OPERATION XXVI▪ How to make a Dial on any Plane whose stile shall be an Arrow fixt casually on it.
EXamine what the Plane is, and having found it to be, sup∣pose,* 1.1 a Vertical one Declining 40 Degrees East-ward, de∣scribe by your* 1.2 former Rules: such a Dial on Paper with the Pa∣per stile F x, M. (as in Scheme 31.) exactly set, and mounted; then draw on the Plane an Horizontal Line H h, and place on it your said Paper draught so, that the 12 a clock Line FP may fall at right Angles on the said Horizontal line. Lastly, move your Draught along it, till some part of F x or Indicating side of the stile, (suppose the Point A) just touches the Top or most promi∣nent Part of the Arrow, and fixing there the said Draught, if you draw fair Lines on your Plane under those on the Paper, the said Arrow will always show you the Hour with its Top.
The Reason is plain: for you see by the said Top's just touch∣ing* 1.3 the Edge, or Indicating side of the Paper-stile, it has the ef∣fect of the Top of AB, I mean the Top of a Perpendicular fall∣ing from the said side on the Sub-stile, so that X the Top of XM (both in the present Scheme and also in Scheme.* 1.4 18. or Example of a Declining Plane) has this Effect also. Now since the Top of AB or XM or of any other Perpendicular, that falls