An English dictionary explaining the difficult terms that are used in divinity, husbandry, physick, phylosophy, law, navigation, mathematicks, and other arts and sciences : containing many thousands of hard words, and proper names of places, more than are in any other English dictionary or expositor : together with the etymological derivation of them from their proper fountains, whether Hebrew, Greek, Latin, French, or any other language : in a method more comprehensive than any that is extant / by E. Coles ...

About this Item

Title
An English dictionary explaining the difficult terms that are used in divinity, husbandry, physick, phylosophy, law, navigation, mathematicks, and other arts and sciences : containing many thousands of hard words, and proper names of places, more than are in any other English dictionary or expositor : together with the etymological derivation of them from their proper fountains, whether Hebrew, Greek, Latin, French, or any other language : in a method more comprehensive than any that is extant / by E. Coles ...
Author
Coles, Elisha, 1640?-1680.
Publication
London :: Printed for Peter Parker ...,
1677.
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Link to this Item
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"An English dictionary explaining the difficult terms that are used in divinity, husbandry, physick, phylosophy, law, navigation, mathematicks, and other arts and sciences : containing many thousands of hard words, and proper names of places, more than are in any other English dictionary or expositor : together with the etymological derivation of them from their proper fountains, whether Hebrew, Greek, Latin, French, or any other language : in a method more comprehensive than any that is extant / by E. Coles ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/a33754.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 25, 2025.

Pages

H.
  • HAam, sa. an Albe, a Priests linnen vest∣ment.
  • Habakkuk, h. a wrestler.
  • Haberdasher, (q. Habt ihr ds? ge. have you that? or Avoir d' acheter, f. having to buy? or Kooper-Daeser, D.) a Mer∣chant of toyes or small wares.
  • Hab-, of Hats, a Hat-seller.
  • Habre facias sesinam, a Writ commanding the Sher∣iff to give a man seisin of Lands recovered in the Kings Court.
  • Habere facias visum, a writ for the veiwing of Lands or Tenements.
  • Habeas Corpus, a writ from the King-Bench, for a Priso∣ner to remove himself thi∣ther, and answer the cause there.
  • Habeas Corpora, a writ for the bringing in a Jury, or so many of them as refuse to come upon the venire facias.
  • Habendum, the latter prin∣cipal part of a conveyance, limiting and qualifying the estate passing in the pre∣misses.
  • Haberdupois, as Averdupois.
  • Habergion, Haub-, f. a di∣minutive▪ Haubert, a little coat of mal, or sleeves and gorget only.
  • Habiliment, f. cloathing, al∣so Armour.
  • Habilitation, a making one able or capable.
  • Hability, l. an aptness or capacity.
  • Habit, l. cloathing, also cu∣stom of doing any thing.
  • Habitable, l. that may be inhabited or dwelt in.
  • Habitacle, -ation, l, a dwel∣ling.
  • Habitual, l. grown to a
  • Habit or custome.
  • Habituate, l. to accustome.
  • Habitude, l. the habit, state or disposition of body or mind.
  • Hables, f. a Haven or Port.
  • Hab-na, (q. hap n'hap,) at a venture, whether it hap∣pen (succeed) or no.
  • Hack, Li. a hay-loft.
  • Hack, Tu▪ Truth, and
  • Hact-awlaw, Tu. high truth, a Divine Attribute.
  • Hace, o. for have, also hoarse.
  • Hach, Hache, Hachis, f. a dish of sliced steepd meat.
  • Hadd, h. rejoycing.
  • Hades, g. hell, or the state of the Dead.
  • Hadarezer, Aderezer, h. beau∣tiful help.
  • Hadleigh, a Town in Suf∣folk.
  • Hadbote, sa. satisfaction for the violation of holy Orders, or for violence offered to persons in holy Orders.
  • Hadock, Hadd-, a small kind of Cod-fish.
  • Hadrian, a great Roman Emperour.
  • Hadersleve, a Town of South Iuitland.
  • Hadrianople, g. a City of Maedonia in Greece.
  • Haematopodes, g. Birds with

Page [unnumbered]

  • feet red as blood.
  • Haemon, a Theban youth who killed himself over the tomb of Antigone, put to death by Creon.
  • Haemoplois, -osis, g. spitting of bloud from the vital parts.
  • Haemorrhagy, g. a violent bursting-out of blood.
  • Haemorrhoides, g. the Piles, a distention of the Funda∣ment veins by too much me∣lancholy blood.
  • Haemus, a Mountain divi∣ding Thrace and Thessaly.
  • Haerede deliberando alij, a writ for the Sheriff to com∣mand the delivery of the body of anothers ward to him who's ward he was, by reason of his Land.
  • Haerede abducto, a writ for the Lord who having by right the Wardship of his Tenant under age, hath him conveyed away.
  • Haeresy, g. (a sect) a do∣ctrine contrary to the funda∣mentals of Religion.
  • Haeretico comburendo, a writ that lay against one who (be∣ing convict of Haeresie and abjuring it) fell into it a∣gain.
  • Haesitation, l. a doubting, a sticking at any thing.
  • Hasne, sa. a Haven or Sea-Port.
  • Haga, sa. a house.
  • Haghes, No. haws.
  • Hagar, h. a stranger, or chewing the cud.
  • Hagester, K. a Mag-pie.
  • Hagard, f. wild, untamed.
  • Hagard Faulcon, which for some time preyed for her self.
  • Haggai, h. pleasant.
  • Haggase, a kind of pudding made of hogs flesh.
  • It Haggles, No. it hailes.
  • Haggs, vapours (lke flame) about the hair or horses manes, not so much flaming as reflecting light.
  • Hagiographer, g. a writer of holy things.
  • Haguenaw, a Town in lo∣wer Elsass or Alsatia.
  • Hague, the best village in Europe, where the States of Holland keep their Court.
  • Haie, f. (hedge) a net to catch Conies.
  • Haile, sa. health, whole.
  • Hain, a River in
  • Hainault, one of the Ne∣therlands.
  • Hailes, o. happiness.
  • Haine, f. hatred.
  • Haire, when a Masculine diurnal Planet appears in the day time.
  • Haimburgh, a Town (in higher Austria) where there grows some store of Ginger.
  • Haimaldtia Catallorum, (in Scotland) a seeking restituti∣on for goods wrongfully ta∣ken away.
  • Hakeds, large pikes ta∣ken in Ramsey Moor.
  • Hake••••n, o. a sleeveless jac∣ket.
  • Halcyonian, peaceable, be∣longing to
  • Halcyon, Alcyon, a King∣fisher, which (in calm wea∣ther) builds and breeds on the sea-shore.
  • Hasle, Ss. a trammel, Ess. an iron to hang pots on over the fire.
  • Halebrede, a lout or lubberly Man or Woman.
  • Haledon, Heaven-field in Northumbrland, where King Oswald (having erected a cross unto Christ) vanquished the Brittish King Cedwal, and became a devout Christian.
  • Halesworth, a Town in Suffolk.
  • Half-bord, c. six-pence.
  • Half-mark, a Noble, 6 and 8 pence.
  • Half-seal, the sealing of Commisions to Delegates, appointed upon any appeal in Ecclesiastical or marine causes.
  • Halicarnassus, the chief City of Caia▪ where the fa∣mous tomb of Mausolus was built by his Queen Artemi∣sia.
  • Halidom▪ sa. holy judg∣ment.
  • Halieuticks, g. treatises of the art of fishing.
  • Halifax, (sa. holy hair) Horton, a Town in Yorkshire, from a Maids head cut off by a Priest and hung upon a Yew-tree there.
  • Haliography, g. a descripti∣on of the Sea.
  • Halituous, l▪ thin, vaporous, passing easily through the pores.
  • Halinitre, g. Salt-petre.
  • Halitz, a Town of 〈◊〉〈◊〉 nigra in Poland.
  • Hall the ship, call to her, to know whence she is, and whither bound.
  • Haliwerk-folk, sa. Priests and Religious persons.
  • Hallage, toll to the Lord of a fair or market for commo∣dities vended in that Com∣mon-Hall, also for cloaths brought for sale to Blackwell-hall, London.
  • Hallam-shire, was part of Yorkshire.
  • Hallelujah, h. praise the Lord.
  • Halle, a Town on the Sein in Hainault.
  • Hallucination, l. an erring or mistaking.
  • Hallandia, part of Scandia.
  • Halm, the stalk (of Corn) from the ear to the root.
  • Halsier, he that draws the
  • Halser, the rope next to a Cable.
  • Holfang, Healfang, sa. a Pillory.
  • Halo, g. a Circle about the Moon or other Star.
  • Halse, o. to embrace.
  • Hals, sa. a neck.
  • Halstead, a Town in Essex, and a village in Kent.
  • Halo••••sus, an Aegaean Isle defended by women when all the men were slain.
  • Halteth, o. holdeth.
  • Halt▪ a stop or stay [in marching.]
  • Halyardes▪ the ropes that hose up the yards.
  • Hallyattes, a King of Lydi Father to Croesus.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Halymote, as Heal-gemote.
  • Ham, h. crafty or heat.
  • Ham, sa. a house or village.
  • Hamadryades, g. wood-Nymphs.
  • Haman, h. making an uproar.
  • Hambles, (for Hables) ha∣vens.
  • Hamburgher, one of
  • Hamburgh, the chief City of Lower-Saxony.
  • Hames, two crooked pieces of Wood encompassing a horse-collar.
  • Hamkin, a kind of pudding made upon the bones of a shoulder of Mutton.
  • Hameling, Hambling of Dogs, the same as expeditating.
  • Hameled, o. abated.
  • Hamlet, hamel, hampsel, a little village sometimes the seat of a free-holder.
  • Hammocks, hanging ship-beds.
  • Hammon, g, (sandy) a name of Jupiter.
  • Hammone, Ham, a Town in the Erldom of Mark.
  • Hamor, h. an asse, or dirt.
  • Hampton, Southampon in Hamshire, and above 20 vil∣lages elsewhere.
  • Hampton-Court, a Royal Palace on the Thames in Middlesex built by Cardinal Wolsey, finisht by King Henry the 8th.
  • Hamsoken, sa. the liberty or freedom of ones own house.
  • Han, o. to have.
  • Hanjar, a rich dagger worn by the Bashaws Wives.
  • Hand-cloth, sa. a handker∣che.
  • Handfull, four inches.
  • Han-speek, a wooden lea∣ver.
  • Handy-warp, a kind of cloth made at Coksal, Bock∣ing and Braintree in Essx.
  • Hanceld, o. cut off.
  • Hanaper, Hanper, seems to be the same as originally) the Latin Fiscus. See Clerk of, &c.
  • Haneret, part of Burglav Diocess in Denmark.
  • Hankwit, Hangwit, sa. [a being acquited of] a fine for the the unjust hanging or e∣scaping of a Prisoner.
  • Hankyn, Hall, Henry, or lit∣tle Hans.
  • Hannah, h. gracious, mer∣ciful.
  • Hannaw, part of Weteraw in Germany.
  • Hannibal, (Gracious Lord) a Carthaginian General, who was beaten by the Roman, Scipio; and poison'd himself.
  • Handhoven bread, La. with little leaven, stiff.
  • Hanno, a Carthaginian re∣bel who had his eyes put out.
  • Hannonia, Haynault, one of the Low-Country-Provinces.
  • Hans, D. a Companion or fellow.
  • Hansz, ge. John.
  • Hans-in-kelder, D. Jack or the fellow in the cellar, al∣so the child in the mothers Womb.
  • Hanse, (a Gothish word, used also in the Ordonnances of Paris for) a society of Mer∣chants combined for the good usage and safe passage of Merchandize from Kingdom to Kingdom.
  • Hanse-towns, (in Germany) about 72 joyn'd in a league offensive and defensive a∣gainst all enemies whatsoe∣ver, Heyl. Cosm. the principal seats of the Dutch Mer∣chants.
  • Hansiatick, free of, or be∣longing to the Hanse-towns or Merchants.
  • Hansholm, an Island in Den∣mark.
  • Hansel, (q. hand-sale) the first money taken in a morn∣ing.
  • Hanylowes, o. subtilties, cun∣ning tricks.
  • Hanselynes, o. short breech∣es.
  • Hanten, o. to use or accu∣stom.
  • Hanty [orse,] No. wanton.
  • Hap, f. to catch or snatch.
  • Haphetlet, Happal••••, a course coverlet for a bed.
  • Happa, hap ye, No. think you,
  • Happe, No. to cover or heap cloaths on.
  • Haque, a hand-gun about three quarters of a yard long.
  • Haquebut, f. the same as Harquebuse.
  • Haracana, Herocane, Hrric-, a violent whirlwind or tem∣pest overturning all.
  • Harald, Herauld, an Offi∣cer proclaiming War or Peace, examining coats of arms, &c.
  • Haran, h. anger.
  • Harangue, f. an oration or speech.
  • Haraphah, h. a medicine.
  • Harasse, f. to tire or wear out, to trouble, or disquiet and torment.
  • Haratium, the breed or stock of Swine.
  • Harbinger, (q. Hrberger, D.) he that goes before and pro∣vides lodging.
  • Harbours, [a Hart] goes to est.
  • Herderwick, an University in Gelderland.
  • Hardiment, o. boldness.
  • Hardly, o. verily, seriously.
  • Hare-lip, cloven like a Hares.
  • Hare-pipe, a snare made of cane (or Elder) to take Hares.
  • Hariant, Hauriant, [a fish] represented standing up∣right (in Heraldry.)
  • Haried, o. pulled.
  • Hariolation, l. a sooth-say∣ing.
  • Hariot, as Heriot.
  • Harletrise, o. for Harlotry.
  • Harlem, a City in Holland where (they say) Printing was first invented, Anno 1440.
  • Harling, a Town in Nor∣folk.
  • Harlingen, a Town in West-Friezland.
  • Harlot, (q. Horelet,) a lit∣tle whore.
  • Arlotta, I. a proud whore.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Arletta, Arlotha, Duke Ro∣berts Concubine Mother to Duke William the Conque∣rour.
  • Harman, D. the general of an army.
  • Harmans, c. the stocks.
  • Harman-beck, c. the Con∣stable.
  • Harmodius, Aristogeiton's fellow conspiratour against the Athenian Tyrant Hippar∣chus.
  • Harmonia, the wife of Cad∣mus, Daughter of Mars and Venus.
  • Harmonides▪ a Trojan belov∣ed of Minerva and inspired with all kind of Manufacture.
  • Harmonious, -ick, -ical, full of
  • Harmony, g. Musical con∣sent or agreement.
  • Harns, Cu. brains.
  • Hatnet, o. for Hornet.
  • Haro, Harol, as Hue and Crie.
  • Harold, as Harald.
  • Harowed hell, o. Conquer∣ed, spoiled.
  • Harpalice, a great huntress, who (by force of arms) re∣scued her father Lycurgus from the Getans.
  • Harpe, the Fauchion where∣with Mercury slew Argus, & Perseus Medea.
  • Harping irons, barb'd at the end, to strike great fish with.
  • Harpings, the breadth of a ship at the bowe, also the end of the bends fastened into the stem.
  • Harpocrates, the Egyptian god of silence, with one hand upon his mouth.
  • Harpyes, 3 filthy, mon∣strous and ravenous birds (of the lake Stymphalis in Arca∣dia) with Womens faces, Vultures claws &c. Aëllo, Ce∣lero, and Ocypete.
  • Harquebuse, as Arqueb-.
  • Harrow, o. fie! away! alas!
  • Harre, o. hearkning, obe∣dience.
  • A Sea harr, Li. a tempest coming from the sea.
  • Hart, a stag full five years old.
  • Hart-Royal, having been hunted by the King or Queen.
  • Hart-Royal proclaimed, when (being chased by the King out of the forest) Proclamati∣on is made that none shall hurt him or hinder his return.
  • Hart-hall in Oford, built (together with Exeter Col¦ledge) by Walter Stapleton Bishop of Exeter.
  • Hartle-pool, a town in Dur∣ham.
  • Harts-tongue, a long-leav∣ed herb good for the Liver, Spleen, and passions of the heart.
  • Hartwrt, a plant good for
  • Harts or stags to feed on.
  • Harth-penny, -silver, Chim∣ney-money.
  • Harwik, a town in Essex.
  • Haspa or Haspenald-lad, No. a stripling, between man and boy.
  • Hasel-nut, good only af∣ter fish (to hinder the ingen∣dring of flegme.)
  • Hasford, a Town in the Bishoprick of Mentz.
  • Haske, Li. harsh, also a sign o
  • Fishes Haske, the sign Pis∣ces.
  • Hale, a town in the lower Elsasz or Alsatia.
  • Hassia, a Province of Sax∣ony.
  • Hastings, a town in Sussex.
  • Hastilude, l. spear-play, a running at Tilt or Tourna∣ment.
  • Hatering, sa. Cloathing.
  • Hatches, the Overtures or Trap-doors of the deck, to let things down into the hold.
  • Hatch-way, the place per∣pendicular over the hatches.
  • In the Hatch-way, On the hatches.
  • Hate, o. for hea.
  • Hatfield, a town in Hert∣fordshire, a Village in Hereford and Yorkshire.
  • Hatfield-Brodock, a town in Essex.
  • Hatherley, a town in De∣von.
  • Hattle. Ky, Che. wild, -Skit∣tish Cow.
  • Hattock, No. 12 sheaves of corn.
  • Hauberg, -ert, f. a coat of mail.
  • Hauberge••••, f. a little one.
  • Haubergets, Haberjcts, a kind of Cloth mentioned in Magna Charta.
  • Haerjannock, No. an Oaten Cake or loaf.
  • Hauback, o. (q. have or held back] return.
  • Havelok, a Danish found∣ling, and Scullen in the Kings kitchen, preferred by de∣grees to the marriage of the Kings Daughter.
  • Havelburg, a town in Ger∣many.
  • Haven, a port or safe riding for ships.
  • Have, o. heaved.
  • Haver, Cu. Oats.
  • Haveril, a town in Suffolk.
  • Havering, a town in Essex, from a ring supposed to be sent from St. John Baptist (by a pilgrim) to King Edward the Confessour.
  • Haulstead, a town in Essex.
  • Haunce, o. for Enhaunce.
  • Haunt, the walk of a Deer.
  • Haulm, Helm, So. Stubble.
  • Hauriant, as Hariant.
  • Hause, Hose, No. the throat.
  • Hauslynes, Hans-, o. breech∣es or slops.
  • Hausible, l. that may be drawn or emptied.
  • Haust, l. a soop or draught in drinking, also (No.) a dry cough.
  • Haut-goust, ho-goo, f. a high tast or relish.
  • Haw (f. hay) a hede, also a Disease in the eye, also black, o. also to have.
  • Haws, K. little pieces of land adjoyning to the house, also by some the houses themselves.
  • Haward, Hayw-, the keeper of the Town herd [from breaking or cropping hedges]
  • Hawgh, Howgh, No. a green plat in a valley.
  • Hawis as Avice.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hawkers, deceitful fellows wandring up and down to buy and sell brass, pewter, &c. which ought to be utter'd in open market, also those that sell News-books about by retail, as the Mercury-women do from the press by whole-sale.
  • Hawk-weed, with thick and dark jagged leaves, good for the eyes and all inflammati∣ons.
  • Hawlkes, o. corners.
  • Hawser, as Halser.
  • Hawses, the holes under the ships head through which the Cables come.
  • Hawten, o. (f. bautain,) insolent.
  • Haws, the fruit of the
  • Haw-thorn, Hedg-, or white-thorn.
  • Haylse, o. to charge or com∣mand.
  • Haylsham, a Town in Sussex.
  • Hazarders, players at
  • Hazard, f. chance, the play at dice, &c. also a place into which if the Tennis-ball be strucken, it is a loss.
  • Hay, Trekethle, in Brecknock∣shire.
  • Hay-boot, a permission to take thorns, &c. to make or repair hedges.
  • Haydegines, o. a Country dance.
  • Haylayks, Tu. the women-slaves.
  • Hayn, o. hatred.
  • Hazael, h. seeing God.
  • He, hoo, No. She.
  • Headborow, Burrow-head, Borow-elder, Burs-holder, Chief-pledge, Third-borow, Tithing-man, chief of the frank-pledge, or Governour of those within his own pledge, now a Constable.
  • Head-land, a point of Land lying farther out (at Sea) than the rest, also that which crosses the ends of the plough'd Lands.
  • Head-lines, the ropes that fasten the sails to the yards.
  • Head-sailes, those of the fore-mast and Bolt-sprit, which make the ship fall off from the Wind, and (in quar∣ter-Winds) are the chief drawing Sails.
  • Head-sea, that which after a storm [and sometimes be∣fore] runs contrary to the present wind, here long ships go easiest, because they'l ride upon two waves at once.
  • Head-silver, as Common-fine.
  • Head-pence, about 40 pounds collected every 3d. and 4th. year by the Sheriff in Nor∣thumberland without any ac∣count to the King, and there∣fore put down by Henry the sixth.
  • Heaftling, sa. a Captive.
  • Heafod, sa. a head.
  • Halfang, as Halsfang.
  • Healed, o. for heared.
  • Healing, Der. a hylling, or coverlet.
  • Heal, ss. to cover.
  • Healgemote, halymote, sa. a Court Baron, or the meeting of all the Tenants of one hall or Mannour.
  • Heam, the same in Beasts as the secundine in Women.
  • Hearse, [a husk,] an empty tomb or Monument for the dead, also the funeral Cloth or litter, wherein the Corps is carryed.
  • Harth-money, Chimney-money.
  • Hearts-ease, Pansie, Pances, Jacea, herba Trinitatis, good for Ruptures and the falling sickness.
  • Heath-poult, a bird resem∣bling a Pheasant.
  • Heave-offerings, First-fruits paid to the Jewish Priests.
  • Heave the booth, o. rob the house.
  • Heaver, c. a breast.
  • Hebdomade, g. the number of seven [years, ages, months, but most commonly] daies.
  • Heb, Goddess of youth, Daughter of Juno without a Father, Jupiters Cop-bearer till she fell and was remov∣ed.
  • Hebbermn, Fishers below Lodn-bridge, (commonly at Ebbing water) for smelts, whitings▪ &c.
  • Hebbing-wears, laid for Fish at ebbing water.
  • Hebetude l. a bluntness of point or edge, also dulness of wit.
  • Hebraïsm, a dialect or idi∣om proper to the
  • Hebrew [tongue,] belonging to the
  • Hebrews, Jews, the posteri∣ty of
  • Hber, h. a Companion, in∣chanter, &c. in whose Family (they say) the old language alone remained pure.
  • Helrides, Ebudae, Ebudes, Habudes, Eboniae, Mevaniae, the Western Islands 44 in number.
  • Hebrus, a River of Thrace.
  • Hecalius, an Attribute giv∣en Jupiter by Theseus, from
  • Hecale, an old Woman and Theseus's Land-lady, who had devoted herself for his safe return from the Wars.
  • Hecate, Apollo's sister, Lu∣na, Diana, Proserpina [with three heads) also a Thracia Witch.
  • Hecatomb, g. a sacrifice of an hundred Beasts at once.
  • Hecatompolis, g. Creete, which had an hundred Cities in it.
  • Hecatompylae, -pylos, the Egyptian Thebs, which had an hundred gates.
  • Heck, an engine to take fish withal in Yorkshire, also a rack to feed at, No. see Hack.
  • Heckled, o. wrapped.
  • Hecrick, g. (habitual) a fea∣ver inflaming the heart and soundest parts.
  • Hecla, a Mountain in Iseland sending forth a noise like the cries of tomented persons.
  • Hector, Priam's son, slain by Achilles before Troy.
  • Hecuba, Priam's wife, who is feigned [after the taking of Troy] to be turned into a bitch.
  • Heda, a Haven or Port.
  • Hederal [Crown] made of
  • Hedera, l. Ivy.
  • Hederiferous, l. Ivy bear∣ing.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hederiform vein, passing a∣long the sides of the womb.
  • Hed••••ick, Cyreniack [Philo∣sopher.]
  • Heels [to starboard, &c.] the ship leans to that side.
  • Heep, o. help.
  • Heer and Hae, o. hoarse and harsh.
  • Heer and Houne, o. hare and hound.
  • Hegesians, Philosophers fol∣lowing.
  • Heges••••s, disciple to Parae∣btes.
  • Hegesistatus, the founder of the City Elea in Asia.
  • Hegira, A. the flight [of Mahomet from Mecca] the Turkish Epoche, or Computa∣tion of time, beginning July 16. 622. by some 6 7.
  • Hegow, part of Suvia or Schwaben in Germany.
  • Heidelberg, a town in the Palatinate of Rhine.
  • Hainfare, Hinefare, Sa. a Servants departing from his Master.
  • Heiminck stede, a town of Holstein in Germany.
  • Heir▪ he that succeeds by right of bloud in any mans lands or tenements in fee.
  • Heir, o. their.
  • Heire, o. hair-cloth.
  • Heir-lome, -loom, Hous∣hold stuff as Tables, presses, &c. which having belonged to the house for certain de∣scets, do (by custom, not Common law) accrew to the heir.
  • Heisa, service.
  • Heisugge, o. an hedg-spar∣row.
  • Helaw, -loe, No. bashfull.
  • Hel••••cks, certain solitary rivolets in Richmondshire.
  • Helchesaites Hereticks that followed one
  • Helcesus, he held that it was no sin to deny Christ in time of persecution.
  • Helcysn, g. the dross or scum of silver or any metal.
  • Helder, No. rather, before.
  • Held, o. an account or to∣tal summe.
  • Helded, for held.
  • Hele, o. to cover, or hold.
  • Helena, Wife to Menelaus, stolen by Paris, occasioned the Trojan wars.
  • Helenites, white Friers wearing a yellow cross on their breasts.
  • Helenopolis, Frankfurt in Germany.
  • Heliacal, g. belonging to the sun.
  • Heliacal emersion, when a star which was hid by the light of the Sun, appears.
  • Heliades, Daughters of the sun, and Sisters to Phaeton, who for his death wept them∣selves into poplar trees.
  • Helis, as Elias.
  • Helical, belonging to Vrsa major or Charles-wain.
  • Heliconian, belonging to
  • Helicon, a hill in Phocis, sa∣cred to Apollo and the
  • Heliconiades, the Muses.
  • Helioscopie, g. the furthest point of the suns course, also a kind of Spurge.
  • Heliotropian, belonging to the
  • Heliotrope, -py, g. the plant Waterwort or Turn-sole, also a kind of precious stone.
  • Helispherical, round as the Sun.
  • Helix, g. a spiral-line, rowl∣ing in several circles.
  • Hell, Daughter to Atha∣mas King of Thebes, falling from the back of a golden ram into the Pontick sea, oc∣casioned the nameing of it
  • Hellespont, Brachium Sti. Georgij, the narrow sea by Constantinople dividing Asia from Europe.
  • Hellebore, Melampodium, Christwort because it flou∣risheth about Christmas, an herb good against madness.
  • Hellenism, g. as Grecism.
  • Hellenistical, belonging to
  • ... Hlls, g. Greece.
  • Hellenize, to play the
  • Hellnist, g a Grecian, also a Graeizing Jew, born out of Judaea and using the Septua∣gint transltion.
  • Helm, Ge. a handle, the piece of wood that guides the rudder, also as Haulm.
  • Helmeley, a town in York∣shire.
  • Helmed in stark stowers, o. defended in sharp assaults.
  • Helstone, a town in Corn∣wall.
  • Helter-Skelter, q. Heel-ter-Schetter, D. all to shatter, violently, rashly, confused∣ly.
  • Heluation▪ a gluttonous de∣vouring.
  • Helve, o. the handle.
  • Helvetian, belonging to
  • Helvetia▪ l. Swizzerland or Switzerland.
  • Hem, o. Them.
  • Hemerobaptists▪ g. daily Bap∣tists, a Sect that baptized themselves every day.
  • Hemerologe, g. a Calendar or day-book.
  • Hemicade, g. half a hogs-head.
  • Hemicircular, half round.
  • Haemicranick, belonging or subject to the
  • Hemirain, -cranie, g. the Megrim.
  • Hemicycle, g. a half circl.
  • Hemingham Castle, in Essex.
  • Hemingston, a Town in Suffolk, held formerly by Bald∣win le Petteu, per saltum, sufflum et pettum, sive sufflatu et bumbulum, (a jump, a puff, and a far) before the King upon Christmas day.
  • Hemiplexy, -xia, g. the Pal∣sie on one side only.
  • Hemisphere, g. the visible half-compass of the Heavens.
  • Hemistick, g. half a verse.
  • Hemorhagy, g. a large flux of bloud.
  • Hemorhoides, g. Emrods, the piles like teats in the fun∣dament.
  • Hemorrhoidal vein, the first branch of the Mesenterick, ending at the Colon & strait gut.
  • Hemlock, a venemous herb.
  • Hemule, a Roe-buck of the third year.
  • Hempstead, a town in
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hertfordshire, and other vil∣lages elsewhere.
  • Henares, a river in Spain.
  • Henbane, a venemous herb.
  • Henchman, (q. Hengst-man Sa. a horsman or Groome) and
  • Heinsman (q. Hine-man, Sa. a serving-man or Man-servant) a page of honour.
  • Hend, Hende, o. (q. handy or handsom) Feat, fine, gen∣tle.
  • Hndecasyllable, Phaleucium, a verse of eleven syllables, as, Quoquo diffugias pavens Mabili.
  • Hengston-hill, in Cornwall, where King Egbert defeated the British Danmonii and Danes conspiring against the Eng∣lish.
  • Hengwit, as Hankwit.
  • Hengest; -gist, (Sa. a stone-horse) he led the first English men ither.
  • Henghen, Sa. a prison or house of Correction.
  • Heniochus, g. as Auriga.
  • Henoch, h. taught or dedi∣cate.
  • Henley, a town in Oxford shir, Warwickshire, and other Villages.
  • Henry, (q. Heymrick) Sa. of a rich home or house.
  • Hent, o. to catch.
  • Hepatical, -tarian, g. belong∣ing to the liver.
  • Hepatiks, treatises or ob∣structions of the Liver.
  • Hepatick vein, the great carrying vein.
  • Hephaestian [Montains] in Lycia alway burning.
  • Heppen, Heply, T. neat, handsome.
  • Heptaëdrical, belonging to
  • Heptaëdron, g. a figure of seven sides.
  • Heptagonal, belonging to a
  • Heptagon, g. a figure of sea∣ven angles.
  • Heptaphony, the having se∣ven sounds.
  • Heptarchy g. a seaven-sold government, as of England by 7 Saxon Kings.
  • Heptameron, g. a work of seven daies.
  • Haraclea, St. Giles in France.
  • Heraclitus, the weeping Philosopher of Ephesus.
  • Herald, as Harald.
  • Heraude, o. to proclaim.
  • Herawdes, o. feats of activi∣ty▪
  • Herbage, the natural food for Cattel, also a liberty to feed ones cattel in the For∣rest or another mans ground.
  • Herbert, sa. the light or glo∣ry of an army, a good Com∣mander.
  • Herbigage, o. lodging, and
  • Herorow, o. harbour.
  • Herbalist, Herbist, -bary, l. one skilled in herbs.
  • Herbal, a treatise of herbs.
  • Herbegeours, Herberjours, o. Herbergers, Inn-Keepers.
  • Herbenger, as Harbinger.
  • Herber, o. arbour.
  • Herbiferous, l. bearing herbs or grass.
  • Her Christopher, a kind of Aconite, with berries like beads.
  • Herb Paris, True love, Oxe∣berry, the leaves like a true loversknot with a berry in the midst, good against poi∣son, inflammation, &c.
  • Herb Robert, a kind of Cranes-bill with reddish stalks, helps the stone, stops bloud, &c.
  • Herbipolis, Wirtzberg, in Germany.
  • Herbred, (q. haer broed) their bread.
  • Herbosity, plenty or fulness of herbs, a being
  • Herbulent, l. grassy or full of herbs.
  • Herciebant, they harrow∣ed.
  • Hercinia, a German forest of 60 daies journey in length and 9 in breadth.
  • Herculean, -lane, belong∣ing to
  • Hercules, the son of Jupi∣ter and Alcmena, therefore engaged by Jun in 1 dange∣rous enterprises, which he overcame.
  • Hercules pillars, raised on Mount Calpe and Abila, at the streights mouth.
  • Herculeus morbus, the
  • Herculean or falling sickness which (they say) he got by eating too many quails.
  • Herdelenge, the dressing of a Roe, as the undoing of a Bore.
  • Here, sa. an army [of re∣bels.]
  • Here de Caesar, for Aera &c. an account of time, in Spain and Arabia, taking date 38 years before Christ and lasted in Spain till the year 138.
  • Hereditary, Haer-, l. coming by inheritance.
  • Hereditaments, all things that descend by way of inhe∣ritance, and fall not as Chat∣tels, within the Compass of an Executor.
  • Heresare, sa. [subsidy to∣wards] warfare.
  • Hereford, the City of Here∣fordshire, where Ethelbert King of East England, going to woo the Daughter of Offa King of the Mercians, was murthered.
  • Hregat, as Hariot.
  • Heregeld, a subsidy for car∣rying on the war.
  • Heremitage, Eem-, a soli∣tary dwelling of
  • Hremites Erem-persons de∣voted to religious solitude.
  • Heresie, as Haeresie.
  • Heresiarch, Haere-, g. the principal authour of any Sect or Heresie.
  • Hereslita, -slia, sa. a Sol∣dier departing without Li∣cence.
  • Heretogh, D. a Duke or Leader of an army.
  • Hericane, as Haracane.
  • Herility, l Master-ship.
  • Heriot, Hariot, a tribute given to the Lord of a Man∣nor for his better preparation toward the war, now the best chattel that a Tenant hath at his death, due to the Lord by Custom or service.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Herlaxton, a town in Lin∣colnshire where was ploughed up a brazen vessel with a gol∣den helmet set with precious stones, presented to Catha∣rine of Spain wife to King Henry 8.
  • Herman, as Harman.
  • Hermaphrodite, g. (Mercu∣ry-Venus) one of both sexes, man and woman.
  • Hermetical, belonging to
  • ... Hermes, g. Mercury.
  • Hermes Trismegistus, a great Egyptian Philosopher.
  • Hermes fire, as Furole.
  • Hermione, the Daughter of Menelaus.
  • Hermite as Heremite.
  • Hermitage, as Heremitage.
  • Hermitorium, an Hermi∣tage, or Chappel belonging thereto.
  • Hermitress, a woman Her∣mite or Eremite.
  • Hermodactyles, g. Opprobri∣um Herbariorum, certain roots like fingers, but of what plant is uncertain.
  • Hermopole, g. a place where Images are sold.
  • Hermotimus, a Lydian whose soul was wont to wan∣der far from his body and re∣turn with foreign news, till once his enemies took his bo∣dy and burnt it the mean while.
  • Hern, o. Corner.
  • Hernious, l. bursten-bellied.
  • Hernues, Li. an heron.
  • Herodian, belonging to
  • Herod, King of the Jews un∣der the Roman Emperour.
  • Herodian disease, a being eaten up of lice, as He was.
  • Heroick, -cal, noble, lofty, belonging to or becoming an
  • Hero, g. a Noble or valiant man.
  • ... Heroick [verse] Hexameter.
  • Heroine, g. a Noble or Vir∣tuous woman.
  • Heroner, o. a hawk that flies at a
  • Heron, Ardea, a bird whose dung burns what it touchs.
  • Herophila, the Erythraean Sibyl, who being (by Tar∣quin) denied the price of her 3 books of prophecies, burnt 2, and received the whole price for that which was let.
  • Herostratus, to purchase ame, burnt the Temple of Diana.
  • Herpsae, as Frodmortel.
  • Hersilia, the wife of Ro∣mulus, worshipped by the name of
  • Hera, the Goddess of youth.
  • Herry, Hery, o. to praise.
  • Hertford, Herueford, the chief town of Hertfordshire.
  • Herthus, a Saxon Goddess, like the Latin Tellus.
  • Hervorden, a free City of Westphalia.
  • Hesione, Daughter of La∣medon King of Troy, whom Hercules delivered from a great whale.
  • Hesperian Gardens, whose trees bare golden apples kept by a watchfull dragon which Hercules slew. Here dwelt the
  • Hesperides, the 3 Daughters of
  • Hesperus, the brother of Atlas, changed (after his death) into the Evening-star.
  • Hesta, -tha, a Capon.
  • Hests, o. Commands or de∣crees.
  • H••••eroclitical, belonging to
  • Heteroclites, g. nouns irre∣gular in their declinings.
  • Heteriark, g. the General of the Allies, also an Ab∣bot.
  • Heterodoxy, l. a being
  • Heterodox,, g. of another judgment or opinion than what is generally received.
  • Heterogeneity, the being
  • Heterogene, -neal, -neous, g. of another or different kind.
  • Heteroscians, g. inhabitants of either temperate Zone, whose shadows are to one side and contrary to those of the other temperate Zone.
  • Heth, h. fear or astonied.
  • Hethen, o. mockery.
  • Hetheneffe, the Heathen world, opposed to Christen∣dom▪
  • Hetruria, Tuscany in Italy.
  • Hette, o. to vow, promise or command.
  • Hete, hight, o. promised.
  • Hetter, No. Eager, earnest, keen.
  • Heva, -ah, as Eva, Eve.
  • Heveningham, Henn-, a town and a family in Suffolk.
  • Heven, hafe, o. to rise up.
  • Hew, o. colour, also wel∣fare, also to hover.
  • Hewmond, o. shining.
  • Hewte, a little Copse or Grove.
  • Hexaëdron, g. a figure con∣sisting of six sides.
  • Hexagonal, belonging to
  • Hexagon, g. a figure having six corners.
  • Hexam and Hexamshire, are now within the County of Northumberland.
  • Hexameter, g. consisting of six feet, whereof the last is a spondee, the last but one a Dactyle, the rest indifferent.
  • Hexapde, g. a fathom.
  • Hexaptote, g. having 6 cases.
  • Hexastick, g. a Stanza or Staff of six verses.
  • Hext, o. perhaps for high∣est, as Next for nighest.
  • Heydelberg, a City of Ger∣many.
  • Hezekiah, Ezechiah, Hizkia, h. the strength or apprehen∣sion of the Lord.
  • Hiation, l. a gaping.
  • ... Hibernian, Irish.
  • ... Hibernia. Ireland.
  • Hibride, mongrel, of a mixt generation.
  • Hichel, Hatchel, an instru∣ment to combe hemp or fla.
  • Hickling, a town in Nor∣folk.
  • Hickway, a Woodpicker or Wryneck.
  • Hictius doctius (q. Hic 〈◊〉〈◊〉 doctus) a canting word a∣mong Juglers, to amuse the people.
  • Hidage, Hyd-, an extraor∣dinary tax upon every
  • Hide of Land, familia, a plough-land, or as much as one plough yearly ploughs▪ about an hundred acres.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hidous, o. for hideous.
  • Hide-bound, when the skin cleaves to the sides of Cattel, or the bark is too straight for the body of the Tree.
  • Hide and Gain, Arable land, see Gainage.
  • Hidel, o. a Sanctuary▪ pro∣tection, or hiding place.
  • Hidromel, as Hydro-.
  • Hiera picra, a Confection of Aloes Succatrina.
  • Hierarchie, g. a holy spiritu∣al or Church Government.
  • Hierarchie of Angels, their supposed order of nine de∣grees, viz. 1. Seraphims, Che∣rubims, Throns, 2. Domina∣tions, Principalities and Powers, 3. Vertues, Archangels, and Angels.
  • Hierarchical, pertaining to a holy Governor, or Govern∣ment.
  • Hieratick, -cal, g. sacred, con∣secrated to a holy use.
  • Hieratick paper, dedicated only to Religious books.
  • Hierd, Hyerd, Herde, sa. a Shepherd.
  • Hieroglyphicks, mystical, E∣gyptian, sacred Characters or Images (instead of writ∣ing) expressing a thing, word or sentence, as that of Diospo∣lis, a Child, an old Man, a Hawk, an Hippopotamus and a Crocodile, for, Oh ye that come into the World▪ and that go out of it! God hates impudence.
  • Hierograms, g. sacred writ∣ings.
  • Hierography, divine writing, or a description of divine things.
  • Hironymians, Monks of the order of St.
  • Hierome, Hieronymus, erome, one of the chief Fathers of the Latin Church, he transla∣ted the Bible into Latin.
  • Hieroolymitan▪ belonging to
  • Hieoslyme, g. Jerusalem, the chief City of Judaea.
  • Hierothius, g. (holy God) a mans nme.
  • His testbus, added (in anci∣ent deeds) after, In cujus ri testimonum.
  • Higham-ferries, a Town in Northamptonshire.
  • Higham, a Town in Suffolk, and other Counties.
  • Higra, an encounter of con∣trary waters.
  • Hight, heete, o. named, cal∣led.
  • Hight, Cu. to promise or vow: Ps. 116, 14.
  • Hilarion, a Syrian hermite famous for many great mi∣racles.
  • Hill, sc. to cover.
  • Hilarity, l. mirth chearful∣ness.
  • Hilarius, Bishop of Poictou in France, persecuted by the Arrians.
  • Hilary or Hillary term, begins January the 23d. (except it be Sunday) and ends Febru∣ary the 12th.
  • Hildeth, o. giveth.
  • Hildebert, ge. famous Lord.
  • Hillulim, h. praises, a Jew∣ish wedding-song.
  • Hilkiah, h. the Lords gen∣tleness.
  • Himple, No. to halt.
  • Hin, h. twelve sextaries or Logins, which contain a∣about 6 egg-shels each.
  • Hindberries, No. Raspberries.
  • Hinkley, a Town in Leice∣stershire
  • Hine, hinde, a servant at hus∣bandry, also (Cu.) hence.
  • Hinefare, as heinfare.
  • Hinnible, l. apt or able to neigh.
  • Hinton, the name of seve∣ral small Towns.
  • Hippace, f. I. Cheese made of Mares milk.
  • Hipparchus, g. Governour or master of the Horse, also an Atenian Tyrant slain upon his deflourig a Maid.
  • Hippe, Daughter of Chiron, a great huntress, got with Child and turn'd into a Mare.
  • Hippiades, g. Images of Wo∣men on horse-back.
  • Hippiatrie, g. horse-physick.
  • Hippiaticks, g. books treating of horses.
  • Hippicon, -cum, eight miles, or rather four furlongs.
  • Hippocentaurs, as Centaurs.
  • Hippocras, Hipo, a com∣pounded and spiced wine from the supposed inventor
  • Hippocrates, a famous Phy∣sician of Coos, who lived 104 years.
  • Hippocrate's bag, made of white Cotton, pointed at the bottom like a Sugar-loaf.
  • Hippocrene, a Fountain in Baeotia, sacred to the▪
  • Hippocrenides, the Muses.
  • Hippodame, -mia, Daughter to Oenomaus King of Elis, whom Pelops won at a race with her Father by corrupting his Chariot-driver.
  • Hippodrome, g. a tilt-yard, or horse-race.
  • Hippo-gryph, g. a feigned▪ beast, half horse, half Griffin.
  • Hippolyta, a Queen of the Amazons, whom Hercules gave Theseus to wife.
  • Hippolytus, their Son, torn in pieces by his Chariot-horses as he fled, being accu∣sed of adultery by his Wives mother Phaedra whose solli∣citations he refused.
  • Hippomachy, g. a justing or fighting on horse-back.
  • Hippomenes, and Atalanta (won by his golden apples thrown in her way) were turn'd to a Lion and Lioness for lying together in Cybele's Temple.
  • Hppo, -on, an African City whereof St. Austin was Bi∣shop.
  • Hippona, the Goddess of horses and horse-coursers.
  • Hipponax, an Ephesian Po∣et, whose sharp writings made his Enemies hang them∣selves.
  • Hippopheston, g. an herb on the Fullers thorn, good for the falling sickness.
  • Hippotaes, Aeolus, King of the Winds.
  • Hipsicrataea, followed her husband Mithridates in all his wars and dangers.
  • Hirciscunda, the division of an inheritance among heirs.
  • Hircine, l. belonging to
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hircus, l. a Goat, also the left shoulder of Auriga.
  • Hirculation, l. a disease in Vines making them barren.
  • Hirsute, l. rough, hairy, bristly.
  • Hirundinous, belonging to a swallow.
  • Hispalis, Sevil on the River Baetis in Spain.
  • ... Hispania, l. Spain.
  • Hispanian, a Spaniard or Spanish.
  • Hispaniola, Hayti, the fairest of all the American Islands.
  • Hispid, l. as Hirsute.
  • Historian, one read or skild in History, also as
  • Historiographer, one practising
  • Historiography, g. a writing of Histories.
  • Historiologie, g. a discourse of History.
  • Histrionick, -cal, belonging to, or fit for an
  • Histrio, l. a stage-player.
  • Hitch, to catch hold of any thing (with rope or hook.)
  • Hitching, a Town in Hert∣fordshire.
  • Hithe, Hythe, (as Queen-hyhe, Lamb-hythe, &c.) a little Port or Haven to im∣bark or land wares.
  • Hthe, a Town in Kent
  • Hlaford, Laford, sa. a Lord.
  • Hleafdian, Le-, sa. a Lady.
  • Hlafordsocna, sa. the pro∣tection of a Lord.
  • Hlasocna, sa. the benefit of the Law.
  • Hoan, sa. a fine whetstone.
  • Hoast-men, an ancient guild or fraternity (trading in Sea-coal) at New-castle.
  • Hoat, as Hot.
  • Hob, o. a clown, also (No.) the back of the Chimney.
  • Hobgoblins, (q. Rb.) Robin-good-fellows.
  • Hobbie, a hawk less than a Sparrow-hawk, also a little Irish nag, for the service of
  • Hobilers, Hoblers, a kind of Irish Knights, light horse∣men, also those (with us) whose tenure was by main∣taining a light nag▪ to certi∣fie an invasion or any peril by the Sea-side.
  • Hock and Hocks, o. Mire and dirt.
  • Hoch-berg, a Town in Bris∣gow, part of Schwaben in Ger∣many.
  • Hockettour, Hoqueteur, f. a Knight of the post, decay'd man, basket bearer.
  • Hock-tide, Hocks-tide, (q hogh tijd, D. a high time or day) blaze tide or St. Blazes day, observed for the sudden death of Hardinute the last King of the Danes and their fall with him.
  • Hoc-munday, the Munday se∣ven-night after Easter-week
  • Hock tuesday money, paid the Landlord for giving his Tenants and Servants leave to celebrate.
  • Hock-Tuesday, the second tuesday after Easter-week, whereon the Danes were ma∣stered.
  • Hocus Pocus, a jugler shew∣ing tricks by sleight of hand.
  • Hodge-podge, Hotch-pot, a Gal∣limaufry or mixt dish of flesh cut in pieces and herbs boild together, also a putting to∣gether of Lands of several tenures for the better division of them.
  • Hodgee, P. a holy man or Priest.
  • Hoddy, so. well, pleasant, in good humour.
  • Hodiurnal, l. belonging to the present day or time.
  • Hodmandod, Nf. a shel-snail.
  • Hody, P. God, a word much used by the Turks.
  • Hog, a young sheep, also (c.) a shilling.
  • Hogan, Mogan, (Hoghen Moghen▪ D.) High and Migh∣ty, the Title of the Estates of the United Provinces.
  • Hogenhine, Third night-awn hine, a guest that lies in the house the third night, who was then accounted one of the Family, and the Host was responsible for his mis-beha∣viour.
  • H-goo, as Haut-goust.
  • Hogs-head, 63 gallons or the fourth part of a tun.
  • Hog-steer, a wild Boar of 3 years old.
  • Hoistings, as Hustings.
  • Hoker, o. peevishness▪
  • Hokerly, o. aukwardly, hook∣edly, crooked, crossly.
  • Hold, as Covert.
  • Hold off, hale away the Ca∣ble (as it is heaved in from the Capstain) to keep it from slipping back.
  • Holland, the chief of the seven united Provinces, also a third part of Linoln-shire, the other being Ksteven and Lindsey.
  • Hollow-ro••••, an herb some∣what like Fumitory.
  • Holly, o. for whole.
  • Holm, the holly-tree, also a River Island.
  • Holcaust, g. a whole burnt offering.
  • Holographical, g. wholly writ with his hand that sent it.
  • Hloernes, Holoph-, h. (pro∣fane, or mad) Nebuchadnez∣zars General.
  • Holour, o. a Whore-monger.
  • Holstaines, o. hail-stones.
  • Holsatia, (q. Holt Sassia or Saxony) Holstein, woody Ger∣many, a Dukedom.
  • Holte, a Town in Norfolk,
  • Holly-hoks, a kind of Mallows with beautiful Flowers.
  • Holy-rose, the leaves are like Sage (but whiter) and the blossomes presently fall.
  • Holy-thistle, Carduus Boe∣dictus, a very wholsome Root.
  • Holy Thursday, Ascension-day, ten dayes before Whit∣sunday.
  • Homage, the Jury of a Court Baron, of such as owe to that Lord
  • Homage, (f. Hommage,) ser∣vice, fidelity, sworn by the Tenant (on his knees) to the Lord, in these words, I be∣come your man from this time forth, for life, for mem∣ber, & for worldly honor, &c.
  • Hommageable, subject or be∣longing thereto.
  • Homage Ancestrel, done by his Ancestours time out of mind.
  • Homager, one that doth (o

Page [unnumbered]

  • is bound to do) homage to another, as the Bishop of Man-Isle is said to be homa∣ger to the Earl of Derby.
  • Homagio respectuando, a writ for the Escheator to deliver land to the Heir (of full age) notwithstanding his homage not done.
  • Hombre, sp. a man, also a game at cards.
  • Homberg, a Town in West∣phalia.
  • Homerical, after the manner of
  • Homer, (q. Haömer, h. the Eloquent) the most famous Greek Poet.
  • Homesoken, Hamsoken, -soca, sa. [an immunity or liberty of] entring violently into an house.
  • Homicide, l. the Commission or Committer of Murder, Manslaughter or Chance-medley.
  • Homiletical Vertues, which concern mutual conversati∣on.
  • Homily, g. a speech or Ser∣mon, common discourse or Communication.
  • Homine eligendo ad custodien∣dam peciam sigilli pro Mercato∣ribus editi, a writ for a Cor∣poration to choose a new man to keep one part of the seal appointed for statutes-mer∣chant.
  • Homine replegiando, a writ for the bailing a man out of Prison.
  • Homine capto in Withern ami∣am, a writ to take him that hath conveyed a bondman or woman out of the County, so as they cannot be replevyed according to Law.
  • Hominatio, may be called Dominatio, as many use
  • Hominium, for Homagium.
  • Homoeomerie, g. a likeness of parts.
  • Homoeology, o. likeness of speech
  • Homoeon, g. a similitude taken from the parts of a thing.
  • Homoeoptoton, g. when di∣vers clauses end with the like cases.
  • Homoe teleuton, g. when divers clauses end alike or with the same cadence.
  • Homodox, g. of the same o∣pinion.
  • Homogeneal, -cous, g. of the same kind.
  • Homography, g. alike writing or painting.
  • Homologie, g. a confessing or agreeing.
  • Homologation, an admission, allowance or approbation
  • Homonymie, g. likeness of name, a being
  • Homonymous, g. having the same name, though the things be of several kinds, also doubtful, ambiguous.
  • Hondfangenethef, Hontfn-, a thief taken with
  • Hond-berend, -habend, a cir∣cumstance of manifest theft, when one is taken with the thing in his hand.
  • Hond-fish, o. dog-fish.
  • Honie comb'd, [a piece] ill cast, over-worn and rugged within.
  • Hony-suckle, Wood-bine.
  • Honi soit, qui mal y pense, f. (let him be berayed who things any harm of it) the Motto of the Garter.
  • Honitone, a Town in Devon.
  • Honour Courts, held within
  • Honors, the more noble sort of seigniories, on which the inferiour Lordships or Man∣nors do depend.
  • Honour point, the upper part of an Escutcheon, between the chief and the Fesse-point.
  • Honorary, l. belonging to, or done in token of honour.
  • Honorificabilitudinity, l. hono∣rableness.
  • Honorifical, l. bringing or causing honour.
  • Honorius, Son to Theodosius the first, he divided the Em∣pire between his two Sons Arcadius (in the East) and Theodosius (in the West.)
  • Hony-moon, the sweet-month next after marriage.
  • Hood-wink't, c. benighted, belated.
  • Hooks of the ship, all the for∣ked timbers placed upright on the keel.
  • Hook-norton. a Town in Ox∣fordshire.
  • Hoonkeawr, P. (a man of blood) King, a title of the Grand-Signiors.
  • Hoop, Y. a-peck.
  • Hope, the side of a hill, also (No.) a low ground amidst the tops of hills.
  • Hope-Castle, in Flint-shire.
  • Hope-steres, Pilots.
  • Hophas, a River in Baeotia.
  • Hoplochrism, g. the anointing a sword (or other arms) with weapon-Salve.
  • Hoplochristical, belonging to the weapon salve.
  • Hopple, (q. Couple) the horse, tie his legs together.
  • Hoqueton, f. a short sleeve∣less coat.
  • Hoppet, No. a little hand-ba∣sket.
  • Horary, l. hourly, belonging to
  • Horae, l. hours, Goddesses, Daughters of Jupiter and The∣mis.
  • Horace, -atie, -tius, a mans name.
  • Hord, l. a Cow great with Calf.
  • Horcentrick, f. out of the Centre, quite without the compass, when the Sun is far∣thest from the Centre of the Earth.
  • Horismos, g. the definition of a thing (to the best advan∣tage.)
  • Horizontal, belonging to the
  • Horizon, g. the Circle bound∣ing our fight and dividing the upper hemisphere from the lower, the line in which the Sun alway rises and sets.
  • Hornbeam, a tre of very hard fire-wood.
  • Hornbeam-pollengers, Trees that have usually been lop∣ped, are above 20 years growth, and therefore not tythable.
  • Horn-Castle, in Lincolnshire.
  • Hornet, a large kind of wasp
  • Hornicle, Ss. the same.
  • Horn-geld, a Forrest-tax for horned beasts.
  • Horodix, g. a Dial.
  • Horological, belonging to an
  • Horologe, g. an hour-teller, Clock, Dial, Glass or watch.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Horologiography, g. a trea∣tise of Clocks or Dials.
  • Horometry, g. the measure or measuring of hours.
  • Horoscope, g. a marking of hours, or the thing whereon they are marked, so much of the firmament as ariseth every hour, also the Ascen∣dant of ones Nativity, or the Calculation thereof by obser∣ving that Hour.
  • Horridity, l. a being
  • Horrid, l. frightfull, dread∣full.
  • Horripilation, l. a growing rough with hair, also a sud∣den quaking or standing up of the hair for fear.
  • Horrisonant, l. making a terrible and roaring noise.
  • Horror, l. a quaking for fear or cold, astonishment.
  • Horrow, o. nasty, base.
  • Hors de son fee▪ f. (out of his fee) an exception to avoid an Action (brought by the pretended Lord) for Rent or other service.
  • Horse, a rope fasten'd to the fore-mast shrouds, to keep the Sprit-sail sheats clear of the anchor-flooks.
  • Horse-ballet, a horse-danse.
  • Horsham, a town in Sus∣sex.
  • Horse-heal, Elicampane.
  • Horse-tail, an herb good for inward Wounds or Ul∣cers.
  • Hortative, -tatory, belong∣ing to.
  • Hortation, l. an exhorting.
  • Hortensius, an Eloquent Ro∣man, Father of
  • Hortensia, she so pleaded her cause before the Trium∣viri, that they took off a great tax from the people.
  • Hortensian, l. belonging to a garden.
  • Hortolages, f. Garden-stuff, things growing in gardens or Orchards.
  • Hort-yards, Garden-yards.
  • Horwood, a Town in Glo∣cestershire.
  • Hosanna, Os-, h. Save now, O Lord! I beseech thee save! a solemn acclamation at the feast of Tabernacles.
  • Hose, as Hause, also to hug or carry in the arms, No.
  • Hospitalers, an Order of Knights having the care of
  • Hospitals, 'Spitles, houses erected for the relief of Pil∣grims, poor, sick, and im∣potent people.
  • Hospitality, l. a being
  • Hospitable, -tious, l. kind to the poor, strangers &c.
  • Hospiticide, l. he that kills his guests.
  • Host, an army, also the sacra∣mental sacrifice or body of Christ, also the Landlord en∣tertaing guests, f.
  • Hoste, No. Cough: see Haust.
  • Hostage, f. a pledge in war.
  • Hosters, o. they that take in Lodgers.
  • Hostey, o. to Besiege.
  • Hostilements, o. Necessaries.
  • Hostle, (f. Hostel) a great house, Hall, Inne, &c.
  • Host'ler, the Horse-Groom, but properly the keeper of an
  • Hostery, Hostelry, (f. Hostel∣lerie) an Inne.
  • Hosticide, l. a killer of his enemy.
  • Hostile, l. belonging to or like an enemy.
  • Hostility, l. enmity.
  • Hotagoe the tongue, Ss. move it nimbly.
  • Hotch-pot, -potch, as Hodg-podge.
  • Hote, hate, hat, o. called.
  • Hote the knot, o. made fast.
  • Hoten, o. they promise, or command, also as Hot.
  • Hoti & Dioti, g. That [the thing is] and How or Why [it is so.]
  • Hounds, holes in the Cheeks of the masts, wherein the Ties run that hoyse the yards.
  • Hounds-tongue, the leaves are like the tongue, and the smell like the piss of hounds.
  • Hovingham, a Town in Yorkshire.
  • Hover ground, So. Light ground.
  • Houp, f. a Lapwing.
  • Housage, paid for setting up any stuff in a house.
  • House, the twelfth part of the Zodiack, also (No.) the Hall.
  • Housleek, Sengreen, a cool∣ing herb.
  • House-bote, Estovers, an allowance of Timber from the Lords wood for the re∣pairing or upholding a tene∣ment.
  • Housse, f. the cloth which the Kings horseguards wear behind the saddle.
  • Gilb-Houter, Che. an Owl.
  • Houton, o. hollow.
  • How, Hoo, an high place.
  • Howden, a town in York∣shire.
  • Howgates, o. how or which way.
  • Howld, Hold, the room be∣tween the Keilson and the lo∣wer deck.
  • Howse, o. for hooof.
  • Hownds, as Hounds.
  • Howlsom [ship] that will hull, trie and ride well at anchor, without much rowl∣ing.
  • Hown, o. for Gown.
  • Howsel, to administer the sacrament to one on his death-bed.
  • Howse-in the ship, bring her in narrow to her upperworks, after she is past the breadth of her bearing.
  • Hozing of dogs, as Expedi∣tating.
  • HS. (for LLS.) the Ro∣man con Sestertius▪ or two Asses and a half.
  • Hubba, a Danish Captain who once invaded this Is∣land.
  • Hudegeld, supposed to be mistaken for Hinegeld.
  • Hue and Cry, the pursuit of a Felon by the High-way, by describing the party and giv∣ing notice from Constable to Constable.
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Huers, as Conders.
  • Hugh, D. a Cutter or Sla∣sher, or else (q. hogh) high.
  • Huguenotism, -terie, f. the doctrine or profession of the
  • Huguenots, Hugonots, a Nick∣name of the French Calvinists, from
  • Hugo, a great leader and writer among them, or from
  • Hugon, a gate in Tours near which they assembled, or from
  • Huc nos venimus, (Hither we come) the beginning of their Protestation.
  • Huick, Huke, a Spanish and German mantle covering the whole body.
  • Huissiers, f. Ushers.
  • Hulk, a kind of great and broad ship.
  • Hulfeere, Hulver, Holly.
  • Hull, Kingston upon
  • Hull, a river in Yorkshire.
  • Hull, the Body of a ship without the rigging.
  • The ship Hulls, when she is at sea and (in a calm or storm) takes in all her sailes.
  • Hullock, part of a sail loosed (in a storm) to keep the ships head to the Sea.
  • Hulm, as Holm,
  • Hulstred, o. hidden.
  • Humane, belonging to man, Courteous, having
  • Humanity, Man-hood, or mans nature, also kindness or Courtesie.
  • Humane Signs, Gemini, Virgo, Libra and Aquari∣us.
  • Humber, a great River (or arm of the Sea) in York∣shire.
  • Humbles, o. for humble∣ness.
  • Hemectation, l. a moisten∣ing, a softning hard bodies by sprinkling moisture on them.
  • Humeral, l. belonging to the shoulder.
  • Humerous, l. having large shoulders.
  • Humiculation, l. a lying on the ground.
  • Humiliates, a Religious Order instituted 1166. who did
  • Humiliate, or keep them∣selves low and humble.
  • Humidate, l. to make
  • Humid, l. wet, moist or li∣quid.
  • Humiferous, l. waterish, wetting.
  • Humourist, fantastick, full of humours, or odde fan∣sies.
  • Humoursom, the same, also obstinate, that will have his own way or humour.
  • Humorosity, l. moistness, fullness of
  • Humour, l. moisture, juice or sap; also a mans disposi∣tion or fansy.
  • Humours in the Body, Bloud, Choler, Phlegme, and Melan∣choly.
  • Humfry, -phrey, -fred, Sa. house-peace.
  • Humling, o. sounding like a humble bee.
  • Hundred, ten Tithings.
  • Hundreders, a Jury of men dwelling in the hundred where the Land in controver∣sie lies.
  • Hundredlagh, sa. the Hun∣dred-Court.
  • Hundred-penny, raised here∣tofore by the Sheriffs, out of the hundreds.
  • Hundred-setena, sa. the In∣habitants or constitution of a hundred.
  • Hungerford, a town in Bark∣shire.
  • Hungaria, -ry, Pannonia, divided by the Danaw into two parts, subject partly to the Emperour and partly to the Turk.
  • Hunnes, Scythians that over∣ran all Gallia and Italy, but at the entreaty of Pope Leo, retired themselves into Hun∣gary.
  • Huntersdune, Huntington, the Chef Town in that shire.
  • Hurcly, o. sits (as a hare.)
  • Hure, No. hair.
  • Hurlebats, as Whirl-bats or Whorl-bats.
  • Hurleth, o. makes a noise.
  • Hurlers, Great stones in Cornwall, so tranformed [as the People think] for prophan∣ing the Sabbath by hurling of the Ball.
  • Hurn, Hyrn, sa. a Cor∣ner.
  • Hurricane, as Huracane.
  • Hurts, Heurts, round blew figures in Heraldry.
  • Hurtl, o. to skirmish.
  • Hurtleth, o. carries, throws.
  • Hurst, sa. a little wood or plump of trees.
  • Husearl, sa. a houshold ser∣vant.
  • Huseans, buskins.
  • Husem, Hussum, a town of South Juitland in Den∣mark.
  • Husfastne, he that holdeth house and land.
  • Husky lour, c. a guinny.
  • Hussars, Husares, Hunga∣rian Hors-men, from
  • Husa, the cry which they make at their first charge.
  • Husseling people, Commu∣nicants, partakers of the
  • Hussel, sa. the Holy Eucha∣rist.
  • Hussite, a Bohemian Coin in memory of
  • John Husse, the first Re∣former in Bohemia.
  • Hussites, his followers.
  • Hustings, sa. (house of causes) the principal and highest Court in London, held be∣fore the Lord Mayor and Al∣dermen; the same was at Winchester, Lincoln, York, &c.
  • Hutton, about 20 small towns.
  • Huy, a town, in the Bishop∣rick of Liege.
  • Hyacinthine▪ belonging to
  • Hyacinth, Jacinth, a preci∣ous stone of a waterish colour, also the purple flower Crow-toes, made of
  • Hyacinthus, playing at quaits with Apollo was killed by his quait blown upon his head by Zephyrus whom he had slight∣ed,
  • ...

Page [unnumbered]

  • Hyades, Atlantides, Suculae, the seven stars Daughters of Atlas, lamenting of
  • Hyas, their Brother devou∣red by a Lion.
  • Hyaline, g. of glass.
  • Hybernial, -nian, l. of Win∣ter.
  • Hybla a Sicilian Mountain, famous for Thyme and Bees.
  • Hyblaean, belonging there∣to.
  • Hybres, Governour of Ny∣lasis (a City of Caria) destroy∣ed by Labienus▪ because he called himself Emperour of Caria.
  • Hyde-gyld, as Hidage, also a price or ransome to save ones skin [from beating.]
  • Hydra, a monstrous Serpent with a great many heads▪ whereof when Hercules had cut off one, there came up two in the room.
  • Hydragogues, g. medicines to draw forth water from hydropical parts.
  • Hydragogy, g. a conveying of water by furrows and trenches.
  • Hydrargyrous, g. belonging to quicksilver.
  • Hydraulicks, g. musical wa∣ter-works.
  • Hydrogogon, g. a purge a∣gainst watery humours.
  • Hydrographer, a describer of Waters, Sea-Charts, &c.
  • Hydrographical, belonging to
  • Hydrography, g. a descripti∣on of water, Seas, Creeks, Promontories, &c.
  • Hydromantick, belonging to an
  • Hydromancer, one that useth
  • Hydromany, -tic, g. divina∣tion by water, or raising Spi∣rits in the Water.
  • Hydromel, g. Metheglin, a drink of water and hony.
  • Hydrophoby, g. a melncholy dread or fearing of waters, caused (sometimes) by the biting of a mad dog.
  • Hydrophobical, belonging thereto or troubled with that fear.
  • Hydropick, -cal, g. belonging or subject to the
  • Hydropsy, g. the 'Dropsy.
  • Hydropotist, g. a continual drinker of water.
  • Hydroscope, g. a modern in∣strument to discern the wa∣try volatil streams in the Air.
  • Hyemal. l. winterly.
  • Hyemation, l. a wintering.
  • Hyena, a beast like a Wolf (with a mane and long hairs) accounted the subtilest of all Beasts, changing sex often, and counterfeiting mans voice.
  • Hyerds, o. [hired] guides, leaders.
  • Hygiastick, g. tending to the preservation of health.
  • Hylas, going to fetch Hercu∣les some water, fell into the River, or (poetically) was pulled in by the Nymphs in love with him.
  • Hyleg, that Planet or place in the heavens by whose di∣gression they judge of the life or state of a person.
  • Hylled, o. hid.
  • Hyllus, Hercules's Son, who built a Temple (at Athens) to Misericordia, the Goddess of pity.
  • Hylopathy, g. the power or faculty of a Spirit to fill the whole capacity of a body; to become so firmly and closely united to it, as both to actuate and be acted upon, to affect and be affected thereby.
  • Hymenen, belonging to
  • Hymen, -naeus, Son of Bac∣chus and Venus, the God (or first instituter) of Marriage, also a nuptial or wedding Song.
  • Hymn, g. a Psalm or sa∣cred Song.
  • Hymniferous, bringing or making hymns.
  • Hymnigrapher, a writer of hymns.
  • Hymnist, a singer of hymns.
  • Hyngham, a Town in Nor∣folk.
  • Hyothyroides, one of the two muscles lifting up the La∣rynx.
  • Hype at one, No. to pull the mouth awry, to do one a mis∣chief.
  • Hypallage, g. an order of words contrary to their meaning in construction.
  • Hypanis, a Scythian River, whence daily arise bubbles with small insects, quickened at morning, flying at noon, and dead at night.
  • Hyperbaton, g. a transposing of words from the plain Grammatical order.
  • Hyerbolical, belonging to, or spoken by way of an
  • Hyperbole, g. an expression beyond the Truth, either in excess (called Auxesis) or di∣minution (called Meiosis.)
  • Hyperboreans, very Nor∣then people.
  • Hypercathartica, g. purges that work too violently.
  • Hypercritical, belonging to
  • Hypercriticism, the judg∣ment or censure of an
  • Hypercritick, g. a Master Critick, or over Critical.
  • Hyperdissyllable, [a word] of more than two syllables.
  • Hyperion, the [Father of the] Sun, the Son of Coelus and Bro∣ther of Saturn, he first found out the motion of the stars.
  • Hypermeter, g. [a verse] having a syllable above its or∣dinary measure.
  • Hypermnestra, one of Dana∣us 50 Daughters commanded to kill their husbands (the 50 Sons of Aegyptus) she only saved her husband Lyneus, who afterwards killed Dana∣us.
  • Hyperphysical, g. supernatural.
  • Hyphen, g. a note of union, the stroke between two words or syllables.
  • Hypocaust, g. a stew, stove or hot-house.
  • Hypocistis, Erythanon, an excrescence of the Plant Ci∣stus, whose juice stops fluxes.
  • Hypocondriack, -cal, belong∣ing to the
  • Hypocondria, g. the sides of the upper part of the belly (about the short ribs) under

Page [unnumbered]

  • which lie the Liver▪ and Spleen the seats of Melancho∣ly.
  • Hypocritical, belonging to
  • Hypocrisy, the practice of an
  • Hypocrite, g. an Actor in a play, also a dissembler or Counterfeit.
  • Hypogastrick, belonging to the
  • Hypogastrium▪ g. the groin or lower part of the belly.
  • Hypoge, g. a cellar or vault under ground.
  • Hypogion, g. a great swel∣ling inflammation of the eyes.
  • Hypoglottian [medicines] g. lying under the tongue and melting.
  • Hypogram, g. a subscrip∣tion, or any writing subscri∣bed.
  • Hypomone, as Paradox.
  • Hypophora, a branch of the figure Prolepsis.
  • Hypospadean, -dian, -diaean whose water comes out of the midle of his yard, an Her∣maphrodite.
  • Hypostatical, belonging to
  • Hypostasis, g a personal sub∣sistence.
  • Hypostatical union, of Christs humane nature with his Di∣vine person.
  • Hypothecary, g. belonging to a pledge or gage
  • Hypothenusal line, that side of a right-angled triangle, as is subtended or opposite to the right angle.
  • Hypothetical, conditional, belonging to an
  • Hypothesis, g. a supposition upon which an argument or dispute is grounded.
  • Hypothetical Syllogism, be∣ginning with the Condition If.
  • Hypotposis, g. a rhetorical and most lively description of a person or thing.
  • Hypsicratea, as Hipsi-.
  • Hypsipile, Queen of Lem∣nos banished thence for sav∣ing her Father Thous, when all the men of the Island were killed by women.
  • Hyrcania, part of Asia, bordering South on Arme∣nia.
  • Hyrcus, a Countryman of Baeotia, to whom was born Orion of an Oxes dung water∣ed by Jupiter, Mercury, and Neptune whom he had enter∣tained.
  • Hyrn, as Hurn.
  • Hyrse, the plantMillet.
  • Hyspaan, a City of Per∣sia.
  • Hysterical, belonging to the
  • Hystera, g. the womb, also the after-birth.
  • Hysterical passions, fits of the Mothe.
  • Hysterology, g. a placing that last (in Discourse) which should be first, & contra.
  • Hysteron-proteron, g. (last-first) a speaking or doing praeposterously, putting the Cart before the horse.
  • Hyth, as Hite.
  • Hyttenia, Terrapolis, part of Attica, having 4 chief Ci∣ties.
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