A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ...

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Title
A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ...
Author
Gouge, William, 1578-1653.
Publication
London :: Printed by A.M., T.W. and S.G. for Joshua Kirton,
1655.
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Subject terms
Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews -- Commentaries.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A41670.0001.001
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"A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A41670.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 27, 2025.

Pages

§. 36. Of tasting the powers of the World to come.

THe fifth, and last step whereon hypocrites ascend toward salvation, is in th•…•…e words, and the powers of the World to come. * 1.1 The verb in the former clause, thus translated, have tasted, is here understood, and that in the same sense wh•…•… it was there used.

Many expositors do here understand the Militant Church under the Gospell, to* 1.2 be meant by this phrase, World to come, as it was, Chap. 2. v. 5. §. 41. But,

  • 1. There is not the same Greek word here put for the World, as was there. The a 1.3 word there used, signifieth a place of habitation: and is frequently put for the earth. But the word b 1.4 here used, signifieth a perpetuall duration of time. 〈◊〉〈◊〉 see Chap. 1. v. 2. §. 18.
  • 2. This Text doth not so well bear the interpretation of the Militant Church, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 that; here the triumphant Church is meant. For this clause hath reference to 〈◊〉〈◊〉 two last principles before mentioned, of the resurrection, and eternall judg•…•…. Besides it is the highest step, and degree that an hypocrite can attain unto.
  • 3. The things which they intend, who take the World to come, in this place, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 the Militant Church, are gifts conferred on the Church of the new Test•…•…: which are comprised under the third step, namely, partaking of the Holy Gh•…•….

I take the state of the triumphant Church in heaven to be here meant by c 1.5 〈◊〉〈◊〉 World to come.

Thus is this phrase most properly, and frequently used. Thus it is opposed 〈◊〉〈◊〉 the World, where here we live. For every one hath two Worlds, one here •…•…∣sent, the other to come. The World to come is indefinitely put for the future glori∣ous estate of Saints: though to the reprobate, the World to come, is a time, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 place of horror, and torment. Thus resurrection is indefinitely put for resurrection* 1.6 to life; because resurrection to condemnation is as no resurrection: for such as are raised thereto, were better not be raised at all.

By the powers of this world to come, those excellent priviledge▪ whereof S•…•…* 1.7 are made partakers in heaven, are meant. These are Communion with God, •…•…∣ther, Son, and holy Spirit: with glorious Angels, and glorified Saints: the per•…•…∣on, and glory of their Soules, and Bodies, and of all the powers, and parts of th•…•…: Immunity from all evill: Fulness, and Satlety of all happiness: and these unch•…•…∣able, everlasting.

These priviledges are called, d 1.8 powers.

  • 1. Because they are evident effects of Gods mighty power.
  • 2. Because they are ensignes, and trophees of power, victory, and triumph 〈◊〉〈◊〉 all our enemies.
  • 3. Because no adverse power can ever prevaile against them that are in 〈◊〉〈◊〉 world to come. They are firmly established in Christ.

Hypocrites are said to taste of these powers, in that they have such an appre•…•…∣sion* 1.9 of that surpassing glory as to be enamoured, and affected there with: as he 〈◊〉〈◊〉 said, Blessed is he that shall eat bread in the kingdom of God, Luk. 14. 15. Balaa•…•… 〈◊〉〈◊〉 a taste hereof: which moved him to say, Let me dye the death of the righteous, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 let my last end be like his, Num. 23. 10. Though that glory, and happiness be 〈◊〉〈◊〉 concealed from our sight, and sense, yet by faith, and that a temporary fai•…•…, it may be discerned, and tasted. Thus they who are enlightned, and have 〈◊〉〈◊〉 of the heavenly gift, and have been made partakers of the Holy Ghost, and 〈◊〉〈◊〉:* 1.10 tasted the good word of God, may also taste the powers of the world to come.

This step, of an hypocrites ascending towards heaven, is apparently highe•…•… 〈◊〉〈◊〉

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all the rest. The things themselves are the greatest priviledges of Saints; and a 〈◊〉〈◊〉 of them far surpasseth all the former tastes. Hereby an hypocrite in conceipt may be, as it were, rapt out of his body, and out of this world into heaven; and he may be brought lightly to esteem all this world, in comparison of the world to come.

It was the greatest prerogative that any had, who dyed in the wilderness, to se•…•… the Land of Canaan, which was vouchsafed to Moses alone, Deut. 34. 1. Even so, it is the greatest priviledge of any that never enter into that glory, to have this taste of the powers of the world to come.

In this priviledge there is a great difference betwixt the hypocrite, and upright:* 1.11 in that the hypocrite contents himself with a bare apprehension of such excellencies, and a presumptuous conceit of some right that he may have thereunto: but he doth not thorowly examine himself, whether he be fitly qualified for the same: nor is •…•…e carefull to get true, and sure evidences thereof: which the upright with the ut∣ter-most of his power indevoureth to do. Briefly to sum up all: these are the steps* 1.12 whereupon such as miss of salvation may ascend towards it.

  • 1. Their mind may be supernaturally enlightned in the mysteries of the word.
  • 2. They may have Faith in those heavenly promises, which by the word of God are revealed.
  • 3. They may have spirituall fruits of faith wrought in them by the Holy Ghost: as outward restraint from sin, practise of many good things, inward joy, &c.
  • 4. A sweet apprehension of the Gospel, to be that good word of grace, which bringeth salvation unto all men.
  • 5. An inward sight, and sense in spirit of that eternall glory, and happiness which is provided for the Saints.

Seeing that an hypocrite may go thus far, and yet come short of heaven, how diligent ought we to be in the triall of the truth of grace. We have before shewed in every branch, differences betwixt the upright, and hypocrite. In briefe, the knowledge of the upright is experimentall: their faith un•…•…ained: the work of the Holy Ghost renewing: the good word abideth ever in them, and they have assured evidence of their future happiness.

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