The Spanish decameron, or, Ten novels ... made English by R.L.

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The Spanish decameron, or, Ten novels ... made English by R.L.
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London :: Printed for Simon Neale ...,
1687.
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"The Spanish decameron, or, Ten novels ... made English by R.L." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A31542.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 30, 2025.

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THE Perfidious Mistress: A NOVEL.

VAlentia, one of the most Eminent Cities of Spain, the Nurse of so many Families, the Centre of In∣genious Spirits, and the sacred Receptacle of the Bodies of divers Saints, gave Birth unto Don Principio, a Person of Noble Extraction, Young, and Master of all those Excellent Qualities, for which Men are either lov'd or admired. Having left his Country about twelve years before in the Company of an Uncle of his, who had the Command of a Troop of Horse in Flanders, he behav'd himself with so much Gallantry in those Parts, that he was in a short time advanc'd to be Cornet, under

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his Uncle, who dying, he supply'd his place, and so continued twelve years in the Service of his Catholick Majesty, Phil∣lip the Third, against the revolted Pro∣vinces of the Low-Countries. He was at last in Compensation of his Services, Honoured with the Order of St. Iames, with the ordinary Allowances belonging thereto.

During that part of the year, which makes a kind of Cessation of Arms in those colder Countries, his aboad was in the Ci∣ty of Antwerp, where, by certain Letters from Valentia, he receiv'd the News of his Father's Death, which made him, being the Eldest, Heir of a very considerable E∣state. He might indeed now have lived plentifully on his own, and pursued his Pleasures, as many other young Cavaliers did, who place all the Felicity of this Life in the Infamous Enjoyments thereof: But he, a Dutiful Son of Honour, chose rather to continue the Exercises of War, and serve his Country, than by a suddain Ex∣change of Enjoyments, blast his Reputati∣on, and incur the Reproach of a Person impatient of hardship, and guilty of effe∣minacy. This Consideration discovers him to be much more stay'd than those young Gentlemen, who prefer whole Skins,

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the shameful Blandishments of ease, and the warmth of their own Fires; before the Ho∣nour, which a Person truly deserving that Name should endeavour to purchase in the Service of his Prince.

But Don Principio considering withal, that he could not, upon this News of his Father's Death avoid taking a Journey to Valentia, to order the Disposal of his Estate, he desired leave to do it, of his most se∣rene Highness the Arch-Duke Albert, who finding the just Occasion he had to go, ea∣sily condescended, proffering him, at his return, what Advancement he could rea∣sonably expect; which obliged him to make the more earnest Promises to come back into Flanders, contrary to the Pre∣sumptions of many, who immagin'd that he had made an exit from the Military Stage, thence-forward to follow the more pleasant Divertisements of a Civil Life.

Being come to Valentia, where his Re∣lations and Friends kindly entertain'd him, he began to order the Management of his Affairs, not trifling away his time in un∣profitable Diversions, whereto young Men, are but too much addicted. For though he were a Soldier, yet was he no Lover of gaming, a Disposition for which he was

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much to be commended, considering his Age and Quality: inasmuch as gaming Oc∣casions a thousand Misfortunes, and unhap∣py Accidents, whereof there had happen'd not a few at Valentia. Nor was Don Prin∣cipio as yet any way inclin'd to Love, though he could not want Occasions to express his Courtship, and how far he had studied the Mysteries of Love and Elo∣quence, since what added much to the Lustre of that City, was the great number of fair Ladies, shining in it like so many Stars; but his most ordinary Employment was the Exercising of his Horses. Of these he had four Excellent ones, extreamly well manag'd which he had bought in Andalu∣zia, and one which he rode a hunting the Bulls, according to the Custom of the Coun∣try, shewing himself, at that sport, more dextrous than all those, who were accoun∣ted the Bravo's of the City.

'Tis a Custom in Valentia, that in the be∣ginning of the Spring, for the space of a∣bout fifteen days together, most of the Families of the City go about the Silk Husbandry, which they have in the adja∣cent Villages. One day, Don Principio rid abroad into the Country, through that De∣lightful plain, which is near a Garden not far from Valentia, known by the Name of

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the Monastery of our Lady of Hope, and having spent the whole Afternoon about those pleasant Gardens, refreshing himself with the sweet scent of the Flowers of the Orange-Trees, whereof there is good store there abouts, (the Sun being so far decli∣n'd, that it seem'd to be equally divided between us and our Antipodes) he passed by a Country House, not far from the plea∣sant River of Turia, where he heard, at a small distance, one playing on a Lute, so well, that he thought he had not heard a∣ny Musick comparable to it before. He stopp'd his Horse, imagining the Person playing on that Instrument so excellently, might also sing to it. He expected a-while with much Impatience; but the Musicia∣ness putting the Instrument into several dif∣ferent Tunes, did not what he so much de∣sir'd, which was, to hear her Voice. In the mean time Night came on, and Don Principio extreamly delighted with the place he was in, gave his Horse to his Lacquey, and commanding him a little distance off, he staid alone, under the green Balcony, whence the Musick came, to find out who made it. But he had not waited long, ere he could perceive, by the light of the Moon, that it was a Lady, who being got into that Balcony to take the Advantage of

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a gentle Wind then blowing, began a-fresh her delightful Musick on the Lute, where∣to she joined that of an admirable Voice, singing an Air, which made an absolute Conquest of that Heart, wherein all the hardships of War had not made the least breach. Whence we may deduce this Re∣mark, that Cupid can do more in a Minute, than Mars in a Troy-Siege.

To say the same thing again in other Words, the Excellency of the Voice, and the transcendent Nimbleness of the Hand, the Compliance and Competition between them, so ravished our young Gallant, that he wish'd she might never give over, at least not till he were satiated with that Pleasure. But the Lady laid by her Instru∣ment, and leaning her Breast on the Balco∣ny, though 'twere Night, made a shift to see the young Gallant, whom her Musick had charm'd so long his Ears; who also perceiving her, would needs make his Ad∣vantage of so blest an opportunity. So that getting as near as he could, he broke forth into this Complement.

How infinitely happy must that absent Gentleman be, Madam, (for in the Ver∣ses she had sung, she bemoan'd the absence of a certain Person) who deserves so Ex∣cellent a Voice to bemoan his Absence. I

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should be extreamly glad of his Acquain∣tance, that I might give him that Account of this good News, that he is so obligingly bemoaned by so deserving a Lady as you seem to be. The Lady wondred to find her self surpriz'd, but recovering out of her Astonishment, though she knew not the Person who had spoken to her, yet she gave him this answer. As to the Song you heard, Sir, you are not to imagine it Sung out of any Tenderness I have for some Person now far from me, and therefore you may spare your self that trouble of mak∣ing any enquiry who it is, and conse∣quently of informing him how highly he is in my Favour, as you imagine. What Assurance can I have of that, (says Princi∣pio) knowing, by what I have heard from your own Mouth, the predominant Passi∣on of your Soul? How, I pray Sir, may you be concern'd in that, (said she to him?) Very much, (reply'd he) for the Enchantment of your Voice hath been so powerful over him who hath heard it, that it is not without Reason he requires Assu∣rances of what he asks you, to prevent the disquiet, which he must otherwise expect.

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She could not forbear laughing at this Discourse of Don Principio's, and telling him withal, that Women do prudently, when they are flattered, not to believe a∣ny thing that Men say to them, in regard they never speak truth, representing things, not as they really are, but as they appear to their beguil'd Imaginations. Wherein, I beseech you, (says Principio) do you think, Madam, that I have told you any thing short of truth? Mistake me not, (reply'd she,) I don't charge you with a coming short, but going much beyond it, for you are so Prodigal of your Commen∣dations of a Person you are very little ac∣quainted with, nay, have not so much as well viewed, that you must either laugh at my simplicity, or think me a great admirer of my self, if I should credit what you say. To convince you of either your Er∣rour or palpable Flattery, of many, I need only give you this one Instance, that, when I my self, and others whose Judgements I dare trust, think I do not sing tolerably well, you would make me believe, that my Voice hath raised you into Extasies, when another would not have a Minutes Patience to hear me. Nay, Madam, (re∣plies Principio) take heed your Reproaches rebound not upon your self, disparage not

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your self so far, and slight not truth so much as to call her by any other Name than her own; you have an admirable Voice, and the Subject of the Words you sung must needs be such, since it is not to be imagin'd you sung them in vain; to make them perfect, there needs only the mixture of a little Jealousie, were it not that the happy Man, upon whose account those Words were made, knowing your Worth, cannot give you any.

Upon this, the Lady remov'd from the place where she was, that she might more commodiously proceed in her Discourse with Don Principio, (though she knew him not) for she imagin'd he could not talk at that rate without some ground; which made her say to him, If you make any com∣parison between that Enchantment you speak of, and the suspicion you seem to have, I can assure you, that you are very well read in the Art of Flattery; and there∣fore, I beseech you, attribute not a Me∣lancholy Humour, I am subject to, to any Regret occasion'd by the absence of any Person, for I was never yet troubled with any such thing, and I think, shall not as long as I live. I would give all I am worth in the World, (says he) conditionally, what you say were true. Would your ha∣zard

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be very great in that, (reply'd she)? Very little, (said he) considering the ac∣count upon which I proffer it; but I should say no less, were I possess'd of all the World, and think it well bestow'd. I am extream∣ly happy, (answers the Lady) to hear things so highly spoken to my advantage; but I should be transcendently vain, to imagine I should raise Love in any Person, before I am seen by him: Nay, I dare pro∣mise you, that if you had seen my Face, you would not, perhaps, be so resolute. My hearing cannot deceive me; (replys he) and I presume, that the Person, who is so excellent to satisfie that auricular part, may be the like in other Curiosities, which the envious Night permits me not a view of at present. And when you consider, that in the Discourse I have had with you, I have not talk'd of Beams, nor Splendour, nor us'd those Expressions, which they seem to have studied, who with affected Hyperboles, make it their business to flat∣ter, and abuse Ladies, you should in some measure assure your self, that I begin to conceive an unfeigned Passion for you.

Well, to humour you a little, (says she) I have some Inclination to believe you, which will be much confirm'd, if you tell me who you are. I have a desire, (said he

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to her) first to deserve it by my Services, that in case there may be any thing wanting in me, as to quality, those I hope to ren∣der you, may supply the Defect. Nay, then I am satisfied, (said she) that you are a Person of Quality, when you have such a distrust of your self. Pardon me, that I am forc'd to leave you, for I hear my self call'd to receive some Company newly come into the House, and if I should not immediately be gone, some would come and find me here: Do me the favour then (says Principio) to give me leave to wait on you here to Morrow at this time. I know not whether it may be in my power, (said she to him) however, do you not fail to come hither; and though something may prevent my giving you the Meeting, yet shall I think my self very much oblig'd to you. I shall infallibly expect you, (re∣plys the Enamour'd Gallant) more fix'd in my Resolution, than the Stars, you see, are in the Firmament. Your last Words, (re∣ply'd she) if I cannot sleep to Night, will find my Thoughts a Diversion to deceive the dull Season; but when you come next, I beseech you, be not so liberal of your Hyperboles, methinks they grate the Ear, and I think all that use them great Flatter∣ers, and consequently, no great Honourers

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of truth; especially considering, how meanly I deserve.

Having said thus, and given him a very obliging Salute, she got out of the Balcony, leaving Principio in a little disturbance, to see that she left him so soon, for he was ex∣treamly taken, as well with the Excellency of her Voice, as that of her Discourse: He had a great desire to know who she was, and she had the same Curiosity concerning him, for she immediately commanded a Servant to follow him, and not to return till he had discover'd who he was; which he did, without much trouble; inasmuch, as not far from thence, he saw him get up on Horse-back, and knew him, and pre∣sently return'd with News to his Mistress, who was over-joy'd to hear it was Don Principio; of whom she had heard such noble things, and seen behave himself so gallantly, at the Hunting of the Bulls.

Don Principio being come home, enqui∣red of a Neighbour of his, who that Lady might be, to whom he had spoken and describing to him the place where she liv'd, he understood, her Name was Donna Iu∣lietta, (the Sir-name for some reason I shall omit) a Lady of great repute in the City, and of extraordinary Endowments, whose Understanding was equal to her Beauty,

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Daughter to one Don Speranza Lopez, a Person of great Fame, for his long Servi∣ces in the Wars; who having quitted the Military Life, and Married, well advanc'd in Years, had left that Fair Daughter, who was then Fatherless, and Motherless, with a very inconsiderable Fortune; in re∣gard her Father's Estate consisted most in Pensions bestow'd on him by King Philip the Second, in requital of his Services. This Lady liv'd with an Aunt of hers, an Ancient Gentlewoman, who for the most part kept her Bed, and was then retir'd to that Country House, to look after her Silk Husbandry.

Thus was Principio fully inform'd of all he desir'd to know; though he had a par∣ticular account of the Perfections, which made the City of Valentia full of Discour∣ses of her Beauty, and Wit, which was such, that she had the reputation of Wri∣ting good Verses, a Property very recom∣mendable in a Person of her Sex, and Qua∣lity. Principio had never seen her, and understanding she liv'd at that Country-House, his desire was the more inflam'd; which made him ride abroad the oftner, hoping to be favour'd with such another Opportunity, as he had met with before; but he had not that Happiness a good while,

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her Aunt being so sick, that she could not stir out of the Room where she lay. About fifteen days afterwards, the Old Gentlewo∣man being a little recover'd, she had the liberty to go and see the Processio•…•… of a Nun, at the Royal Monastery of Zaida, which was not far from the Country House; at which Ceremony all the Gallantry of Valentia, of both Sexes, was present. Don∣na Iulietta came thither also, but having her Face covered with her Mantle, and at∣tended only by one of her Women, she got into a little obscure Chappel.

Principio on the other side, who fail'd not to be there, hoping to meet her, on whom he had fasten'd his Affections, won∣dred very much that he found her not a∣mong the other Ladies; and suspecting she might be one of those who were retir'd in∣to the Chappel, and had their Faces cover∣ed with their Mantles, he went in to them, with two other Friends, to whom he said, (presuming it was she as soon as he saw her) the new-made Nun is not much oblig'd to these Ladies, who retire to a place, where they cannot see those Ceremonies which all the rest are so desirous to behold: But I at∣tribute this indifference to the little incli∣nation they have to become Nuns. Iuli•…•… was not a little pleas'd to see 〈◊〉〈◊〉,

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whom she had before observ'd in the Church, and wish'd not so well attended as he then was. However, changing her Voice, she return'd him this Answer.

Being not invited to this Festival, we cannot expect the same welcome as those that are; and for the little Curiosity we discover to see the Ceremonies us'd, at the reception of a Nun, having seen the like several times before, we do not much mind this in regard the seeing of it but once▪ is enough to satisfie a person inclinable to be a Nun. Nay, then I see, (says one of Prin∣cipio's Friends) you are not one of their number, who have a desire to enter into that Profession. I have no answer to make to you as to that, (reply'd she) only to give you my Sentiments; that a Person cannot enter into this State of Life, unless they are qualified for it; a Favour I do not yet find in my self to be worthy of. We may then (replies Principio) infer from this Discourse of yours, that you are not Mar∣ried, but desirous to be so: What my In∣clinations are, as to Marriage, (said she) I am not oblig'd to give you an account, who are very far from being related to me so nearly, as that I should acquaint you with my Resolution in a business of that Concernment: However, you may satisfy

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us so far, Madam, (says Principio) as to let us know, which condition of Life you would rather choose. Which, I pray, Sir, would you advise me to, (said she to him?) That of Matrimony, (says Principio.) What, Whether I have the Accommodations re∣quisite to enter into that State, or not, (reply'd s•…•…e)? If all be wanting, (says he to her) you must endeavour to forget your self, for she who is not born to be a Nun, and cannot be Married, must remain Neu∣ter, as being uncapable of both. I could very well follow that advice, (said she.) But if you please, Madam, (says Principio) to discover what your Mantle permits us not to see, I will give you better Advice.

Coming up nearer to her, as if he were confident of that favour, she met his desires, and purposely gave him a full view of one of her fair Eyes, which Principio's two Friends also took notice of; if the advice you intend to give me, (said she) should prove to my disadvantage, 'twere better, I should still continue undiscover'd, though to hear your advice, I should not think it much to answer your Expectation. That can do you no prejudice, (says Principio to her) in regard we have observ'd some things which assure us, that you ought to choose the State of Matrimony, in which

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you would make the Person you should think worthy your Enjoyments, the hap∣piest man in the World: Nay, ere I know any more of you than I do already, I wish my self the Person, for whom that Felicity is reserv'd. His two Friends affirm'd the same thing on their own behalf, being ex∣treamly satisfied with her Wit, and the lit∣tle they had seen of her Face. Can there be any happiness comparable to mine, (said she) who have three such handsome Per∣sons at my Devotion, of whom it is in my power to make one the happiest Man in the World? Well, Gentlemen, since you can∣not expect I should make a sudden choice in a business of this concern, you will give me leave to examine your several Perfecti∣ons, that I may pitch upon him, who, in my Judgment, may pretend to most.

Upon that every one began to celebrate his own worth, and undervalue his Com∣petitors: They pass'd away some time in that pleasant Discourse, without any of∣fence taken, though the place they were in should have minded them, that some other Conversation would have been more suitable: But the Lady having had the Pa∣tience to hear what every one had to say on his own behalf; she answered them all together, thus: I am fully inform'd of the

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Qualities, and Deserts of Persons every way so excellent: I am now to advise with my Pillow, which of the three I should prefer; though, to tell you the truth, I have, in a manner resolv'd upon my choice already, finding in my self a stronger in∣clination for one of the three, than for ei∣ther of the other two. The Person I mean, hath many excellent Qualities, but the par∣ticular inducement I have to think him worthy my Approbation, is, that I know him to be a very great Wit; all I have to object against him, is, that he fears I am already engag'd to some other, whence I infer he is Jealous, and consequently of an ill Nature,

Principio immediately apprehended she spoke of him, reflecting on what had past in their Discourse the first time he had seen her. The time being come for people to go out of the Church, the three Lovers out-vy'd one the other, to find out passio∣nate Complements to take leave of the La∣dy: Principio purposely staying to be the last, only to whisper these Words to her. 'Tis too great a Tyranny, Madam, towards a Servant so passionately yours, in so long a time, not to vouchsafe him a full sight of you. I beseech you, be more kind to him hereafter, least your further disdain

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may have some fatal effects on him; the indisposition of an Aunt, (reply'd she) whom I must constantly attend, I hope, you will think an allowable excuse; and what I tell you is much more true, than the Expressions you make to me of your Love; but I will endeavour your satisfaction, and put a Period to your complaints, when, pos∣sibly, y•…•…u least expect it; Principio had not the time to return her any answer, and so he parted from her, leaving her deeply in Love, and extreamly desirous to discourse with him more at Leisure.

Some few days after Fortune favour'd her with an opportunity to her own wishes, at the same Balcony where he had spoken to her the first time; as soon as she perceiv∣ed Principio, she came down, and they discours'd a long time together, without a∣ny Interruption. The Effect of this inter∣view and long Conference, upon Princi∣pio, was, that his Love, which before was little better than kindled, now broke forth into a Flame. Iulietta came not much behind him, yet had that command of her Passion, as not to grant him the great∣est kindness that can happen between per∣sons of different Sexes, though it were out of this only reflection, that to have done it, at the first interview, would have

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argu'd such a Compliance and easiness of Nature as no violence of affection should ever be able to excuse.

Principio, being now fully satisfyed that Iulietta was both a great Wit and a great Beauty, writ several Love Letters to her, and the better to Express his Passion, he also sent her some Verses of his own Com∣posure. Iulietta knew, that Principio a∣mong so many other qualities he had ac∣quir'd, was also skillful in Poetry, and con∣sequently was the more surpriz'd and satis∣fy'd therewith: Some of his missives she ve∣ry modestly answer'd in these terms.

The Letter.

THose Commendations which transcend the Merit of the person on whom they are bestow'd, do rather injure than oblige, and disparage the Iudgment of the giver, in∣asmuch as the receiver, thinking her self un∣worthy the Honour, justly takes the Elogy for a Satyr. I am not so much a stranger to my self but that I can distinguish between flat∣tery and truth; nor am I so poorly concei∣ted of my self, but that I think I deserve somewhat of the Praises you give me. I shall think it an Obligation, if you abate some part of what you tell me, and find out a mean between

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excessive Praise and Contempt, for the former my own imperfections advise me to look on as an abuse: I have no great Experience of your disposition, and therefore think it not strange, if I give not the Credit you expect to your Poetry, because it is the Language of ficti∣on; nor yet to your prose, because it proceeds from the same Author, who, 'tis very likely hath read Romances. Whether they were the Dictates of a sincere Affection, or an Obliging Complement, it is only in the power of time to discover, and withal to assure me, whether I am to acknowledge your Civilities, or resent the injuries you have done me.

The Fair Iulietta found out an expedi∣ent to convey this Letter into the Hands of Don Principio, her newly caught Gallant, who, desirous to set himself right in the opinion of his Mistress, and assure her of the Fluency of his Style in things of this kind, caus'd the Messenger to stay, and take along with him this Answer.

The Answer.

I See then, Madam, so that you procure your own satisfaction, you care not what incon∣veniencies I may run into; since that to be more moderate in your praises (as you seem to

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desire) cannot be without so much the greater prejudice to my reputation, in that I think my self far short of transcendency, in that parti∣cular, and I am forc'd to bring in the excess of my Love, to supply the defects of my Poetry; that I may therefore be no more guilty of such a Crime, I will henceforth express my self in Prose, and in some measure do what you Com∣mand me in your Letter; you will find it no great difficulty to believe me, if you were sen∣sible what I feel; nay though out of modestly you pretend to be Ignorant of it, I de•…•…ie you to do it; unless withal you resolve never to Consult your Glass any more. Well, Ma∣dam, it may be the time of your Conversion is not yet come; when it shall, your Eyes will be opened, and you shall find, that of all the Hearts, subdu'd by the Charms of your Beau∣ty, mine perhaps may be the least, but withal the most passionate Captive. Time, which gives all things their Birth, Perfection, and Period, shall be the Touchstone to try whether this be truth or a fiction; nay I leave it to the same old Gentleman to assure you of a thing, you yet pretend to be ignorant of, which is, That, while I live, you shall be sole Soveraign Mistress and Directress of my Inclinations; and then perhaps good Nature, Gratitude, and Generosity will rather advise you to acknow∣ledgements of the Love I bear you, than a re∣sentment

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of the injuries you charge me withal.

This Letter gave Iulietta that satisfacti∣on concerning her new Gallant, which she expected; the frequent Visits where continu∣ed on Principio's side, and the Epistolary Correspondence on both sides: so that the inclinations they had one to another were, by these degrees heightned into a noble Flame of Mutual Love; his Mistress com∣manded him above all things to keep his pretensions to her, very Secret, which he inviolably promis'd to do; nay she was so scrupulous, as to that perticular, that if in the Church, or some other publick place, her Gallant did so much as cast his Eye on her, in the Company of some Friend, she immediately imagin'd, that he acquainted him with his Passion; and as if she had heard all their discourse, she fail'd not to send him a Letter concerning it, if she could not see him time enough, that he might re∣ceive her reproaches himself. Principio clear'd himself the best he could, still assuring her of the contrary; and inflam'd with Love and Indignation, all he could do was to dispel that diffidence, which troubled him extream∣ly; but the sameLove, which is wont to re∣concile the lesser differences and dissatisfa∣ctions, that happen between Lovers, helps them also out of the greatest and most diffi∣cult;

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'twas Principio's design to marry this Lady, though her Fortunes were very low: but he delay'd the doing of it, till he had affected a business he was then engag'd to prosecute. His Uncle and himself had done the King very considerable Services in Flan∣ders, for many years together, and he was then making his applications to his Majesty for some Command in Compensation there∣of; and the obstructions and delays he met with in that affair contributed more to his after-happiness, than the Expedition could have done, as will appear anon.

Iulietta had taken order that he should not be seen in the Street where she liv'd, much less look up to her Window to be seen by her, and it was puctually observ'd by Principio, who was not known to have given her a meeting any where; but she her self was the first that forgot what she had enjoyn'd; it happen'd thus: During the time of the Carnival, which in Valentia, is Celebrated with Masquerades, Balls, Tiltings and Disguises, Principio had in some of these met with his Mistress, yet without discovery of more than ordinary kindness between them, though they had talk'd, and danc'd together; one Evening after the Ball, there was to be a meeting of certain Ladies, at the House of a Friend of

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Iulietta's, to which she with some others had been invited: Principio and some other Friends of his were to be there, not in or∣der to any Ball, but only to discourse; Iu∣lietta came there betimes before any of the rest, and soon after her a Woman, very sumptuously attir'd, attended by two Gentle∣men Ushers of her own retinue, whom her Mother had order'd to wait on her to that Neighbour's House, who was very much her Friend. Principio coming into the Room, was very kindly receiv'd by the Ladies then present, whom he endeavour'd to entertain the most lovingly he could, till the rest of the Company were come in.

The Lady who came in last rose from her Seat to go and look upon a piece of Tapstry, that was in the Room, wherein there were represented lighted Torches; the Admirati∣on she express'd at the Excellency of the Work-man-ship, oblig'd Principio to come al∣so to see it; there was Pen, Ink, and Paper upon the Table; Lucretia (so was the Lady called) took the Pen in her Hand, and drew several strokes upon the Paper; Principio took occasion to commend all she did with such high Complements, that his Mistress, who was already possess'd with a Jealousie, to see him so near her, was almost ready to burst with indignation to hear them; he minding

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only his own diversion in all he did, took no notice of it; nay on the contrary, being acquainted with Lucretia, through her Bro∣ther's means, whom he often visited, and a person of much Freedom in his Behaviour, he continu'd his Gamesome Humour, and snatch'd out of her Hand a Pen she was ma∣king to Write withal; after which having dash'd a little Ink upon her Hand, he jesting∣ly told her, that the blackness of the Ink never appear'd less than it did then; she pre∣tending to be displeas'd at that Freedom gave him a clap upon his Shoulder with he•…•… Hand, to get off the Ink; but perceiving h•…•… laugh'd at the revenge she had taken, sh•…•… gave him another harder than the for∣mer. Iulietta who minded their Jesting mor•…•… than what was said to her by the Mistress o•…•… the House, (with whom she was then dis∣coursing) starts like a Fury from her seat, and not considering what she was doing▪ gave Principio such a blow over the Face▪ that his Nose bled; the poor Gentleman wa•…•… extreamly startled at it, and all he could do was to take a Handkerchief out of his Poc∣ket, to receive the Blood; telling his Mi∣stress, very Coldly, Well, Madam you see 〈◊〉〈◊〉 have kept the Secret Committed to my trust▪ you have first reveal'd it and transgress'd th•…•… Law you have made your self; concluding

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this reproach with a low Congy, he quitted the Room, and went home.

Iulietta had no sooner given the blow, but she was infinitely troubled at it, not so much out of the respect she bore to the Mis∣tress of the House, who was her intimate Friend, as for her, who had occasion'd her Jealousie; in this interval, her Sisters, upon whose account this meeting had been ap∣pointed, coming into the House, Iulietta had the opportunity to retire with her Friends into another Room.

Being got together, only they two, my dearest Iulietta, (says her Friend to her) What do you think of? How are you grown another Person than what I have ever known you? I have hitherto admir'd your Modesty and Reserv'dness; how you should now be Guilty of such a miscarriage in Behaviour, is the Matter of my Astonishment; the Action you have done, assures me, without your speak∣ing, what, in many Words, you should hard∣ly have perswaded me to. I was ignorant of this Affection of yours, because you ever kept it secret; and since I know it by this discovery, I am more oblig'd to your Jealou∣sie, than your Friendship. Principio is a per∣son of Worth and Quality; I am very glad he is your Servant, you may henceforward publickly own him, for it is to no purpose to dissemble.

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Iulietta was at such a loss, that she knew not what to answer; but having a little reco∣ver'd herself, I must acknowledge, dear Ma∣dam, (reply'd she) since this Eruption of my Jealousie and Indignation hath betray'd me, that Principio is my humble Servant; my inconsiderate Passion, hath, to my Shame, discovered what I kept not only from your knowledge, but that of all others. I must ac∣knowledge, I say, that Principio serves me with a violent Passion, which yet exceeds not the Affection I have for him. I never saw him so indifferent, as he discovered himself in this last Action; his familiarity with Lu∣cretia touch'd me to the quick. That short fury, which we commonly call Jealousie, for∣ced me to that extravagant discovery of my Love. Since what is past cannot be recall'd, (said her Friend to her) let us find out some Remedy, to alleviate the Inconvenience, for it is not fit we should be depriv'd of Princi∣pio's good Company, nor he of the Pleasure of this meeting. Besides, we should not give Lucretia the time to make any Reflection on this Accident, or conceive Apprehensions which would prove Disadvantageous to you. What is to be done in this Conjuncture, (re∣ply'd the Jealous Lady?) The only way I can think of, (says her Friend) is, immediately to write to him. She followed her Advice, and sent him these Lines.

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The Letter.

JEalousies, when they are really the Effects of Love, though expressed with some harshness, are rather to be accounted Favours than Af∣ronts, by a Lover, whose Soul exhales a sincere Passion towards his Mistress. The Injury I have done my self in wounding my Reservedness, is greater than the Violence you will do your self in passing by what is now past. It much con∣cerns my Reputation, that you immediately re∣turn to the meeting. But if you persist in your Resentment, you will have farther Occasion, if the loss of my Favour may give you any.

A Messenger was immediately sent with this Letter to Principio, who exprest much gladness at the Receipt of it; and, without any Recollection, obey'd his Mistress, as be∣ing satisfied in Mind, that nothing discovers a real Passion, more than Jealousie. He comes very gayly into the Room where the Ladies were, which •…•…cretia perceiving was not a little troubled, for she doubted not of his being in Love with Iulietta, though she thought so well of him as to wish he had ra∣ther •…•…ddress'd his Affections to her self.

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Principio finding himself in the presence of Iulietta, thought it not requisite to speak to any other, ere he had first assur'd her of his Compliance with her Desires. Approach∣ing her with a Graceful Smile, he made her this Complement, Madam, I have consider'd this Room with as much Respect as if it had been a Temple, and your Person no less; since it not only kept me from profaning the one, and offering any violence to the other, but also from revenging by that kind of Du∣el, which the Law permits between Gallants and their Mistresses. (Iulietta reply'd) be∣ing so much, as I am, a Servant to Madam Lucretia, I have taken upon my Account the Affront you have done her, when she would have shown you a Kindness, never thinking of any Law that permits a Man to revenge himself of a Lady by way of duelling.

Lucretia knowing that that indiscreet Acti∣on of Iulietta's proceeded meerly from her Jealousie, would not be engaged in her ex∣cuse, so that she very confidently made an∣swer thus. There was never so great a Fami∣liarity between us, Madam, as might oblige you to take my part with so much Passion, in an Occasion wherein I should not have wanted Confidence to revenge my self. But not knowing any thing that sho•…•… oblige me to Jealousie, and thinking not the affront

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done to me so great as you would perswade me it were, my Precipitation was not accor∣dingly so great as yours. I am very glad you make me the Riddle of your Interpretations; let them be thought such by whom you please, but for my part, I have already giv∣en them an easie Solution, such as none in the Company can be ignorant of. Iulietta, not a little mov'd at the freedom of that Dis∣course, would have reply'd; but the Gen∣tlewoman of the House unwilling the Diffe∣rence should go any further, interrupted them, and obliged them to sit down, for se∣veral other Ladies were coming into the Room.

Principio was, that Night, not only very sumptuous in his Apparel, but also full of Ex∣cellent Discourses, insomuch that there were few Ladies in the Company, who were not much taken with him, among whom Lucre∣tia was the most concern'd of any. Her thoughts were full of what had happen'd be∣tween her and Iulietta, and she was now re∣solv'd to use all the Artifices she could, to get away that Gallant from her; wherein at last she had her Desire, as the Story hereafter mentions.

All the Favours which Principio receiv'd of his Mistress, were pay'd by her with extraor∣dinary Demonstrations of Affection; for in∣deed

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the Lady had a greater Kindness for him than any other, though at that very time she lov'd another absent Gentleman, whom she had granted more particular Favours than e∣ver she had Principio's. For the Gallant then absent had receiv'd of her by way of Kind∣ness, what in Matrimony is called due Bene∣volence, and consequently had she not been lost to all Modesty, she would have kept the promise she had made him, since the break∣ing of that and her own Reputation were not distinct Actions.

This Gallant of hers, whose Name was Don Frederick Dorella, had made a Journey to Madrid, to prosecute a Suit at Law against the Count of Boceyna, his Uncle, for a con∣siderable Estate in Lands, which at last was decided in a Sovereign Councel of Arragon. He was return'd to Valentia, with a Decree to put him into Possession of the said Estate which amounted to two Thousand Crowns per Annum. Iulietta was extreamly put to her Shifts, not knowing how she should keep in with both these Gallants, and satisfie them at the same time. She considered that her Honour was engag'd with Don Frederick, and her Love with Principio: Her Affections being so much the more heightned towards the latter in requital of his assiduou•…•… Att•…•…n∣dances, as it was remitted towards the f•…•…∣er,

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by Reason of his Absence. So that it is as much a Miracle to see some Women forget their Engagements, (when they to whom they are made, are once out of their sight) and mind only the present Enjoyments, as to see Geese go barefoot.

But as drowning Persons will catch at any thing, and the distress'd are commonly glad of any Advice, this Lady whom we repre∣sented before, one of the greatest Wits of her Nation, reduc'd to this extremity, must needs advise with a Maid, whose Fidelity and Secrecy she had great Assurances of, resolv∣ing in her self to find out some Expedient, whereby she might make sure of the one and not lose the other. She receiv'd Don Frederick into the House, in the Night, thinking she could not civilly deny him the Reiteration of a Kindness she had once granted him: and she kept the other in hand with Love Letters, allowing him not to see her as often as he desired, as well to add fuel to his Love, as that the other, whom she was more obli∣ged to favour, might have the freer Access. Her excuse to Principio was, that she wanted not Over-seers, that her Friends were very shie in point of Honour, that one of them watched her Day and Night, and that the greatest Pleasure he could do her, was, to forbear passing through the Street where she

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liv'd, till she had assured him that the Coast was clear. Principio who had really lov'd her, and suspected nothing of the Imposture, easily credited all she said and punctually o∣beyed her.

Don Frederick was willing to requite the Kindness he had receiv'd from her, by mar∣rying her; but having a Mother alive, who would not have been well pleased with that Marriage, he took Occasion to put it off, ho∣ping it would not be long ere she were re∣moved out of the way, as being very anci∣ent. So that he passed away the time very jocundly with his Mistress, whilst she by her cunning Insinuation and Artifices, endeav∣our'd to bring Principio into a Fool's Paradise, and make him believe all proceeded from Af∣fection.

There happened about this time a Differ∣ence between Principio, and another Gentle∣man, of the most eminent about the City, whose Name was Don Renatus, as they were playing at Tennis. Some Friends interposed between them, and 'twas conceiv'd they were made Friends; but the Reconciliation pro∣ved such as neither was satisfied. Principio was a Person of a Generous open Nature, grounding his Gallantry on the Employments he had in Flanders, and imagining that no Man, having any thing to say to him, would

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do it otherwise than by the ways of Honour. But his Adversary, conceiving he had more reason to be offended than the other, who had not expressed so much Resentment, smo∣ther'd his Malice, in hopes of an opportunity, wherein he might revenge himself with Ad∣vantage.

Don Frederick was gone to a certain place in the Country, where he stayed three or four days. Iulietta who had a great Kindness for Principio, sent him word to come to her House in the Night, but so secretly and with such Caution that none might perceive it, in∣asmuch as the freedom she gave him, concer∣ned her Reputation in the highest Degree. The Amorous Cavalier obey'd her in this, as he had done in many other things she had commanded him, coming thither at such hours as it was not likely any should see him. Thus by his Credulity he promoted the De∣signs of this Deceitful Woman, who would craftily make the most of both her Gallants; so that, preventing their being Jealous of one another, nay, knowing that they were Rivals, she gull'd them both. Had she been free to make her own choice, no doubt she would have pitch'd upon Principio for her Husband. But Frederick being afore-hand with her, she could do no less, though 'twere only out of a fear to lose him, and prevent

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the Reproaches he might make her, than keep him still in play, and expect the Per∣formance of the Promise he had made to Marry her, as soon as his Mother were mar∣ched off. But out of an Apprehension that even then he might possibly break his Word with her, she thought it Prudence to give Principio also a little more Line. Upon these Considerations, she suffered her self to be Courted by both.

Principio being now more kindly entertain∣ed by his Mistress than he had been, began to conceive a hope to obtain of her, within a short time, the Grand Favour can be ex∣pected from a Woman. But he reckon'd with∣out his Hostess; for it was her fear, that if she obliged him in what he so much desired, he might become absolute Master of those Inclinations, which she had so dexterously divided between them both. However, Principio pass'd away the time pleasantly e∣nough, during the absence of Frederick; but as soon as he was return'd to Valentia, Iuli∣etta began to put on a greater Reservedness, and would not be so much as seen by Prin∣cipio. She made him such plausible Excuses for it, that he, loving her as he did, belie∣ved all she said, though not without some Suspicion, that there might be something else in the Wind: Upon which account he oft∣en

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disguised himself, that he might, undis∣covered, visit the Street where she liv'd, in the Night. But he never could meet with any Person, of whom, he might conceive any Jealousie; yet that Disguise did him a Courtesie; for by that means he escaped be∣ing discovered by the Cavalier who sought to be reveng'd of him. That he met not with Frederick in that Street, proceeded hence, that Iulietta, fore-seeing all Inconve∣niences, had order'd, that Frederick should come to her House, through that of a She-Friends of hers, which was another Street, and had a back-Door, leading into a Garden joyning unto Iulietta's, in whose Embraces she spent the whole Night.

It happen'd, one Night, that Principio be∣ing in the Street where his Mistress liv'd, his Adversary, Don Renatus, attended by two of his Servants, comes into it by another way, being not well assured it was he, they fol∣low'd him at a Distance, being loth to do a∣nother that Mischief which they only intend∣ed him. Principio at last observ'd them, and finding himself unfurnished with Pistols, to deal with Persons who never went without them, as having only his Sword to defend himself, he besought him to make the Sig∣nal he was wont at Iulietta's Door, who as good luck would have it, was come down

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Stairs, after she had put Frederick into Bed. She looks out at the Window, to see what her second Gallant would have, who, as soon as he perceived her, desir'd her imme∣diately to open the Door, otherwise he was a dead Man, in regard Renatus his Enemy followed him, and he was destitute of Wea∣pons to defend himself. The Lady imagin'd that Principio would only have put a trick upon her, and only said so, that he might be the sooner admitted in: But Principio, with many Oaths, affirm'd he said nothing but the truth, and that Renatus, with two others, were comi•…•…g upon him.

Iulietta was extreamly troubled at his Discourse, and for answer, told him, that a certain Gentlewoman of her Acquaintance was come to see her, and to be her Bed-fel∣low that Night, and that she durst not open the Door, least she should see him. Princi∣pio pressed her the more to do it, aggravating the danger he was in, and charging her that she had little love for him, when she deny'd him entrance into her House in so great an Extremity, which the greatest Stranger in the World would not have deny'd him. Iulietta told him again, that she could not do it without prejudice to her Reputation. That as to the love she bore him, he needed not doubt of it, since it could not be greater

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than it was, and call'd Heaven to Witness, that she was extreamly perplexed, that she could not satisfie his Desires. Principio told her, that since her Friend was in a Room above-Stairs, she might without any scruple open the Door, and let him stay below, till such time as he might retire with safety.

Iulietta seeing him so importunate, imagi∣ned it proceeded from some Suspicion he had conceiv'd of her, and that he had seen Fre∣derick coming into the House. To be assu∣red whether it were so or no, she look'd into the Street, and saw the three Men who pur∣sued him, and whispering one to another, as being in some uncertainty whether it were the Person they looked for. These Circum∣stances fully satisfied her, that Principio was in very great danger; and to find some Expedient to give him entrance, she bid him expect a little with Patience, and she would see whether she could open the Door. She went up Stairs to see Frederick, who, won∣dering at her stay, ask'd her what occasion'd her going down. She told him her Aunt was not fall'n a Sleep, and that she could not come to Bed, till she were. Desiring him to have a little Patience.

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Having thus satisfied him, she went into another Room, to consider with her self what might be done in such an Extremity. On the one side she saw Frederick posses•…•…'d of her Bed, a Person of a Fantastick Humor, yet one whom she was engaged to, and had made Master of the most precious thing she had, and still humoured out of a hope to be one day his Wife; so that her Honour was on his part. On the other, the Love she bore Principio would have prevailed with her, not to suffer him to be assassinated by his Enemies, which he must run the hazard of, if she relieved him not, it being in her power to do it: So that she was strangely distracted, not knowing whether she should follow the Dictates of Honour, or those of Love. At last, after divers Considerations, that of Honour prevailed with her, and oblig'd her not to receive Principio into the House. For if she did, she reflected that her Repu∣tation would be endanger'd two ways; one, that it could not be done without Fredericks's hearing of it, who would thence take Occa∣sion to break his Promise; another that if Princi•…•…io were pursued by his Enemy, and that he should see him come into her House, he would be apt to make an ill Construction of it, and that might come to the Ears of Fre∣derick, even though he saw him not.

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Having thus resolv'd to stick to the surer •…•…ide, she went down stairs, and finding Prin∣cipio still at the Door, my dearest Love, (said •…•…he to him) Heaven's my Witness, how wil∣•…•…ing I am to satisfie your Desires, by giving •…•…ou Entrance, not only into my House, but even into my Heart, which is absolutely at •…•…our Disposal. I see you are pursu'd, as you •…•…old me, but it would be too great an Incon∣•…•…enience to me, that you should be seen co∣•…•…ing into my House at such an unseasonable •…•…our, being a Person yet so unblemish'd in my •…•…eputation as I am. I beseech you consider with your self what Discourses it might Oc∣•…•…asion; besides my Friend, who is my Bed∣•…•…ellow this Night, is awake, and, as Women •…•…re extreamly inquisitive, she will be desirous •…•…o know the Occasion of my stay, and who •…•…ath kept me so long from her, for there is a •…•…ery great familiarity between us. Pardon •…•…e therefore, that I cannot grant your de∣•…•…ire; it is the greatest Affliction imaginable •…•…o me, that I must leave you in such a dan∣•…•…er, but reflecting on that of my Reputa∣•…•…ion, I know you would not have me to ha∣•…•…ard it, since I doubt not but you are so ge∣•…•…erous, as to prefer my Honour before your own Life.

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This unworthy Treatment of his Mistress, in so pressing an Extremity, went to the ve∣ry Heart of Principio; nay he was so startled to find himself thus deceived, that it would not have troubled him much if Renatus had set upon him, that he might be reveng'd of the affront done him by Iulietta, by dying before her Eyes. I should never have imagin'd, (said he parting from her) that you could have been so Barbarous, as to put me off so poorly in so dangerous an Exigency, or so in∣exorable, upon the entreaties of so faithful a Servant. If you ever had any real Kindness for me, that Reputation you stand so nice∣ly upon, would have run no hazard, either as to your Friend, or my Enemy, by your re∣ceiving me as a Husband, upon which account only I made my Addresses to you: upon which if you, ungrateful Woman, had entertained me, and not insisted on frivolous Respect grounded on such Maxims as I cannot like, my Heart had at this time been absolutely at your Disposal. To make it deservedly such, hath been the main end of all my Courtship•…•… and Services, but Heaven would not permit it; and since I could find no Compassion in your Heart, I will go and try what I may ex∣pect from my Enemy, with a Resolution nev∣er to forget a procedure I am so much asto∣nish'd at.

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Iulietta would have made him some answer, and, extreamly mov'd at his Discourse, was resolv'd to hazard all, to assure him of her Affection. But when she went to call him, he was got a great way down-the Street, pur∣sued by Renatus, who being assured he was the Person he look'd for, was going to set upon him. His Resentment of her Unkind∣ness, considering the Imminency of the dan∣ger, seem'd just to her, and being extreamly troubled thereat, after she had blam'd her self, she quarrell'd at Heaven, which in the mean time secur'd her Lover from Danger, and resérv'd him for happier Adventures. Renatus coming within Pistol-Shot of Prin∣cipio, perceiv'd that he had met with his Friend Don Alonzo, who with his Servant, was going home to his Lodging, which pre∣vented him from executing his Design. For Renatus being, in appearance, and that be∣fore several Persons, reconciled with him, all would have blam'd him, had he assaulted him upon the old account, especially at Advan∣tage, and with Fire-arms. So that seeing he had lost such a fair opportunity to revenge himself, he slipp'd aside, to avoid being known, imagining he had not been discove∣red. Principio related the whole Story to his Friend, and how he had been pursued thither; which he much wo•…•…dred at, seeing

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Renatus so little minded the Engagement he had made before so many Persons of Quality, and that so slight a Business should stick so close to his Heart.

It was by this time very late, and as well for that Reason, as to be satisfied of what he suspected, Principio being near to Don Alon∣zo's Lodging, resolv'd to take part of it that Night, which his Friend was very glad of. They got in, and ere they lay down, they fell into Discourse about what had passed Principio opened himself to Don Alonzo, and acquainted him how Affairs stood between him and Iulietta. Don Alonzo had heard somewhat of the mutual Love there was be∣tween her and Frederick, and was vexed to see his Friend had so far mis-placed his Affe∣ctions, and particularly at the Resolution he had made to marry her: whereupon he could not forbear telling him what he heard of her and Frederick; which Principio understanding, he immediately presum'd, that the reason why she opened not the Door, must needs be, that her former Gallant was with her. A thousand Passages came into his Mind, but he particularly reflected on the Prohibition, which the crafty Gentlewoman had made him▪ of speaking to her in the Night, and that it was only since Frederick's return from Madrid: upon which communicating his Thoughts to

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his Friend, they jointly concluded, that Fre∣derick must needs be in the House with her. To be fully assured of it, they ordered a Ser∣vant of Don Alonzo's to examine the Business, and to continue in the Street, till it were day: and for further certainty, another Servant was appointed to stand Centry in the other Street, by which Frederick was wont to get in at a Back Door. With this Precaution they went to Bed together; but Principio was in such a Disturbance, that he could not sleep a wink. About half an hour before day, one of the Servants brought Intelligence that he had seen Don Frederick going out of the House belonging to Iulietta's Friend, and that about the same time, he had seen Iulietta in one of the Windows that looked into that Street, looking on him as he went out, and that he was sure it was no other than she her self. This Account satisfied Principio so ful∣ly, that all the Love he formerly bore that impudent Woman, immediately vanish'd. 'Twas not imaginable, that Frederick fre∣quented that House upon the account of the Mistress of it, who being turn'd of fifty, could not be courted by any Gallants. Be∣sides, she had the Reputation of being a ve∣ry Charitable Person in Love-Affairs, and was wont to promote the Enjoyments of younger People, and to give Excellent Di∣rections

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how they might most Cautiously ac∣complish their Desires.

The Night following, Principio would himself, from the House of a certain Friend of his, see Frederick getting into the Sanctu∣ary of that Charitable Sollicitress; and for his further Assurance, he lay perdue upon the Roof, whence he discovered. That that favoured Gallant continued there, till word was brought him that he might make his En∣trance into Iulietta's that very Night. The dis∣sembling Gossip, would needs endeavour to satisfie her Lover, as to the Dissatisfaction he might justly have conceiv'd of her: To leave nothing unattempted, and to keep in as near as might be withal, she sent Principio a Let∣ter by her Servant-Maid in whom she reposed great Trust, and who was not a Stranger to the Loves of both the Gallants, and promo∣ted the Design of her Mistress in abusing them, for the Advantage she reaped thereby. Hear∣ing she staid to speak with him, he called her up, and receiv'd from her a Paper contain∣ing these Words.

Iulietta to Principio.

I Should not think the Resentment you justly have against me so great as I do, were I able to express the Trouble I am in to have been the

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Occasion of it. That I have not been so Com∣passionate, as the Exigency required, be pleased to attribute to the Tenderness I had for my own Honour, the Consideration whereof made me in∣exorable. I love you beyond my own Life; but one of my Birth and Sex may be pard•…•…n'd, if she Sacrifice all things to the security of her Re∣putation, rather than expose her self to the Cen∣sures of ill Tongues. You may well imagine, when I denied you entrance into my House, that my good Name must run a strange hazard with that troublesome Bed-Fellow, whom, to my un∣happiness, I was then forc'd to entertain. Not∣withstanding the Resentment wherewith you left me, you could not but observe the Distraction I was in: whence you may infer, how thankfully I have since acknowledged the Indulgence of those higher Powers, who rescued you out of a Danger, which I thought unavoidable. You could not have lost your Life in that Adventure, but mine must have run the same hazard, and I do not know any thing but Honour which I should prefer before two things I account so pretious. Let me therefore Conjure you, to smother your Resent∣ment of it, and to appease your Indignation: which if I may obtain of you, I shall think all the Devoirs your Love may require little enough to requite it. Your Compliance with my Desires herein will inform me, what Tenderness you have for her Satisfaction and Life, who prays Heaven

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to preserve yours, as she wishes it may her's, who loves you with all her Soul.

JULIETTA.

Principio was extreamly incens'd at this Letter, and though he did all he could to dissemble it, yet the Maid looking on him very earnestly during the perusal, sufficiently observ'd it in his Gestures. He intreated her to walk into the Garden, and stay for an an∣swer; which was this.

To Julietta.

YOur Satisfactions, hitherto, have ever heightned my Love, but this last has wrought in me a quite contrary effect, for I know it to be as far from Truth, as I am from Dis∣simulation, I never thought my self a Person to be entertained only to pass away the tedious In∣terval of another Man's Absence, nor to act the ridiculous part you have put me upon, only to come upon the Stage, between the several Acts of your Secret Prostitutions. If it be any Satisfa∣ction to you, know, I have disengaged all Re∣sentments of your Hypocrisie, and shall never complain of the frivolous Elusions, wherein y•…•…u suffered my Love to Languish: No, I am more obliged to your Denials, than ever I should have been to your Caresses. My Life indeed would

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have been secured, if you had received me into your House; but my Honour would have been irrevocably lost, if, without my Discovery of it, you could have exercised your Charity on two se∣veral Persons, the sanie Night. 'Tis very pro∣bable you loved me beyond your own Life, when, being so closly engaged to another, you thought me the fittest Person in the World to make your Diversion. I am really obliged to those who in∣tended to be my Murtherers, since by their means I came to discover your Imposture: Make sure of that Fortunate Gallant, whom your Charita∣ble Neighbour was ushering to your Bed, while I was knocking at your Door. Make sure of him, perfidious Woman, and henceforth, keep all your Cares, and all your Caresses only for him. Live as happily with him as the Conscience of your in∣humanity towards me will permit, and never think more of Principio, who for his part, disclaims all future thoughts of you.

It was not long ere this Letter came to the hands of Iulietta, whom the Maid found in that Neighbour's House of hers, through which Frederick had access to her. She re∣ceiv'd it with some Disturbance; and asking the Maid, what Humour she found him in, she told her, that he had made her a very cold Reception, and that he express'd no∣thing of the Kindness he was wont to do at

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other times. Iulietta a little cast down at that Discourse, it seems then, (said she) I am not to promise my self any great Satisfa∣ction from this Letter. Having opened and read it, she was like one put into a fright, not able to speak. Her Friend ask'd her what it contained? She thinking it too great a bur∣then, to acquaint her by Word of Mouth, gave her the Letter to peruse. The old Cro∣ney no less disturbed than the young Mistress, found, that Frederick's Love was discover'd, to the great Disadvantage of her Reputation, inasmuch as it clearly express'd, that it was through her House, Frederick made his Ap∣proaches to her Friend, whereat she was ex∣treamly afflicted. Iulietta was so troubled at the Contents of that Letter, that she cur∣sed the day and hour she had suffered Prin∣cipio to Court her; the only Comfort she could raise to her self, was, that she knew him to be of so generous a Disposition, that, though he had a just Occasion to be incensed against her, yet would he conceal her weak∣ness, and not publish the Correspondence there had been between them.

But Iulietta's Unhappiness was not come to its full height, and the Malice of her ill For∣tune thought not this Affliction heavy enough. When the Wheel of that Vagabund-Goddess begins to turn, every Spoak of it brings anew

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Misfortune, one Disgrace coming still on the Neck of another. It happen'd then, that as the Maid was coming out of Principio's Lodg∣ing, to bring the Letter to her Mistress, Fre∣derick saw her with it in her Hand, she hav∣ing been careless to hide it, because she was dis-satisfied with Principio, who had only that time omitted to make her some Present. Fre∣derick immediately began to suspect some∣what, and, undiscovered, followed her to the House where Iulietta was, and got into one of the upper Rooms, without any one's taking notice of it; the Maid by a second over-sight, having left the Door open: He easily saw what past, he heard the Letter read from one end to the other, and withal, their several Discourses and Comments upon it; the afflicted Lady bursting forth into Indigna∣tion at every Word, and not imagining she was over-heard, she sufficiently expressed her Resentment of so pressing a Misfortune.

The Gentleman in the next Room, who would have been glad of any Occasion to break the promise he had made to Marry her, (for a Lover once admitted to Enjoyment hath other-guise thoughts than he who is still kept in hope) hearing all these things, con∣ceived them a very fair pretence to dis-engage himself. He therefore goes very confidently into the Room where they were, and addres∣sing

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himself to Iulietta, who was most start∣led at his presence; I expected, (said he) considering the mutual Obligations between us, that you would have corresponded there∣to, with a sincerity suitable to my Desires, which aimed only at this, to see us one day united by Marriage, and to enjoy those Plea∣sures lawfully, and without any sting or re∣morse, which we have, upon hopes of the Accomplishment of that sacred tye, presum'd to anticipate. But since, ungrateful Crea∣ture, I find you lost to all Modesty, and have entertained new Gallants, I am free, to dis∣pose of my self as I shall think most conve∣nient, since it were neither just, nor rational I should be inseparably bound to a Person, destitute of all Conduct and Honour, and so live the rest of my days in perpetual Jealou∣sies and Distrust. Having so said, he left the Room, a little troubled at the Distraction of the Woman; but well satisfied in his own thoughts, that he had drawn his Neck out of the •…•…ollar, that is, shifted himself out of an Affair, which bred him a great deal of Trouble, since his Prosecution of it to that point had been with the dis-Approbation of his Mother.

'Tis not to be imagin'd, that the Constan∣cy of any Woman, should be able to endure so great a shock of Misfortune. Iulietta fell

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into a Swoon between the Arms of her Friend, and continued in it a long time; but at last being come to her self again, she spoke such things as raised a great Compassion in her who heard them. She sought for Remedies to her Misery, and not finding any strong e∣nough to re-engage Principio, who was ac∣quainted with her former Engagement, nor yet to bring back Frederick, whom she knew she had offended, she was not able to smo∣ther the Grief she conceiv'd to find her self so justly slighted by both. She imputed all her Misfortune to her own Misgovernment of her self. Whereupon she fell a tearing of her Hair, and spoke what ever rage could in∣spire into a Woman exasperated in the highest Degree.

She passed away the rest of the Afternoon in continual disquiet, not finding any Com∣fort in either her Friends Discourses, or her own. In the Evening, she went to her own House, but her Distractions went along with her, so that it is not to be imagined but the Night prov'd as Restless, as the Day had been Unfortunate. Let us a while leave her in her Bed, formerly the Receptacle, but now the secret Remembrancer of her former Miscarria∣ges, in the midst of her Troubles and Tran∣sportations, and give an Account what be∣came of Principio.

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As soon as he had dispatch'd away the Maid with his Letter to Iulietta, he sat down a while to consider with himself what course he should take, for he saw there was nothing to be expected there, and that it was not for his reputation, to continue his visits any lon∣ger; he had always had a great inclination for the Fair Lucretia, ever since she had oc∣casion'd Iulietta to break forth into that ex∣travagant discovery of her Jealousie; he consider'd she was a Gentlewoman well de∣scended, and of a great Fortune; and there∣upon he resolv'd to make his addresses publick∣ly to her, by demanding her in Marriage of her Father and Brother, which they, upon the first motion, very willingly granted, e∣ven with great demonstrations of Gladness, inasmuch as Principio was a person generally belov'd in his Country, as being endu'd with those qualities, which deserv'd the respects and esteem of all: The Contract of Mar∣riage was soon drawn up, and the business immediately spread over the whole City of Valentia.

But when this News came to the Ears of Iulietta, imagine whether she were not extreamly troubled thereat; nay so much the more, in that he pitch'd on the Person, whom of all the World she had most reason to hate, ever since that fatal meeting, where∣in

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she had express'd so much indiscretion. She said a thousand things against her, and made many imprecations against him and her self, charging Heaven with injustice, and sometimes bemoaning her self, and sometimes Cursing her misfortune. But it was not on∣ly one she had to Curse; for the very same day it was seconded by another, yet greater, inasmuch as Fredrick having had a plausible occasion to break the promise he had made to her, treated about a Marriage, with ano∣ther Fair and Rich young Lady, whom his Mother had long before recommended to him; the Contract was in a few days drawn up, and though done as secretly as could be, yet was it soon known all over the City, and it was not long ere the news came to the Ears of Iulietta. She still retain'd a slender sha∣dow of confidence in the Love of Fredrick, which made her imagine he would not break the promise he had made to her, conceiving she had sufficiently oblig'd him thereto by the highest Demonstrations of Love and Tenderness.

Thus she flatter'd her self, till the very day that she was clearly convinc'd of the contra∣ry, by seeing his Marriage concluded, and her self absolutely forsaken; but reflecting on the other side, what an unworthy breach of trust she was Guilty of, towards him, to

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whom she had devoted her Honour, how could she imagine he should not leave her in the lurch? How could she expect, if they Inter-married, he should be able to live with her in perpetual Disturbances and Alarms? The very day that certain News was brought her of this Gentleman's being Married, she fell into such extravagance, that she would be reveng'd of her beautiful Face; she gave her self several blows, tore her Hair, and did all the Actions, which could only pro∣ceed from Madness and Dispair; her fair Eyes became two Fountains, perpetually running; and when her Sighs and Grief gave her a little freedom of speech, Wretched Woman that I am, (would she say) of whom all good Fortune hath taken its last leave; how deserv'dly is thy ingratitude required with ingratitude? How justly art thou punish'd, for having kept thy Faith to a base, treache∣rous, and perfidious Person, after thou hadst entrusted him with the disposal of the dearest thing thou hadst in the World? Thou seest, he denies the debt; thou see'st, he pays it with in∣constancy and oblivion; let all easie-natur'd, and inconsiderate Women take example by me; let those, who, deluded by Flatteries and fair Caresses, are drawn in to lose what they shall never recover again, cast their eyes on my Misery, and then consider whether

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there be any other in the World, whose Affliction may be compar'd to mine. I wish for what all others abhor, Death; but it is deaf and inexorable, nay slights me, and will not come and put a Period to my Trouble.

Having thus bemoan'd her self into some Remission of her Grief, she went to see her Friend, through whose House Frederick came into her's; who though she endeavour'd all that lay in her power to comfort her, yet was her trouble so great, the cause of it so pressing, and so little hope of any Remedy, that all her Remonstrances prevail'd nothing; the only Expedient that seem'd then to offer it self, was, to forbid the Banes, since there was some ground to do it; but what proof could be made of so secret a Love, without any promise of Marriage in Writing, or any Testimony, but that of a Servant-maid, who belonging to her, would not have been so easily credited? The last and surest expedi∣ent this unfortunate Woman could pitch up∣on, was to become a Nun, upon which Account she was receiv'd into the Royal Monastery of Z•…•…ida, three days after the Marriage of Frederick had been fully con∣cluded.

This sudden change occasion'd a great deal of noise and discourse in Valentia; all won∣dred

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at it, especially those who knew her to be one of the handsomest, and the most de∣sirous to be Courted of any Lady in Valentia. It was indeed a kind of Miracle, to see a young Lady; who spent her time so passio∣nately at Balls, Plays, and other publick Meetings, exchange all those nobler enjoy∣ments of Life, for the imaginary felicity of Mortification and Retir'dness; this sudden resolution was attributed, at first, not to the true cause thereof, for things were carried so closely that very few knew it; but to the secret inspirations of that Wind, which blow∣eth where it listeth, and is pleas'd to amuse mankind with the strange ways it takes, to transplant the affections of such as are or∣dain'd to Eternal bliss, from the transient Vanities of this World, to the Constant pursuance of the perpetual joys of a bet∣ter.

Thus this Lady met with a kinder Spouse than she could have expected elsewhere, and spent the rest of her time with great Content, Blessing her former Afflictions and the crosses of her Love, which had brought her to the tranquillity she now enjoyed; she frequent∣ly us'd this Expression, that in that House wherein there are many mansions, she hoped there was one for such penitent Magdalens a•…•… she, who by timely Repentance, expiate

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the follies of their greener years. Nor was this Acknowledgment of hers, unrewarded even in this Life; for she became the Oracle and Spiritual Directress of all those, whose Love-Misfortunes reduced them to any Extre∣mity, especially those of her own Sex, of whom she so effectually convinc'd many, that, disgusting the World, they embrac'd a Reli∣gious Life. At Valentia, the Sanctity of her Life, and her Charitable Directions to such as had Occasion to Address themselves to her, were the Admiration of all, insomuch that she was reputed a Saint, even while she liv'd.

Frederick, had a Wife, but Heaven was pleased to punish his Perfidiousness with her Barrenness, for she bore him no Children; and instead of the great Fortunes he expect∣ed with her, he had many Baggs, full of Law-Sutes, Troubles, and Differences with other People, and not a few Discontents with his Wife. He wished, but too late that he had chose rather to have entred into a Monastery, than into Matrimony, the Inconveniences whereof sufficiently convinced him, that Iu∣lietta had made the better choice. He visi∣ted her often, and was obliged to her for her Prudent and Pious Admonitions.

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On the contrary, Principio was the hap∣piest Man in the World in his disposal of himself; his Lucretia brought him many fine Children, and, by the Death of some Friends, a far greater Fortune than he could have expected. They also visited their old Acquaintance Iulietta, who receiv'd them kindly, and gave them Occasion to admire the strange Attractions of Divine Love in that Person, and the Esteem they had be∣fore for the Excellency of her Endow∣ments, was now converted into a Reverence of her Sanctity, and an Admiration of her Conduct.

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