The Names of the several Parts, or Members of the Column, according to the Figure marked A.
THat marked A, is called the Ovum, or Ovolo. B, the Tondino, or round. C, the List or Rule. D, the Crown. E, the List. F, the Gula or Throat reverst. G, the Friese. H, the List of the Archi∣trave. J, the Architrave. K, the List of the A∣bacus. L, the Abacus, or Cimatium. M, the Ovum, or Ovolo. N, the List. O, the Friese of the Capital. P, the Neck of the Column. Q, the hanging o∣ver the Capital. And R, the Body of the Co∣lumn.
The Cornish which consists of a Model, and 4 of its parts, hath these parts following, with their Projectures.
Parts. | Projecting. | |
The Ovum, or 4th part of the Round | 4 | 18 |
The Round | 1 | 14 |
The List, or Reiglet | ½ | 13 ½ |
The Corona, or Gutter | 6 | 13 |
The List beneath | ½ | 4 ½ |
The Doucine, or Cimatium reverst | 4 | 4 |
The Friese is not subdivided, it is of | 14 | 4 |
The Architrave is divided into the List, and Architrave. | ||
The List of the Architrave | 2 | 2 |
The Architrave | 10 | 0 |
The Architrave, and the Friese are to bear up∣on the Friese of the Capital.
If over and above the Entablement, the Column be allowed a Pedestal, it must be divided into 19 Parts, whereof the Column is to have 12, the En∣tablement 3, and the Pedestal 4, so that the whole heighth is to be 22 Models and ⅙.
The Ornaments of the Pedestal are the upper Cimatium, and the lower Cimatium, and both are to be of 6 parts.
The upper Cimatium hath 2 parts.
The List | 2 | 4 |
The reverst Cimatium, or Doucine | 4 | 3 ⅓ |
The begining of the shall have of Projecture | 0 | ½ |
The lower Cimatium | 2 | 0 |