A continuation of the account of the nature causes, symptoms and cure of the distempers that are incident to seafaring people illustrated with some remarkable instances of the sicknesses of the fleet during the last summer, historically related : to which is prefix'd an essay concerning the quantity of blood that is to be evacuated in fevers : being the third part of the work / by William Cockburn ...
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Title
A continuation of the account of the nature causes, symptoms and cure of the distempers that are incident to seafaring people illustrated with some remarkable instances of the sicknesses of the fleet during the last summer, historically related : to which is prefix'd an essay concerning the quantity of blood that is to be evacuated in fevers : being the third part of the work / by William Cockburn ...
Author
Cockburn, W. (William), 1669-1739.
Publication
London :: Printed for Hugh Newman ...,
1697.
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Subject terms
Medicine, Naval -- England.
Sailors -- England -- Medical care.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A33551.0001.001
Cite this Item
"A continuation of the account of the nature causes, symptoms and cure of the distempers that are incident to seafaring people illustrated with some remarkable instances of the sicknesses of the fleet during the last summer, historically related : to which is prefix'd an essay concerning the quantity of blood that is to be evacuated in fevers : being the third part of the work / by William Cockburn ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A33551.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 8, 2024.
Pages
Observation I.
The first, then, I was called to
this year, was a Dutch Captain, Com∣mander
of the Amsterdam, upon the
fourth of March, who had lain ill
three or four days of a continu'd
Fever; the pains in the head, back,
and other parts that begin these Fe∣vers
were vanish'd, his Pulse beat very
high and frequent, his thirst was
very great, he watch'd most part of
the night, and was now and then
delitious. He had taken all that
time nothing but a sort of a disa∣greeable,
descriptionPage 27
immiscible mixture of oe.
canc. sang. Drac. camphor. sperm. cet.
ant. Diaph. all jumbled together with
some White Wine; some sunk, some
swam a top, and the Wine was left
clear in the middle. His ordinary
drink was Rhenish Wine, he was
not let blood, neither vomited, nor
so much as had a Clyster, tho he had
not gone to stool during all that
time. Seeing him, then, in these
circumstances, I order'd him imme∣diately
to be let blood, to the quan∣tity
of ten ounces, and next day to
take this vomit, then to begin the
Testaceous powde s.
℞ Vin. emetic. ℥j. oxym. scyllit. ʒvi.
aq. theriacal. ℥ss M. ac capiat cras mane
cum regimine.
℞ oc. 69. ppt. ʒij. pulver. rad. serpent.
Virginian. sal. absynth. an ʒss. M. ac
divid. in ix part. aeq. Quarum unam ca∣piat
ter in die.
℞ Tamarind. optim. ℥ss. hord. muudat.
M. ss. boq. in s. q. aq. font ad hord. cre∣pituram,
Colatur. ℥vi. calid. affund. fol.
senn. virent. ℥ss. cin. acerr. Crem. Tartar.
an gr. xii. Stent per noct. in infus. ac
mane colatur. add. syr. de spin. cerv. ʒij.
M. f. potio quam capiat die quarto con∣sumptis
descriptionPage 28
pulveribus. Potus sit decoctum
hordei cum aceto probe acidulatum.
These are the Medicins I pre∣scrib'd
him, but his Surgeon knowing
all the Medicins and their quantities,
but not one word of Latin, I was
forced to leave him directions in
Dutch by the help of one of the Lieu∣tenants,
who spoke very good Latin,
and so I left him, with a design to
see him by that time he had taken
all those Medicins; but the weather
was so very stormy for 5 days, that
no Boats could go off from a Ship. On
the tenth, the Sea not being so great,
they sent their Boat for me, and
when I came aboard, I found he had
not taken one half of his powders;
he had taken no vomit, and but one
half of his purging potion, which
wrought twice, and his drink was
still Wine. His Pulse was great,
and very frequent, he was very de∣li••ious,
and had a violent thirst. I
desir'd he might continue the pow∣ders
prescrib'd before, and the drink,
of which he should not only drink as
often as he call'd for it, but should be
remembred to drink of it: and if he
did not go to stool once or twice a
descriptionPage 29
day, to have a Clyster. Besides, I
order'd strong blistering Plaisters to
be apply'd; one to the nape of his
Neck, and one behind each Ear, to
be removed next morning, applying
to the sore part the simple Melilot
Plaister: before I left the Ship, I saw
the Surgeon mix the Plaister, but
when he spread it upon the Leather,
'twas not bigger than a Filberd nut,
so I shap'd the Leather and spread
him large Plaisters, leaving him to
apply them, and intended next day
to see the sick person, but it blew so
very hard, that I had not opportu∣nity
to see him, till at our return to
the Downs, it proving easie weather,
I went on board that Ship, and tho
it was least three days since I was
there before, the Plaisters were not
remov'd: the two behind his ears
had risen very well, but the largest
that was to be apply'd to the nape
of his Neck, being laid among the
hair, the skin lookt scalded, but
had never risen. He had not even
then taken his Medicins as directed,
yet his pulse was slower and great
enough, aud he was not quite so
delirious. I desir'd the Sur∣geon
descriptionPage 30
to be more careful about the
use of the former Medicins, to shave
his Neck, and to apply there a great
and strong blistering Plaister, and so
took leave; but after we came into
the Downs, we had again very blow∣ing
weather, and the first news I
had of my Patient was, that he was
dead; which was not so surprizing
to me, as that he had lived so
long, with such management.
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