An exact abridgement of the records in the Tower of London from the reign of King Edward the Second, unto King Richard the Third, of all the Parliaments holden in each Kings reign, and the several acts in every Parliament : together with the names and titles of all the dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons, summoned to every of the said Parliaments / collected by Sir Robert Cotton ... ; revised, rectified in sundry mistakes, and supplied with a preface, marginal notes, several ommissions, and exact tables ... by William Prynne ...

About this Item

Title
An exact abridgement of the records in the Tower of London from the reign of King Edward the Second, unto King Richard the Third, of all the Parliaments holden in each Kings reign, and the several acts in every Parliament : together with the names and titles of all the dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons, summoned to every of the said Parliaments / collected by Sir Robert Cotton ... ; revised, rectified in sundry mistakes, and supplied with a preface, marginal notes, several ommissions, and exact tables ... by William Prynne ...
Author
England and Wales. Parliament.
Publication
London :: Printed for William Leake ...,
1657.
Rights/Permissions

To the extent possible under law, the Text Creation Partnership has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above, according to the terms of the CC0 1.0 Public Domain Dedication (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). This waiver does not extend to any page images or other supplementary files associated with this work, which may be protected by copyright or other license restrictions. Please go to http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/ for more information.

Subject terms
Tower of London (London, England)
Constitutional history -- Great Britain -- Sources.
Archives -- Great Britain.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A34712.0001.001
Cite this Item
"An exact abridgement of the records in the Tower of London from the reign of King Edward the Second, unto King Richard the Third, of all the Parliaments holden in each Kings reign, and the several acts in every Parliament : together with the names and titles of all the dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons, summoned to every of the said Parliaments / collected by Sir Robert Cotton ... ; revised, rectified in sundry mistakes, and supplied with a preface, marginal notes, several ommissions, and exact tables ... by William Prynne ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A34712.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 5, 2024.

Pages

Page 383

Anno Primo Henrici Quarti. Rex,* 1.1 &c. Henr. Duci Lancastriae, &c. apud Westm. in Festo Sct. Fidis Virginis &c. Sexto die Octo∣bris 13. 99. Teste Rege apud Westm. 30. Septembris.

  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Edro Duci Albemarliae.
  • Tho. Duci Surr.
  • Iohi. Duci Oxoniae.
  • Iohi. Marchioni Dorset.
  • Tho. de Bellocampo Com. War.
  • Alberto de Vere Com Oxoniae.
  • Edro. Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Ioh. de Monteacuto Com. Sa∣rum.
  • Hen. Percie Com. Northumb.
  • Edro Com. Stafford.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suffs.
  • Tho. de Percie Com. Wigor.
  • Tho. de le Dispencer. Com. Glou∣cest.
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Ioh. Bourchier.
  • Iohi. de Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willo. de Clinton.
  • Mro. de la Ware.
  • Stephano le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. de Roos de Hamelake.
  • Hen. Fitz Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Ric. le Scroope.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Phillippo. le Dispencer.
  • Almarico de St. Amando.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Rado de Lumley.
  • Rado Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rob. de Harrington.
  • Iohi. Darcey.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. de Willoughby.
  • Iohi. de Cobham Chlr.
  • Will. de Dacre.
  • Tho. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Rico. Seymore.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Ioh. Lovell de Fishmerch.
  • Rico. Gray de Codonore.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Roberto Scales.
  • Petro de malo lacu.

Page 384

The Parliament holden at Westminster the Munday in the Feast of St. Faith in the First year of King HENRY the Fourth.

* 1.21 THe same Monday being the 6th. of October, Thomas de Arun∣dell, Archbishop of Canterbury, by the Kings comman∣dement,* 1.3 who then sate in his Royall Estate in the great Hall at Westminster,* 1.4 there being present the Lords and Commons, de∣clared how that a Parliament was summoned by King Richard, to be holden there the Tuesday next before, the which summons was undone and void by the acceptation of the renouncing of the same King Richard,* 1.5 and deposing of him, made the same Tuesday in the presence of the King, Lords, and Commons, as by the Process hereafter shall appear.

* 1.62 He then shewed, how this most famous Realm for abundance of all felicities, was long governed by children and young Councell,* 1.7 and thereby like utterly to have been despoiled and wasted, had not God sent a wise and discreet man to govern the same,* 1.8 who meant by Gods help to be governed by the wise and old heads of the Realm.* 1.9

* 1.103 After this he took for his Theam these words of the Macca∣bees, 1. Incumbit nobis ordinare pro Regno, and that is to say, It is the Kings will to be governed by the Honorable, Discreet, and Sage of the Realm, and by their common consent, and not by his own will, ne after his own fashion to rule the same; And further enforced, that this Realm of any under the Sun might best live of it self, and for proof alledged this Authority, quod inter Regna, hoc principatum tenet.

* 1.114 He further addeth, that to every good government three things belong, viz. Justice;* 1.12 the Laws duely observed;* 1.13 and every Estate in his vocation well governed: and thereupon heaped many reasons, whereof this Realm ought with all renown to be governed: and said further, that the King meant to observe those three points.

* 1.145 He concluded, that King Henry their Lord, meant to be crowned the Monday ensuing, and after that done, wholly to addict him∣self to matters touching the Common-Wealth:* 1.15 and prayeth of the Commons,* 1.16 the continuance of the Parliament untill the Tuesday ensuing:* 1.17 after which Henry de Percie, Earl of Northumberland,* 1.18 and Constable of England, demanded of the Lords and Commons by the Kings commandment, whether they would agree to the same continuance, who all being severally examined, agreed there∣unto.

6 Receivers of Petitions for England, Ireland, Wales and Scot∣land.

Page 385

7 Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin,* 1.19 and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

8 Tryars of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

9 Tryars of Petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

The Record of the renunciation of King Richard the Second,* 1.20 and the acceptation of the same, together with the deposition of the said King.

10 On Monday the Feast of St. Michaell, in the 23 year of the raign of King Richard, The Archbishop of Canterbury, the Bi∣shop of Hereford, Henry Earl of Northumberland, Ralph Earl of Westmerland, Hugh Lord Burnell, Thomas Lord Berkley, the Prior of Canterbury, and the Abbot of Westminster, William Thurming Knight, William Markham Justice, Thomas Stow, Iohn Burach, Doctors of the Law, Thomas of Erpinham, and Thomas Gray, Knights, William Forraby, and Dennis Lopham, publique Nota∣ries by the assent of sundry of the Lords Spirituall and Tempo∣rall,* 1.21 and other Lawyers of of all faculties,* 1.22 gathered in Councell in Westminster in the place accustomed, appointed to execute the Act here underwritten, came to the presence of King Richard, being in the Tower, about nine of the clock.

11 The Earl of Northumberland for and in the name of them all, remembred the said King Richard,* 1.23 of his promise made to the said Arch-Bishop, and to him the said Earl at Conway in Wales, at what time the said King Richard was at libertie, How that he for certain defaults and inabillities in himself to rule, would renounce and give up the Crowns of England and France, with the whole rule of the same, and that by the best advice that could be devised; King Richard thereto mildly answered, That he would willingly accom∣plish the same.

12 After this the same day Henry Duke of Lancaster, accompa∣nied with the persons aforesaid, with the Arch-Bishop of Canter∣bury, the Lords of Roos, Willoughby and of Burgaveny, came into the Tower into the presence of the said King Richard,* 1.24 where, after familiar talk had between the King, the Duke, and Arch Bishop of Canterbury, and sundry chearfull countenances; In the end the same King, calling all them that were present, said openly That he was ready to make his aforesaid Renunciation; and thereupon it was of∣fered that the Instrument should be read by an Order.* 1.25 The same King, notwithstanding willingly and chearfully took and through∣ly read the same Instrument, in effect following.

13 The Instrument contained a clear absolution and discharge of all his Subjects Oaths and Obeysance;* 1.26 with free renouncing of all Regiment and Rule, and all things belonging thereto; to all which he swore upon the Gospell, never in thought, word, or deed to impugn, but wholly to observe the same: the which Scedule or Instrument he subscribed with his own hand.* 1.27

14 After which done, the same King by word affirmed, That

Page 386

if it had been in his power, he would have appointed the said Duke of Lancaster to have succeeded him,* 1.28 which sith it did not, he required the said Arch Bishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of Hereford, whom he made his Procurators,* 1.29 to publish the same to the whol Estates and in token thereof pulled from his own finger a Ring of Gold of his own privy Signet,* 1.30 and put the same on the Dukes fin∣ger.

* 1.3115 This company bidding the King farewell, departed out of the Tower, and came the next day into the great Hall of West∣minster, the place being honorably garnished for the Parliament,* 1.32 where the said Arch-Bishop and Duke, and other Bishops and Lords after named, together with the Commons siting in their accustomed place, where also the Kings Seat being very richly decked was void of any President;* 1.33 A which time the Arch-Bi∣shop of Canterbury and Bishop of Hereford caused the renunciati∣on aforesaid to be openly read and declared,* 1.34 with all other circum∣stances; of which the Arch Bishop as chief was first demanded, and so orderly of all others, whether they would admit the same Confession or no, all who particularly admitted the same.

* 1.3516 After which admission it was thought good and expedient over and above the same, to expresse by certain Articles, the evill government of the King, whereby he ought justy to be depo∣sed.

* 1.3617 First was alledged the Kings Oath made at his Corona∣tion.

* 1.3718 The Objections and Articles laid against the King Richard wherefore he was deposed, are in the whole the number of 33 worth the noting and well marking.

* 1.3819 First for wasting and bestowing of the lands of the Crown upon unworthy persons, and over charging the Commons with Exactions.* 1.39

* 1.4020 For that the King by undue means procured divers Justices to speak against the Law, to the destruction of the Duke of Glou∣cester, and the Earls of Arundell and Warwick at Shrewsbu∣ry.

* 1.4121 For that the King against his promise, procured the Duke of Ireland sundry Rebels about Cheshire, where diverse murders by him were committed.

* 1.4222 For that the King against his own promise and pardon, at the solemne procession apprehended the Duke of Gloucester, and sent him to Callice, there to be choked and murdered, beheading the Earl of Arundell, and banishing the Earl of Warwick, and the Lord Cobham.

* 1.4323 For that the Kings retinue, and rout gathered out of Cheshire about the apprehension of those Nobles, committed diverse Mur∣ders, Rapes, and other Fellonies, besides refusing to pay for their Victualls.

Page 387

24 For that the King condemned the Nobles aforesaid,* 1.44 for diverse rodes made within the Realm, contrary to his open Proclama∣tion.

25 For that the King doubly Fined men for their pardons.* 1.45

26 For that the King to oppress his whole Subjects, procured in his lst Parliament, that the power thereof was committed to certain Persons.* 1.46

27 For that the King being sworne to minister right, did notwith∣standing enact in the last Parliament, that no mediation should be made for the Duke of Lancaster,* 1.47 contrary to his said Oath.

28 For that the Crown of England being freed from the Pope,* 1.48 and all other forraign power, the King notwithstanding procured the Popes Excommunication on such as brake the last Parliament,* 1.49 in derogation of the Crown, Statutes and Laws of the Realm.

29 For that the King banished the Duke of Lancaster for 10. years,* 1.50 without any cause, as the same King openly affirmed.

30. For that the King unlawfully revoked the Letters Patents,* 1.51 made to the said Duke of Lancaster, as in An 21. Tit. 87.

31 For that the King contrary to the Laws and wills of the Justices, suffered Sheriffs to continue longer than one year,* 1.52 and placed such therein, as were unfit.* 1.53

32. For that the King repayed not to his Subjects debts of them borrowed.* 1.54

33 For that the King in the time of Truce and Peace, exacted great Subsidies,* 1.55 and wasted the same about frivilous matters.

34 For that the King refused to execute the lawes,* 1.56 saying that the lawes were in his Mouth and Breast.* 1.57

35 For that the King, by procuring by Statutes that he might be free as any of his Progenitors,* 1.58 did under colour thereof convert lawes according to his will.

36 For this which agreeth with the first part of the thirtieth title before.

37 For that the King procured Knights of the Shires to be made to serve his own will.* 1.59

38 For that the King enforced Sheriffs to be sworn to execute all commandements under the great Seal,* 1.60 privy Seal, or Signet, contrary to their accustomed Oaths.

39 For that the King, to wrack money from his Subjects,* 1.61 pro∣cured seventeen severall Shires to submit themselves to his Grace, whereby great summes of money were levied.

40 For that the King being sworn to observe the liberties of the Church,* 1.62 notwithstanding, at his Voyage into Ireland enforced di∣vers religious persons to give Horse, Armour, and Carts.

41 For that the Justices,* 1.63 for their good good councell given to the King, were with evill countenance, and threats rewar∣ded.

42 For that the King of his own will, in passing into Ireland,

Page 388

carried with him, the Treasure,* 1.64 Reliques, and other Jewels of the Realm, which were used safely to be kept in the Kings own Coffers from all hazard: and for that the same King cancelled,* 1.65 and razed sundry Records.

* 1.6643 For that the King by writing to foraign Princes, and to his own Subjects is reputed universally, a most variable & dissembling man.

* 1.6744 For that the King would commonly say among the Nobles, that all Subjects Lives,* 1.68 Lands, and Goods, were in his hands with∣out any forfeiture.

45 For that the King suffered his Subjects to be condemned by Marshall Law,* 1.69 contrary to his Oath and the Laws of the Realm.

46 For that the Subjects being only bound by their allegiance, were yet driven to take certain new Oaths,* 1.70 for serving the folly of the King.

47 For that the King by his private Letters, would charge the Ecclesiastical Ministers in any new Canonical matter,* 1.71 to stay, con∣trary to his Oath.

48 For that the King by force in his Parliament, banished the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury,* 1.72 without any good ground.

49 For that the King by his last will passed under the great Seal and privie Signet, gave unto his Successors, certain Money and Treasure, upon condition to perform all the Acts and Orders in the last Parliament,* 1.73 which being ungodly, and unlawfull, he meant as ungodlily to dye in.

50 For that the King in the 11. of his Raign, in his Chappell, in the Mannour of Langley, in the presence of the Duke of Lan∣caster and York, and others, received the Sacrament of the Lords Body, that he would never impeach the Duke of Gloucester his Un∣cle,* 1.74 for any thing before done, and yet to the contrary he procured him to be murdered.

51 For that the King most fraudulently and untruely against his own Oath, banished the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury,* 1.75 and wasted his Goods: in which Article in private conference between the King and the said Arch Bishop, the King in a manner prophesied,* 1.76 and doubted that the like would happen of himself, and thereupon shewed a speciall token to the Arch Bishop, that if he sent the same at any time, that the Arch-Bishop should look that the King would come to him.

52 After this for the causes aforesaid, and the Kings own con∣fession of his defects, the same seemed sufficient to the whole Estates for the Kings deposition:* 1.77 whereupon by one consent, they appoin∣ted the Bishop of Asaph, the Abbot of Glastonbury, the Earl of Lancaster, the Lord Berkley, Sir Thomas Erpingham, and Sir Thomas Gray Knights, and Sir William Thurning Justices, Commissioners for giving sentence of deposition,* 1.78 and deposing of the same King R.

53 The sentence of deposition by the Commissioners aforesaid.* 1.79

54 This being done, Henry Duke of Lancaster, so soone as the

Page 389

Kingdome was vacant, arose out of his seat, and standing upright, so as he might be seen of the whole people, did humbly cross him∣self on his forhead and brest, and first calling on the name of CHRIST, claimed the Kingdome and Crown of England,* 1.80 with the appurtenances, then being void, as his Inheritance descen∣ding by right from King Henry the Third, through Gods grace, through help of his Kindred and Friends.

55 After which claim made, and consultations had amongst the Lords and Estates,* 1.81 they altogether assented that the same Duke should raign over them; and fortwith so soon as the same King shewed unto the Estates the Signet of King Richard purporting the same their election; The Arch-Bishop of Canterbury took the same King Henry by the right hand, and brought him to the Royall Seat,* 1.82 where King Henry, on his knees, made a short prayer: after which the two Arch-Bishops brought and caused King Henry to sit in the Royall Seat.

56 And before the people could make an end of their joying, the Arch Bishop of Canterbury made a short Collation,* 1.83 taking this for his Theam; Vir dominabitur vobis 1. Reg. 9. He discourseth thereupon, and saith, God forgetting his offence, where he said, Dabo pueros Principes eorum Esai. 3. turns the same into mercie, and saies, Vir dominabitur populo; He then sheweth the properties of a Child,* 1.84 that soon promiseth and soon forgetteth, by which in∣conveniences no Kingdom could stand: He sheweth then the conditions of a man,* 1.85 which is to understand, to love, and to per∣sist in truth; And so applying the rule of King Richard to a Childs rule,* 1.86 and the rule of this King to the rule of a man, by discommending the one, and commending the other.

57 Which Collation ended, King Henry openly gave thanks to the whole Estates,* 1.87 and protested that by way of conquest,* 1.88 he meant not to diminish any mans right, but of such as had been a∣gainst the Common Wealth.* 1.89

58 After this for that the power of all Officers ceased, the King appointed his chief Officers and Justices,* 1.90 who were sworn after the accustomed manner: Proclamation was made,* 1.91 that on Monday next after the Feast of St. Michaell, the Parlia∣ment should be called at Westminster,* 1.92 so as on the Saturday before all such as claimed to do any service at the said Coronation,* 1.93 should be before the Steward, Constable, and Marshall of England, at the White Hall of the Palace of Westminster.

59 On Wednesday which was the next day after the Commissi∣oners,* 1.94 viz. the Bishop of Asaph for Arch-Bishops, and Bishops; the Abbot of Glastonbury, for all religious Persons, and the Earl of Gloucester, for Dukes and Earls, the Lord Berkley for Barons, and Bannerets, Sir Thomas Erpingham Chamberlain, for Batchellors and Commons of the South, Sir Thomas Gray for Batchellors and Commons of the North, Sir William Thurning, and Iohn Mark∣ham

Page 390

Justices for the whole Estates came to the Tower to King Richard, of whom Sir William Thurning for and in the name of them all pronounced the Sentence of deposition,* 1.95 and the words of resignation of Homage and Loyaltie.* 1.96

60 The which are at large recorded to the effect aforesaid.

* 1.9761 After which words spoken, the said King answered, that he looked not after rule, but after all this he hoped that his Cosen would be a good Lord to him.

* 1.98Who throughly marketh this tragedy, shall not read the same without tears, and who well noteth the sequell, shall see new Lords, new Laws, and for new bloud-shed fresh revenge to ensue.* 1.99

* 1.10062 On Monday the day of St. Edward, King and Confessor, the same King Henry was Crowned at Westminster with all solemnitie and honour that appertained: at which day sundry of the Lords and others did their service due at such Coronation.* 1.101

* 1.102As doth appear hereafter.

* 1.10363 On Tuseday after, the Commons presented to the King Iohn Cheney for their Speaker, whom the King accepted, who forthwith made the Common Protestation which the King allowed.* 1.104

* 1.10564 On Wednesday ensuing, the same Sir Iohn with the Com∣mons, came before the King, at what time Sir Iohn declared, that for a sodain disease he was unable to serve, and how the Commons in his place had chosen Sir Iohn Doreward,* 1.106 beseeching the King to allow the same Sir Iohn Doreward to be the Speaker for the Com∣mons.

* 1.10765 The same Wednesday, the same Sir Iohn Doreward made the common Protestation for him and the whole Commons, as be∣fore, the which the King allowed.

* 1.10866 The Commons by the assent of the Bishops and Lords, to∣wards the Wars with Scotland,* 1.109 defence of Callice,* 1.110 provision for Ireland, amendment of the State, and in hope of their requests to be granted,* 1.111 granted to the King for three years the Subsidie of Wools, Skins, and Wooll-fells, viz. 50s. for every sack of Denizens, and four Pound of Strangers, one Desme, and one Fifteen.

* 1.11267 The print touching the repeal of the Parliament, Ano 21. R. 2. Cap. 3. agreeth with the Record in effect, though not in form.

* 1.11368 The print touching the affirmation of the Parliament, made Ano 11. Richard 2. Cap. 4. agreeth with the Record as next before.

* 1.11469 The print Cap. 5. touching the restitution of the Lords, and others forejudged in Ano 2. R. 2. agreeth with the Record as a∣bove.

Page 391

70 It is enacted that all blank writings whatsoever which the City of London,* 1.115 and 17. other Counties for fear sealed to King Richard, shall be utterly void.

71 They will the same, and that from henceforth no such Commission be granted to any the Nobles to aid all matters as were granted in 21 R. 2.* 1.116 And further the print touching Treason cap. 10. agreeth with the Record.* 1.117

72 By the motion and means of the Archbishop of Canterbury every of the Lords and Commons, upon demand, assented and required, that Henry the Kings eldest Son might be created Prince of Wales,* 1.118 Duke of Cornwall,* 1.119 and Earl of Chester,* 1.120 and further, that he should succeed the King in the Realm of England,* 1.121 whom they promised to accept, and obey accordingly.

73 Whereupon the King sitting in his Royall Seat in full Par∣liament,* 1.122 set on a Circle on the head of the said Henry his eldest Son, and gave to him a Golden Ring on his finger,* 1.123 and put into his hand a Rod of Gold, and after kissed him,* 1.124 and thereof gave to him a Charter, and so created him Prince of Wales, Duke of Corn∣wall, and Earl of Chester and thereupon caused him, being so ar∣rayed by the Duke of York his Uncle, to be brought into the place in Parliament appointed for the Principalitie.* 1.125

Note that all the aforesaid Process was done the first Wed∣nesday in the Parliament.

74 On Thursday after, the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury, willed all the Lords in no wise to disclose any thing should be spoke: upon which the Earl of Northumberland demanded of the Lords what were best to be done for the life of the late King Richard,* 1.126 whom they would by all means to be saved; The Lords severally an∣swered,* 1.127 that it were good safely to keep him in some secret place from all concourse, and that by such sufficient Persons, as had not been familiar, or about him.

75 The Names of such Bishops, Lords, and Knights, as assen∣ted to the Imprisonment of King Richard.* 1.128

76 By full consent of all Bishops and Lords it was agreed, that Henry the Kings eldest Son, should from henceforth be called Prince of Wales,* 1.129 Duke of Aquitain and Cornwall, Earl of Chester, and heir apparent of the Realm of England.* 1.130

77 On Monday the 28 th. day of October, the King came into the Parliament into the great Hall of Westminster, where by the assent of the Bishops and Lords, Richard late King of England was adjudged to perpetuall Prison,* 1.131 as above.

78 On the same Monday the Commons declared to the King,* 1.132 how that the Duke of Brittain had sent word,* 1.133 how that he was rea∣dy to do the King all that which he ought to do: and therefore prayed that the Earldom of Richmond being his inheritance,* 1.134 might

Page 392

not be granted away by any Letters Patents,* 1.135 the which the Com∣mons required; and further, that the Letters Patents thereof made to the Earl of Westmerland since the last Parliament might be re∣pealed, whereunto the King made answer, that the Letters Patents were granted long before.

* 1.13679 The Duke of York, and Earl of Northumberland, and others of the Bloud of the Arch Bishop of Canterbury, pray the King, that the same Arch Bishop might have his recoverie against Roger Wal∣den,* 1.137 for sundry wastes and spoyls done by the said Roger, in the Arch-Bishoprick aforesaid, whereto the King granted,* 1.138 and thanked them for their motion.

* 1.13980 The Commons on the 3. of November pray, that forasmuch as they were not made privie to the Judgment aforesaid,* 1.140 that no Record be made to charge, or to make them parties thereunto; whereunto the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury by the Kings Com∣mandment answered, that the Commons were only Petitioners,* 1.141 and that all Judgments appertain to the King,* 1.142 and to the Lords, unless it were in Statutes,* 1.143 Grants, Subsidies,* 1.144 or such like, the which order the King woud from that time to be observed.

* 1.14581 The Earl of Northumberland and Constable of England, the 10 day of November in full Parliament beseeched the King to purge him,* 1.146 and the Earl of Westmerland, Marshall of England, of the reproch layed on them, that they procured the King to war on Scotland:* 1.147 whereupon the King took upon himself the same,* 1.148 and caused the Earl of Northumberland to ask of every Lord his opini∣on touching the same War,* 1.149 who encouraged the King there∣unto.

* 1.15082 The King by the assent of the Lords and Commons, enacteth that Henry his eldest Son should have, and bear the name of Duke of Lancaster,* 1.151 and be called Prince of Wales, Duke of Aquitain, Lancaster and Cornwall, and Earl of Chester; And further that all such Liberties and Franchizes, as were granted to the Duke of the same Dutchie, should remain unto his said eldest Son, and to his Heirs, Dukes of Lancaster, dissevered from the Crown of Eng∣land, and thereupon delivered one Charter thereof made in Parlia∣ment to his eldest Son.* 1.152

* 1.15383 The King enacteth by the assent of the Lords, that a cer∣tain new people disguised in white garments, and pretending great Sanctimonie, and coming from beyond the Seas, be in no wise suffered to tarrie or harbour within the Realm.

* 1.15484 The King pardoneth and receiveth into his Protection Richard Clifford, then Keeper of the privie Seal,* 1.155 Richard Oltford the Bishop of Sarum, and Mr. Henry Bowell, who were exempted in An 11. Richard 2.

* 1.15685 The print touching Liveries, Cap. 7. agreeth with the Re∣cord in effect, but not in form.

Page 393

86 The Commons grant to the King liberty by the advise of such wise men as he should call to him,* 1.157 to moderate, or to repeal the Statute of Provisors at any time made.* 1.158

87 It is enacted, that the Gold granted in An 20. Richard 2. Tit. 19. shall be brought to Callice unto the next Parlia∣ment.* 1.159

88 It is enacted, that the Staple of Wooll-fells,* 1.160 Skins, Lead and Tin shall be only at Callice,* 1.161 saving that the Merchants of Ieane,* 1.162 Venice, and other places towards the West, being of the Kings amity may discharge their Merchandize at Hampton,* 1.163 and take in such Staple ware, saving also the libertie to the men of Barwick for their Woolls.* 1.164

89 The Commons require, that all Liberties granted to any City or Town,* 1.165 may be confirmed without any Fine with the clause [licet.]

The Chancellor shall confirm the same according as he hath used,* 1.166 paying the Fine,* 1.167 saving the liberties of the Universities of Ox∣ford and Cambridg.* 1.168

90 The City of London prayeth,* 1.169 that the Sheriffs of the same may take Assizes in the absence of the Coroner.* 1.170

Upon the taking of the Assize in the Guild Hall of Lon¦don, if the Coroner come not in upon Proclamation,* 1.171 let the She∣riffs take the Assizes, provided that the same be not in derogation of the Coroner.* 1.172

91 Upon the Petition of Sir Thomas Haxey Cleark,* 1.173 the King pardoneth and revoketh the Judgment made against him in An 20. R. 2. tit. 23. restoreth him to the bloud,* 1.174 and to the recoverie of all his Goods, Livings, Lands, and Tenements.

92 William Steward,* 1.175 alias Chedder complaineth, that where he by name was presented, and inducted to the Parsonage of Wotton-underegg,* 1.176 in the County of Gloucester, and there continued in possession by the space of four years, untill the King by untrue sug∣gestion presented one Sir Iohn Dowtre to the Parsonage o Under∣egg in the Countie where there was no such Parsonage called Un∣deregg,* 1.177 as the said William pleaded in a Quare Impedit,* 1.178 brought by the King, upon which Writ brought, the King recovereth of the said William, the Parsonage of Underegg, and not Underegg, whereby upon a Writ sent to the Bishop of Worcester the said Willi∣am was put from his Parsonage of Underegg,* 1.179 for which mistaking and error,* 1.180 the Judgment of the said Iohn in full Parliament was reversed,* 1.181 and a Writ awarded to the said Bishop,* 1.182 for the Restitu∣tion of the said William.

93 Sir William Richill being in ward,* 1.183 brought into the Parlia∣ment House before them to answer, by what warrant he took,* 1.184 and certified the confession of the Duke of Gloucester expressed in the third roll in An 21. R. 2. tit. 10. and 11. and was thereof appo∣sed by Sir Walter Clopton Chief Justice by the Kings Command∣ment,* 1.185

Page 364

who answered at the full; declaring thereby as well sufficient authority, as his sincere dealing therein; upon the hearing of which every of the Lords,* 1.186 thought he did not but just∣ly; whereupon the said Sir Walter adjudged, and awarded the said Sir William acquitted thereof for ever.* 1.187

* 1.18894. It is enacted, that certain writings, called Ragamanes and blanks conteined before tit. 69. shall be burned.

* 1.18995. They grant that all the pardons granted in Anno 21 R. 2. shall be good.

* 1.19096. At the request of the Commons the King promiseth to be good and gracious to the Dutchess of Ireland, and other his Cosins.

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

* 1.19197. THe print touching the Church, great Charter,* 1.192 and Charter of the Forrest Cap. 1. agreeth with the Record.* 1.193

98. That the Lords Spirituall, Temporall, and Justices be not from henceforth received, to say that they durst not for fear of death to say the truth.* 1.194

* 1.195The King reputeth them all to be just, and that they will give to him no contrary Counsell,* 1.196 which if they do, let complaint be made.

* 1.19799. The print touching express mention in every Letters Pa∣tents Cap. 6. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.198100. That all the Kings Chief Officers, may be sworn to shun all Bribery,* 1.199 whereof the attainted to loose all he hath.

* 1.200Every such Officer upon attaint shall be punished for his misdo∣ing, otherwise the Statutes made do suffice.

* 1.201101. That no part of the Lands of the Crown be sold, given, or exchanged; (and that there be a Resuming of these Lands mentioned.* 1.202)

* 1.203The King will thereof be advised.

* 1.204102. That every man may pursue his remedy for all havock, and spoyls made since the Kings coming.

* 1.205For spoyls done where the Kings host hath been,* 1.206 he taketh advice, to the rest he granteth.

* 1.207103. That all men dispossessed of any Tenements without Process of Law, may be restored thereunto, being done since the Kings coming in.

* 1.208They are remitted to the Common Law.* 1.209

* 1.210104. That Henry Prince of Wales may enjoy the Realm after the Kings decease.

* 1.211The King granteth.

* 1.212105. Sir Thomas Haxey Clarke is restored as before tit. 90.

* 1.213106. That in consideration of the great Plague in the North, it

Page 395

would please the King to lye in the middest of the Realm.

The King will be advised.* 1.214

106. That the King will appoint able Captains as well in Eng∣land as in Wales.* 1.215

The King meaneth no less.* 1.216

107. The print touching the allowance for Sheriffs,* 1.217 Cap. 11. a∣greeth with the Record.

108. The Commons grant to the King that he shall be as free,* 1.218 and enjoy as great liberties, as any his Progenitors before him had; Whereupon the King in Parliament promised,* 1.219 that he would not turne the same contrary to the Laws.* 1.220

109. The Commons pray the reversall of the Judgement given against Richard Earl of Arundell in An. 21 R. 2. and restitution of Thomas the Son,* 1.221 and heir of the said Richard.

The King hath shewed favour to Thomas now Earl, and to o∣thers as doth appear.* 1.222

110. The Commons pray for the Archbishop of Canterbury as before tit. 78. which is granted.* 1.223

111. That such Records touching the inheritance of the said Earl of Arundell and Surry,* 1.224 late imbezeled,* 1.225 may be searched for, and restored.

The King willeth:* 1.226

112. They make the like request for Thomas Earl of Warwick his restitution.* 1.227

The King hath shewed favour to him as before.* 1.228

113. They require repeale of the Parliament made Anno 21 R. 2. with a generall Restitution of Lands and Goods of all such as lost thereby.* 1.229

The King hath been gracious as before,* 1.230 and to the rest he will be advised.

114. The print touching Subsidies for Kersies Cap. 19. agreeth with the Record.* 1.231

115. The like motion and answer as is before tit. 88.* 1.232

116. That the Loans which King Richard borrowed may be payed.* 1.233

The King thereof will be advised.* 1.234

117. The like motion, and answer for Victuals,* 1.235 taken for King Richard.

118. The Citizens of Lincolne pray to be eased of their Fee Farme being 180 l. by the year,* 1.236 the which they were unable to pay.

Let them sue to the King who will be gracious.* 1.237

119. The Burgesses of great Yarmouth pray to be eased of Desmes, and Fifteens,* 1.238 considering their Fee Farme of 60 l.

Let them,* 1.239 &c. as before.

120. The print touching such as be put out without title,* 1.240 Cap. 8. agreeth with the Record.

Page 396

* 1.241121. That none presented by the King to any Benefice being fallen,* 1.242 shall be received before recovery had by the King.* 1.243

* 1.244He willeth that prohibition be granted according to the pretence of the Statute.* 1.245

* 1.246122. The print touching Mills, Stankes, &c. Cap. 12. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in forme.

* 1.247123. 〈◊〉〈◊〉 of no mans Beasts brought to Smithfield Market, none be taken to the use of the Sheriffs of London.* 1.248

* 1.249The Sheriffs of London shall answer to the same Article.

* 1.250124. It is enacted that all the debts due to King Richard be pay∣ed to the King.

* 1.251125 The pardon made by the King to Robert Tharley Receiver of Cornewall,* 1.252 for certain Debts wherein the King was deceived, is revoked.* 1.253

* 1.254126. It is enacted, that it might be enquired,* 1.255 by whom any the Goods, or Chattels of the late King Richard be imbezelled.* 1.256

* 1.257127. It is enacted, that the Esquires, Masters of the Watch in Cheshire, shall for certain moneys received by them of King Ri∣chard serve the King for a time at their own costs.* 1.258

* 1.259128 It is enacted, that enquirie be made of the Concealments of Customers,* 1.260 Collectors, Sheriffs,* 1.261 and Escheators.* 1.262

129 The print touching Reciaunts of Searchers,* 1.263 Cap. 13. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in forme.

* 1.264130 That the Wives of such as were forejudged of Treason,* 1.265 or Felonie, and not guilty thereof may be endowed.

* 1.266The Common Law shall be observed.* 1.267

131. The like answer is made for the heirs of such as are fore∣judged.

* 1.268132. That the attainder of the eldest Son, in the life of the Fa∣ther be no bar to the younger.

* 1.269Let the Common Law run.* 1.270

133. The like motion and answer as is before tit, 126. & 127.

* 1.271134. That the Fines taken of such as were of the retinue of the Duke of Gloucester, and the Earls of Arundell, and VVar. and such like may be repayed.

* 1.272The King will thereof be advised.

* 1.273135. The print touching Process to be made against men of Cheshire Cap. 18. agreeth with the Record.* 1.274

* 1.275136 The Commons of Salop require, that enquiries may be made touching great losses by them sustained,* 1.276 by the Kings late Army there.* 1.277

* 1.278The King will be advised.

* 1.279137. They pray that the King will with the same search, provide some sufficient prison for misdoers.

* 1.280Upon information the King will cause the Justices of Assize to take order therein.* 1.281

* 1.282138. That where two Offices be found upon a diem clausit ex∣tremum,

Page 397

the one contrary to the other, that the heir found in the fist Office may have his Livery,* 1.283 notwithstanding any contrary mater

The Kng will have his right,* 1.284 and willeth that the Common Law be kept.* 1.285

139. The print, that no man shll be impeached, for taking part with the King Cap. 2. agreeth with the Rcord.* 1.286

140. The Cmmons pray the King that Richard Earl of Ox∣ford,* 1.287 who hath married Alice the daughter of King Richards Sster, may be restored to the Office of Chamberlain of England,* 1.288 being his due inheritance, and taken away by violence by King R. 2.

The King will be advised.* 1.289

141. That all Grants, and Charters made by King R. 2. to un∣worthy persons of any thing belonging to the Principallitie of Wales may be revoked.* 1.290

When the unworthy persons be known their Charters shall be repealed.* 1.291

142. That all Releases made by King R. 2. to any person for any debt due to the Principallitie of Wales,* 1.292 Dutchie of Cornwall,* 1.293 Earl∣dome of Chester may be repealed.* 1.294

143. All releases,* 1.295 unless the same be under the great Seal,* 1.296 shall be void.

144. One Article made in Anno 11 R 2. that no person shall attempt to revoke any Ordinance then made,* 1.297 is by Act of Parlia∣ment repealed.* 1.298

145. The print touching Appeals Cap. 14. agreeth with the Re∣cord 〈◊〉〈◊〉 effect but not in forme* 1.299

146. That the Kng would restore all the Justices banished in the eleventh yea of R. 2. there named,* 1.300 or their heirs to there bood, and Hereditaments.

The King will thereof be advised.* 1.301

147. The print touching the ity of London Cap. 15. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.302 bu not in forme.

148. The Burgesses of Melcomb pray to be released of their Fe Farme of eight Marks and of Desms,* 1.303 and Fifteens for Six years after the expiration of crtain years granted by King R. 2.* 1.304

They shall have a Confirmation according to King Richards graunt.* 1.305

149. The print touching the free Packing of Cloaths in Lon∣don Cap. 16. agreeth with the Record.* 1.306

150. The print touching Rtaylors of Victuals in London Cap. seventeen agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.307 but not in forme.

151. It is enacted, that the Statutes made in Anno 25 E. 3. for able Justices of the Peace shall be observed.* 1.308

152. That the Writs of Attaints may be upon all Verdicts given before the Sheriffs.* 1.309

Page 398

* 1.310The Common Law shall be observed.* 1.311

* 1.312153. That no man do lade in any strange bottome, where able Englishmen are ready to serve.

* 1.313The Statutes therefore made shall be kept.

* 1.314154 That no Barge,* 1.315 on the River of Thames be forfeited as a Deodand.* 1.316

* 1.317It shall be as heretofore.

* 1.318155. The print Cap. 9. touching Sales of Lands made Anno 11 R. 2. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in forme.

* 1.319156. The print touching the generall pardon Cap. 20. agreeth in effect with the Record, but not in forme.

* 1.320157. Robert of Werkesley of Lancaster complaineth of Nicholas of Werkesley and others, for that by the action of Conspiracie of the said Nicholas, the said Robert was imprisoned in the Tow∣er of London.* 1.321

* 1.322The Kings Councell shall take order therein.* 1.323

* 1.324158. A large complaint against certain disturbers of the Peace.* 1.325

Let more speciall Information be made to the King, and Coun∣cell.* 1.326

* 1.327159. That all Wapentakes, and Hundreds let forth to Farme,* 1.328 may be revoked.

* 1.329Sundry Statutes are made therefore.

* 1.330160. That the King may onely have two Tuns of Wine, of every Ship of Wine coming into any Port, in the name of a Prize.

* 1.331I shall be as heretofore.

* 1.332161. That all personall actions between partie and partie, may onely be tryed by order of the Common Law,* 1.333 and not other∣wise.

* 1.334The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

Page 399

The Pleas of the Crown, Holden in the Parliament at WESTMINSTER, the Mondy in the Fast of Saint Fith, in the first year of HENRY 4 th.

1 THE Commons do pray the Lords Appellants in Ano 21. R. 2. for their Acts done,* 1.335 may be called to answer, and the Records were brought and read in Parliament, in the presence of of Edward Dke of Albemarle, Thomas Dke of Surrey, Iohn Duke of Exeter, Iohn Maqess Doset, Iohn Earl of Salisbury, and Thomas Earl of Gloucester.

2 The Duke of Albemarle answereth,* 1.336 that he was no contrive of the same Appel, and what he therein did, was at the Kings Commandment,* 1.337 and for fear of the contrary.

3 Touching the Kings exile,* 1.338 and revocation of his Patent, the same was against his will, as he calleth certain Lords to witness the same,* 1.339 he also excuseth hmself for being of Councell, or of any privacie touching the death of the Duke of Gloucester.* 1.340

4 The Duke of Surrey prayeth the King to weigh his tender age,* 1.341 and small reputation at the time of the Appeal made: and fur∣ther saith in all points as the Dke of Albemerle, all which he offer∣eth to approve, as the King should award.

5 Pe Duke of Exeter ffirmeth the like as next above,* 1.342 only touching the death of the Duke of Gloucester,* 1.343 he saith, that he heard King Richard say that he should be slin.

6 The Marquess Dorset ffirmed as next before,* 1.344 only he maketh no mention of the Duke o Gloucester.

7 The Earl of Salisbury excuseth the appeal by him among the rest done for fear of his life,* 1.345 and for that he was accused by the Duke of Norff. that he should have mean to have slain the Duke of Lancaster the Kings Father, albeit he was ready by an order of the King to disprove the same, yet for that he did not offer to ac∣quit himself thereof, he asketh pardon of the same.* 1.346

8 The Earl of Gloucester ffirmeth as the Duke of Albemerle.* 1.347

9 The Consultation of the King in the Parliament touching the Nobles aforesaid.* 1.348

10 The King and Lords adjudg,* 1.349 that the said Dukes, Marques, and Earls, should loose their Names and titles of Dukes Marquess, and Earls, and all the worship thereto belonging: and that they should forfeit all the Lands and Goods which they or any of them had given them at the death of the said Duke of Gloucester,* 1.350 or at any time since: and if that they or any of them should adhere to the quarrell, or person of King Richard lately deposed,* 1.351 that then the

Page 400

same should be Treson, the which Judgment was given by Sir William Thurning, Chef Justice of the Kings Bench,* 1.352 by the Kings Commandmen.

* 1.35311 One Iohn Hall a Servant of the Dke of Norff being examined b Walter Clopton Chief Justce in full Parliament,* 1.354 conesseth upon his Oah,* 1.355 that in the moneth of September An 21. R. 2. the Duke of Noff ••••••aged the said Iohn among other to murder the Duke of Glouester,* 1.356 then being present one Iohn Colox an Esquire of the said Dke of Noff the which Iohn and Iohn then being at Callice went to our 〈◊〉〈◊〉 Church, where they found William Hempsley Equire as aforesaid. Brdshaw Esquire as aforesaid, William Ser∣vadlet of the Chamber of he late King Richard Francis Vadlett of the Chamber of the Dke of Albemerle, William Rogers, William Dennice, and Cockle of the servants to the said Duke of Norff all whom were sworn upon the body of Christ, before one S•••• William Chaplin of St. Georges in the Church of our Lady, that they should not disclose the said fact or murder.* 1.357

* 1.35812 After which Oath made, they altogether went with the Duke of Norff. towards the House called the Princes ••••ne, wherein when they were come, the said Dke of Norff. caused the Persons afoesaid to enter into a lodging within the same House, and so de∣parted.

After whch Iohn Lowtofte with sundrie other Esquires, brought the Duke of Gloucester, and delivered him to the said Searl and Francis in an inner Parlour, and said, there is Searl, and Francis; whereupon the Dke of Gloucester said, now I see I shall do well, and so asked Searl how the King did? who said well: and sent to him commendations, and so the said Iohn Lowtofte depar∣ted.

* 1.35913 Whereupon the said Searl and Francis took the said Duke of Gloucester in o••••n upper Chamber, saying, that they would speak with him: unto whom when they were come there, they said, that the Kings will was, that he should be slain: the Duke answered thereto, if it be so, it is welcom; Searl and Francis willed the Duke to take a Chplain, whom the Duke there took, and was con∣fessed.* 1.360

* 1.36114 After which confession they caused the Duke to lye upon a bed, upon whom so lying, the said Searl & Francis threw a Feather∣bed, the sides whereof the said Wiliam Rogers, Dennis, and Cockle of the Chamber held, and Searl and Francis lay on the mouth of the said Duke untill he was ded; Colox, Hampsley, and Bradstone sat that night by the Duke on their knees, weeping, and praying for the Soul of the said Duke, and Hall this Examinee kept the dore untill the Duke was slain.

15 After the death of which Duke, the Duke of Norff came in, and seeing him dead said, it were a great matter to have the said Duke living again.

Page 401

16. By whose confession it seemed to the Lords,* 1.362 that he the said Iohn Hall had deserved a grievous death, whereupon they adjudged by the assent of the King,* 1.363 that the same Hall should be drawn from Tower-hill to Tiburn, his bowels to be burned before him, his body to be hanged, headed, and quartered, and his head to be sent and set upon Callice, and his quarters at the Kings pleasure; and the Marshall the same day did Execution accordingly,* 1.364 the which was done on Tuesday the 28 th. of Novem∣ber.

17 On Wednesday the twenty ninth day of November, the Commons require the Arrest and Judgment made against William le Scroope,* 1.365 Henry Green, and Iohn Basset Knights, might be affirmed in full Parliament. Sir Richard le Scroope prayed the King that nothing might be done in disinheriting of him, or of his Children, considering the same William was his Son: they asked whether it were lawfully done? Sir Richard aswered, that the Judgment was lawfull,* 1.366 whereto the King said, that he would have all the Lands of the persons aforesaid to him forfeited by way of Conquest,* 1.367 as those who were chief dooers of the Parliament of the twenty first of Richard Second.* 1.368

Page 402

Anno Primo Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Charissimo filio suo Henrico Principi Walliae,* 1.369 & Duci Cornubiae, &c. apud Eborum die Mercurii ante Fesum omnium Sancto∣rum, &c. Teste Rege apud Westm. Decimo nono die Septemb.
  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Edro. Com. Rutland..
  • Iohi. Com. Somerset.
  • Tho. de Bello campo Com. War.
  • Edro. Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Hen. de Percie Com. Northumb.
  • Tho. Com Arundell.
  • Edro Com Stafford.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suff.
  • Tho. Percie Com. Wigor.
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Barth. Bourchler.
  • Iohi. de Cherleton.
  • Mro. Tho. de la War.
  • Stephano le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. de Roos de Hamelake.
  • Willo. Heron Chlr.
  • Hen. Fitz Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Ric. de Scroope.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Tho. le Dispencer.
  • Almarico de St. Amando.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Rado Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rob. de Harrington.
  • Iohi. Darcey.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. de Willoughby.
  • Iohi. Cobham Chlr.
  • Will. de Dacre.
  • Ioh. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Rico. Seymore.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Tho. Lovell de Fishmerch.
  • Rico. Gray de Codonore.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Roberto de Scales.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willo. Zouch de Harringworth.

Page 403

Anno Secundo Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Charissin o filio suo Henrico Principi Walliae,* 1.370 & Duci Cornubiae, &c. apud Westm. Octavis de Hillarii &c. Teste Rege apud Westm-ter∣tio die Octobris. Numerus Nobilium & or∣do idem quod in prox. Praecedenti & Tho rping erat tunc Custos Quinque Portuum.

  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Edro. Com. Rutland.
  • Iohi. Com. Dorset.
  • Tho. de Bello-campo Com. War.
  • Edro. Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Hen de Percie Com. Northumb.
  • Tho. Com Arundell.
  • Edro Com. Stafford.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suff.
  • Tho. Percie Com. igor.
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Iohi. de Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willo. de Clinton.
  • Mro. Tho. de la War.
  • Stephano Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. Roos de Hamelake.
  • Willo. Heron Chlr.
  • Hen. Fitz-Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Ric. de Scroope.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Phillippo le Dispencer.
  • Almarico de St. Amando.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Roberto Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rob. de Harrington.
  • Iohi. Dacre.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. de Willoughby.
  • Iohi. Cobham Chlr.
  • Will. Dacre.
  • Ioh. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Rico. Seymore.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Tho. Nevill de Fishmerch.
  • Rico. Gray de Codonore.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Roberto de Scales.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willo. Zouch de Harringworth.

Tho. de Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 404

The Parliament holden at WESTMINSTER, in the Utaves of Saint Hllarie, in the Second year of King HEN∣RY the Fourth.

* 1.371ON the same Thursday being the 20 th. day of Ian. the Knights and Burgesses were called into the Chancery within Westminster Hall before the Chancellor,* 1.372 and the Steward of the Kings House by name,* 1.373 upon whose appearance the Parliament was continued untill Friday following,* 1.374 and so appointed by the Chan∣cellor on the Kings behalf.

* 1.3752 The same Friday Sir William Thurning Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, by the Kings Commandment declared, that the Parliament was called,* 1.376 to the end that the holy Church,* 1.377 and all o∣ther Persons and Corporations should enjoy their Liberties,* 1.378 that all good Laws should be executed,* 1.379 and Justice truely ministred,* 1.380 and that nothing should be done in derogation of the Common Law.* 1.381

3 He then rehearsed at what great charges the King had been at,* 1.382 namely about his Coronation,* 1.383 for the suppression of the late re∣bellion attempted by certain Nobles:* 1.384 his voyage towards the Scots,* 1.385 and touching the resisting of the rebellion in the North Wales,* 1.386 all which adventures he attempted in his own proper person;* 1.387 He fur∣ther sheweth how the King was bound to return the Queen into France,* 1.388 with all such Jewels and habilities as King Richard had with here in marriage;* 1.389 He remembreth the charges for keeping of Callice,* 1.390 and other the Kings Fortresses, and especially the Dutchie of Guienne,* 1.391 being annexed to the Crown, for the which, war was likely to ensue,* 1.392 in that the French King had created his eldest Son Duke of Guienne, and for the wars in Scotland and Ireland;* 1.393 for which great charges the Lords and Commons were to consult,* 1.394 considering the great importance, and so willed the Commons to choose, and the next day to presentt, heir Speaker.* 1.395

Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.396 Ireland, Wales, and Scot∣land.

5 Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin, and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

6 Triars of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

7 Tryars of Petitions for Gascoin &c. as above.

* 1.3978 The Saturday the 22. of Ianuary, the Commons presen∣ted unto the King Sir Arnold Savage for their Speaker, who made the Common Protestation for himself and the Commons,* 1.398 the which was granted and enrolled.

9 After which the same Sir Arnold in few words of his authority

Page 405

declared before the King and Lords, the cause pronounced by Sir William Thurming: the Lords and Commons granted to the King one Desme and a Fifteen,* 1.399 two shillings of every Tun of Wine,* 1.400 and 8 d. of every pound of Merchandize.

10 On Tuesday the 25 th. of Ianuary, the Commons in full Parliament gave to the King most heartie thanks,* 1.401 touching his pro∣mise for the maintenance of the Catholique Faith.* 1.402

11 They the same day require the King that he would not give an eare to any flearing and untrue reports of the Commons- house,* 1.403 untill the end might try the same, whereunto the King gran∣ted.

12 The same day the Commons declare to the King,* 1.404 how that to every good government three things belonged,* 1.405 viz. Wisdome, Prowis, Manhood, and Riches, all which they affirme to be in the King and his Nobles as the World knew,* 1.406 and that they approved, for that the hearts and good wills of the Subjects (which the King had) was the riches of the King:* 1.407 wherefore with certain reasons they perswaded the King not to agree to the Challenges which the French had made to the King and his Nobles,* 1.408 which the King promiseth not to attempt without their advices,* 1.409 and giveth them thanks for their tender good wills towards them.* 1.410

13 On Monday the last of Ianuary, the Commons by mouth require certain Petitions of the King,* 1.411 the which the King willeth to put in writing,* 1.412 and promiseth answer.* 1.413

14 On Wednesday being the 9 th. of February, the Bishop of Norwich came to the Parliament,* 1.414 whom the King caused to be placed in his accustomed place; after which the King spake to Sir Thomas de Erpingham his Vice-Chamberlain, then being between the Duke of York and the Earl of Warr. who sat then there in their places, and said, that he took the accusations of the said Thomas,* 1.415 against the said Bishop to be good, and to proceed of great zeal born unto him: the King notwithstandig considering the order of the said Bishop,* 1.416 and that he was of the Kings lineage,* 1.417 and further, of his better behaviour, the King had pardoned the said Bishop all his misprisions done against his person, the Bishops all therefore gave thanks to the King in open Parliament,* 1.418 to make the said Bishop, and the said Sir Thomas to shake hands,* 1.419 and to kiss each o∣ther in token of amitie.* 1.420

15 The Commons the 21. of February pray the King to ex∣ecute the ordinance of King Richard the Second upon the Con∣quest of Wales,* 1.421 viz. That no Welchman born should bear any Office there,* 1.422 &c. The King promiseth to send for them, and to cause execution.

16 The same day the Commons require the King,* 1.423 that he would according to the use and laws of the Realm, seize into his hands the Houses and Lands of all Priors, Aliens, and Donatives during the Wars.* 1.424

Page 406

* 1.42517. The King requireth advice, and promised therein to do as the Bishops, and Lords should will him to do.

* 1.42618. The same day upon the like motion, the King revoketh all Annuities granted out of the Custome of Wools.* 1.427

* 1.42819. On Saturday the 26. of February the Commons before the King made sundry requests, and among them brought in their assent touching the Bill for the order of Cisteaux,* 1.429 which the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury brought to them before; saying, that the King, and the Lords had agreed thereto according,* 1.430 as it doth here∣after appear.

* 1.43120. At the same time they require the King to commit the charge of the Wool weighing, King Richards Inventory of his Goods,* 1.432 which the Treasurers had to them delivered,* 1.433 to some such per∣sons as might make due enquirie thereof to the discharge of the Commons.* 1.434

21. They also require, that all the matters of the same Par∣liament might be ingrossed before the departure of the Justices.* 1.435 It was answered, that the Clarke of the Parliament was appointed to do his best indeavour therein.* 1.436

* 1.43722. They also require two certain Commissions late sent to Cities, and Towns for the making of certain Boats, and Ballengers being done without assent of Parliament may be repealed:* 1.438 It is considered that after Conference with the Lords thereon reaso∣nable answer should be made.* 1.439

23. At the same time, the Commons declare:* 1.440 that it was not the use, that they should grant any Subsidie,* 1.441 before they had answer to there Petitions, and pray the observation thereof from thence∣forth. The King therein requireth Conference with the Lords;* 1.442 And at the last day of the Parliament it was answered, that there was never any such use seen,* 1.443 but that the Commons should first make an end of all other things, the which order the King meant not to alter.

24. The same day the Commons require of the King that Sir William Bagot,* 1.444 who was impeached of grievous facts, and thereof acquitted; might be restored to all his Lands.* 1.445 The King answered that as he allowed the pardon of the same Sir William,* 1.446 so would he otherwise shew him Justice.

* 1.44725. The print touching express mention in Letters Patents Cap. 2. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.44826. The Commons on Wednesday the second of March do a∣gree to the power granted to the King,* 1.449 for the moderation of the Statute touching Provisors in the last Parliament; beseeching the King that the same may not Licence any Cardinall,* 1.450 or Stranger to enjoy any Benefice within the Realme.* 1.451

27. They then also pray the King, that in the same moderation he would consider the painfull service of Master Richard Clifford the Keeper of the Privy Seal.* 1.452

Page 407

The King the same promised.

28. They also therein require the King to have consideration of the Universities of Oxford,* 1.453 and Cambridge.* 1.454

29. The same day was a VVrit sent to the Sheriffs of London,* 1.455 for the burning of William Sawtre a Clarke,* 1.456 convicted of the Cler∣gie, and by them appointed and brought to be burned.

30. The Lords Temporall by the assent of the King,* 1.457 adjudged Thomas Holland late Earl of Kent,* 1.458 Iohn Holland late Earl of Hun∣tington, Iohn Mountague late Earl of Salisbury, Thomas le De∣spencer, and Raph Lumley Knight, and divers others of England, who were for their Rebellions, and Treasons by certain of the Kings Subjects taken, and beheaded,* 1.459 to be Traytors; and that they forfeit all such Lands,* 1.460 as they had in Fee the fifth of Ianuary in the first of this King, or at any time after, together with all their Goods, and Chattels.

31. The names of such Lords,* 1.461 and others as were at the same Judgement.

32. On Wednesday the fifth of March, the Commons coming before the King shew,* 1.462 how that the States of the Realm might be well resembled to the Trinity,* 1.463 viz. the King the Bishops, and the Lords, and Commons, wherein ought to be unitie, and there∣fore prayed the King to appease the Earl of Rutland,* 1.464 and the Lord Fitz-Walter, both of whom kneeling submitted themselves to the Kings order,* 1.465 who promised an order.

33. The same day the Commons first and the Lords after pray,* 1.466 the King in consideration of the Earls of Rutland,* 1.467 and Somerset in the Rebellions, tryed to admit them to their Goods, Names, and Liberties, and to his favour as fully as any other Lords, not∣withstanding the Judgement made against them primo Regis. The which with thanks for their motion the King then doth.* 1.468

34. The Commons do grant,* 1.469 that after a year, and six months, the King may reenter upon any of the Farmers for non payment of his Rent,* 1.470 except for the Fee Farmes of Lordships,* 1.471 Cities and Towns, and that from thenceforth the King may make express mention thereof.

35. The Commons pray the King that Sir Richard Clifford Keeper of the Privy Seal,* 1.472 might enjoy the Bishoprick of Bath and Wells, whereto he was commended by the Popes Bull,* 1.473 notwith∣standing the Statute of Provisors.* 1.474 The King answered, that could not be so, for as much as Master Henry Bonnett was elected there∣unto by the Laws of the Realm,* 1.475 but otherwise he would remem∣ber the same Sir Richard in another time.

36. At the request of the Commons it was enacted by the King,* 1.476 that Dame Philip, late the wife of Robert de Vere Duke of Ireland, shall enjoy for her Dower all the Lands,* 1.477 as she then had during the minoritie of the heir of Auberie de Vere late Earl of Oxford,* 1.478 so as if the said heir at his full age doe confirme her estate, that then

Page 408

she should have all the Hereditaments of the said Robert, otherwise to forfeit the same;* 1.479 and that the said Philip should then have her part during her life as of the Kings gift.

* 1.48037. Upon the Petitions of Sir Ralph Holt, and Sir William de Burgh, the King restoreth them to their blood, and to all their Hereditaments, being in the Kings possession, or reversion, not∣withstanding any Judgement given against them in Anno 11 R. 2.

* 1.48138. The Record, and Process given in the Kings Bench against Edmond Basset for certain Lands expressed in 15 R. 2. tit. 29. was brought into the Parliament,* 1.482 and are annexed to this Record, whereupon the Judgement in the Kings Bench,* 1.483 for certain Errors was reversed, and restitution of the premises,* 1.484 with the main pro∣fits restored to the said Edmond.

* 1.48539. Upon the Petition of Iohn son and heir of Roger de Burley, the Cosin and heir of Sir Simon de Burley Knight, the King revoketh the Judgement made against Simon in Anno 11 R. 2. and restoreth the same Iohn to his blood,* 1.486 saving that the last Will of King E. 3. may be performed touching the Abbey of our Lady of Grace next the Tower of London,* 1.487 the Free Chappels of St. Stephens,* 1.488 and the Fryers Preachers of London.* 1.489 Vide 5. 14.4 H. 5.4.

40. Upon the like Petition of the Prior of Newport Pannell as before was granted as Scire facias returnable in the next Parlia∣ment.* 1.490

* 1.49141. The print touching the order of Cisteaux Cap. 4. agreeth with the Record in effect, though not in forme.

* 1.49242. The print touching provisions from Rome Cap. 3. agreeth as before.

* 1.49343. The King upon Petition of the Mayor, and Merchants of the Staple of Callice,* 1.494 revoketh certain particular Licences granted to the Merchants of New Castle upon Tyme,* 1.495 for transporting of Staple VVare to other places than to Callice.

* 1.49644. The Commons require the King, to help to pacifie the Schism of the Church,* 1.497 which had of long time continued, so as the same might be no charge to the Realm; The Lords require the same.* 1.498 The King answered, the Bishops shall consider the same.* 1.499

* 1.50045. On Thursday the tenth of March, the Commons require that the Article touching the moderation made at the last Parlia∣ment,* 1.501 concerning the Act of Provision may be examined,* 1.502 for as much as the time was recorded otherwise than was agreed. The King granteth thereunto, by Protestation,* 1.503 that the same should be no example. And upon examination the Bishops, and Lords affir∣med the same to be duly done,* 1.504 the which the King then called to remembrance.

* 1.50546. The same Thursday being the last day of the Parliament, the Commons kneeling before the King, beseech the King to par∣don them, if happily they should through ignorance offend.* 1.506 The King granted.

Page 409

47. The Commons assemble unto Mass,* 1.507 where the Archbishop read the Epistle, and Gospell, the King did the Sacrifice by pro∣mising to maintain the Churches Faith,* 1.508 and they were come to say, Ite, missa est, & Deo gratias; they offer their granted Subsidie a∣foresaid,* 1.509 for which the King giveth them thanks,* 1.510 and the Chan∣cellor willeth them to depart.* 1.511

48. The print touching the converting, or punishing of such as hold any erronious opinion Cap. 15. far swerveth from the Re∣cord,* 1.512 and not onely in forme, but much more in matter also to maintain tyranny; then in the Record, which note well.

And note that this was the first Statute, and Butcherly Knife, that the impeaching Prelates procured, or had against the poor Preachers of Christ Gospell.

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

49. THe print touching the Liberties of the Church Cap. 1. a∣greeth with the Record.* 1.513

50. That all such as procure from Rome any Pluralitie,* 1.514 or Non-Residence do incur the pain of Provisors,* 1.515 except the Chaplains of the King,* 1.516 of the Arch-Bishops, or Bishops, and except Schollers,* 1.517 and that such as then had any of the said Bulls,* 1.518 do cancell them on the like pain. To which the King answered, that he would pro∣vide remedy therefore.

51. That no appropriation of Benefices be,* 1.519 on the like pain. The King will be thereof advised.

52. The print Cap. 3. touching provision from Rome,* 1.520 doth more properly belong to this title, than to the title before.

53. The print touching carrying of money Cap. 5. for the Act agreeth with the Record,* 1.521 and for the rehearsall of the same Act is no mention made, quod nota.

54. The print touching the Marshall Cap. 23. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.522 but not in forme.

55, That the Fees of all Marshals in every of the Kings Courts,* 1.523 and of the Warden of the Fleet may be certainly appointed upon forfeiture.* 1.524

The King hath appointed his Councell,* 1.525 the Chancellor,* 1.526 and Justices to take order therein.* 1.527

56, It is enacted, that all Priors,* 1.528 Aliens, who have Houses, and sing daily service be discharged of their Farmes to the King,* 1.529 sa∣ving to Bishops their Jurisdictions.* 1.530

Page 410

* 1.53157. The Commons pray that all Sheriffs being overcharged be eased thereof.

* 1.532The Sheriffs of Essex, Hereford, Surrey, and Sussex, and others who have cause to complain shall have remedy before the Coun∣cell.* 1.533

* 1.53458. That no Protection be granted to any person of Reli∣gion.

* 1.535The Protections with the clause volumus,* 1.536 to them granted, shall be revoked, and they onely shall have such Protections granted as in the time of E. 3.

* 1.53759. That no Consultation be granted to any person, clayming the Tithe of Wood,* 1.538 which passeth the age of twenty one years.

* 1.539It shall be as heretofore.

* 1.54060. That no person be arrested, or imprisoned contrary to the forme of the great Charter.* 1.541

* 1.542The Statutes, and Common Laws shall be kept.

* 1.54361. The print touching strange Coyns Cap. 6. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.54463. Upon the request of the Commons, the King promiseth, that he will not from henceforth dispence with the Statute of Provision to Benefices.* 1.545

* 1.54664. That no man be kept from Justice by any Writ, or other means obtained from the King by sundry suggestions, on pain of twenty pound to the obtainer of the same.

* 1.547The Statutes therefore provided shall be kept, and who pursueth to the contrary shall incur the pain aforesaid.

* 1.54865. That where two Offices be found, proving severall titles for the King, and Livery,* 1.549 or ouster le mayne, is sued on the first, that he who sueth such Liverie, or ouster le mayne be not put forth, but a Scire facias awarded against him to know what he can say.* 1.550

* 1.551The Statutes, and Laws therefore provided shall be kept.

* 1.55266. That the Justices to take Nisi prius;* 1.553 may have power to give Judgement forth with after Verdict found before them,* 1.554 not tar∣rying the day of the returne of the Nisi prius.

* 1.555It shall be as heretofore it hath been.

* 1.55667. The print touching Non-Suit of the Plaintiff Cap. 7. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.55768. That the Justices of Assize, and Nisi prius may have power to have Deeds acknowledged before them,* 1.558 and to enroll them.* 1.559

* 1.560It shall be as heretofore it hath been.

* 1.56169. That no VVrits be sued out of the Chancery,* 1.562 or Exchecquer to any man to appear at a day upon paine.* 1.563

* 1.564Such VVrits shall not be granted without necessity.* 1.565

70. That the Capias,* 1.566 and Exigent may be in Writs of Annui∣tie,* 1.567 Detinue, and Covenant.* 1.568

The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

* 1.56971. That in all personall Actions, or Writs, wherein any man

Page 411

cometh to distress, being brought against sundry persons, such of them as first cometh in, may have idem dies untill they all appear,* 1.570 and not to be suffered to fourch by Essoyns.* 1.571

The old Law shall be observed.* 1.572

72. The print touching the Office of the Chirographer Cap. 8. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.573 but not in forme.

73. The print touching Commissions of King Richard Cap. 9. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.574 but not in forme.

74. The print touching the Clarke of the Crown Cap. 10. a∣greeth ut supra.* 1.575

75. The print touching the Admirall Cap. 11. agreeth ut supra.* 1.576

76. The Commons of the County of Hereford complain against the incroachment and sundry extortions of the Officers of the For∣rest of Ewias,* 1.577 and pray redress and perambulation.

Upon the search and sight of the perambulation taken in the time of E. 3. order shall be therein taken.* 1.578

77. The print touching Welchmen Cap. 12. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.579 but not in forme.

78. The print touching the pardon of King Richard Cap. 13. agreeth ut supra.* 1.580

79. They require that the Statutes made in Annis 8 & 12 R. 2. touching the power of the Constable and Marshall,* 1.581 may be exe∣cuted; and further require a more streightning of their wilfull power, so as men might be duly tryed according to the Laws of the Realm.* 1.582

That Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.* 1.583

80. The print touching Purveyors Cap. 10. agreeth with the Record.* 1.584

81. It is enacted, that such persons as be taken, or imprisoned for Lollerie,* 1.585 may be taken forthwith to their answer.

82. The like motion and answer is made touching the extortion of the Sheriffs of Londons Officers in Smithfield,* 1.586 as in the last Par∣liament.

83. That remedy may be had against Parsons clayming Tithes of Meadows,* 1.587 or Wasts newly sowen.

Let him Sue that is especially grieved.* 1.588

84. It is enacted, that if any Welchman shall arrest any Eng∣lishmans Goods,* 1.589 or Chattels in Wales without cause, or take them out of the Marches into Wales,* 1.590 And that the Steward, or other Officer of such place, or Libertie in Wales do not deliver the same Goods or Chattels to the party grieved within seven days after the means to him, or them made, that then it shall be lawfull to those Englishmen to arrest such VVelchmens Goods of such place, or Libertie as shall come into England. The print Cap. 16. agreeth with this.

85. That all Traverses of Office,* 1.591 and Scire facias going out

Page 412

of the Chancery may be tryed in the Kings Bench,* 1.592 or Common place.

* 1.593The Chancellor by vertue of his place may grant the same.

* 1.59486. That the VVrits of Supersedeas omnino, being onely delay to the party may no more be granted.* 1.595

* 1.596It shall be as it hath been.

* 1.59787. That all Estanks, Kiddells, Wears, and Mills raised upon Rivers to annoyance, at what time soever, may be removed.

* 1.598The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

* 1.59988. That all protections granted in certain particular Cases there recited may be revoked.

* 1.600The protections obtained by undue means shall be revoked as heretofore.

* 1.60189. They complaine, and request that the Jurisdictions of the Courts of Marshalsea and Admiralty,* 1.602 may be certainly lymited.

* 1.603The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

* 1.60490. The Commons of Salop, Hereford, Stafford, complain for that the towns of Gloucester, and Worcester,* 1.605 levyed Taxes for their Victuals,* 1.606 brought upon the River of Severne against their old Custome.* 1.607

* 1.608The King forbiddeth all extortions to be used.* 1.609

* 1.61091. That the Lords Marchers upon Wales be charged to bring forth such principall doers,* 1.611 as were in the late Treasons,* 1.612 and Re∣bellions of Wales,* 1.613 which are under their Jurisdiction.

* 1.614The King will save his own rights,* 1.615 and do right to others.

92. That no pardon be granted unto rebellious VVelchmen,* 1.616 un∣till they have made satisfaction unto the Kings Subjects of their losses sustained.* 1.617

* 1.618The King will enjoy his Prerogative.* 1.619

93. The print touching VVelchmen Cap. 17. & 18. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.620 but not in forme.

* 1.62194. It is enacted, that all such Englishmen as shall take, or re∣ceive any VVelchman to be his Tenant, shall take of him suffi∣cient sureties for his good demeanour.* 1.622

* 1.62395. The Print touching Welchmen Cap. 19. & 20. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.62496. That the Jurisdiction of the Constable of Dover,* 1.625 may be certainly limited, so as they hold plea of no matters done out of the same Castle,* 1.626 the Land belonging thereunto.

* 1.627The said Castle shall enjoy their Liberties duly used.* 1.628

* 1.62997. They complain against the undue taking of Wines by the Kings Butler in the name of prizes,* 1.630 as in the last Parlia∣ment.

* 1.631It shall continue as heretofore, saving the Kings right.* 1.632

* 1.63398. The print touching the wearing of Liveries Cap. 21. agreeth with the Record.

Page 413

99. That the Writs out of the Exchecquer,* 1.634 datum est nobis in∣telligi, may no further be levyed.

The accustomed use shall continue.* 1.635

100. That in all Actions personall sued to the Exigent,* 1.636 the At∣torney of the Plaintiff may be sworn before the Exigent go forth,* 1.637 that the Contract, or Trespass was done, or made in the same County.* 1.638

There is sufficient remedy provided by the Law to meet with the falsehood of Attornys.* 1.639

101. That every man may as well be received in the Exchec∣quer to averre,* 1.640 that Sheriffs,* 1.641 and Bayliffs might have returned Issues as in other Courts.* 1.642

The Barons of the Exchecquer are charged to do right.* 1.643

102. The print for repeal of a branch of a Statute made 11 R. 2. swerveth from the Record Cap. 22.* 1.644

103. That the King do not grant away any Lands,* 1.645 or yearly profits, which may be by him kept, without the advice of his Councell.* 1.646

The King will be advised saving his Libertie.* 1.647

104. It is enacted, that no penall Law nor Statute made in this Parliament shall take effect before Pentecost then ensuing.* 1.648

Page 414

Anno tertio Henrici Quarti. Rex Hen. Principi Walliae,* 1.649 &c. apud Westm. die Lunae post purificationem beatae Mariae. Teste Rege a∣pud Westm. 2. die Decembris.

  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Ioh. Com. Somerset.
  • Edro. Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Hen. Pereie Com. Northumb.
  • Tho. Com Arundell.
  • Edo. Com. Staff.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suff.
  • Tho. de Percie Com. Wigor.
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Edro. de Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willo. de Clinton.
  • Mro. Tho. de la War.
  • Stephano de Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. Roos de Hamelake.
  • Willo. Heron Chlr.
  • Hen. Fitz-Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Ric. de Scroope.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Almarico de St. Amando.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Rado Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rado Harrington.
  • Iohi. Darcie.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. de Willoughby.
  • Iohi. Cobham Chlr.
  • Will. de Dacre.
  • Tho. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Ioh. Lovell de Fishmerch.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willo. la Zouch de Harringworth.

Tho. Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 415

Anno quarto Henrici Quarti. The Parliament holden at Westm. the mor∣row after Saint Michael in the fourth yeer of King Henr. the Fourth.

ON Saturday the morrow after Saint Michael, the Knights and Burgesses were called by name in the Chancery within Westminster Hall before the Chancellor and others of the Kings Councell,* 1.650 and from thence adjourned untill Monday af∣ter.* 1.651

2 On Monday the second of October, the Chancellor in the presence of the King declared the cause of the Parliament before the Lords and Commons,* 1.652 that it was the Kings will, that the holy Church, and all Persons, and Corporations shall enjoy their Li∣berties.* 1.653

3 He then taketh for his Theam Pax multa diligentibus legem: wherein he much commended Peace,* 1.654 and the commodities thereof; Peace is unto such as obey Laws,* 1.655 contrarily he sheweth the gall of dissention and disobedience,* 1.656 and the mischief ensuing the same, and that for want of reasonable Peace, war was the remedie:* 1.657 he declared that by dissention and private discord, the flower of all Chevalrie, the stock of Nobles within this Realm was in manner lately consumed,* 1.658 and the whole Realm in like sort subverted, had not God as a mean raised the King.* 1.659

4 He remembreth the late great victory given the King against the Scots:* 1.660 and further lamenteth the great Schisme in the Church,* 1.661 by having two Popes, and uttereth that the King meaneth the ap∣peasing thereof for his part: wherein how the wars of Scotland might be maintained,* 1.662 the enemies of Wales utterly subjected,* 1.663 the Irishmen wholly Conquered,* 1.664 and the Prince there stayed. How also Guienne,* 1.665 Callice,* 1.666 and the Marches thereof might be defended, they were to consult, for the well beginning whereof, he willed the Commons to chose their Speaker,* 1.667 and to present him the next day.

5 Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.668 Ireland, Wales, and Scot∣land.

6 Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin, and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles

7 Tryars of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

8 Tryars of Petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

9 On Tuesday the third of October, the Commons presented unto the King Sir Henry de Redford for their Speaker,* 1.669 who making the Common Protestation,* 1.670 had the same granted.

Page 416

* 1.67110 On Tuesday the 10 th. of October, the Chancellor declared un∣to the King, how the Commons desired of the King to have cer∣tain of the Lords with whom they might confer,* 1.672 the King did grant thereto, with this Protestation,* 1.673 that the same was done of favour, and no duty; the which protestation was entred by the Cleark, after the which, the King sent the Steward of his House,* 1.674 and his Secretary,* 1.675 to declare the same to the Commons,* 1.676 who did so, and returned answer to the King, according to his Protesta∣tion.

* 1.67711 The names of the Lords sent, being four Bishops, four Earls, and four Barons.

* 1.67812 The 16 th. day of October, the Commons in full Parlia∣ment, gave to the King most humble thanks for his sundrie valiant exploits, and namely for his last voyage into Scotland, and for his three severall journeys into Wales, since that time, wherein they commend the Princes dexteritie, and forgot not the worthy Prowis of the Lord Thomas the Kings second Son in Ireland:* 1.679 and for his victory in Scotland; they require that by pollicie that may turn to the Commons tranquility: and for the Earl of Northumberlands travell in the same discomfeiture,* 1.680 they require the King to give him thanks.

* 1.68113 The same day they require the King, that where the Lord Gray de Ruthin lay Do-lorousley a prisoner in Wales for the ransome of 1000 Marks,* 1.682 that therefore the Lord Roos and Willoughby, and o∣ther of his Parents & alyes might make shift for the same Fine, with∣out any Impeachment, the King granteth thereto,* 1.683 and promiseth his, help, for that he knew the same Lord Gray to be a royall and val∣liant Knight.

* 1.68414 On Fryday the 20 th. of October, the King being in his royall Seat, the Earl of Northumberland and other Lords brought before him Sir Mardock le Steward, the Son and Heir of the Duke of Albain the Scotish Kings brother,* 1.685 Sir William Grave, the Lord Mountgomerie, and Sir Adam Foster Scots, Sir Iames de Helsey, Sir Peirce Hazars, and Iohn Darney Esq French, who with others were taken in the battail of Humbledon Hill nigh Woollord in the Countie of Northumberland, on the day of the exaltation of the Cross next before.

* 1.68615 These Prisoners in coming to the Kings presence kneeled three times in humble wise: First, at the Whitehall gate of the Kings Pallace, then in the middest of the same Hall: and Thirdly, before the Kings presence sitting in his royall Seat of all whom still kneeling the said Sir Adam Foster, for and in the name of them all, humbly prayed the King, that they might be entertained according to the course of War;* 1.687 the King for that they were valliantly taken in the Field granted thereunto.

16 The same Sir Adam declareth,* 1.688 that for the stay of Christian bloud it was now in the Kings hands to have either a finall Peace or

Page 417

league; the King thereupon touching him of flatterie and untruth,* 1.689 and namely by causing the King, by trusting upon his word to have avoided the Realm of Scotland, answered that he meant therein to be wiser. Sir Adam thereof asked pardon, they then are committed to the Steward of the Kings House to abide his plea∣sure.* 1.690

17 Whereas King Richard had delivered by Sir Iohn Ikcling¦ton one of his Chaplains,* 1.691 to the valew of xxviii. Marks, besides other Jewels to great valew, to the end that upon certain tokens between them known, the same Sir Iohn should dispose the same, a great part whereof the same Sir Iohn before this Kings coming had done away, and the rest had delivered to this King; the King by the Parliament pardoneth to the said Sir Iohn all Accompts.* 1.692

18 On Monday the 6 th. of November, the Commons prayed the King to consider the loyaltie of the Earl of Somerset,* 1.693 and to restore him to the name and honour of Marquess,* 1.694 which he lately lost. The King requireth advise, the Earl thereupon said, that the same name of Marquess was strange, wherefore he meant he would not take the same upon him.

19 Thomas Pomery Knight, and Ioane his wife complaineth, that Iohn the son and heir of Sir Phillip Courtney,* 1.695 & Ioan the late wife of Sir Iames Chadley Knight deceased, had forcibly by the maintenance of the said Phillip entred into the Mannours of Clif∣ton, Aisconne, Shaple hilion, Kakesbred, Affellon, and into cer∣tain Lands in Exeter, in the Countie of Devon. and in the Mannour of Westwidmouth in Cornewall being the inheritance of the said Thomas Pomery, and praying remedy. Upon the examination whereof it was adjudged by the King and Lords,* 1.696 that the said Thomas should enter, if his entrie were lawfull,* 1.697 or else to have his Assize without all delayes,* 1.698 to be tryed with more favour at the e∣lection of the said Thomas.* 1.699

20 The Abbot of Meniham in Devon. complaineth against the said Sir Phillip for imprisoning him the said Abbot with two of his Monks with great force.* 1.700 Sir Phillip being demanded thereof in full Parliament could make no good justification:* 1.701 wherefore it was adjudged that he should not have to do with the Abbot, his Monks or any of their things, but he should be bound to his good beha∣viour,* 1.702 and for the contempt was committed to the Tower.* 1.703

21 Upon the Petition of Nicholas Pontington,* 1.704 Son and Heir of Thomas Pontington, in the Countie of Devon. against the said Sir Phillip,* 1.705 for dispossessing with force the said Nicholas of the Mannor of Bikeleigh in the said Countie; Upon the hearing of which mat∣ter it was adjudged that the releasee of one Thomas Pontington,* 1.706 Parson of Bikeleigh, made to the said Sir Phillip, and Anne his wife, in an Assize brought by the said Nicholas against them, shall only plead in Bar,* 1.707 that the said Nicholas was a bastard,* 1.708 wherein if

Page 418

it were found that the said Nicholas was a mulier, then the said Ni∣cholas should recover.

* 1.70922 The Revocation which the King made of certain lycenses of Provision for Rome,* 1.710 by the Pope there,* 1.711 are recited and confirm'd by Parliament.* 1.712

* 1.71323 It is enacted by the King, Lords, and Commons, that all Prior Aliens with their Lands,* 1.714 except such as be conventuall, shall be seized into the Kings hand, to be disposed at his pleasure.

24 It is enacted upon the Petitions of the Merchants of Ieane,* 1.715 that those Merchants might unlode their said Merchandize at Southampton,* 1.716 and from thence carry the same by water to London,* 1.717 without paying at London any custome called Seawage,* 1.718 provided that those Merchants do bring testimonialls from the customers of Southampton.* 1.719

25 At the Petition of Iohn Holt,* 1.720 and William Bourgh, the King restoreth them to all their Lands and Tenements forfeited by An 11. R. 2.* 1.721

26 The Prior of Newport Pannell assigneth five points of errour to be in the Judgment which was given against him in An 15 R. 2. tit. 23 for the Dean and Chapter of Lichfield,* 1.722 the which Prior hath day unto the next Parliament.* 1.723

27 George of Dunbar, Earl of March,* 1.724 by being the Kings leige now prayeth that he may be restored to all such his Lands there,* 1.725 as the English shall at any time Conquer or obtain, and that all such his Tenants and Souldiers as will become English may be in the Kings protection,* 1.726 the which the King granteth, so as they be sworn.

28 The 25 th. day of November, the Commons by the assent of the Bishops and Lords, granted to the King the Subsidy of Woolls,* 1.727 Wooll fells, and Skins, for three years 3 s. of every Tun of Wine, 12 d. of every pound of Merchandize, one Desme,* 1.728 and one Fifteen, After which grant, the Lords and Commons prayed the King for the delivery of Sir Phillip Courtney out of the Tower,* 1.729 the which the King granted, so as he found good Sureties for his good behaviour;* 1.730 All which being thus done, the Earl of Northum∣berland in the absence of the Kings Steward, required all the Lords and Commons to dine with the King the next day:* 1.731 and so the Councell willed the Knights and Burgesses to sue forth their Writs the Parliament the same day ended.* 1.732

Page 419

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

29 The print touching the Liberties of the Church,* 1.733 Cap. 1. a∣greeth with the Record.

30 The print touching the Clergie,* 1.734 Cap. 2. & 3. somewhat swer∣veth from the Record, having in one place too much, viz. [ap∣prelles] and in another too little, viz. to the ordinary, which note.

31 The print touching the Kings gifts,* 1.735 Cap. 4. agreeth with the Record.

32 That all Sheriffs upon their Oaths may be discharged in the Exchecquer.* 1.736

Such as be grieved shall find remedie at the hands of the Coun∣cell,* 1.737 and Barons of the Exchecquer.* 1.738

33 The print touching Sheriffs,* 1.739 Cap. 5. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

34 The print touching Shoomakers,* 1.740 Cap. 35. agreeth with the Record.

35 It is enacted that from henceforth the Chirographer shall be a man of ability and knowledg,* 1.741 who shall in proper person continue in the said office alwaies,* 1.742 without letting the same to Farm, or to occupie the same by deputy,* 1.743 or otherwise.

36 The print touching the sealing of Cloaths in London,* 1.744 Cap. 6. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

37 That Damages in Accompt may be awarded to the Plan∣tiff.* 1.745

The old Law shall continue.* 1.746

38 The Statute for avoiding,* 1.747 forging by Executors may keep place against a Woman Executrix who takes a Husband.

As next above.* 1.748

39 That there may no more be taken for weighing in any place of the Realm for any Aver-depoiz than in London.* 1.749

The Councell by authority of Parliament shall take order there∣in.* 1.750

40 The print touching Desmes,* 1.751 Cap. 7. agreeth with the Re∣cord in effect, but not in form.

41 That every Executor for any release made by any his Co-executors shall recover by Accompt against them to the valew of the things released.* 1.752

It shall be as heretofore.* 1.753

42 The Burgesses of Lewis require,* 1.754 that the weighing of Woolls may be at Lewis, and Chichester for the Countie of Sussex.* 1.755

43 The print touching forcible entries,* 1.756 Cap. 8. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

44 The print touching power in the Chancellor for Com∣missions,* 1.757

Page 420

Cap. 9. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.758 but not in form.

* 1.75945 That the Statute made touching Kersies and Cogware, may tinue during the Kings time.

* 1.760The King hereof will be advised.

46 The print touching halfpence,* 1.761 Cap. 10. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

47 That the Statutes made in the 13 th. and 15 th. of R. 2. touching the Admirall in all his Judgments,* 1.762 to do according to the Common Laws may be kept.* 1.763

* 1.764If the Admirall,* 1.765 Constable, or Marshall do against Law,* 1.766 the Councell by Parliament authority to them granted may redress,* 1.767 or remit the same to the Common-Law.* 1.768

48. This title agreeth with the 23. before.

49 That the Chief Justice of the King be Justice in no other place.* 1.769

* 1.770As heretofore, it shall be.

* 1.77150 The title touching exceptions to villanage to little pur∣pose.* 1.772

* 1.77351 The print touching Kiddles in the Thames,* 1.774 Cap. 10. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in full form.

* 1.77552 The print touching Appropriation of Benefices,* 1.776 Cap. 12. a∣greeth as next before.

53 The Major and Aldermen of Callice,* 1.777 require the King to grant unto them the Assize of Wine,* 1.778 Ale, and Beer, and Bread, within the Jurisdiction of the same Citie called le Eskenage,* 1.779 as they then by grant enjoyed the same within the same Citie.

* 1.780Let them sue to the King,* 1.781 who will advise, and consider the same.

* 1.78254 They require that they may enjoy the Hospitall of St. Ni∣cholas in Callice called Gods House,* 1.783 with all the Lands thereto be∣longing: the which was founded by the Bayliffs, Coremains, and Esterins of the said Town.

* 1.784As next before.

* 1.78555 That the Statute made in the first year of the King, touching the Staple at Callice,* 1.786 may be observed.

* 1.787The King granteth except Worsteeds,* 1.788 and other Cloaths, her∣ring, and the Patent granted to the Men of Berwick in the first year of the King.* 1.789

* 1.79056 The print that none shall be enforced to goe out of their Counties, Cap. 13. agreeth with the Record.

57 That the Statute made An 36. E. 3. touching the wages of Captains may continue.* 1.791

* 1.792The King by advise will take order therein.

* 1.79358 That every Parson may dwel and keep Hospitality on his Benefice,* 1.794 or else to incurre the pain of the Statute of Provi∣sors.

Page 421

The King hath charged the Bishops to to take order herein by the next Parliament.* 1.795

59 It is enacted that all the Statutes made for Labourers,* 1.796 shall be observed, and that if any man do retain any one to be an Ap∣prentice contrary to the form of the Statute of 12. R. 2. Cap. 5. be∣ing willed first to serve at husbandrie,* 1.797 that reteynor shall forfeit ten Pounds.

60 The print touching Labourers,* 1.798 Cap. 14. agreeth with the Record.

61 The print touching Merchants,* 1.799 Cap. 15. agreeth with the Record.

62 The print touching Fryers,* 1.800 Cap. 17. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

63 That the Admirall and his Lieutenant do sit to keep their Courts,* 1.801 in no Libertie or Town, but only upon the Sea-coasts, or Arms of the Sea, and that every plea before them may be deter∣mined in one place without adjournment.* 1.802

The Statutes and usages heretofore made shall be observed.* 1.803

64 That no Person whatsoever have any Dove-house in any Town,* 1.804 unless they may dispend 40 s. yearly in the same Town, on pain of 5 l.

The King will be hereof advised.* 1.805

65 That all the Kings Lands in Wales may be resumed,* 1.806 and let out to obedient Subjects, and not to rebellious Welch-men.* 1.807

The King will do his pleasure.* 1.808

66 That in an Assize of Rent brought in the Confine of Coun∣ties if there be pleaded in Bar,* 1.809 a recoverie of the Land whereout the Rent was going in another Countie,* 1.810 and that the Plaintiff do alledge the same recoverie to be, false that then the Triall thereof may be in the same Countie where the Land was recovered.* 1.811

By the Common-Law there is sufficient remedie provided.* 1.812

67 That no Letters Patents of Lands or Goods be granted within one year after any Office be returned,* 1.813 but that the parties may be received to their travers.* 1.814

The Common Law shall be observed.* 1.815

68 The Citizens of Lincoln for the great povertie of the same Town pray to be eased,* 1.816 and released of their Fee-Farms of 180 l.* 1.817

Let them sue to the King and his Councell.* 1.818

69 This title concerneth the payment of Fifteens,* 1.819 and is to no purpose.

70 A complaint against the liberties of St. Martins le Grand in London,* 1.820 as a receptacle or Murderers, Thieves, Banckrupts, Shif∣ters, and request to have the same abolished.

Upon sight of their priviledges,* 1.821 the Kings Councell shall take order therein.* 1.822

71 The print touching Attorneys,* 1.823 Cap. 18. agreeth with the Re∣cord:

Page 422

the Record discloseth many falshoods,* 1.824 and slights of Attor∣neys.

* 1.82572 The print that no Officer of any Libertie be Attorney there, Cap. 19. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.82673 That any Forrainer being in enquest of Midd. where he never came, may upon his acquitall have his remedie against them.* 1.827

* 1.828The Statutes and Common Laws shall be observed.

* 1.82974 The Parochians of the Vicaridges of Leskeret, Lakenighorn, Affallan in the Countie of Cornwall, require that the Prior of Launceston,* 1.830 who was Parson of the same, may in no wise appro∣priate those Vicaridges to their said Priorie,* 1.831 being 1000 l. yearly, and but 15. Commons to live thereon, on pain of the Statute of Provisors.

* 1.832The King hath provided sufficient remedie in this Parlia∣ment.

* 1.83375 The Commons of the Countie of Kent, make complaint a∣gainst the Constable of Dover,* 1.834 as in the last Parliament.

* 1.835The Kings Councell upon the sight of the old Liberties,* 1.836 shall have power to take order therein.

* 1.83776 A prescribed request for the array of every Estate according to their degree.

* 1.838The King will charge every Estate to avoid excess,* 1.839 and the Councell shall have power to appoint particularities for every E∣state.

* 1.84077 The print touching the Residence of Customers,* 1.841 Cap. 10. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.84278 The Statutes made in the 25. and 42. of E. 3. that no man should appear in any Court upon Suggestions, may be observed, and if any man shall appear, and disprove such suggestions, that he shall recover his Damage,* 1.843 and the adverse partie may therefore be Imprisoned and make Fine.* 1.844

* 1.845The King will charge his Officers to do no otherwise therein than as they have done.

* 1.84679 That the Exigent may be in Writs of Annuitie,* 1.847 Detinue, and Covenant.

* 1.848The Common-Law shall be kept.* 1.849

80 The like motion and answer as was in the last Parliament, Tit. 71.

* 1.85081 That the Statute made in the 36. E. 3. touching Purveyors, may be observed.

* 1.851The Statutes therefore made, shall be observed.

* 1.85282 The print touching the Kings presentments in another mans right, Cap. 22. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.85383 That no man be outlawed without his Sirname, name of Town, and County.* 1.854

* 1.855The Common-Law, and Statutes shall be observed.

Page 423

84 The print touching the improving of the Alnage of cloaths,* 1.856 Cap. 24. agreeth with the Record.

85 The print touching Victuallers,* 1.857 and Hostlers,* 1.858 Cap. 25. a∣greeth with the Record.

86 It is enacted that the eldest grant of Annuities by the King,* 1.859 or any his Progenitors out of the Counties shall first be pay∣ed.

87 The print touching the conviction of Englishmen,* 1.860 by Welch∣men,* 1.861 Cap. 26. agreeth with the Record.

88 That no Lords of Wales,* 1.862 or their Ministers do receive any Fellons,* 1.863 or trespassors of any other Lordships, but that they be justi∣fied in their own Lordships.

The Kings Councell shall have power to take order here∣in.* 1.864

89 That no Welchman do receive any evill doer or stranger above one night,* 1.865 unless he will answer for him.

The Kings Councell shall have power to take order there∣in.* 1.866

90 The print touching the gathering of Congregations,* 1.867 Cap. 27. agreeth with the Record.

91 The title is joyned before tit. 87.

92 The print touching Congregations in Wales,* 1.868 Cap. 28. a∣greeth with the Record.

93 The print that no man should go armed,* 1.869 Cap. 25. swerveth from the Record, for that the Record is, no Welchman;* 1.870 quod nota.

94 The print touching carrying of Victualls,* 1.871 or Armour into Wales,* 1.872 Cap. 30. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

95 That there may be appointed in Wales,* 1.873 sufficient able men for the keeping of the Peace.* 1.874

The Kings Councell shall take order therein.* 1.875

96 If any Welchman being an offender,* 1.876 shall not obey the Law, but flie into the Mountains,* 1.877 that then the next of his kin shall be apprehended,* 1.878 and kept untill they bring forth the Offen∣dor.

The like answer as before.* 1.879

97 The print that Welchmen should have no Castles,* 1.880 &c. Cap. 31. agreeth with the Record.

98 That no Welchman shall buy any Merchandize,* 1.881 or exchange Victuals in other places than in market Towns* 1.882

The Councell shall take order therein.

99 The print touching the bearing of Offices by Welchmen,* 1.883 Cap. 32. agreeth with the Record

100 That in all cases of the Crown throughout every Liberty in Wales the Law of England be only used.* 1.884

Page 424

* 1.885The Kings Councell shall take order therein.

* 1.886101 The print touching the storing of Welch Forts or Towns with English men,* 1.887 Cap. 33. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.888102 The print touching the marriage of the kin of Owen ap. Glendor,* 1.889 Cap. 34. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.890103 The print touching the carrying forth of Money, Cap. 16. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

* 1.891104 That every stranger bringing in his own commodities, be bound to buy English commodities to half the valew of his own,* 1.892 and that the Money for the other half be not carried out of the Land without lycense.* 1.893

* 1.894The Treasurer by his Office,* 1.895 may do what he shall think best.

* 1.896105 That every Merchant who shall make exchange to Rome,* 1.897 be bound to buy the commodities of the Realm, within three moneths to the valew exchanged.

* 1.898The Councell shall provide remedie therein.* 1.899

106 That remedie may be found against such Merchants as in their own houses do pack up their Merchandizes,* 1.900 the which be not surveyed by Customers in deceit of the King.* 1.901

The like answer as before.

* 1.902107 It toucheth Merchants,* 1.903 and is of like purpose.

* 1.904108 It is enacted that every Customer in every Port, be char∣ged, and sworn to be resident upon his Office:* 1.905 and that no comp∣troller upon pain of imprisonment do exercise his Office by de∣putie.* 1.906

* 1.907109 The print touching Searchers, Cap. 21. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

* 1.908110 The print touching Judgment in pleas, reall and personall, Cap. 23. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.909111 That the Kings debt touching Purveyance of Victuals ta∣ken up,* 1.910 may be payed.

So soon as the same may be.

* 1.911112 That remedie may be had against such Feoffees in trust of Lands or Rents, as do charge the same with rent-charges,* 1.912 against the will of the Feoffers.

* 1.913Let the Kings Councell be advised hereof untill the next Par∣liament.* 1.914

* 1.915113 That all such Abbots, Priors, Knights, Esquires, and other the Kings true Subjects, as were lately impeached wrong∣fully by William Taylor late of Lampworth,* 1.916 a Common Prover in the Kings Bench, of sundry haynous Crimes, for the which the said William was hanged, drawen, and quartered, may be dis∣charged, and acquitted by the Kings Writ to be sent to the Justices of the Kings Bench.* 1.917

* 1.918The grant of the King, and the Writ sent to the same Justi∣ces.

Page 425

Anno quinto Henrici quarti. The Parliament holden at WESTMINSTER the next day after Saint HILLARIE in the fifth year of King HENRY the Fourth.

ON MUnday the fourteenth day of Ianuary being the first day of the Parliament, the Bishop of London Brother to the King, and Chancellor of England,* 1.919 in the presence of the King, Lords, and Commons declared the cause of the Parlia∣ment,* 1.920 and that the Kings will was, that the holy Church, all per∣sons and Corporations should enjoy their Liberties.* 1.921

2. He took then for his Theame these words multitudo sapien∣tum; and thereby learnedly declared, that by Councell every Realm was governed,* 1.922 and resembled every man to the body of a man, and applyed the right hand to the Church,* 1.923 and the left hand to the Temporaltie,* 1.924 and the other Members to the Commonaltie, of all which Members and Estates, the King being willing to have Councell had therefore called the same Parliament,* 1.925 and that for sundry causes.

3. First for the utter appeasing of Welch Rebellions;* 1.926 for re∣belling of the malice of the Duke of Orleance, and the Earl of St. Paule, who had bent themselves wholly against the King, and the Realm, and namely by their late arrivall in the Isle of Wight,* 1.927 where they took the repulse. To consider the imminent perill of the Marches of Callice,* 1.928 Guienne,* 1.929 and other like Dominions; to re∣member the wars of Ireland and Scotland,* 1.930 and not to forget to take an order touching the late Rebellions of Henry Percy,* 1.931 and other their Adherents at the Battail of Shrewsbury, and so willed the Commons to choose,* 1.932 and the next day to present their Speaker.

4. Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.933 Ireland, Wales, and Scot∣land.

5. Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isls.

6. Tryers of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

7. Tryers of Petitions for Gascoyn, &c. as above.

8. On Tuseday the fifteenth day of Ianuary, the Commons came before the King, and presented for their Speaker Sir Ar∣nold Savage,* 1.934 who excused himself thereof,* 1.935 but the King would not receive the same, but allowed the election: thereupon Sir Ar∣nold made the Common Protestation for himself,* 1.936 and the Com∣mons which was accepted.

9. On VVednesday the sixteenth of Ianuary the Commons* 1.937

Page 426

came before the King, and desired him to have regard to the char∣ges, for the repressing of the VVelch Rebels,* 1.938 and keeping of the Sea,* 1.939 to consult of the great charges of his House;* 1.940 That the King and the Prince would give Liveries according to the Statute made.* 1.941

* 1.94210. That the King would provide for the repayring of his Ca∣stles, and Houses, and namely for his Castle at Windsor,* 1.943 which were greatly in decay, and not to grant away,* 1.944 the profits of those Castles, and Houses, and notwithstanding to stand to the repay∣ring of the same, without which he could not but run to the great charging of the Commons,* 1.945 and to the subversion of the whole estate.* 1.946

* 1.94711. On Friday the eighteenth day of February, the Earl of Nor∣thumberland came into the Parliament before the King, and the Lords, and there by his Petition to the King acknowledged to have done against his allegiance, and namely for gathering of power,* 1.948 and giving of Liveries,* 1.949 wherefore he prayeth pardon, and the ra∣ther for that upon the Kings Letters, he yeilded himself, and came to the King into York, whereas he might have kept himself a∣way.

* 1.95012. The which Petition the King delivered to the Justices by them to be considered. Whereupon the Lords made Protestation,* 1.951 that the order thereof belonged to them. And so they as Peers of this Parliament,* 1.952 to whom such Judgement belonged in weighing the Statute of 27 E. 3. touching treasons, and the Statute of Li∣veries made in this Kings time, adjudged the same to be no treason,* 1.953 nor Felonie, but onely trespass fineable to the King.

* 1.95413. For which Judgement the said Earl gave great thanks to the King, and Lords. And at the request of the said Earl, he the same Earl was then sworn to be true Liegeman to the King;* 1.955 to the Prince the Kings eldest son, and to the heirs of his body begotten, and to every of the Kings Sons, and to their issue succeeding the Crown of England, according to the Laws, and that done the King par∣doneth the said Earl his Fine, and Ransome.

14. After which the Archbishop of Canterbury prayed the King,* 1.956 that forasmuch as he and the Duke of Yorke, with other Bishops, and Lords were of sundry suspected to have been of the Confede∣racy of the said Henry Percie,* 1.957 that the said Earl might publish the truth; the Earl upon the Kings commandement by his oath pur∣geth them all thereof.* 1.958

* 1.95915. And on this day the levying of War, of the said Sir Henry Percie, and others was adjudged treason by the King, and Lords in full Parliament.

* 1.96016. At the request of the Commons, the Lords accorded that four speciall persons should be removed out of the Kings House,* 1.961 viz. the Kings Confessors, the Abbot of Dore, Master Richard

Page 427

Durham,* 1.962 and Crosby of the Chamber.* 1.963 Whereupon Saturday the ninth of February the said Confessor, Durham, and Crosbie came into the Parliament before the King,* 1.964 and Lords, where the King excused them,* 1.965 saying that he then knew no cause, wherefore they should be removed, but onely for that they were hated of the peo∣ple,* 1.966 and therefore charged them to depart from his House accor∣ding to the agreement,* 1.967 and the like he would also have pronoun∣ced against the Abbot, if he had been present.

17. On the same Saturday the Commons gave great thanks to the King in full Parliament,* 1.968 for the favour shewed to the Earl of Northumberland; and further declared, that this third time in wor∣ship of the Trinitie, the Lords, Bishops, and they were sworne to be true to the King,* 1.969 to the Prince, and to his issue, and to every one of the Kings sons, severally succeeding the Crown of England, albeit the same was more then needed: for the which the King gave thanks unto them.* 1.970

18. The same day at the request of the Commons the King com∣manded the Earls of Northumberland,* 1.971 and Westmerland in token of perfect amity to kiss each other in open Parliament,* 1.972 and to take each other by the hand thrice, which they did, and so often they kissed each other as they took hands,* 1.973 being thrice, and promised that their tenants, and men should do the like.

19. The same day the Commons prayed,* 1.974 that such might be appointed to be the Kings Officers of Household,* 1.975 as were renouned for vertue, and that the Lords, and Commons might be privie thereto.

20. Friday the two and twentieth of February at the request of the Commons,* 1.976 the Earls of Northumberland,* 1.977 and Dunbar in to∣ken of amity before the King, and Lords in full Parliament, took each other by the hand,* 1.978 and kissed one the other.* 1.979

21. The same day at the request of the Commons,* 1.980 the King in full Parliament affirmeth, the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Duke of Yorke, the Earl of Northumberland, and other Lords which were suspected to be of the Confederacie of Sir Henry Percy,* 1.981 to be his true Liegemen, and that they nor any of them should not be impeached therefore by the King,* 1.982 or his heirs at any time en∣suing.

22. The Commons rehearsing how King E. 3. in the parlia∣ment holden in the eleven of his raign, created his eldest son Duke of Cornwall, and the same Dukedome annexed to the Crown,* 1.983 with divers Hereditaments by his Letters Patents,* 1.984 by authority of the same never to be dismembred or sold away, they therefore pray the King to resume,* 1.985 and sieze, and to unite again to the said Dutchy, such Lands as were sold away by Prince Edward, King Richard, or by the King himself.

Page 428

* 1.986The same Petition was answered in effect following.

It is accorded by the King, and Lords that the Prince by the advice of his Councell shall have his scire facias,* 1.987 or other his best means of recovery, wherein shall be allowed no protection,* 1.988 or praying in ayde of the King,* 1.989 unless it be for Sir Iohn Cornwall,* 1.990 and Elizabeth his wife, late wife of Iohn Holland late Earl of Hun∣tington,* 1.991 and for such persons to whom the King is bound by war∣rantie,* 1.992 and thereby to render in value all such cases,* 1.993 the Prince shall sue to the King.

24. The Commons do amend the Commission for the arraying,* 1.994 or mustering of men,* 1.995 and watching of the Beacons:* 1.996 and pray the King, that from thenceforth, there should no other forme thereof be made; whereto the King with the assent of the Lords,* 1.997 after con∣sultation therein had with the Judges of the Realm,* 1.998 granted.

* 1.99925. The forme, and President of the same Commission.

* 1.100026. At the request of the Commons, certain Lords especially appointed agreed on the Articles ensuing.* 1.1001 First that all strangers taking part with the Anti-pope be not about the Kings person;* 1.1002 but do avoyd the Realm.

27. That other strangers Catholicks, as those of Dutchland be appointed to remain upon such Frontiers within the Realm where Garrisons are.* 1.1003

28. That all French persons, Brittains, Lombards, Italians, and Bavarians whatsoever may be removed out of the House of the King and Queen,* 1.1004 except the Queens Daughters Maria, St. Miches, Alder and Iohn Purian and their Wives.

* 1.100529: That no VVelchman be about the Kings person.* 1.1006

30. All which Articles on Thursday the one and twentieth of February,* 1.1007 the King by assent of the Lords established in full Par∣liament, gave in full charge to his chief Officers of Houshold, there named to put the same in execution, who at Supper then following did the same.

* 1.100831. After which for more comfort of the Queen and her Daugh∣ters, the King by the assent of the Lords established in full Par∣liament,* 1.1009 assigned to the Queen besides the persons aforenamed, two Knights, a Damosell, two Chamborers, one Mistress, two Es∣quires, one Nurse, and one Chamborer for the Queens Daughters, and a Messenger to go between at certain times.

* 1.101032. The King by his Letters Patents confirmed by Act of Par∣liament, the Commission at large, granted that certain Revenues and Custome there expressed, and amounting to the sum of 10100 l. should be yearly payd to the Treasurer of his House,* 1.1011 for the charges of the same his House. In which grant amongst other things it appeareth, that the profits of the Hamper in the Chance∣ry at this time was onely worth 2000 l. per Annum.* 1.1012

* 1.101333. On Saturday the first day of March, the Arch-Bishop of

Page 429

Canterbury, declared to all the Lords in the Kings presence, that the Kings will was that the Common Laws of the Realm should by no means be delayed;* 1.1014 that the Lords should take order for the Kings expences of Houshold,* 1.1015 and that there should be appointed certain Treasurers of the Wars,* 1.1016 who should imploy what was granted to the VVar onely, whereto the King agreed, and the Commons also.* 1.1017

34. It is enacted that the Prior of Okeborne Proctor of the Abbey of Fishcamp in Normandie,* 1.1018 and all others Priors Coven∣tuall should remain in England,* 1.1019 for that they were Catholicks, and that all religious persons borne French,* 1.1020 should depart the Realm, and English put in their places.* 1.1021

35. The Arch-Bishop of Canterbury declared openly in the Par∣liament,* 1.1022 that where there came on his head a Debt in the Exchec∣quer of 200 l. while Sir Roger Welden was Treasurer of England,* 1.1023 in the time of King Richard, he protested, that he owed no such debt, and prayed that the same his Protestation might be en∣tred.

36. At the request of the Commons it was enacted,* 1.1024 that if War should happen between the King,* 1.1025 and the French, and the Flem∣mings, that then the Kings Councell should have power to re∣move the Staple from Callice to what place they thought best,* 1.1026 and that no Patent should be granted to carry any of the said Marchan∣dze to any other place.* 1.1027 Vide post tit. 55.

37. The King at the sundry requests of the Councell,* 1.1028 doth name, and appoint as there doth appear, certain Bishops, Lords, and o∣thers to be of his great continuall Councell.

38. or that the Sheriffs of Rutland,* 1.1029 had returned one William Ondeby for Knight for the same Shire, and not Thomas de Thorpe who was chosen, he was commanded to amend the same returne,* 1.1030 by returning Thomas Thorpe, and further was committed to the Fleet,* 1.1031 and to Fine, and Ransome at the Kings peasure.

39. At the request of the Commons the King granted,* 1.1032 that one Bennet William, who was imprisoned to answer before the Con∣stable and Marshall of England,* 1.1033 should be tryed according to the Common Laws of the Realm,* 1.1034 notwithstanding any Commission to the contrary;* 1.1035 and thereupon a Writ was accordingly directed to the Jstices of the Kings Bench as may appear.* 1.1036

40. Roger Deynecourte the son and heir of Iohn Deynecourte Knight,* 1.1037 complaineth of an erronious judgement given against him in the Kings Bench,* 1.1038 for Ralph de Alderlie touching the Mannour of Austie in the County of Warwick: the which Errors are there particularly rehearsed; whereupon a Scire facias was granted to the said Roger returnable in the next Parliament,* 1.1039 and Sir William Gascoyne Chief Justice for shortness of time,* 1.1040 examined a Copy of the Process, and Record word by word,* 1.1041 and gave a Copy thereof

Page 430

under his hand to the Clarke of the Parliament.

* 1.104241. It was agreed between the Prince on the one part, and Iohn Cornewall, and the Countess of Huntington his wife on the other part. That the said Iohn, and Countess should surrender into the Princes hands all such Mannours,* 1.1043 and Hereditaments as were par∣cell of the Dutchy of Cornewall,* 1.1044 after which surrender an entry should be made in the Premises on the behalf of the Prince, and that after the said entry the Prince by Deed and Letters of Attorny to deliver seisure,* 1.1045 should grant the premises to the said Iohn, and Countess, and for that the Prince was within age,* 1.1046 he should promise before the Lords to performe the same at his full age,* 1.1047 and the pro∣mise to be made for the Prince his Brother, all which Acts should be done by Parliament.* 1.1048

* 1.104942. Whereupon the twentieth of March as well the said Prince, as the said Iohn, and Countess came in proper persons before the King and Lords,* 1.1050 where the said Countess confessed, that she had during her life, certain Mannors parcell of the said Dutchy, upon which confession the King and Lords gave judgement, that the said Prince should be restored to the said Mannours aforesaid,* 1.1051 and that after seizure had, the Prince should make estate over as is a∣foresaid.

* 1.105243. The grant of the Prince to the said Iohn, and Elizabeth Countess of Huntington, during her life of the Castle and Man∣nour of Trematon, the Mannour of Calestocke, the Mannour of Ashburgh, the Castle, and Parke of Easternell, the Mannour of Pe∣rin of Penknith, the Burrows, and Towns of Lostwithiell, and Camelford, the whole fishing of the Mannour of Fowley,* 1.1053 the Man∣nour of Tewinton, the Mannour of Moreske, the Mannour of Tin∣tagell.

* 1.105444. This Deed being read in full Parliament, the Prince, the Lords Thomas, Iohn, and Humfrey made promise as aforesaid;* 1.1055 Li∣very,* 1.1056 and seizin was delivered to the said Iohn,* 1.1057 and Countess, and the King promised to confirme the same.* 1.1058

45. At the Petition of Ioane Queen of England,* 1.1059 the King gran∣ted that she the said Queen should enjoy during her life, Lands, and Tenements to the full summe of ten thousand marks by the year for,* 1.1060 and in the name of her Dower,* 1.1061 according as other Queens of England had done.

* 1.106246. At the like Petition of Sir Iohn Cornwall,* 1.1063 and Elizabeth Lancaster Countess of Huntington his wife, the King granted that she the said Elizabeth should be a person able at the Common Law to sue and recover her Dower of all the Hereditaments,* 1.1064 late of Iohn de Holland Earl of Huntington her late husband, as well a∣gainst the King, as against all other persons, notwithstanding any Judgement against the said Earl, and notwithstanding the said Countess be not thereof dowable.* 1.1065

Page 431

47. The like Petition, answer, and grant is made to Constance late the wife of Thomas le Despencer,* 1.1066 for the recovery of her Dower of the Lands of the said Thomas as is aforesaid.* 1.1067

48. Upon the Petition of Edward Duke of York touching 1000 l. by the year,* 1.1068 granted by Richard the second to Edward the Father, and to the heirs males in the 13 R. 2. the King granteth to Edward now Duke 4000 l. out of the Customs of Kingstone upon Hull,* 1.1069 and 289 l. 6 s. 8 d. out of the Customs of London;* 1.1070 as parcell of the said 1000 l. and to the heirs males of his body lawfully begot∣ten.

49. Iohn Earl of Somerset Captain of Callice,* 1.1071 and of the Mar∣ches thereof declaeth, that where by Indenture between the King,* 1.1072 and him, he stood bound to keep the town, and Castle afore∣said, taking therefore for himself, and his Souldiers in time of truce,* 1.1073 and peace 6301 l. 11 s. 8 d. and in the time of 10509 l. 6 s. 8 d. whereof he was behind unpayed 12423 l. 12 s. 4 d. he therefore for want of payment payeth due payment from thenceforth,* 1.1074 the which the King granteth.

50. Upon the Petition of Ioane late wife of Thomas Earl of Kent to have 1000 l. yearly during her life of the Hereditaments of the said Thomas,* 1.1075 the Kings by the assent of Edmond Earl of Knt Brother of the said Thomas,* 1.1076 granteth to the said Ioane during life certaine Mannours, and Hereditaments there named, to the value of 300. marks over and above her joynture;* 1.1077 for the which the said Ioane releaseth to the said Edmond all her Dower.* 1.1078

51 The Wardens of the Goldsmiths of London,* 1.1079 by their Peti∣tions shew how they ought to have the Survey,* 1.1080 and sight of the Cutters of London touching the working of Gold and Silver.

52. The Wardens of the Cutlers of London maketh the like com∣plaint.* 1.1081

53. The King thereupon sendeth those Bills,* 1.1082 and two Writ to the Mayor of London, willing him to examine the whole matter,* 1.1083 and to certifie the same.* 1.1084

54. The Mayor upon due examination certifieth,* 1.1085 that the Cut∣lers ought to work Gold, and Silver in their works, but that the Goldsmiths ought to have the assay of Gold,* 1.1086 and Silver by Cut∣lers wrought.* 1.1087

55. The King thereupon by assent of the Lords confirmeth,* 1.1088 to the said Goldsmiths, their Charter granted 1 E. 3. with the clause of Licet, and granteth to them other Liberties.

56. Sir Bartholmew Verdon Knight, Iames White; Christopher White, and Stephen Garnon Esquires, being outlawed for sundry Robberies, and Fellonies done in Ireland,* 1.1089 whereby all their He∣reditaments were siezed into the Kings hands,* 1.1090 and granted away by the Lord Thomas the Kings son Lieutenant,* 1.1091 there the persons aforesaid, having their pardons for their lives,* 1.1092 require to be resto∣red

Page 432

to their bloud, and to all their Hereditaments, the King resto∣reth them to all their Hereditaments during their lives onely,* 1.1093 not∣withstanding any grant to any person whatsoever.* 1.1094

* 1.109557. Upon the Petition of Iohn son and heir of Iohn de Burley Knight,* 1.1096 Cosen and heir to Simon de Burley Knight, containing the effect expressed in 2 H. 4. tit. 39. The King by assent of the Lords,* 1.1097 wholly restoreth the said Iohn to all the Hereditaments of the said Sir Simon in possession,* 1.1098 reversion, or use, except there ex∣cepted, and except where the King for any of the said Lands is bound by warranty,* 1.1099 in which case the said Iohn shall sue his Scire facias.* 1.1100

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

85. IT is enacted as before tit. 36.

* 1.110159. The print touching the Mannour of Sir Henry Percie Cap. 1. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in forme.

* 1.110260. The print touching such as shall procure pardon for any no∣table Thief Cap. 2. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.1103 but not in forme.

* 1.110461. The print touching the Watches Cap. 3. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.110562. That such persons as have made delivery of certain stran∣gers Ships, being stayed at the Kings commandement, by the Kings Writs to them directed may be therefore discharged against the owners of those Ships in any the Kings Courts.* 1.1106

* 1.1107The King will be thereof advised.

* 1.110863. A motion touching Statutes of the Staple of no purpose.

* 1.110964. That the Statutes called Articuli super Chartas, or Noni Articuli made in the time of E. 1. touching the Steward or Mar∣shall of the Kings House may be executed,* 1.1110 having this adjoyned, that if the contrary be found by Error or averment in the Kings Bench,* 1.1111 that those two Officers do forfeit for every such default to the King 20 l. and to the party 10 l.* 1.1112

* 1.1113The Statutes therefore made shall be kept.

* 1.111465. That no Constable of any Castle be appointed Justice of the Peace,* 1.1115 and that no man be imprisoned but in the Common Gaoles.* 1.1116

* 1.1117The King willeth that no man shall be imprisoned by any Ju∣stice of peace,* 1.1118 but in the Common Gaols, saving to all Lords their Liberties, And the print Cap. 10. agreeth therewith.

* 1.111966. The print touching Multiplication Cap. 4. agreeth with the Record.

Page 433

67. The Commons of Kent make like long complaint against the Constable of the Castle of Dover,* 1.1120 and have the like answer as in.

68. They prayen that no Tithe be payed of Quarries of Stone,* 1.1121 or Slate.

The King will thereof be advised.* 1.1122

69 The print touching Desms to be payed for,* 1.1123 the possessions of Aliens Cap. 11. agreeth with the Record.* 1.1124

70. The print for cutting out tongues,* 1.1125 or pulling out eyes Cap. 5. agreeth with the Record.

71. That every one being attainted to be a Broker of Usury,* 1.1126 or Exchange do forfeit all his Goods.* 1.1127

The same default shall be punished by the Law of the Church.* 1.1128

72. A motion touching the making of Cloaths of little pur∣pose.* 1.1129

73 That no Custome be demanded of any Cloaths called Ken∣dall Cloaths,* 1.1130 or other straight cloaths for sale,* 1.1131 or otherwise, where∣of the dozen passeth not 3 s. 4 d.

The same is committed to the Kings Councell to the taking or∣der therein.* 1.1132

74 That all such persons as shall arrest any Knight or Burgess of the Commons or any their servants,* 1.1133 and know them so to be, do fine at the Kings will,* 1.1134 and render treble damages to the partie grieved.* 1.1135

There is sufficient remedie for the cause.

75 That no supersedeas be granted to hinder any mans action.* 1.1136

The Statutes therefore made shall be kept.

76 The print touching the craftie working of copper instead of gold,* 1.1137 Cap. 13. agreeth with the Record.

77 The Statute made 4. H. 4. tit. touching appropriation of Benefices shall be observed.* 1.1138

78 That the Mainprizors,* 1.1139 and their heirs of the Kings Farmors upon the Attainder of those the Kings Farmers for any elonie may be discharged.* 1.1140

The King will be thereof advised.

79. The print touching wager of Law Cap. 8. agreeth with the Record.* 1.1141

80 Sir Richard Tempest Knight prayeth allowance of 500. marks,* 1.1142 disbursed to the Souldiers in 20 R. 2. while he was then Lieute∣nant to the Earl of Huntington of the town, and Castle of Carlile,* 1.1143 and of the West Marches towards Scotland.

Let him Petition to the King.* 1.1144

81. The print touching Iohn Chedder Cap. 6. agreeth with the Record in effect,* 1.1145 but not in forme.

82. The print touching the entertaining of Merchant-strangers Cap. 7. agreeth as next before.* 1.1146

Page 434

* 1.114783. The print touching Gold, and Silver Cap. 9. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.114884. The print touching execution of Statute Merchants Cap. 12. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.114985. The print touching the foot of Fines Cap. 14. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in forme.

* 1.115086. A motion touching Priors Aliens of little purpose.

* 1.115187. The print Cap. 15. touching the generall pardon swerveth from the Record in effect, as wanting the word [treason] and in forme besides.* 1.1152

Page 435

Anno Sexto Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Henrico Principi Walliae,* 1.1153 &c. apud Coventri tertio die Decembris. Teste Rege apud Westm. vicessimo die Octobris.

  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Ioh. Com. Somerset.
  • Edro. de Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Hen. Percie Com. Northumb.
  • Tho. Com Arundell.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suff
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Rico. Com. War.
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Edro. de Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willo. de Clinton.
  • Mro. Tho. de la War.
  • Stephano Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. Roos de Hamelake.
  • Willo. Heron Chlr.
  • Hen. Fitz Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Rado Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rob. Harrington.
  • Iohi. Dacre.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. Willoughby.
  • Iohi. Cobham Chlr.
  • Tho. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Ioh. Lovell de Fishmerch.
  • Rico. Gray de Codonore.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Rico. Seymore.
  • Tho. West. Chlr.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Ioh. Tochett.

Tho. Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 436

Anno Sexto Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Henrico filio suo Principi Walliae & Duci Cornubiae,* 1.1154 &c. apud Coventrie sex∣to die Octobris Teste Rege apud Lichfield 25. die Augusti
  • EDro. Duci Eborum.
  • Ioh. Com. Somerset.
  • Edro. de Courtney Com. Devon.
  • Hen. Percie Com. Northumb.
  • Tho. Com Arundell.
  • Michael de la Poole Com. Suff.
  • Rado Nevill Com. Westmerland.
  • Rico. Com. War.
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Edro. de Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willo. de Clinton.
  • Mro. Tho. de la War.
  • Stephano Scroope de Masham.
  • Willelm. Roos de Hamelake.
  • Willo. Heron Chlr.
  • Hen. Fitz-Hugh.
  • Will. de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho. de Morley.
  • Hugoni Burnell.
  • Tho. Berkley de Berkley.
  • Iohi. de Welles.
  • Rado de Cromwell.
  • Rado Baroni de Graystock.
  • Rob. Harrington.
  • Iohi. Dacre.
  • Waltero Fitz-Walter.
  • Will. Willoughby.
  • Iohi. Cobham Chlr.
  • Tho. Nevill de Halmshyre.
  • Will. Beauchamp de Burgaveny.
  • Ioh. Lovell de Fishmerch.
  • Rico. Gray de Codonore.
  • Reg. Gray de Ruthin.
  • Tho. Bardolf de Wermegey.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Rico. Seymore.
  • Tho. West. Chlr.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Ioh. Tochett.

Tho. Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 437

The Parliament holden at COVENTRY the sixt day of October, in the sixt year of the Raign of King HENRY the Fourth.

1 ON Monday the 6. of October, in the great Chamber within the Priorie of Coventrie therefore appointed, and hanged, the Bishop of Lincoln the Kings brother, Chancellor of England,* 1.1155 in the presence of the King,* 1.1156 Lords, and Commons, declared the cause of that assemblie,* 1.1157 that first the holy Church, all persons, and all Corporations should enjoy their liberties.* 1.1158

2 He then took for his Theam, Rex vocavit Seniores terrae upon which he learnedly discoursed, how for the safetie of the Realm,* 1.1159 as well within, as without, and namely for the repressing of the Welch rebels,* 1.1160 for resisting Enemies of France, and Brit∣tain, who daily reenforced themselves for the Invasion of the Realm,* 1.1161 and subversion of the estate, for the observing of Peace,* 1.1162 and ministration of Justice,* 1.1163 the King had called the wise of the Realm, by them to be counselled.* 1.1164

3 He further sheweth, how by the last Parliament was no suffi∣cient remedie provided for the quailing of the Welch,* 1.1165 neither competent relief granted for the performance of so great exploits,* 1.1166 and or that the French had determined war with England,* 1.1167 and had then invaded the Dominion of Guienne,* 1.1168 they should not so much marvell at the sudden calling of this Parliament,* 1.1169 as they ought most speedily to determine for the avoiding of those so great mischiefs,* 1.1170 and imminent perils: wherefore he willeth the Com∣mons to chose,* 1.1171 and the next day to present to the King their Spea∣ker.

4 Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.1172 Ireland, Wales and Scot∣land.

5 Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

6 Tryars of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

7 Tryars of Petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

8 On Tuesday the 7. of October, the Commons presented un∣to the King Sir William Sturmey to be their Speaker,* 1.1173 who made the Common Protestation:* 1.1174 thereupon the Chancellor willed the Commons chiefly to consider how the King might best be re∣lieved.* 1.1175

9 On the 8 th. day of November, the Commons by the assent of the Lords, granted unto the King two Desmes and two Fif∣teens,* 1.1176

Page 438

the subsidy of Woolls,* 1.1177 Wooll-fels, and Skins, viz. of de∣nizens for every sack of Wooll 43 s. 4 d. of every 240. Wooll-fels 43 s. 4 d. and for every last of Skins 5 l. of aliens 10 s. more in every parricular for two years, and 3 s. of every Tun of Wine passing and repassing the Realm,* 1.1178 and 12 d. on every pound of Merchandize, on condition the same should not be imployed,* 1.1179 but only to the maintenance of Wars, and defence of the Realm, ac∣cording to the order there taken by the oversight of the Lord Furnivall,* 1.1180 and Sir Iohn Pelham Knights Treasurers appointed for the Wars.* 1.1181

10 The same day the Lord Furnivall and Sir Iohn were sworn before the King and Lords in Parliament,* 1.1182 to execute their Offices according to the grant.

11 Where sundrie Bishops, Lords, and others appointed to lend unto the King certain sums of money towards the rescuing of the Lord of Coytife,* 1.1183 who was besieged in his Castel by the rebels in Wales,* 1.1184 the King appointed by Parliament, that such persons as so should lend, should be repayed of the first payments of the sub∣sidy then granted.

* 1.118512 On Saturday the 26. of October, the Commons came be∣fore the King and Lords in full Parliament, where they in recom∣mending the Lords, Iohn, and Humphery the Kings Sons prayen the King to advance them to honourable Estates, and Livings; they also pray the King to remember the Duke of Yorks service in Guienne,* 1.1186 and elsewhere, so as he might therefore be payed his due Fees behind;* 1.1187 They make the like request for the Earl of Somerset, and Sir Thomas Beauford his brother; They finally be∣seech the King to render to Richard Duke of Yorks brother, cer∣tain Jewels to the valew of 4000 l. which were in the hands of King Richard the second.* 1.1188

* 1.118913 They make like request as is above for the rescue of the Lord Coytife besieged by the Welch in the Castle of Coytife.* 1.1190

Page 439

Certain Petitions of the Commons.* 1.1191

FIrst that all such hereditaments, liberties, and Customes, as were to the Crown in 40. E. 3. and since by any means gran∣ted,* 1.1192 to be resumed into the Kings hands for ever. provided that all Towns shall enjoy their liberties,* 1.1193 except also the Lands of such as were forejudged, in the 11 th. Richard second and sold a∣way.

15 That all Tuns and Pipes of Wine granted to any person by the King,* 1.1194 or any his Progenitors be also resu∣med.

16 That the Queen may be endowed of all such hereditaments as Anne the late Queen was in whose hands soever the same be,* 1.1195 and by what grant soever.

17 That all grants of Edward third or any his Progenitors, and before the said 40 th. year may be confirmed by Parlia∣ment.* 1.1196

18 That all Farmers to the King by any like grants may enjoy the same their Farms,* 1.1197 giving as much therefore as others will.

19 That no man hereby be restrained of any warrant granted to build any Castle,* 1.1198 or Caslet, or to inclose any Park.

20 The King maketh answer that he will execute their requests, so far forth, as by the Law,* 1.1199 and his Prerogative he may do,* 1.1200 and for that the Lands of the Crown in An. 40 E. 3. were not cer∣tainly known: he would appoint certain Commissioners to enquire,* 1.1201 and execute the same.

21 It is enacted, that for one whole year the King shall take the profits of all Annuities,* 1.1202 Fees, or wages granted by King R. 2. or the King now, except certain of the Chief Officers there named,* 1.1203 Justices,* 1.1204 Barons of the Exchecquer,* 1.1205 and other Officers of any his Courts whatsoever.

22 And also that the King for the like term shall enjoy the like profits of all hereditaments granted as is above, except such as are granted to the Queen,* 1.1206 or any of the Kings Sons,* 1.1207 and of such as have their grants by Parliament.* 1.1208

23 That Proclamation be made that all such as have any Pa∣tents granted since 40. E. 3. of any Annuall valew for life,* 1.1209 or years, do on pain of forfeiting the same,* 1.1210 bring them in by a day there prescribed, to the end that such as deserve the same, may have continuance, and the rest revoked.

24 Upon the Petition of Henrei Prince of Wales it was enacted by the Lords,* 1.1211 that the said Prince should have due payment made

Page 440

of 1000. Marks granted to him for the keeping of certain men at Arms for the defence of Wales.* 1.1212

* 1.121325 Where the King granted to Henry the Son of Iohn Earl of Somerset, and to the heirs males of his body begotten 1000. Marks out of the Exchecquer, now at the Petition of the said Earl, the King by the assent of the whole Parliament, granteth to the said Earl, and to the heirs males of his body lawfully begotten, the said 1000. Marks out of the Exchecquer, untill he provide to him the said Earl Land to that valew.

* 1.121426 At the request of Iohn Cornwall Knight, and Elizabeth his wife Countess of Huntington, the King in full Parliament granteth to them the custodie and profits of the Abbey of Fescamp in Normandie during the wars for a yearly rent.* 1.1215

* 1.121627 At the request of Sir Stephen le Scroope of Masham Knight: the King by assent of Parliament, confirmeth to the said Stephen in fee for the Mannour of Flaxfleet in the Countie of York, ten Marks of Rent, with the Appurtenances in Northallerton, and 20 l. year∣ly to be taken of the Farm of Kingstone upon Hull, by the hands of the Bayliffs there.

* 1.121728 At the Petition of the Prior of the Cathedrall Church of the Virgin Mary of Coventrie, the King granted by assent of the Bishops and Lords,* 1.1218 that out of the Conduit of water running to the said Priory no man do make any head or rock, or break the same Conduit without the assent of the said Prior, and that the same Prior and their Successors may at all time freely amend,* 1.1219 or repair the said Conduit,* 1.1220 and that no man do cast any ordure, or other filth into their water called Sherborn on pain of ten pounds to the King,* 1.1221 and treble damages to the Prior for either of the said defaults.* 1.1222

* 1.122329 Upon the Petition of the Prior of St. Anne of the order of Carthuse next Coventrie, the King by authority of Parliament,* 1.1224 re∣storeth the said Prior to the Priorie, and Mannour of Swonsey, and to the Vicaridge of the same, which to the Prior by lycense of King Richard 2. was given by the Abbot of St. George, and Bathe of the order of St. Bennet French.

And note that the said Prior by his Petition requireth to be restored also to the Man∣nour of dry Drayton, whereof the King by his restitution makes no mention.

* 1.122530 Sir Bartholmew Verdon Knight, and others named in the 5 th. H. 4 th. tit. 53. maketh the like request to be generally resto∣red to their bloud and to all their hereditaments by entrie there∣to,* 1.1226 without any further suit: the which the King by common con∣sent granteth.

Page 441

31 For that the Scire facias of Robert Deynecourt against Errour in Ralph Adderley for errour hanging in Parliament was returned tarde venit:* 1.1227 It was therefore accorded, that the said Roger should purchase a new Scire facias returnable in the next Parlia∣ment, if he so would, and that the process should be continu∣ed.* 1.1228

32 On Friday the last day of the Parliament, the Com¦mons before the King prayen, that the Ordinance touching the Wars should be executed,* 1.1229 and that the Lords Mrchers of Wales do sufficiently man their Castles against the Welch∣men.* 1.1230

33 That the Goods taken upon the sea of such as be friends to the Realm may be restored.* 1.1231

34 That money borrowed for saving of the honour of the Lord Iohn the Kings Son,* 1.1232 and the Estate of the Realm may be answered.

35 That it will please the King to consider the painfull ser∣vice of the Duke of York,* 1.1233 whilst he was the Kings Lieute∣nant of Guienne, and that he may be payed what to him i due.

36 That it would please the King to remember the service of Sir Thomas Erpingham,* 1.1234 Sir Thomas Bmpson, Iohn Northbury, and other valiant Knights and Equires, who ad∣ventured themselves with the King at his coming into the King∣dom.

37 Upon the Petition of the Merchants of Italie,* 1.1235 the King by common consent revoketh the Statute mde in the lst Par∣liament,* 1.1236 as forbidding to keep their Merchandize unsold by the space of one quarter of a year, and setteth them at libertie to sell the same, as they might before the same Statute, provided that they shall not carry away any of their Merchandize once brought into the Realm. It agreeth with the print Cap. 4 th.

38 That the Exchange may be between Merchant and Mer∣chant,* 1.1237 and for Clearks and Pilgrims, notwithstanding the or∣der made in the last Parliament, that all Money delivered by exchange in England,* 1.1238 should be imployed within the same Realm.

The King will be thereof advised.* 1.1239

39 That the Merchants of Italie may chose their hosts where they like,* 1.1240 and be not appointed thereto, as was provided the last Parliament.

The Statute therefore shall be observed.* 1.1241

40 It is enacted that the Merchants of Italie shall pay but four Marks Subsidie for every sack of Wooll as Eglishmen do.* 1.1242

Page 442

* 1.124341 That those Merchants may have some day of payment of their Customes.* 1.1244

* 1.1245The King will thereof be advised.

* 1.124642 That Customers and other Officers of Towns and Ports,* 1.1247 may be commanded to intreat those Merchants according to reason.* 1.1248

* 1.1249The King willeth the same.

* 1.125043 That those Merchants in all actions of debt, accompt,* 1.1251 or trespass,* 1.1252 may be tryed before the Kings Councell,* 1.1253 Major, or Aldermen of London,* 1.1254 by Merchants Law, and not by en∣quest.

It shall continue as heretofore.

* 1.125544 That all Brokers coming from beyond the Seas,* 1.1256 may be banished the Realm by writ out of the Chancery,* 1.1257 if to those Merchants strangers seems unfit.

* 1.1258Upon due proof before the Chancellor he shall do therein accordingly.

* 1.125945 That those Merchants of Italie may imploy their money upon any English ware,* 1.1260 as well as upon Staple wares.* 1.1261

* 1.1262The King will thereof be advised.

Page 443

Petitions of the Commons,* 1.1263 with their Answers.

46 THat some certain place may be appointed for the Sta∣ple,* 1.1264 if wars should be betweeen this Realm and Flan∣ders.* 1.1265

The King will be advised.* 1.1266

47 That the owners of every Ship or other Vessell serving the King,* 1.1267 may have allowance of every Tun weight of the same Vessell 3 s. 4 d. for every quarter towards the apparrel∣ling of the same Ship.* 1.1268

The Statutes therefore appointed shall be observed.* 1.1269

48 That no stranger born be Customer or the like Officer,* 1.1270 nei∣ther enjoy any benefice within the Realm, nor that any Welch∣man be suffered to go to Rome.* 1.1271

The King will be advised.* 1.1272

49 Upon the motion of the Commons,* 1.1273 the King resumeth into his hands all the hereditaments which were the dower of Anne late Queen of England,* 1.1274 and granted away by him, or by King Richard to any person whatsoever, except to the Kings Sons, all which shall remain in dower to the Queen now.

50 That all such Commissioners as are fined for not sitting upon the same,* 1.1275 and did not know thereof, may upon their Oaths in the Exchecquer be discharged.* 1.1276

As it hath been,* 1.1277 the same shall be.

51 A motion to have certain of the lower house discharged of Collection of the Subsidies granted.* 1.1278

52 That all waggons and carts coming to Callice for buying of Staple ware may be free from certain new exactions there named.* 1.1279

It shall be as it was in the time of King E. 3.* 1.1280

53 That the Kings debts upon Tallies may be payed.* 1.1281

The King meaneth the same so soon as the same may be.* 1.1282

54 That the shipping of woolls may be at Ipswich,* 1.1283 and not at Yarmouth from henceforth.* 1.1284

The same shipping with the Tunage of woolls shall be at both places untill the next Parliament.* 1.1285

55 That the Statute made in the time of King Rich. 2. touch∣ing villaines,* 1.1286 and bond tenants, may be moderated.

The Statute shall be observed.* 1.1287

56 At the request of the Commons, the King pardoneth 6 s. 8 d. of every sack of wooll,* 1.1288 and the like of other Staple com∣modities of the grant made 4. H. 4. by reason that so much was mis-entred in the roll.* 1.1289

Page 444

* 1.129057 The print touching provision from Rome,* 1.1291 Cap. 1. swer∣veth from the Record.

* 1.129258 The print touching express mention of Letters Patents, Cap. 2. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.129359 The print touching the Account of the Kings Officers,* 1.1294 Cap. 3. somewhat swerveth from the Record.

* 1.129560 A motion that a Statute made in the last Parliament, as touching the foot of Fines, might be revoked.* 1.1296

* 1.1297The King with his Councell by authoritie of Parliament, have power to determine the same petition.

* 1.129861 There are annexed two Petitions in two schedules of Roger Deyncourt against Ralph Alderbury for the Mannour of Ansley in the Countie of Warw. requiring to reverse a Fine,* 1.1299 and Judg∣ment in the Kings Bench for certain falshoods therein.* 1.1300

* 1.130162 That all Feoffments holden by Knights service, and done by Collusion expressed in the Statute of Marlebourgh, may up∣on the proof of the same be utterly void.* 1.1302

* 1.1303The King will appoint certain Lords and Justices to take or∣der therein.

* 1.1304After these being read, the Chancellor on the Kings be∣half gave thanks to the Lords and Commons, and so ended the Parliament.* 1.1305

Page 449

Anno Septimo Henrici Quarti. Rex,* 1.1306 &c. Henrico filio suo Principi Walliae, &c. apud Coventrie decimo quinto die Februarii, &c. Teste Rege apud Westmonast. vicesimo primo die Decembris.

  • EDwardo Duci Eboram.
  • Johanni Com. Somerset.
  • Edwardo Com. Cant.
  • Edwardo Courtney Com. De∣von.
  • Thom. Com. Arundel.
  • Michaeli de la Pool Com. Suff.
  • Rado Nevil Com. Westmer∣land.
  • Ricardo Com. War:
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Edwardo Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willielmo de Clinton.
  • Mr. Tho de la War.
  • Stephano le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willielmo Roos de Hamalake.
  • Hen. Fitz-hugh.
  • Willielmo de Ferrariis de Gro∣by.
  • Tho. Morley.
  • Hugo Burnel.
  • Tho. Berckley de Berckley.
  • Johanni de Wells.
  • Rado de Cromwel.
  • Rado Baroni de Greystock.
  • Roberto de Harrinton.
  • Johanni Darcy.
  • Willielmo de Willoughby.
  • Johanni Cobham Chlr.
  • Tho. Nevil de Halmeshire.
  • Willielmo Beauchamp de Burga∣venney.
  • Johanni Lovel de Fishmerch.
  • Hen. Cuart.
  • Ricardo Gray de Codonore.
  • Reginaldo Gray de Ruthin.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willielmo Zouch de Harring∣worth.
  • Ricardo Seymore.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Johanni Tutchet.
  • Hen. de Bello monte.
  • Johanni de Latimer.
  • Ricardo le Strange.
  • Roberto Poinings.
  • Gilberto Talbott.

Thomae Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portum.

Page 450

Anno Septimo Henrici Quarti. Rex,* 1.1307 &c. Henrico Principi Walliae, &c. apud Gloucestriae, &c. decimo quin∣to die Februarii, &c. Teste Rege a∣pud Westm. &c. ut supra; excepto quod Gilbertus Talbot locatur in lo∣co Stephani le Scroop, qui quidem Stephanus omittendus est.

* 1.1308PRorogatio Parliamenti de Gloucest. decimo quinto die Februarii usque in diem Lunae in Prima Septimana Quadragessimae; apud Westm. tenend. ut supra, &c.

Page 451

Anno Octavo Henrici Quarti. The Parliament holden at Westminster the first day of March, in the Eighth Year of King Henry the Fourth, and ended 2. December, in the same year.

[unspec 1] ON Monday the first of March in the Chamber de Pinct within the Kings Palace of Westminster,* 1.1309 Thomas de Langley Clerk, Chancellor of England, before the King, Lords, and Commons declared, that the King had called the Parliament to the end that the holy Church all persons, and Corporations should en∣joy their Liberties,* 1.1310 in consideration of their due observance to him shewed.

[unspec 2] He therefore proceedeth, and taketh for his Theam these words, * 1.1311 Multorum consilia requiruntur in magnis, and saith, that in the weighty affairs touching the good government of the Realm, and surety of the Subjects, which were annoyed by the rebellion of the Welchmen, and likelier to be by the French and Scots,* 1.1312 who ceased not to invade the Marches of Guienne and Callice, besides the turmoile with the Irish, he had called the same Parliament, as meaning to follow the counsel of the wise saying, Fili nil sine consilio facias, & tunc post factum non poe∣nitebit, wherein he meant also to begin with the example of Ahshuerus, qui interrogavit sapientes, & illorum cauta facibat consilia.

[unspec 3] In which consultation he declareth to the King, Lords and Com∣mons, that if they should observe the Laws of God,* 1.1313 they might then assure themselves to find peace at home, and victory abroad.

[unspec 4] Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.1314 Scotland, Wales, and Ire∣land.

[unspec 5] Receivers of Petitions for Gascoyne and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

[unspec 6] Tryers of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

[unspec 7] Tryers of Petitions for Gascoyne, &c. as above.

[unspec 8] On Tuesday the second of March, the Commons came before the King, and presented for their Speaker Sir Iohn Tibetott,* 1.1315 who made his excuse as well for his youth,* 1.1316 as otherwise, but the King affirmed the election.* 1.1317

[unspec 9] The Commons by assent of the Bishops and Lords granted to the King one Desme and one Fifteen to be levied of the Layety,* 1.1318 and o∣therwise for one year they granted to the King, as in the last Parli∣ament.

[unspec 10] On Wednesday the third of March upon the declaration of the Chancellor touching the Treaty of peace with the men of Princaves,* 1.1319 and of other parts beyond the Seas, it was accorded, that Proclama∣tion

Page 452

should be made through the Realm,* 1.1320 that all such Englishmen, as [unspec 11] had attempted any thing against them should surcease the same.

* 1.1321On Tuesday the 23. of March, the Commons came before the King, where Sir Iohn Tibetott their Speaker made the common protestation, and required the confirmation of their Liberties and Priviledges, and that they might at any time send for any their Bills to the Lords, for amendment of the same,* 1.1322 &c. which was granted.

[unspec 12] The same day the said Speaker before the King made sundry remem∣brances,* 1.1323 namely for good governance; for confirmation of all Liber∣ties, for keeping of the Sea,* 1.1324 and for good provision for Guienne which was in the way of losing.

The third of April, the same Speaker before the King required,* 1.1325 that this protestation before made, might be enrolled of Record.

[unspec 13] That for resisting of Welch Rebells the Prince might abide in Wales,* 1.1326 and have power given him by Commission, as of record might appear.

That no Hereditaments conquered from the Welch,* 1.1327 be given for one quarter of a year after.

[unspec 14] Whereto was answered, that the King would not grant any without advise.

That the time for the avoidance of the French,* 1.1328 and Britains out of the Realm be appointed.

[unspec 15] It was answered, it shall with all convenient speed.

That it would please the King to hold the Commons excused, for that report was made that they had talked of the Kings person,* 1.1329 other∣wise then them beseemed, which was untrue; and so the King by an∣swer took the same.* 1.1330

[unspec 17] * 1.1331The names of certain of the Commons appointed to treat with the Lords touching the safeguard of the Seas.

The Order touching the safeguard of the Seas.
[unspec 19]

* 1.1332First, That the Merchants, Marriners and Owners of English ships shall provide and finde sufficient and able ships for 2000 able fighting men, and 1000 Marriners for a year and a half.

[unspec 20] For which their charges they shall have upon account 12 d. of every pound of Merchandize,* 1.1333 3s. of every Tun of Wine, and the fourth part of the Subsidy of Wools, Wooll-fells, and skins, granted in the last Parlia∣ment.

[unspec 21] [unspec 22] * 1.1334The Merchants for the levying of the aforesaid sums shall have privy Seals as oft as they shall need.

[unspec 23] * 1.1335The Merchants shall enjoy all such prizes as they shall take, having due consideration of the Kings Chieftains, if he shall any ap∣point.

[unspec 24] * 1.1336The Merchants require 4000 l. in prest, whereunto was answered, That the King had it not.

* 1.1337If the Royal Navy of the enemy shall happen to be on the Sea, and the King to make out against them, the Merchants aforesaid shall then have one moneths warning to provide* 1.1338

Page 453

[unspec 25] The Merchants aforesaid shall have reasonable warning of any Peace or Truce taken,* 1.1339 after which they shall have due consideration of all their charges.

[unspec 26] The Merchants aforesaid, shall name two persons, the one for the South the other for the North,* 1.1340 who by commission shall have the like power as other Admirals have had touching the same.

[unspec 27] On the same third day of April, the King for certain weighty af∣fairs adjourned the same Parliament from the said third day unto the Quinden of Easter then ensuing,* 1.1341 to be holden at the same place of Westminster aforesaid, and licensed the Lords and Commons for that time to depart.

The Re-assembly of the Parliament.* 1.1342

[unspec 28] ON Monday the Quindena of Easter, being the 25. day of April for certain great causes the Parliament was from day to day ad∣journed unto the Friday ensuing,* 1.1343 on which day the Archbishop of York with sundry Bishops, the Duke of York, with sundry Lords came,* 1.1344 and treated of matters concerning the Parliament.

[unspec 29] On Saturday the 8. of May, it was enacted by the whole assent, that certain strangers by name, who seemed to be Officers about the Queen,* 1.1345 should by a day depart the Realm, and all others the like; whereupon a Writ to proclaim the same was sent by assent of Parliament to the Sheriffs of London,* 1.1346 and that they should bring in all Patents of Lands or Annuities granted to them by the King or Queen.* 1.1347

[unspec 30] On Saturday the 15. of May, the Commons came before the King, where the Speaker prayed that he might under protection have (viz.) as large Speech as any Speaker before that time had;* 1.1348 and that Richard Cliderow one of the Admirals appointed for the Sea,* 1.1349 might go there unto, the which the King granted.

At the request of the Commons the King appointed certain by name to be of the Council,* 1.1350 and that by authority of Parliament.

[unspec 32] On Monday the 24 of May, the Speaker required to know whe∣ther the Lords of the Kings Council appointed would take up the same?* 1.1351 The Arch-Bishop of Canterbury for himself and the rest of the Council answered, yea, so there were sufficient treasure, otherwise not.

[unspec 33] The same day the Speaker required provision for the great dearth at Callice,* 1.1352 remembring sundry great charges of the Commons, and that same notwithstanding the whole Land of Guienne and Irelad stood in hazard of losing, as well for which, as for the Sea, and others, he requireth politick provision. The King answered, that he would ap¦point the Council so to do.

He also requireth that all Captains beyond the Seas might repair speedily to their orts and Peirs,* 1.1353 as the Earl of Somerset was to Cal∣lice bent.

Page 454

[unspec 35] And that he might be pardoned if he had spoken any thing displea∣sant to the King,* 1.1354 or Lords, the which the King granted.

* 1.1355On Tuesday the 25. of May, the Lord Lovel, and William Doyley, before the King and Lords, swore to abide the arbitrement of six per∣sons thee named, of the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury, and York, as Umpiers therein, touching the Mannor of Hinton near Brackley in the County of Northampton,* 1.1356 with the Appurtenances.

[unspec 36] * 1.1357On Friday the fourth of Iune it was enacted, that the Commission for the arraying and mustering of men made 5. H. 4. should not con∣cern the Clergy.* 1.1358

[unspec 37] * 1.1359It was the same day enacted, that certain there named should have power to determine all controversies between the Merchants of Haunce and Pence, and the English merchants, according to a Commission there∣of made.

[unspec 38] * 1.1360On Monday the seventh of Iune, the Speaker required that he might freely resort to his former protestation;* 1.1361 which was granted.

The Crown of England,* 1.1362 with all the Hereditaments and Rights whatsoever, was by authority of Parliament, with large convey∣ance entailed to the King, and to the Heirs males of his body lawfuly begotten; in like sort to the Prince, and for default to the Lords Thomas and Humphrey successively; but the convey∣ance is crossed, and on the Margent is written a Vacat, the which conveyance was exemplified under the Great Seal.* 1.1363

* 1.1364The same Speaker on the said day requireth, that the Prince may be sent into Wales with all speed, considering the rebellion of the Earl of Northumberland,* 1.1365 and others.

[unspec 40] He also remembreth the King to provide remedy against the deceit of the Customers,* 1.1366 and Searchers, the charge of Ireland, and the little safety of the same, the great charges of the Kings House, in all which he wisheth provision.

[unspec 41] The 19. day of Iune, the Commons came before the King,* 1.1367 where the Speaker requireth, that he may return to his former protestation,* 1.1368 and that good Government might be by the Council, and they to be reason∣ably rewarded therefore.

He also requireth that the Queen may be endowed with Ten thou∣sand Marks of Lands, as other Queens before had been.* 1.1369

[unspec 42] [unspec 43] He also remembreth to the King certain persons by name, and he de∣sireth that they may be considered for their service.* 1.1370

[unspec 44] Certain are appointed Auditors to take the accounts of the Lord Furnival and Sir Iohn Pelham,* 1.1371 for that they were Treasurers of the Wars as appeareth 6 H. 4. tit. 10.

[unspec 45] They make the like request, as in the end of the 12. tit. of the last Parliament.

[unspec 46] * 1.1372 Certain Bishops, Lords, and Justices by the assent of the Duke of York, and Philip his Wie, and one of the Daughters and Heirs of Iohn Lord of Mohun,* 1.1373 and Ioan his Wife, and Elizabeth Countess of Sarum, and Richard le Strange of Knokin, other coheirs of the said Lord Iohn of Mohun, and Ioan his Wife of the one party, are appointed by a cer∣tain

Page 455

day to determine the right touching the Castle and Mannor of Dun∣star,* 1.1374 the Mannor of Minehead, Culverton and Carampton, with the Hundred of Carampton in Somerset, the which Arbitrators in open Par∣liament are sworn to do the same.* 1.1375

[unspec 47] He also requireth the King to consider the Petitions of Sir Barthol∣mew Verdon and his Companions,* 1.1376 weighing their service done in Wales, * 1.1377 and elsewhere, the which petition the King granteth.

[unspec 48] He also exhibiteth to the King certain Petitions of which some were read,* 1.1378 some were not; wherefore he requireth that all might be read, the which the King granteth, and they are as follow∣eth.

[unspec 46] That the three parts of the Subsidy granted to the Merchants for keeping of the Sea be payed;* 1.1379 their fourth part shall be only imployed for defence of the Realm.* 1.1380

[unspec 50] That all Aliens may avoid the Realm except Denizons,* 1.1381 men of the Church, impotent persons, and Dutchmen.

That all Lands and other profits let out for life or years by the King,* 1.1382 or his Progenitors, may be improved to a more value.

[unspec 51] [unspec 52] That all the Revenues and profits of the Realm, being granted since the beginning of the Parliament may be resumed into the Kings hands, and reserved to the maintenance of his House,* 1.1383 and that the outragious charges of the Kings House may be speedily quali∣fied.

[unspec 53] For sundry reasonable considerations, the King adjourneth the Par∣liament from the 19. day of Iune unto the Quindena of S. Michael then ensuing.* 1.1384

[unspec 54] On Wednesday the Quindena of St. Michael being the 15. day of October, uuto the which day the Parliament was adjourned,* 1.1385 for that sundry of the Lords and Commons being called made default, and for other considerations the said Parliament was continued until the Friday ensuing, the which Friday and Saturday following the Parliament was continued until the Monday ensuing.

[unspec 55] On the 17. day of November the Commons came before the King, * 1.1386 where Sir Iohn Tibetott their Speaker required the confirmation of his first protestation, which was granted.

[unspec 56] Upon the motion of the same Sir Iohn,* 1.1387 the King charged the Lords and Commons on their allegiances,* 1.1388 that they should parti∣cularly enquire of the evill Governments, and provide remedy there∣fore.

[unspec 57] The same day he required by mouth, that the Castle of Manlion which was the key of the three Realms,* 1.1389 and which was kept by Sir Charles de Navar an Alien,* 1.1390 might be kept by Englishmen only.

[unspec 58] That all the Fines and ransoms of the Welchmen may be imployed to the Wars of the same. * 1.1391

[unspec 59] That certain Castles might lie for Hostages for the Earl of Douglas, and that the other Scottish prisoners should not slightly be delivered, * 1.1392 considering that they were the flower of Scotland.

[unspec 60] The conveyance touching the Crown of England expressed before

Page 456

under the 38. tit. is made void, and the same Crown assured to the King,* 1.1393 and his Sons in general tail, according to the Print, 7 H. 4. cap. 2.

[unspec 61] In which limitation of the Crown,* 1.1394 among other things this clause is contained touching the Dutchy of Lancaster, Per hoc tamen Statu∣tum sive ordinationem quoad Ducatum Lancastriae ejusque jura, posses∣siones, honores & consuetudines, cum suis pertinenciis universis ac suc∣cessionem, & modum succedendi in Ducatu praedict. sive in capite, sive in membris, nihil mutare, innovare intendimus, sed in omnibus praemissis, & aliis quibuscunque modis & formis quib us ante hoc statum Ducatus ipsi regi administrari, & gubernari solebat, antiqua jura, statuta, & consuetudines ejusdem Ducatus teneri, exequi & illibate observari in po∣sterum volumus, statuimus, decernimus, & declaramus, hoc nostro statuto, & quocunqu alio in hoc Parliamento non obstante.* 1.1395

[unspec 62] At this time the Clergy suborned Henry Prince,* 1.1396 for and in the name of the Bishops and Lords; and Sir Iohn Tibetott the Speaker for, and in the name of the Commons, to exhibite a long and bloody Bill against certain men called Lollards, namely against them that preached or taught any thing against the temporal Livings of the Clergy:* 1.1397 Other points touching Lollardy I read none; onely this is to be marked, for their better expedition in this exploit, they joyned prophesies touch∣ing the Kings estate, and such as whispered and bruited, that King Richard should be living, the which they inserted, to the end that by the same subtilty they might the better atcheive against the poor Lol∣lards aforesaid. Wherein note a most unlawful and monstrous Ty∣ranny;* 1.1398 For the request of the same Bill was, That every Officer or other Minister whatsoever might apprehend and enquire of such Lol∣lards without any other Commission, and that no Sanctuary should hold them.

[unspec 63] * 1.1399At the Petition of Thomas Lord Furnival, and Sir Iohn Telham Knight, appointed Treasurers for the Wars in An. 6. H. 4. tit. 9. It is assented, that certain Auditors in this Parliament assigned to take their Accompts, shall make to them due allowance; and that upon the same Accompt, they, their Heirs and Land Tenants shall be clearly dis∣charged.

[unspec 64] [unspec 65] At the request of the Commons it was enacted,* 1.1400 that no person of what estate soever should be impeached for any act done in any of the Voyages of Journeys in any the Commissions since the Kings reign,* 1.1401 be∣ing done in the Kings behalf.

At the request of the Commons it was enacted,* 1.1402 that certain of the Commons House should be at the ingrossing of the Roll of this Par∣liament.

[unspec 66] * 1.1403The Speaker on the behalf of the Commons requireth, that the Lords of the Council might be sworn to observe the Articles ensuing. The Arch Bishop of Canterbury for himself and others refuseth to swear, but offereth to do what they may. The King thereupon chargeth the same Arch-Bishop and others of the Council,* 1.1404 on their Allegiance to take the Oath; who took the same accordingly. And

Page 457

further at the same request it is assented, that all others the Kings Officers of his houshold,* 1.1405 and of all his Courts, should be sworne to accomplish the same oath

[unspec 67] The first, That worthy Councellors and Officers should be appointed, * 1.1406 and not to be removed without good proof.

[unspec 68] That no due Grants be stayed at the Great or Privy Seal.* 1.1407

That none about the Kings person do persue any suit or quarrel by any other means,* 1.1408 then by the order of the Common Law.

[unspec 69] That no Officer be appointed by any mediation contrary to the Laws.* 1.1409

[unspec 70] That order may be taken for the governance of the Kings house, Chamber and Wardrobe. * 1.1410

[unspec 71] That all revenues and profits of the Crown and Realm may be im∣ployed to the charges next aforesaid. * 1.1411

[unspec 72] That no person on a pain, do receive or take by way of gift any the profits aforesaid.* 1.1412

[unspec 73] That two certain days in the week may be appointed for all Suitors to exhibit their Petitions to the King;* 1.1413 and that some may be appointed to receive, and give answer to the same.

[unspec 74] That no man do prefer any Bill or suit to the King on any other days.

[unspec 75] That none of the Council hold plea of any matter determinable at the Common Law. * 1.1414

[unspec 76] That all Statutes touching Buyers and Purveyors may be executed * 1.1415

That no one of the Kings Council shall give comfort to any suitor before determination had in full Council.* 1.1416

[unspec 77] [unspec 78] That no matters of Council be dispatched but by full assent,* 1.1417 unless the same require great haste; in which cases word shall be sent to such Councellors as be absent, to the end their advice may be known.

[unspec 79] [unspec 80] The 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20 Articles contain, That none of the Kings higher Officers,* 1.1418 or other under-Officers, or Clerks of any of his Courts, or of his houshold, shall take none other then their accustomed Fees, nor that they do appoint any Minister under them to do the same.

[unspec 81] That the Queen do pay for the journey to the Kings house,* 1.1419 as Queen Philip late did.

[unspec 82] That none of the Officers of the Marshalsies,* 1.1420 of the Kings house, or Clerk of the Market, do hold any plea other then they did in the time of E. 1.

[unspec 83] That all the Sheriffs before the election of Knights of the Shire,* 1.1421 shall by open Proclamation in their Counties appoint fifteen dayes respite, the day and place.

[unspec 84] That all the Kings great Officers of every Court,* 1.1422 and of his House shall maintain the Common Laws.* 1.1423

[unspec 85] That all Aliens being no Denizens,* 1.1424 do make Fines by a day with the King.

[unspec 86] That the Steward and Treasurer of the Kings house have full power to discharge the Serjeants and other Officers of the Kings house for their misdemeanors.* 1.1425

Page 458

[unspec 87] * 1.1426That the said Officers and Chamberlain of the Kings house may execute the said offices according to the Statutes of the Kings house.

[unspec 88] That no Officer Judicial,* 1.1427 or other Minister within the Kings house, or in any his Courts, have none of the said Offices but at will.

[unspec 89] That every of the chief Officers of the Kings house and Courts shall make yearly due enquiries of all misdemeanors and misprisions done under them,* 1.1428 and thereof make report to the Kings Council.

[unspec 90] That the Array of the special Assise challenged be tryed at large as in general Assises,* 1.1429 and that the Sheriff do take nothing for making any Pannel between party and party.

That all the Articles aforesaid shall only continue unto the end of the next Parliament.* 1.1430

[unspec 91] [unspec 92] The King for Six hundred pounds, and other considerations, granteth to Ralph de Cuer and Peter de la Hay the keeping of the Temporalties of the Bishoprick of Durham to the use of Thomas Langley Clerk,* 1.1431 Bishop elect by provision from Rome, which was before granted to Iohn of Lancaster one of the Kings sons.

[unspec 93] Where the Dean and Chapter of Pauls, by the grant of E. 3. was to pay yearly to the King One thousand pounds for the Custody of the Temporalties of the Bishoprick of London,* 1.1432 for so long as the va∣cation thereof should endure; the King granteth the same to Henry Bishop of Winchester and others, to the use of Nicholas Bulbewich Clerk Bishop elect there by the Kings gift.* 1.1433

[unspec 94] Edward Duke of York had the Kings gift of the Lands in Glamorgan in Wales,* 1.1434 which Constance le Despencer held, paying yearly Three hundred pounds; the which Rent the said Duke purchased of the King.

[unspec 95] * 1.1435The Wardship of the body, and custody of the lands of the Heir of the Lord Fitzwalter was granted to the Earl of Somerset.

[unspec 96] * 1.1436Sundry Letters-patents were made between Philip Dutchess of Ireland, and Richard Earl of Oxford, touching certain Mannors and other Hereditaments.

[unspec 97] The Castle of Keventhliz, and all the Mannors, Regalities and Appurtenances of Wertheromon, Kandre, Cotrich, Melbeneth, Pilluth, Knigthon, and Knocklaire in the Marches of Wales,* 1.1437 are granted to Richard Lord Gray, during the minority of Edmond the son and heir of Roger late Earl of March; and also the Wardship of the body and lands of the son and heir of Iohn Brightley of Devon was granted to the said Lord.

[unspec 98] * 1.1438Roger Deynecourt hath Forty marks yearly during his life, by the cancelling of the Letters-patents of Richard Stanhop knight, by the hands of the Sheriff of Nottingham.

[unspec 99] David Holbath is made a Denizen by the Kings Letters-patents,* 1.1439 and assent of Parliament.

[unspec 100] Richard Gabriel Clerk hath during his life certain lands in Iopple∣penne in the Town of Caleshowethy in Devon, to the value of Forty six shillings eight pence.* 1.1440

Page 459

[unspec 101] Alexander de Knight hath the Wardship of the body and lands of Iohn Daniel the brother and heir of Thomas Daniel of South∣hampton,* 1.1441 holden of the Earl Marshal by Knights service, being in the Kings hands by the Insurrection of the said Earl.

[unspec 102] The King pardoneth to Agnes,* 1.1442 the which was the wife of Thomas Raliegh, seventeen pound two shillings five pence, for certain arrearages due for the lands of the heir of the said Thomas late in ward.

[unspec 103] The King pardoneth to Sir Iohn Tibetot Knight in fee all the lands and hereditaments of Richard ap Griffith ap Voethus in the Counties of Carmarthen and Cardigan, and elsewhere in the Principalities of Southwales,* 1.1443 for that he was adherent to Owen Glendor Rebel and Trai∣tor, and also the Office and keeping the Forrest of Wabridg and Sape∣ley in the County of Huntington, without any thing yielding there∣fore; and further the King gave to him the goods and chattels of Pe∣ter Friswick Carpenter, a Felon, amounting to one hundred and fifty pounds.

Petitions of the Commons,* 1.1444 with their Answers.

[unspec 104] The print touching Liberties,* 1.1445 &c. cap. 1. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

[unspec 105] That no Tithes be payed for any slates,* 1.1446 or stones digged out of any quarries.

Tithes of the same shall be payed where it hath been used to be pay∣ed,* 1.1447 and not elsewhere.

[unspec 106] At the request of the Commons the King granteth that the Statute made in his first year for the discharge of Sheriffs should be kept;* 1.1448 and for that the same sufficeth not for their discharges, the King granteth that Lords of the Councel should have power by the next Parlia∣ment to take order therein.

[unspec 107] That payment may be made for Victuals taken by the Kings Purvey∣ors from the time of his Coronation.* 1.1449

The King is willing to do the same,* 1.1450 and that all the Statutes of Purveyors be observed.

[unspec 108] The print touching costs,* 1.1451 cap. 3. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 109] The print touching Protections for Gaolers,* 1.1452 cap. 4. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 110] A long motion for the decent apparreling of every particular estate, * 1.1453 with a preview that no Taylor should make any garment contrary to the form thereof.

The King will thereof be advised.* 1.1454

[unspec 111] The print touching the inheritance of Henry Piercy Earl of Northum∣berland, * 1.1455 and Thomas Lord Bardolf, cap. 5. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 112] That if a Juror in any Venire facias is named by one sirname,* 1.1456 and after in any Judicial Writs upon the same Process, the sirname alto∣gether changed where the same Juror is not sworn, that thereby the Process be not discontinued, the which motion was made, the like case and recovery of one Thomas Corson being a matter in Law.

Page 460

* 1.1457The Kings will is, that the Justices do agree on the Law therein.* 1.1458

[unspec 117] The print touching the purchasing of Bulls,* 1.1459 cap. 6. agreeth not fully with the Record.

[unspec 114] That the King may enjoy half the profits of every Parsons Benefice, who is not resident therein.* 1.1460

If the Ordinaries do not their duties,* 1.1461 the King will write to the Pope generally to stay the grant of any Pluralities.

The print touching Arrow-head-makers,* 1.1462 cap. 7. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 115] [unspec 116] That all persons that shall procure or sue to the Court of Rome any Process touching any Benefice,* 1.1463 Collation, or Presentation of the same, shall incur the pain of the Statute of Provisors, made An. 13 R. 2.

The Statutes made shall be observed touching the Kings Prero∣gative.* 1.1464

[unspec 117] A motion for the Release of Twelve pence the pound of merchandise to certain Merchants of Venice,* 1.1465 which was granted.

[unspec 118] That the Town of Southwark,* 1.1466 being parcel of the County of Surrey, and paying Ten pounds Fee-farm, may be exempted from the Juris∣diction of London, notwithstanding any Letters-Patents.

The parties shall come before the King and his Council,* 1.1467 and accord∣ing to their evidence shall be heard.

[unspec 119] The print touching Provisions,* 1.1468 and Pardons Papistical, cap. 8. agreeth with the Record.

A motion touching Protections of no great value.* 1.1469

[unspec 120] [unspec 121] That all manner of Tuns and Pipes of Oil coming into this Realm,* 1.1470 may be gaged by a Gager appointed, as Wines be.

The Statutes made An. 4 R. 2. shall be observed.

[unspec 122] That all such as will traverse any Inquest of Office found by the Escheator,* 1.1471 may have a Supersedeas to enjoy his Land, notwithstanding any seisure into the Kings hands.

The Chancellor shall do according to the Laws.

Iohn Gricston and others Collectors of the Desms within Salop,* 1.1472 pray allowance of certain particulars which could not be collected.

[unspec 123] Let them sue to the King, and to the Council, and right to them shall be administred.

[unspec 124] * 1.1473A motion is made, that Sir Iohn Shelton knight may be paid for Mardock de Fife a Scotish prisoner,* 1.1474 who was delivered at the Kings commandment.

* 1.1475Let him sue to the King and Council.

[unspec 125] * 1.1476That in the special Assise between the Duke of York and Philip his wife, Elizabeth Countess of Sarum, and Richard Lord Strange of the one party, and Sir Hugh Lutterell knight of the other party, for the Castle of Dunster, and other hereditaments in the County of Somerset, there may none be impannelled unless they may dispend Forty pounds yearly.

* 1.1477The Statute therefore made shall be observed; and the Sheriff of Somerset shall be sworne to return the most able men, and least pre∣judicial men of his Bailiwick.

Page 461

[unspec 126] That good order may be taken touching the office of the Treasurer of Calice,* 1.1478 which for long time hath been misused.

The King by the advice of the Council will take order therein.* 1.1479

[unspec 127] The print touching Cloth-makers and Cloth sellers,* 1.1480 cap. 9. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form. Vide 9 H. 4. tit. 30.

[unspec 128] That all such as he amerced in the Sheriffs Turns for annoyance,* 1.1481 may be received to traverse, and to try the said Presentment in the Kings Bench, before the said Amerciaments be levied.

The Common Laws shall therein be observed.* 1.1482

[unspec 129] The print touching Clothes of Ray,* 1.1483 cap. 20. agreeth with the Record, 9 H. 4. tit. 50.

[unspec 130] The print touching Commissioners,* 1.1484 cap. 11. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 131] A motion touching the Peers,* 1.1485 of no great force.

[unspec 132] The print touching the Lands of the Earl of Sarum,* 1.1486 and Sir Thomas Blunt knight, cap. 12. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 133] That all impotent persons as are outlawed by erroneous Judgments, * 1.1487 may be received to traverse the same by Attorney.

The Justices shall have power to enquire of such Distresses,* 1.1488 and to take order therein accordingly. The print, cap. 13. agreeth here∣with.

[unspec 134] That the restraint made by the Kings Letters patents therein re∣cited, touching all Licences of Provision from Rome,* 1.1489 may be con∣firmed.

The King thereof will be advised.* 1.1490

[unspec 135] That all such Scots,* 1.1491 or other persons as shall bring into the Realm any Scotish money, or Gally-Half-pence, shall incur the loss of life.

The Statutes therefore made shall be executed.* 1.1492

[unspec 136] The Weavers of London prayed the King,* 1.1493 that their Charter granted by Henry son of Maud the Empress for Twenty marks two shillings of Fee-farm, may be confirmed, so as the Weavers strangers may be under their governance. 2 H. 5. tit. 33.

The Council have authority to call and hear the reasons of all persons,* 1.1494 and to do thereafter.

The print touching Liveries,* 1.1495 cap. 14. agreeth with the Record; only the Record hath these words more; And that the Beadles be from hence∣forth forbidden on the same pain. Which note.

[unspec 138] A long motion, that David Holbech, a meer Welsh-man,* 1.1496 might be a full Denizen and able, and a free Subject to all respects; which was granted.

[unspec 139] The print touching election of Knights of the Shire,* 1.1497 cap. 15. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

[unspec 140] The print touching Labourers,* 1.1498 cap. 17. agreeth not fully with the Record in effect. Quod nota.

[unspec 141] The print touching payments of Annuities,* 1.1499 cap. 16. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

Page 462

[unspec 142] The Merchants who were appointed to keep the Seas,* 1.1500 and have therefore the Tunnage and Poundage, and the fourth part of the Sub∣sidie of Staple ware, as in this year doth appear, do pray allowance of the same for a certain time.

The King first willeth that they be discharged of keeping the Sea, and that the Councel have power to make allowance.* 1.1501

After all which Answers made, the Lord Chancellor gave thanks on the Kings behalf to the Lords and Commons,* 1.1502 and so the Parlia∣ment ended.* 1.1503

Reader, Thou mayest observe, that the Commons young Speaker in this Parliament took more upon him,* 1.1504 spake more boldly and fer∣vently to the King and Lords, then any Speaker did before him; which beginning to grow into fashion, thereupon the King and Lords in the Parliament of 13 H. 4. n. 9. put a check upon it, as a Novelty in∣consistent with the Kings Prerogative, as thou maist there perceive; which made the Speakers afterwards more modest, and not to speak any thing that was displeasing to the King, and if they casually did, to pray it might be imputed only to their Ignorance, not unto the Commons.

Page 463

Anno Nono Henrici Quarti. Rex,* 1.1505 &c. Henrico filio suo Principi Walliae & Duci Cornubiae, &c. salutem. apud Gloucest. o die Octobris, Teste Rege, 26 die Augusti.

  • EDwardo Duci Eborum.
  • Johanni Com. Somerset.
  • Edwardo Com. Cant.
  • Edwardo de Courtney, Com. Devon.
  • Thom. Com. Arundel.
  • Michaeli de la Pool Com. Suff.
  • Rado Nevil Com. Westmerland.
  • Ricardo Com. War.
  • Richardo Com. Oxoniae.
  • Barth. Bourchier.
  • Edwardo Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willielmo de Clinton.
  • Mr. Tho de la War.
  • Stephano le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willielmo Roos de Hamalake.
  • Hen. Fitz-hugh.
  • Willielmo de Ferrariis de Gro∣by.
  • Tho. Morley.
  • Hugo Burnel.
  • Tho. Berckley de Berckley.
  • Johanni de Wells.
  • Rado de Cromwel.
  • Rado Baroni de Greystock.
  • Roberto de Harrington.
  • Johanni Darcy.
  • Willielmo de Willoughby.
  • Johanni Cobham Chlr.
  • Tho. Nevil de Halmeshire.
  • Willielmo Beauchamp de Burga∣venney.
  • Johanni Lovel de Fishmerch.
  • Ricardo Gray de Codonore.
  • Reginaldo Gray de Ruthin.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willielmo la Zouch de Harring∣worth.
  • Ricardo Seymore.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Johanni Tutchet.
  • Hen. de Bello monte.
  • Johanni de Latimer.
  • Ricardo le Strange.
  • Roberto Poinings.
  • Gilberto Talbott.

Thomae Erpingham Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 464

Anno Nono Henrici Quarti. The Parliament holden at Gloucester, the 20. of October, i the Ninth year of King Henry the Fourth.

[unspec 1] * 1.1506ON Thursday the 20. of October, for that sundry of the Com∣mons house upon calling made default, the Parliament was continued until the Monday ensuing.

[unspec 2] On Monday the 24. of October, the Archbishop of Canterbury Chancellor of England,* 1.1507 by the Kings commandment, in the presence of him, the Lords and Commons, declared the cause of the same Assembly, and for his Theme took these words, Regem honorificate: And thereby for three causes approved that the King ought to be honored.

[unspec 3] First, for that the King by maintaining the liberty of the Church honored God,* 1.1508 and therefore ought to be honored.

[unspec 4] * 1.1509Secondly, He ought to be honored for his great care towards his Subjects, as well in the observation of all Laws, as for the defence a∣gainst the Forein Enemies.

[unspec 5] Thirdly, for that since the time of his Coronation he shewed favor and pardon to any offendor that craved the same.* 1.1510

[unspec 6] * 1.1511He further sheweth, how in necessity every member of mans body would seek comfort of the head as the chief, and by application turned the same to the honoring of the King as the head.

[unspec 7] He further willeth them the same afternoon to choose their Speaker,* 1.1512 and to present him the next day to the King; and further to consider the Rebellion of the Welsh-men, the safe keeping of the Sea, the de∣fence of Guienne, Calice, and Ireland, and the Marches of the North, and how by their aid the same might be defended:

[unspec 8] Receivers of Petitions for England, Ireland, Wales, and Scotland.

* 1.1513Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin, and other places beyond the seas, and of the Isles.

[unspec 9] [unspec 10] Tryers of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

[unspec 11] Tryers of Petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

[unspec 12] * 1.1514On Tuesday the 25. of October the Commons presented their Speaker Thomas Chawcer, who after excuse of himself made, and affirmation of him, he made the common Protestation, which was granted.

[unspec 13] On Wednesday the 9. of November, the Comons came before the King, where the said Speaker repeated his former Protestation, and began to rehearse the grant of the Subsidies,* 1.1515 and the oaths of the Lords for the disposition of the same.

[unspec 14] Whereunto the Chancellor answered,* 1.1516 that no Accompts were made to the Commons for the disposition aforesaid; and that the Lords having little thanks thereof, would by no means take the like oath a∣gain, whereof the King on his request held them excused.

Page 465

[unspec 15] After which the said Speaker made great complaint against Purvey∣ors: * 1.1517 Whereto the Steward and Treasurer of the Kings house answered, that upon special grant the same shall be remedied.

[unspec 16] This done, the said Speaker presented a Bill on the behalf of Sir Thomas Brook against William Widecombe;* 1.1518 upon the reading of which; the same Speaker required Judgment against the same William, whereof advice was taken, and the said William bound in 1000 l. to hear his Judgment in the Chancery.

[unspec 17] On Monday the 14. day of November, upon the coming of the Commons before the King and Lords,* 1.1519 the Speaker shewed the great discommodity for not keeping the sea, and for that such as had lands in the Marches of Wales dwelled not thereon, and prayed due consi∣deration thereof; the which was promised.

[unspec 18] At the request of the same Speaker, certain Lords by name were appointed to confer with the Commons.* 1.1520

[unspec 19] Touching the request of the Merchants made in the last Parliament, * 1.1521 tit. 142. the King granteth that Richard Oliderow late Admiral for the South and West be allowed 2668 l. to him due, and that he be dis∣charged of all Accompts.

[unspec 20] At the request of the Commons, the King granteh to Thomas Sye and Iohn Camby the Priory of Hinkley,* 1.1522 being two Aliens, during the wars, for the yearly Rent of 41 l.

[unspec 21] A long Circumstance is made for words and displeasure taken be∣tween the Lords and Commons touching the grant of a Subsidy,* 1.1523 the 21. day of November: For the appeasing, whereof, on Friday the last day of this Parliament, this Order was taken, viz.

[unspec 22] That in all Parliaments, in the absence of the King, it should be lawful as well to the Lords by themselves, as to the Commons by themselves to debate of all matters touching the Realm,* 1.1524 and of the remedies, and not to disclose the same to the King before a determi∣nation thereof made, and that by the mouth of the Speaker. The which Order was made, for that part of the aforesaid displeasure arose by the means, that in the question of the Subsidy, the Lords made the King sundry times privy thereto, and brought answer therein from the King; upon which the Commons answered, that the same was agaist their liberties.

[unspec 23] On the same last day of the Parliament the Speaker required,* 1.1525 that the Commons might depart with as great liberty as they had done heretofore;* 1.1526 and that sufficient means might be found for the keeping of the seas, and resistance of the Welsh men.

[unspec 24] The Speaker also in the behalf of the Commons prayed the King to give thanks to the Prince for his great travels in Wales,* 1.1527 for the which as well the King as the Prince gave thanks to the Commons; after which the Prince kneeling before the King purgeth the Duke of York of certain disloyal reports aganst him uttered, by affirming him in open Parliament to be a true and loyal Knight.

[unspec 25] The same Speaker moved the King to advance his Sons the Lords,* 1.1528 Thomas, Iohn, and Humfrey to some honourable names, and livings,

Page 466

and to charge the Lords Marchers of Wales,* 1.1529 to keep their Castles, and other Fortresses.

[unspec 26] * 1.1530The Lords and Commons granted to the King one Desme and half, and the like Subsidie for Staple, and other Merchandize for two years, as in the last Parliament.

[unspec 27] [unspec 28] In consideration of the Subsidies aforesaid, the King promiseth that for two years then ensuing he will require no other Subsidies,* 1.1531 or other charge of his Subjects, and for more assurance thereof, willeth the same to be enacted, so as every man that would might have a copie thereof.

* 1.1532The King willeth that all men be payed their Annuities according to their deserts,* 1.1533 notwithstanding the Statute made in the last Parlia∣ment, Tit. 140.

* 1.1534Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

[unspec 29] * 1.1535The Print touching the Church, cap. 1. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

[unspec 30] * 1.1536At the Petitions of the Citizens of London the King granteth that they shall enjoy all their Liberties,* 1.1537 notwithstanding the Act made in the last Parliament, Tit. 127. by which it is to be noted, that the Act made as aoresaid is revoked.

[unspec 31] * 1.1538That the Kings Letters Patents made to the University of Oxford, that they should not for any Felony answer before any other Judge then before their Steward,&c. may be revoked, considering that the same is in derogation of the Kings regality, and breach of the Liberties granted to the Citizens of Oxford, Vide 11 H. 4. tit. 50.

The Kings Councel by advice of the Judges have power to exa∣mine, and to take order herein untill the next Parliament, during which time the said new Liberties granted shall be suspended.* 1.1539

That all Sheriffs upon their Oaths may be allowed in the Exche∣quer.* 1.1540

[unspec 32] The Kings Councel upon every particular declaration power to take order therein.* 1.1541

That in actions personal the Defendant may be received to wage his Law,* 1.1542 and that the Plaintiff be not non-suited therein.

[unspec 33] The King thereof will be advised.

[unspec 34] That all Kendall Cloaths and others,* 1.1543 whereof the dozen passeth not thirteen shillings four pence, may be sold without the Alneagers Seal.

The King will be advised.

[unspec 35] * 1.1544 The print touching Kendal Cloathes,* 1.1545 cap. 2. agreeth with the Re∣cord.

[unspec 36] * 1.1546That whereupon the suggestion of Merchant strangers sundry Com∣missions were directed, whereby many Marriners were unduly punish∣ed, the like be not from henceforth granted, nor the Marriners put to answer other then at the Common Law.

* 1.1547The King will thereof be advised.

Page 467

[unspec 37] That none do sue to the Court of Rome for any Benefice but only n the Kings Court.* 1.1548

The King thereof will be advised, only the Councel shall have pow∣er between this,* 1.1549 and the next Parliament to take order therein.

The print touching Felonies in South-Wales,* 1.1550 cap. 3. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 39] It is enacted, that every Felon in VVales,* 1.1551 flying to any other Lord∣ship, be from thenceforth delivered to the place where he committed the Felonie there to be tryed.

[unspec 40] The Commons of Herefordshire pray remedy against the evill Customes of the Officers of the Forrests of Ewayston,* 1.1552 namely for taking their Cattel coming thereto as a forfeit.

The old good Laws and Customes shall be observed,* 1.1553 and the con∣trary forbidden by a Writ under the privie Seal.* 1.1554

[unspec 41] They require that upon pursuit of Welsh theeves,* 1.1555 they may by the Welchmen be aided therein, the which the King charged the Lords Marchers to cause their Tenants to do.

The print touching the disclaiming of Welsh Theeves,* 1.1556 cap. 4. agree∣eth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

[unspec 42] [unspec 43] Touching the Statutes of provisions from Rome,* 1.1557 expressed in the print, cap. 8. there is no such mention made in the Record; onely it is enacted, that the Popes Collectors should not from thenceforth le∣vie any money within the Realm, for first-fruits of any Ecclesiasti∣cal dignities, as due by any provision from Rome, on pain to incur the penalty of the Statute of Provisors, which the print hath not, and is therefore well to be noted, Vide postea, tit. 56.

[unspec 44] The Burgesses of the Town of Melcomb in Dorset,* 1.1558 considering their great spoils, required for certain years to be discharged of their Fee-farms of eight Marks, and of all Desmes and Fifteens, the which re∣quest the King committeth to be enquired of, and returned into the Chancery, and there to have Order taken therein. Vide 2 H. 4. tit. 53.

[unspec 45] Upon the petition of the Commons of Chester,* 1.1559 it is enacted, that the Prince of Wales, Earl of the same, shall enjoy all the Liberties, and namely touching adjournments in Pleas, that in certain Pleas there ex∣pressed, such adjournments might be made without giving any day, or entring the same in the Record.

[unspec 46] That upon the seizure of the lands of all such Welchmen as be,* 1.1560 or shall be attainted, and grant of those lands by the King, the servi∣ces therefore due to other Lords may be thereupon reserved.

The King thereof will be advised.* 1.1561

[unspec 47] That the King will license all manner of persons to passe over the Seas,* 1.1562 and to purchase the Prior Aliens any of their possessions, pay∣ing to the King reasonable Fines for the confirmation of the same.

The King will thereof be advised.* 1.1563

[unspec 48] The print touching the taking of Assizes,* 1.1564 cap. 5. agreeth with the Record.

Page 468

[unspec 49] The Burgesses of the Town of Lyme in Dorset pray,* 1.1565 that in con∣sideration of their great destructions, they might enjoy the same Town forty years for the yearly Feefarm of Five pounds,* 1.1566 and for Thirteen shillings four pence for every grant of Desms and Fifteens, according to an Extent thereof returned in the Chancery. Vide 2 H. 4. tit. 55.

* 1.1567There is granted to the Kings Council full auhority to examine this Petition,* 1.1568 and the return aforesaid, and to take order therein.

[unspec 50] The print touching Clothes,* 1.1569 cap. 6. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 51] The Burgesses of Shrewsbury shew many causes of their impoverish∣ment,* 1.1570 and require therefore to be discharged of Desms.

The King will be thereof advised.

The Burgesses of Denelchester in the County of Somerset pray to be discharged of their Fee-farms of Thirty pounds,* 1.1571 and only to pay Eight pounds therefore; or else to have restored to them parcel of the same Town, and the Hundred of Staine, which was granted away by king Iohn.

The Council upon examination of this,* 1.1572 and of the Commission grant∣ed in the time of R. 2. shall take order therein.

[unspec 53] The print touching the levying of Desms and Fifteens,* 1.1573 cap. 17. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

[unspec 54] The inhabitants of the Town of Stock and other Towns in the Isle of Harling in the County of Southampton,* 1.1574 pray that the Kings Letters-Patents to them granted may be confirmed, viz. That all the Inhabi∣tants of the Isle aforesaid should every Fifteen pay only 6l. 15s. 7d. q. and so ever or under, according to the rate. The which the King con∣firmeth.

[unspec 55] The Burgesses of Great Yarmouth pray,* 1.1575 that to every grant of a Desme they may pay Forty pounds for Twenty years, albeit they did always pay before One hundred pounds.

* 1.1576The King will thereof be advised.

[unspec 56] * 1.1577The print touching provisions from Rome, cap. 8. agreeth with the Record.

Page 469

Anno Vndecimo Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Henrico filio suo Principi Walliae &c. de Bristol,* 1.1578 Quindena Hillarii tenend. apud West-monasterium 18 die Decembris, ut ante, excepto quod Barthol. Bourchier omittendus est, in loco suo Johannes Talbot Dom. Furnivall ponendus est, similiter Willielmo de Willoughby omit∣tendus est.

  • EDwardo Duci Eborum.
  • Johanni Com. Somerset.
  • Edwardo de Courtney, Com. Devon.
  • Thom. Com. Arundel.
  • Michaeli de la Pool Com. Suff.
  • Rado Nevil Com. Westmerland.
  • Ricardo Com. War.
  • Richardo Com. Oxoniae.
  • Johanni Talbot de Furnivall.
  • Edwardo Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willielmo de Clinton.
  • Mr. Tho de la War.
  • Johauni de Oldcastle Chlr.
  • Henrico le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willielmo Roos de Hamalake.
  • Hen. Fitz-hugh.
  • Willielmo de Ferrariis de Gro∣by.
  • Tho Morley.
  • Hugo Burnel.
  • Tho Berckley de Berckley.
  • Johanni de Wells.
  • Rado de Cromwel.
  • Rado Baroni de Greystock.
  • Roberto de Harrington.
  • Johanni Darcy.
  • Tho. Nevil de Halmeshire.
  • Willielmo Beauchamp de Burga∣venney.
  • Johanni Lovel de Fishmerch.
  • Ricardo Gray de Codonore.
  • Reginaldo Gray de Ruthin.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willielmo la Zouch de Harring∣worth.
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Hen. de Bello monte.
  • Johanni de Latimer.
  • Ricardo le Strange.
  • Roberto Poinings.
  • Gilberto Talbott.

Henrico Principi Walliae, Custodi Quinque Portuum.

Page 470

Anno Vndecimo Henrici Quarti. The Parliament holden at Westminster, the Quin∣dene of Hillary, in the eleventh year of King Henry the fourth.

[unspec 1] ON Monday the twenty seventh of Ianuary, being in the Quin∣dene of Hillary, for that there was then no Chancellor,* 1.1579 the Bi∣shop of VVinchester the Kings Brother, in the presence of the King, Lords, and Commons, declared the cause of the said Parliament,* 1.1580 and namely, that the King would that Holy Church, all persons and Corporations should enjoy all their Liberties.* 1.1581

[unspec 2] He then took his Proposition, Decet nos implere omnem justitiam, and shewed that the Parliament was summoned for two causes; the first, for the inward government,* 1.1582 as for the due observation of Laws; the second, for outward governance,* 1.1583 and defence against the forreign enemy, wherein he touched how the Duke of Burgundy, (who then was Governour of France) meant by all force to besiege Callis,* 1.1584 and to enjoy the Realm.

[unspec 3] And among other things he touched two kinds of government, namely, jus regiminis, & jus subjectionis; allowing jus regiminis to be better, according to the answer of Aristotle to King Alexander, who being demanded in what wise the same Alexander might most strongly fortifie the walls of a new Propugnacle, or Frontier Town, answered, that the most assured walls were the hearty good will of his Subjects,* 1.1585 and obeisance to Laws.

[unspec 4] * 1.1586He then sheweth that all true Subjects ow to their Soveraigns three chief points, viz. honour and obedience, reverence and benevolence, and hearty assistance.

[unspec 5] And for that the present necessity required ready assistance,* 1.1587 and spee∣dy dispatch the King had called this Assembly for a full consultati∣on, the which he wished might redound to the glory of God, honour of the King, and safety of the whole Realm, to which end he willed the Commons to go to the election of their Speaker, and to present him to the King the next day.

[unspec 6] Receivers of Petitions for England,* 1.1588 Ireland, Wales; and Scot∣land.

[unspec 7] Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin, and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

[unspec 8] Tryers of Petitions for England, &c. as above.

[unspec 9] Tryers of Petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

[unspec 10] On Wednesday the twenty eighth of Ianuary, the Commons coming before the King, presented to be their Speaker Thomas Chaucer,* 1.1589 after whose excuse therein made, he was willed by the King to take the same upon him: After which, he made the

Page 471

Common Protestation, the which the King by his own mouth grant∣ed,* 1.1590 adjoyning thereunto, that sith as well the Lords as the Commons were come to unity,* 1.1591 be doubted not that they the said Commons would speak any unfitting words, or attempt any thing to the con∣trary.

[unspec 11] On Wednesday the seventh day of February, at the request of the Commons,* 1.1592 the Assizes were prorogued by the King during the Par∣liament.

[unspec 12] [unspec 13] On Saturday the tenth of February, the Commons came before the King and Lords,* 1.1593 and requested couching Lollard which they had before delivered,* 1.1594 so as nothing was therein acted; whereto the King of his good will for that time granted, so as the same should remain as no example.

On Saturday the fifteenth of March being Palm Sunday week, at the request of the Commons,* 1.1595 the Parliament was adjourned untill the Quindene of Easter then folowing, being the seventh day of April, at which Quindene the Parliament re-assembled.

Certain requests of the Commons, with their Answers. [unspec 14] * 1.1596

[unspec 15] The King granted that certain of the most learned Bishops, wor∣thy Lords, and others shall be assigned to be of his Councel,* 1.1597 and that they, and all the Justices shall be sworn to give good Councel, and up∣right Judgment.

[unspec 16] They granted that such as propounded lately untrue Indictments in the Kings Bench,* 1.1598 shall be duely punished if they may be known.

[unspec 17] The King promiseth convenient payment for Victuals taken by Pur∣veyors. * 1.1599

That the King will grant Commissions of Oyer and Terminer to punish Riots in Northumberland,* 1.1600 Westmerland, Yorkshire, Stafford, Derby, and Nottingham.

[unspec 19] The Statutes therefore made, and not repealed, shall be kept.

Such as have Castles and Towns over the Marches of Scotland,* 1.1601 shall furnish them with all necessaries, and keep there in proper person.

[unspec 20] All such Statutes touching Wales shall be observed,* 1.1602 and all such persons as have Castles and Towns, or Lands in Wales, have promi∣sed for one year to furnish the same, and to keep thereon in per∣son.

[unspec 21] The King will provide for the safe keeping of the Seas,* 1.1603 and will take Truce with the enemie, as to him shall seem best.

[unspec 22] The Revenues of the Kings Dominions beyond the Seas shall for three years be imployed upon the Souldiers there,* 1.1604 and no such Offi∣cer there,* 1.1605 as is immediatly accomptable to the King, shall have the same by Patent during life.

[unspec 23] The King granteth that no hereditaments,* 1.1606 or other profits of the Crown, except Offices, and Bailiwicks, shall be granted to any person; and if they be to be voided,* 1.1607 except certain recompence be made to the Queen, to the Kings sons, to the Duke of York, and to the Lord Grey.

Page 472

[unspec 24] The Statutes made touching the Courts of the Cnnstable,* 1.1608 Marshal, and Admiral of England, shall be observed.

[unspec 25] The King granteth that no Customer,* 1.1609 Comptroller or Searcher do keep any Oastery for any Merchant, on grievous pains, Fine and Imprisonment.

[unspec 26] The print agreeth herewith; in which it is to be noted, that in the 14 year of King R. 2. te Subsidy and Custom of Wools came to One hundred and sixty thousand pounds over and above Poundage,* 1.1610 Tonnage, Alnage, Pellage, &c.

[unspec 27] All men shall pay Custom of Remnants of Cloth,* 1.1611 of what making or fineness sover, according to the rate of whole Cloth, on pain there limited.

The print, cap 7. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 28] * 1.1612The print touching Exchange of money, cap. 8. agreeth with the Record.

None of the Kings chief Officers there named, or Judges shall take any Bribe or reward, on pain to answer treble to the King. To which in the margent it is written, Respectuatur per Dominum Principem & Consilium.

[unspec 29] * 1.1613That all such persons as shall be arrested by force of the Statute made against Lollardy, in 2 H. 4. may be bailed, and freely make their pur∣gation: That they be arrested by no others then by the Sheriffs, or such like Officers;* 1.1614 neither that any havock be made of their goods.

[unspec 30] The King will thereof be advised.

[unspec 31] * 1.1615The King granteth, that such Subsidies as shall be in this Parliament granted shall be imployed according to the Grant, and not other∣wise.

[unspec 32] The King granteth, that all strangers who are to come into the Realm except Merchants,* 1.1616 shall protest to live and die in the Kings quarrel, shall serve in the wars if they be able, shall not be lodged but in English-mens houses, neither that any of them shall be Brokers, and no Broker shall be a Merchant to his own use.

[unspec 33] It is enacted, that three parts of the Subsidy of Woolls shall be im∣ployed upon the defence of Calice,* 1.1617 the Castle there, the new Tower on Rochbank, and of the Marches of Calice, and to the paiments of certain debts there.

[unspec 33] A wise division in what wise the said parties should be imployed.

[unspec 34] * 1.1618The print touching Indictments, cap. 9. agreeth with the Record; only there wanteth in the print [duly] to go before [returned:] note well.

[unspec 35] Which Sir Iohn Trebiel knight, imprisoned in the Tower for taking a French ship in the time of truce,* 1.1619 and brought to his answer, at the first began to justifie the same; in the end he confessed his fault and craved pardon;* 1.1620 upon which the King at the request of the Lords and Com∣mons granted unto him pardon, so always as he should satisfie the losses to the parties.

[unspec 36] * 1.1621Iohn Bartram of Northumberland sheweth, how Robert de Ogle knight gave to him in tail general the Castle and Mannor of Bothel with

Page 473

the appurtenances in the same County, and how the Terre tenant was sesed of the same, until Robert de Ogle knight, son of the said Robert with two hundred men dispossessed and kept him therefrom; where∣unto he prayeth restitution.* 1.1622 At whose request it was enacted, that a Writ should go down to the Sheriffs of Northumberland to take all the promisses with all the goods therein and the same safely to keep, with Proclamation at the gates of the same Castle to will all therein to depart, and also to charge the said Robert at a certain day to answer in person at Westminster, as well to the King, as to the said Iohn.

[unspec 37] Sundry long Complaints of Riots and misdemeanors done by Hugh Erdiswick,* 1.1623 Thomas de Swinnerton, Thomas Stanley, William Egerton, Iohn Kingley, William Venables, Iohn Mayners, William Mayners, Thomas Mayners, VValter Gilbert, Henry Gilbert, Iohn Gilbert, Hugh del Hollins, Iohn del Hollins, Iohn Delves, and Hugh Damport in the County of Stafford.

[unspec 38] Whereupon order was taken, that a Writ should be awarded to the Sheriffs of Stafford to apprehend them,* 1.1624 returnable at a day certain in the Kings Bench; upon which if they appear not, then to take their bodies, to seise their lands and goods to answer the same before the Justices of the Kings Bench, to whom authority was given to end the same.

[unspec 39] On Wednesday the second of May, upon the earnest request of the Commons,* 1.1625 such Lords as were appointed to be of the Kings Council were declared, all who with the Justices were sworne to do justice; only the Prince being one of them, for his worthiness was not sworne.

[unspec 40] At the request of Sir VValter Hungerford,* 1.1626 who was found faulty for certain Wastes done in the Priory of Farley, whereof he had the custody, who meaning to traverse the Office, required that the Sheriffs should return none upon the same, unless he might dispend Twenty pounds yearly; the same was granted.

[unspec 41] Iane Queen of England requireth,* 1.1627 that her Dower made by the Kings Letters-Patents may be confirmed by Parliament, and that recompence may be to her made, if any part thereof were re∣covered from her, or seised into the Kings hands. The which was granted.

[unspec 42] Richard de Hastings sheweth, how Ralph de Hastings his brother, * 1.1628 who was attainted and beheaded for certain Treasons in the sixth year of the King, dyed without issue; and prayeth to be restored as well to his blood, as to all such lands as the said Ralph had at the day of his death, without any further suit. The which by whole assent of Parliament was granted.

[unspec 43] VVilliam Doyley and Isabel his wife, as in the right of the said Isabel, Cousin and Heir of Christian Cheney, &c. maketh title to the Manor of Hinton next Berkley in Northampton,* 1.1629 and to the Advowson of the same, and sheweth how they were by sundry wrongful means kept from the same, and sheweth how they were by sundry wrongful means

Page 474

kept from the same by the Lord Lovell.* 1.1630 Whereupon the King named seven Knights, and eight Esquires; and so it was enacted, that the Sheriffs of Northampton return twelve of them in an Assise between the said parties, wherein the Lord Lovell should use no delay.

[unspec 44] On Wednesday the ninth day of May, and the last day of the Parlia∣ment, the Speaker required the certain knowledge of the Councellors names,* 1.1631 upon which two were changed. After which the Speaker re∣commended to the King the persons of the Queen, the Prince, the Lords Thomas, Iohn, and Humfrey, the Kings sons,* 1.1632 and prayeth their advancement; for the which the King thanketh them, and promiseth satisfaction with opportunity.

[unspec 45] The Commons, with the assent of the Bishops and Lords, grant to the King the like Subsidy as in An. 9: H. 4. tit. 26. so as express mention were made of the same,* 1.1633 Provided of their own good wills; whereof they gave Twenty thousand marks to the King to dispose of at his will.

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.

[unspec 46] Sundry Counties by particular Petitions require that their Sheriffs may be discharged of their Accompts in the Exchequer upon their oaths,* 1.1634 according to a Statute made in the first year of king Edw. 3. To all which was answered as followeth.

* 1.1635Let every such Sheriffs as are grieved yearly shew the same upon their Accompts unto the Council,* 1.1636 and they shall have power to mo∣derate the same.

[unspec 47] That all heirs holding of the King by Knights service,* 1.1637 may at their full age by a Writ de aetate probanda out of the Chancery traverse their ages, notwithstanding any Inquest of Office,* 1.1638 and that they may have Livery of their lands accordingly.

* 1.1639It shall be as heretofore.

[unspec 48] * 1.1640At the request of the Commons it was granted,* 1.1641 that the Mayor, Sheriffs, and Commonalty of Norwich shall for certain years have survey of measuring all manner of Worsted made as well within Norwich as in Norfolk wheresoever, and that none be sold without their seal, for the which they shall take a halfpenny; and that such as keep not measure shall be forfeited, the one half to the King, the other half to them. In which Grant you may see all terms, makings, and quantities of all manner of Worsteds.

[unspec 49] That certain Letters-Patents made,* 1.1642 whereby certain men exacted of every Cloth made, and above the Alnage, certain money called The measuring money, may be revoked.

* 1.1643The Statute therefore made in 27 E. 3. shall be observed.

[unspec 50] Upon the like motion as An. 9 H. 4. tit. 51. the King granteth that the Council shall call before them the Chancellor of the University of Oxford,* 1.1644 and shall have power to confirm or revoke any their liberties which are unlawful.

Page 475

[unspec 51] At the request of the Burgesses of Truro in Cornwal,* 1.1645 the King grant∣eth that during ten years, in all grants of Desms and Fifteens, they shall only pay Fifty shillings, where before they paid Twelve pounds and twenty two pence.

[unspec 52] Certain Counties of the North require, that the Admiral may ap∣point a Deputy for the North.* 1.1646

Sufficient remedy shall be provided therein.* 1.1647

[unspec 53] Upon the return of the Commission on the behalf of the Burgesses of Melcombe in Dorset expressed in 9 H. 4. tit. 44. the King granteth that for ten years they shall pay only Twenty shillings for Feefarm,* 1.1648 as Six shillings eight pence for their Desmes, where before they paid Nine pounds nine shillings.

[unspec 54] That the Treasurer and Barons of the Exchequer in Traverse of Inquests of Office may grant of the same Nisi prius returnable in any of the Benches,* 1.1649 or County.

The Statutes therefore made shall be observed.* 1.1650

[unspec 55] The Burgesses of Lye in Dorset have granted to them according as is contained in 9 H. 4 tit. 49. where before their Fee-farm was Thirty two marks,* 1.1651 and where they also paid to every Desme Eight pounds ten shillings.

[unspec 56] That the Town of Hatch, otherwise called VVest-Hatch in Somerset, * 1.1652 may be discharged of Thirty one shillings two pence exacted of them for a Desme, by a mistaking of the same.* 1.1653

In regard that the Exchequer hath a Record touching the same,* 1.1654 the Barons of the same shall have power to end the same.* 1.1655

[unspec 57] At the Petitions of the Citizens of Winchester,* 1.1656 the King granteth, that within the same City they may purchase Lands and Tenements to the cleer yearly value of Forty marks.

[unspec 58] Certain Counties pray, that certain Wears and Stanks fixed in the River of Avon from a time,* 1.1657 may be laid open upon a pain.* 1.1658

[unspec 59] The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

The print touching the election of the Knights of the Shire,* 1.1659 cap. 1. in full effect agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 60] The print touching Common Hosteries,* 1.1660 cap. 1. in full effect agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 61] A long complaint against the usurpation and exactions of the Ad∣miral and his Court,* 1.1661 and request to have the same amended.* 1.1662

[unspec 62] The Statutes therefore made shall be observed.

The print that the Justices of Assise should deliver all their Records into the Treasury,* 1.1663 cap. 3. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 63] It is enacted, that the Justices of both Benches should appoint a certain number of Attornies for every County,* 1.1664 more then whom none should practise on the pain following; and that the same Attornies should be every Term sworne to deal faithfully and truly, for the breach whereof they should be imprisoned for one year, and make ransom at the Kings will; the Prothonotaries and Filicers upon conviction to abide the double pain. Vide 13 H. 4. tit. 48. On which Grant is indorsed, viz. Respectuatur per Dominos Principem & Concilium.

Page 476

[unspec 64] That no Custom be paid for the little or great seal of any Kersies,* 1.1665 Frizes, or such Cogware.

As heretofore it hath been.

[unspec 65] * 1.1666 The print forbidding unlawful Games of Servants and Labourers,* 1.1667 cap. 4 agreeth not fully with the Record, quod nota.

[unspec 66] Iohn Cowley of Bridgwater prayeth, that he may take Letters of Mart and Privy seal of all French-mens goods having no safe-conduct of the King to a certain value,* 1.1668 for certain his ships and other goods taken by the French in the time of Truce.

* 1.1669Upon his suit to the King he shall have such Letters requisatory as are needul;* 1.1670 and if the French do refuse to do him right, the King will then shew his right.

[unspec 67] The like Request and Answer, as 9 H. 4. tit. 47.

[unspec 68] The print touching Gally-halfpence,* 1.1671 cap. 5. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 69] The print touching Cloth-making,* 1.1672 and the Office of Aulnager, cap. 6. agreeth with the Record in effect, but not in form.

[unspec 70] * 1.1673That the half profits of their Benefices who be not resident there∣upon, may be imployed to the Kings use.

* 1.1674There was a remedy provided in the last Convocaion heretofore.* 1.1675

[unspec 71] [unspec 72] At the request of the Mayor and Commonalty of Oxford,* 1.1676 who pay to every Desme Eighty pounds fourteen shillings eleven pence, it was enacted, that all lands belonging to the Church being within the same Town, being purchased since the 20. year of E. 1. should contribute to all Desmes and Fifteens.

* 1.1677A motion was made, that none should be impleaded in Court Chri∣stian for any Temporal Contract, on pain of imprisonment and fine at the Kings pleasure,* 1.1678 and amends to the party grieved.

* 1.1679The Common Law shall therein he observed.

[unspec 73] Thomas Chawcer chief Butler to the King,* 1.1680 sheweth what prizes of Wines the King ought to have of every ship; and also declareth how the King was much deceived thereof, for that the Citizens of London being exempt from the same, did use notwithstanding for money to make strangers free thereof.

* 1.1681The King will send for the Citizens therefore;* 1.1682 and further willeth that none shall enjoy any such Liberty, unless he be there a Citizen re∣sident and dwelling.

Page 477

Anno Decimo tertio Henrici Quarti. Rex &c. Henrico filio suo Principi Walliae &c. sa∣lutem apud Westmonasterium in crastino om∣nium Sanctorum.* 1.1683 Teste Rege apud Westm. vicesimo primo die Septembris.

  • EDwardo Duci Eborum.
  • Edwardo de Courtney, Com. Devon.
  • Thom. Com. Arundel.
  • Michaeli de la Pool Com. Suff.
  • Rado de Nevil Com. Westmer∣land.
  • Ricardo Com. Warr:
  • Richardo Com. Oxoniae.
  • Hugoni Stafford.
  • Edwardo Cherleton de Powis.
  • Willielmo de Clinton.
  • Mr. Tho de la War.
  • Johanni de Oldcastle Chlr.
  • Henrico le Scroope de Masham.
  • Willielmo Roos de Hamalake.
  • Hen. Fitz-hugh.
  • Willielmo de Ferrariis de Groby.
  • Tho Morley.
  • Hugoni Burnel.
  • Tho. Berckley de Berckley.
  • Johanni de Wells.
  • Rado de Cromwel.
  • Rado Baroni de Greystock.
  • Roberto de Harrington.
  • Johanni Darcy.
  • Tho. Nevil de Halmeshire.
  • Roberto de Willoughbie.
  • Johanni Lovel de Fishmerch.
  • Ricardo Gray de Codonore.
  • Reginaldo Gray de Ruthin.
  • Petro de malo lacu.
  • Willielmo la Zouch de Harring∣worth
  • Tho. Camois.
  • Hen. de Bello monte.
  • Johanni de Latimer.
  • Ricardo le Strange.
  • Roberto Poinings.
  • Gilberto Talbot.
  • Johanni Talbot de Furnivall.
  • Johanni Clifford.

No Lord Warden in this Roll.

Page 478

Anno decimo tertio Henrici Quarti. The Parliament holden at Westminster, the day af∣ter All Saints, in the thirteenth year of King Henry the fourth.

[unspec 1] [unspec 2] * 1.1684ON Wednesday being the next day after All Saints, and the third day of November, the Commons were called in the pre∣sence of the Steward of the Kings House according to the Order. After which, Thomas Beauford the Kings Brother, and Chancellor of England, by the Kings Letters Patents there read and enrolled, began, prorogued, and continued the same Parliament until the Wed∣nesday following.

On the said Wednesday, the said Chancellor by the Kings com∣mandment,* 1.1685 in his presence, and in the presence of all the Lords and Commons declared, how that the Parliament was called for three cau∣ses; namely, for the good governance of the Realm, due execution of Laws, and defence of the Realm, with the keeping of the Seas.

[unspec 3] [unspec 4] He then sheweth, to the good governance of the Realm belonged trusty Councel without affection,* 1.1686 and due obeysance without grudg∣ing. To due execution of Laws did appertain sincere keeping of the same, and speedy redress for fear of abusion: To the defence of the Realm, they needed hearty and willing releiving of the King in his di∣stresse, and discreet and speedy provision; for all which causes they were assembled.

* 1.1687He further pronounceth how the Kings pleasure was, that the Church, all persons, and Corporations should enjoy their Liberties, and for better expedition herein, he willeth the Commons by going together to chuse their Speaker, and the next day to present him to the King in full Parliament.

[unspec 5] Receivers of petitions for England,* 1.1688 Ireland, Wales, and Scot∣land.

[unspec 6]

[unspec 7] [unspec 8] Receivers of petitions for Gascoin, and other places beyond the Seas, and of the Isles.

[unspec 9] Tryers of petitions for England, &c. as above.

Tryers of petitions for Gascoin, &c. as above.

On Tuesday the fifth of November, the Commons presented be∣fore the King and Lords Thomas Chaucer to be their Speaker,* 1.1689 who having no allowance of his excuse, prayed that he might speak under Protestation, whereunto they granted that he should speak as others before had done; so as the King would therein have no Novelty, and yet would also enjoy his Prerogative. The Speaker desired respite to

Page 479

answer by Saturday following in Writing,* 1.1690 which was granted with such protestations as others before had,* 1.1691 and that whatsoever he should speak to the Kings displeasure might be imputed to his ignorance on∣ly, the which the King granted.

[unspec 10] The Commons by the assent of the Bishops and Lords, granted to the King for one year the like Subsidy of Tunnage,* 1.1692 and Poundage, as in the last Parliament, tit. 45. so always as the same should be con∣fessed to proceed of their own good will, and not of duty.

They also grant that every person having twenty pound land,* 1.1693 above all charges, all pay six shillings eight pence that any person hath; except lands purchased in Mormain,* 1.1694 before the twentieth year of E. 1. and of all lands purchased in Frank-Almoin, since the said twentieth year.

[unspec 11] On Monday the last day of November, the Speaker in the name of the Commons,* 1.1695 prayed the King to give thanks to the Prince, and others appointed to be of the Kings Councel in the last Parliament, the which the King did, and namely, for well imploying the treasure in the same Parliament granted.

[unspec 12] William Lord Roos of Hamalake complaineth against Robert Thir∣wit one of the Justices of the Kings Bench,* 1.1696 for with-holding from him, and his Tenants of his Mannor of Melton le Roos in Lincolnshire cer∣tain Common of pasture, and of Turbary or Turf in Warbie in the County of Lincoln aforesaid, and for lying in wait with the number of five hundred men for the Lord Roos.* 1.1697 Sir Robert Thirwit before the King confessed his fault, and craveth pardon, offering further to stand to the Order of two Lords of the kindred of the said Lord Roos such as he should chuse, whereto the King agreed, the Lord Roos chose the Archbishop of Canterbury, and the Lord Grey.

[unspec 13] The said Archbishop and Lord Grey Chamberlain to the King make a long award,* 1.1698 leaving the right of the Common aforesaid, to the de∣termination of William Gascoin Chief Justice, and further it was en∣joyned to the said Sir Robert that at a day certain he should prepare at Melton Roos aforesaid, two Tuns of Gascoin Wine, two fat Oxen, and twelve fat sheep, and other preparation fit therefore, and that he should bring thither all such Knights, Esquires, and Yeomen as were of his aforesaid crew, where they all should confess their faults to the said Lord Roos,* 1.1699 and crave pardon, and further offer to the said Lord Roos five hundred marks in recompence.

[unspec 14] And that the said Lord Roos should refuse the same five hundred marks, pardon them,* 1.1700 and take only the dinner aforesaid.

[unspec 15] Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury by a long Instrument in Latine sheweth,* 1.1701 that how in the time of R. 2. the University of Oxford had purchased a Bull to be cleerly exempt from the Visitation of the said Archbishop,* 1.1702 to the end they might the better support Hereticks, and Lollards, and how that the said King Richard took order that they should be subject to the said Archbishops Visitation notwithstanding the said Bull.

Page 480

[unspec 16] * 1.1703He further sheweth, how in this Kings time he was disturbed of the Visitation aforesaid by Richard Courtney the Chancellor, by Bennet Bret and Iohn Birch then Procurators of the said University; and how that by their submission to the Kings order, it was by him in the Chancery decreed, that the said whole University, and all Orders, Persons, and Faculties in the same should be fuly subject to the Visi∣tation of the said Archbishop and his Successors, and to his and their Officers: And that as often as the said Archbishop or his Successors, or his or their Officers were thereof by the said Chancellor interrupted, their said Liberties should be seised into the Kings hands, until the said Archbishop were thereto restored: And further, that for every time of such interruption, the said Chancellor or other Officer should be bound to pay to the King One thousand pounds.

[unspec 17] [unspec 18] * 1.1704All which Articles and Orders, at the request of the said Arch∣bishop, were confirmed by whole assent of Parliament. By this it most manifestly appeareth, that even in these days the Princes pre∣rogatives were nothing subject to the Popes primacie; for then would not this Archbishop, the Popes fosterer and adopted son, have so neg∣lected the Popes Bulls, which he (as by this may appear) took to be meer bulls and bubbles.

* 1.1705The erection of the Colledge of our blessed Lady S. Mary, and of All Saints in Fotheringhay in the County of York, with all the lands and liberties wherewith the same was endowed by the Kings Letters-Patents there at large, is confirmed by whole assent of Parlia∣ment.

[unspec 29] * 1.1706Iohn de Lumley knight is restored to his blood, and to be son and heir to Thomas de Lumley, and brother and heir to Thomas de Lumley to the said Ralph, and brother of the said Iohn, notwithstanding any Judgment of Treason against them had. And so is restored to all the hereditaments of the said Ralph and Thomas, or any others to their uses the day of their deaths had; into all which lands he might enter, with∣out any other pursuit.

[unspec 20] * 1.1707In the like form William de Lasinby is restored to his blood, and to all his hereditaments, notwithstanding any Judgment of Treason against him had.

[unspec 21] * 1.1708In the like sort Ralph Green Esquire, son and heir of Henry Green and of Maud his wife, is restored in blood unto all the hereditaments of the said Henry and Maud; the which Henry was put to death at Bristoll, in the 23. year of R. 2.

[unspec 22] * 1.1709Certain of Guienne remaining in the Realm, and thereby reproached of the English as Aliens, pray that by open Proclamation throughout the Realm they to all intents be enabled Subjects as English men be, and that all such injuries may cease. The which the King by the assent of the Bishops and Lords doth grant. See 25 E. 3. Stat. 2. de Natis ultra mare.

At the request of the Abbot of Fourneys it was fully enacted, That he might make Attornies in any plea for any matter in Craven within

Page 481

Stamlis-Wapentake, and Frendies-Wapentake in the County of York.

[unspec 24] At the request of Iohn Calvile it is enacted, that the Advowson of the Parsonage of Newton should be appropriated to the Guardian and Captains of the Chantry of our Lady of Newton,* 1.1710 without any Vicar to be endowed thereupon.

[unspec 25] On Saturday the 20. day of December, being the last day of the Parliament, the Speaker required of the King in the name of the Commons then present there,* 1.1711 to know his meaning touching an Ar∣ticle made in the last Parliament. Who answered, That the same was to be as free in his Prerogative, as his Progenitors were. Whereunto the Commons assented, and so the King in Parliament revoked the Article aforesaid.

[unspec 26] The same day the Lords and Commons by their Petition seem to lament,* 1.1712 for that the report went, that the King was offended with some of the House for matters done in this, and the last Parliament; whereby they require the King to embrace them as his Loyal Subjects. Whereto the King of his meer grace granteth.

[unspec 27] On the same day the Speaker recommending to the King the persons of the Queen,* 1.1713 of the Prince, and of other the Kings sons, prayeth the advancements of their estates. For the which the King giveth hearty thanks. After which the Petitions being answered,* 1.1714 the Chancellor by the Kings commandment gave thanks to the whole Estates, and ended the Parliament.

[unspec 28] It is enacted, That the Mint-master within the Tower of London, * 1.1715 and all other Minters by the Kings grant may, during two years, of every pound of Gold of the Tower-weight coin fifty Nobles of Gold,* 1.1716 and of the like pound of Silver coin thirty shillings Sterling; so as the same Gold and Silver be of as good Allay as the old Coin was.

Petitions of the Commons, with their Answers.* 1.1717

[unspec 29] The print touching the Church-liberties,* 1.1718 &c. cap. 1. agreeth with the Record.

[unspec 30] Certain Counties by particular complaint pray the King that their Sheriffs be not surcharged with more then they can levy.* 1.1719 To whom answer was made as followeth.

Let every Sheriff being grieved shew the same to the King,* 1.1720 and he shall shew such Pardon as shall be seen.* 1.1721

[unspec 31] That no man accompting in the Exchequer,* 1.1722 and having his Quietus est, be not after called to accompt, unless there be therein found con∣cealment or false allowance.

The King will be thereof advised.* 1.1723

[unspec 32] The like motion is made as in An. 11 H. 4. tit. 50. Whereto answer is made, That the King will be advised.

[unspec 33] That no Licence be granted to transport Woolls,* 1.1724 or any other Com∣modities belonging to the Staple, other then at Calice.

Page 482

* 1.1725The King will orbear to grant any Licence for Woolls growing on this side the water of Coket, so always as the men of Berwick may pass Woolls growing beyond the said water.* 1.1726

[unspec 34] [unspec 35] * 1.1727The print touching Justices of Assise, cap. 2. agreeth with the Record.

* 1.1728That Merchant strangers may be demeaned within the Realm, as English Merchants are in Flanders, Viz. That no such Merchant be lodged other then in some notable English House, that he buy no other Merchandise then his Hoast may see, and that he make off his Mer∣chandse within forty dayes after the same be brought into the Realm, and that amongst them be no Broaker,* 1.1729 other then Englishmen en∣franchised.

[unspec 36] Certain Lords shall be appointed to peruse the Statutes between this and the next Parliament,* 1.1730 and therein to give their advice.

* 1.1731That all Merchants may freely transport any staple Merchandise, so they passe the Straights of Morocco.* 1.1732

[unspec 37] The King thereof will be advised.

[unspec 38] * 1.1733It is enacted, That Pepper shall be sold for twenty pence a pound,* 1.1734 in whose hands soever the same shall be found.

[unspec 39] * 1.1735The print touching Liveries, cap. 3. doth not fully agree with the Record.

* 1.1736The Commons of Northumberland pray, that Justices of Assize may once yearly come into the same County, that the Sheriffs and Coroners may yearly yeeld to them their presentments, that enquiry may be made of Maintainers, and that no money be carried into Scot∣land.

Certain Justices shall be assigned to make their Inquisitions as need shall require, and the Statutes therefore made shall be observed.

[unspec 40] * 1.1737The Inhabitants of the Town of Sutton Prior, and Sutton Vantort, otherwise called Plymouth,* 1.1738 pray that they may be incorporated by the name of Mayor, &c. and that they may have certain Customes for certain years there expressed.* 1.1739

* 1.1740Let these Suppliants compound with such Lords as have Liberties thereunto adjoyning, and thereof make report at the next Parliament, and they then shall have reasonable answer.

[unspec 41] That the Officers of Glocester,* 1.1741 Worcester, and Bridgenorth, do ex∣act no Impositions for any Wares, passing upon the River of Se∣vern.

The King thereof will be advised.

[unspec 42] Certain Frontier-Counties on the Marches of Wales complain against the manifold Robberies,* 1.1742 and other Extortions of the Welchmen, and for redress pray three Articles to be enacted.

* 1.1743The King thereof will be advised.

[unspec 43] * 1.1744That certain Impositions newly made upon Cloaths and Canvas, cal∣led the Measurage by certain, under the colour of their Letters Patents, may uterly be revoked.

* 1.1745The Statutes therefore provided shall be observed.

Page 483

[unspec 44] The print touching Cloth-making cap. 4. agreeth not fully with the Record,* 1.1746 and namely in the recital.

[unspec 45] The print touching Customers &c. cap. 5. doth not fully agree with the Record.* 1.1747

[unspec 46] Iohn Swallow, Thomas Allen, and Iohn Lane Citizens of London, pray a Writ of Procedendo against Philip Birchford and VVilliam Cur∣son who prayed aid of the King touching certain lands late of William Atmil Jeweller,* 1.1748 supposed to die without heir.* 1.1749

[unspec 47] The King thereof will be advised.

The Citizens of Bristow and Glocester pray,* 1.1750 that they may passe the River of Severn with any their Merchandise in Drags, and Boats, paying their due Customes without any new Taxes to be levied by the men of Beaudley.* 1.1751

[unspec 48] As heretofore it hath been.

That all Officers of Wales do arrest the next Cousins of all Rebels, Theeves or Evil Doers of the Welch,* 1.1752 untill these Malefactors do yeeld their selves, for that they by such kinsmen are only supported.

The King will thereof be advised.* 1.1753

[unspec 49] The Clerks and Attornies of both the Benches pray the Revocation of a Statute made in the 11 H. 4. tit. 6.* 1.1754 Which motion appro∣vth that the same was an Act notwithstanding the respectua∣tur mentioned in the said year of 11. quod nota.* 1.1755

The Justces of both the Benches shall herein consult,* 1.1756 and of many other mischiefs in their said Courts, between this and next Parlia∣ment,* 1.1757 and thereof make their Report.

Notes

Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.