A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ...

About this Item

Title
A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ...
Author
Gouge, William, 1578-1653.
Publication
London :: Printed by A.M., T.W. and S.G. for Joshua Kirton,
1655.
Rights/Permissions

To the extent possible under law, the Text Creation Partnership has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above, according to the terms of the CC0 1.0 Public Domain Dedication (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). This waiver does not extend to any page images or other supplementary files associated with this work, which may be protected by copyright or other license restrictions. Please go to http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/ for more information.

Subject terms
Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews -- Commentaries.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A41670.0001.001
Cite this Item
"A learned and very useful commentary on the whole epistle to the Hebrews wherein every word and particle in the original is explained ... : being the substance of thirty years Wednesdayes lectures at Black-fryers, London / by that holy and learned divine Wiliam Gouge ... : before which is prefixed a narrative of his life and death : whereunto is added two alphabeticall tables ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A41670.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

§. 168. Of the vengeance that followed upon grieving God.

ANother effect of their sinne is set out in these words, Whose carkasses sell 〈◊〉〈◊〉 Wildernesse.

This as it was the fruit of their sinne, so it was also a just recompence of 〈◊〉〈◊〉 grieving God. By their sinne they grieved God: and God, being grieved, •…•…∣stroyed them.

The a 1.1 Greek word translated [carkasse] properly signifieth members of 〈◊〉〈◊〉 body: but by a Synecdoche it is put for the body, which is constituted of membe•…•… So this word is used in other Greek Authors. It is no where else in the New Te•…•…∣ment. The Apostle hath taken it from the LXX. For they do oft translate 〈◊〉〈◊〉 Hebrew word, which signifieth a carkasse, or dead body, by this word: as 〈◊〉〈◊〉* 1.2 David saith, I will give the carkasses of the hoast of the Philistims, 1 Samuel 17. 4•…•… Three times is this word used in one Chapter, Numb. 14. 29, 32, 33, Yea this 〈◊〉〈◊〉 phrase is there thus used, Your carkasses shall fall in this wilderness: So as the A•…•…∣stle may seem to have taken it from thence.

Our English word carkass betokeneth a dead body: For they did not fall •…•…∣ving bodies, so as they might rise up again: but they were slain.

The Verb d 1.3 fall, implieth a sudden and extraordinary kinde of death. It 〈◊〉〈◊〉* 1.4 to set out the fall of the walls of Iericho, Heb. 11. 30. and the fall of the house 〈◊〉〈◊〉 was built on the sand, Matth. 7. 27. And of blinde men falling into a ditch, A•…•… 15. 14. And to Ananias and Saphira their sudden falling down dead, Act. 5. 5▪ And to Eu•…•…ychus his falling down dead, Act. 20. 9. And to those three and 〈◊〉〈◊〉 thousand which fell in one day in the wilderness, 1 Cor. 10. 8. And to the fall of •…•…∣bylon, Rev. 148.

We do not reade of any one that died a natural death (as we speak) in the •…•…-derness all the time that the Israelites were there. Both Moses and 〈◊〉〈◊〉 while they were in health, and might according to the course of nature, have •…•…∣ved longer. Even their death was extraordinary, and a judgement on them, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 fell, and so did all the rest that died in the wilderness, They all fell.

Mention is made of the wildernesse, wherein the fore-said judgement was ex∣cuted, to give a more clear evidence of the kinde of judgement.

The wilderness was but a passage into the promised Land. The reason of the long abode there, was their murmuring against God, Numb. 14. 33. To die in 〈◊〉〈◊〉 wilderness was to come short of the promise made to their fathers. In this 〈◊〉〈◊〉 respect to die there was reckoned as a judgement to Aaron, Numb. 20. 24. and 〈◊〉〈◊〉 Moses, Deut. 32. 50, 51.

Of the wilderness, See v. 8. §. 92, 93.

This islue of those sinners that grieved God, giveth evidence, That they 〈◊〉〈◊〉* 1.5 by their sinnes grieve God, do therein sinne against their own souls: they▪ 〈◊〉〈◊〉 vengeance upon themselves: So did the old world. Through their sinne it gr•…•… God at his heart that he had made man: and thereupon he said, I will destroy man, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 6. 6, 7. God was displeased at Onans sinne, and slew him, Gen. 38. 10. When E•…•… offended in Baal, he died, Hos. 13. 1. Reade through the book of God, and 〈◊〉〈◊〉 shall ever finde some judgement following upon offending, grieving, or 〈◊〉〈◊〉 the Lord.

His Justice, Power, Prudence, Truth, and other like Attributes stir him up th•…•… maintain the glory of them. Otherwise his wrath, his grief, and otherlike pa•…•…

Page 389

(to speak of God * 1.6 after the manner of man) would be little regarded: nay altoge∣ther slighted.

This cannot but much work upon those that well heed it, and make them very wary in taking heed how they grieve God. If zeal of Gods glory do not move them, yet let them have pity upon their own souls, that they bring not ruine to themselves.

O what terrour must this needs bring to obstinate sinners, who persist in grie∣ving God! Where shall they appear? Where shall they stand? If the wrath of a mortal King be as the roaring of a Lion: and if he that provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul, (Prov. 19. 12. & 12. 1.) What is the wrath of the Al∣mighty God? And how doth he sin against his own soul, that provoketh the wrath of the Lord!

Notes

Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.