the Case∣ment | Tout through the Wicker |
Lips | Gans |
Lye | Coker |
Mass | Salomon |
Mallard | Red-shank |
Milk-pottage | Papplar |
Money | Lour |
Married Woman | Autem-Mort |
Mad-men | Dommerars |
Man | Cove. |
Nose | Gigg |
Neck | Nuh |
Newgate | Whit |
Night or Evening | Darkman |
Naked | Abram |
One that slips into an house in the dark and steals what he can lay hands on | Budge |
One that creeps in at Casements and lets in others to rob the house | Glazier |
One that filcheth com∣modities out of a shop under the pretence of Cheapning or Buy∣ing | Shoplift |
One that lieth under∣neath a bed, or in some other covert place to watch an opportunity to rob the house | Snudge |
One whose father is born a Begger | Palliard |
O Q P on the stairs | Blow off on the Ground∣s•ll |
Pottage | Iap |
Pork | Grunting peck |
Pease | Trundlers |
Partners to Files | Shoulder-shams |
Peice of old Gold | Old Mr. Gory |
Portmantue | Peeter |
Prison | Queer Ken |
Penny | Win |
Picklock | Gilt |
Pot or Pipe | Gage |
Pretty | Dimber |
Plague | Cannakin |
Pox | Bube |
Purse | Bung |
Poor Fellow | Abram Cove |
Question | Starter |
Rascal | Damber |
Rings or Gloves | Famble cheats |
Rich Coxcomb | Rum Cully |
Ride | Prig |
Riding | Prigging |
Riders | Priggers |
Rogue | Queer Cove. |
Shilling | Bord or Hog |
Sheep | Bleating cheats |
Steal the Portmantue | Bite the Roger |
Shirt | Mish |
Speak | Cut |
Stockings | Drawers |
Sucking Pig | Grunting cheat |
Stocks | Harmans |
Sixpence | Half a Hog |
Silver | Witcher |
Silver bowl | Witcher-bubber |
Silver-smith | Witcher-cully |
Straw | Strummel |
Sheets | Slates |
Stockings | Stock drawers |
Shoes | Stamps |
Shop | Swag |
Sought after with a war∣rant | Romboyld |
Sheep-stealer | Napper of Naps |
Steal | Mill or Cloy |
Seal | Jark |
Teeth | Crushing cheats |
To lye | Couch |
To go to sleep | Couch a Hog shead |
To speak well | Cut ben whids |
To speak ill | Cut queer whids |
To be whipt | Cly the Jerk |
Two penbe | Deuswins |
Three pence | Treswins |
Tobacco | Fogus |
To take Tobacco | Raise a cloud |
To beat | Fib |
To spend or lay out | Fence |
Teeth | Grinders |
To rob an house | Heave a Booth |
To tumble together | Lib |
Transported | Marinate |
To lay place or hide | Plant |
Tongue | Prating cheat |
To rune away | Pikes |
To wear | Scour |
To look out | Tour |
To hang | Trine |
The Sessions-house | Nubbing Ken |
Turky | Cobble-colter. |
Our Canting Alphabet will not extend a Letter farther then T, as far as I can find out; not know∣ing any Canting word beginning with Ʋ, X, Y, Z, although I have made a strict inquiry from some of the most notorious Professors hereof: I have con∣sulted likewise what is printed on this subject, and have slighted no help I could gather from thence, which indeed is very little; the greatest assistance I had in this discovery, was from Newgate; which with much difficulty I screw'd out of the sullen Rogues, who would not speak a word till I had suppled their tongues with the oil of Barley, or ra∣ther thaw'd their obstinate silence with the heat of strong Liquors.
From these I understood, that the Mode of Canting alter'd very often, and that they were for∣ced to change frequently those material words which chiefly discovered their mysterious practices and Page 57Villanies, least growing too common their own words should betray them.
Here in this Vocabulary or little Canting Dicti∣onary, You have all or most of the old words which are still in use, and a many new never pub∣blished in print, and but very lately minted, such too which have passed the approbation of the Criti∣cal Canter. If I seem deficient in the quantity of words, let some else supply my defects, having collected words sufficiently enough for one, if you will have more, take the pains which I have done to be supplyed, and in the mean time be content with what is gathered to your hands.