All the histories and novels written by the late ingenious Mrs. Behn entire in one volume : together with the history of the life and memoirs of Mrs. Behn never before printed / by one of the fair sex ; intermix'd with pleasant love-letters that pass'd betwixt her and Minheer Van Brun, a Dutch merchant, with her character of the countrey and lover : and her love-letters to a gentleman in England.
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- All the histories and novels written by the late ingenious Mrs. Behn entire in one volume : together with the history of the life and memoirs of Mrs. Behn never before printed / by one of the fair sex ; intermix'd with pleasant love-letters that pass'd betwixt her and Minheer Van Brun, a Dutch merchant, with her character of the countrey and lover : and her love-letters to a gentleman in England.
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- Behn, Aphra, 1640-1689.
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- 1698.
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"All the histories and novels written by the late ingenious Mrs. Behn entire in one volume : together with the history of the life and memoirs of Mrs. Behn never before printed / by one of the fair sex ; intermix'd with pleasant love-letters that pass'd betwixt her and Minheer Van Brun, a Dutch merchant, with her character of the countrey and lover : and her love-letters to a gentleman in England." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A27276.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 12, 2025.
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Page 1
THE HISTORY OF AGNES de CASTRO.
THough LOVE, all soft and flattering, promises nothing but Pleasures; yet its Consequences are often sad and fatal: It is not enough to be in Love, to be happy, since Fortune, who is Ca∣pricious, and takes delight to trouble the Re∣pose of the most Elevated and Virtuous, has very little respect for passionate and tender Hearts, when she designs to produce strange Adventures.
Many Examples of past Ages render this Maxim certain, but the Reign of Dom Alphonso the Fourth, King of Portugal, furnishes us with one, the most extraordinary that History can produce.
He was the Son of that Dom Denice, who was so successful in all his Undertakings, that it was said of him, that he was capable of per∣forming whatever he design'd: And of Isa∣bella, a Princess of eminent Vertue, who when
Page 2
he came to inherit a flourishing and tranquil State, he endeavour'd to establish Peace and Plenty in abundance, in his Kingdom.
And to advance this his Design, he agreed on a Marriage between his Son Don Pedro, (then about eight Years of Age) and Bianca Daugh∣ter of Don Pedro, King of Castile; and whom the young Prince married when he arrived to his sixteenth Year.
Bianca brought nothing to Coimbra but In∣firmities, and very few Charms. Don Pedro, who was full of Sweetness and Generosity, liv'd nevertheless very well with her; but those Di∣stempers of the Princess degenerating into the Palsie, she made it her Request to retire, and at her Intercession, the Pope broke the Marri∣age, and the melancholy Princess concealed her Languishment in a solitary Retreat: And Don Pedro, for whom they had provided ano∣ther Match, married Constantia Manuel, Daugh∣ter of Dom John Manuel, a Prince of the Blood of Castile, and famous for the Enmity he had to his King.
Constantia was promised to the King of Ca∣stile, but that King not keeping his Word, they made no difficulty of bestowing her on a young Prince, who was one day to Reign over a Num∣ber of fine Provinces. He was but five and twenty Years of Age, and the Man of all Spain that had the best Fashion and Grace: And with the most advantagious Qualities of the Body, he possest those of the Soul, and shew'd himself worthy in all things of the Crown that was destin'd for him.
Page 3
The Princess Constantia had Beauty, Wit, and Generosity, in as a great Measure as 'twas possible for a Woman to be possest with; her Merit alone ought to have attach'd Don Pedro eternally to her; and certainly he had for her an Esteem, mixt with so great a Respect, as might very well pass for Love with those that were not of a nice and curious Observation; but alas! his real Care was reserv'd for ano∣ther Beauty.
Constantia brought into the World, the first Year after her Marriage, a Son, who was call'd Don Louis; but it scarce saw the Light, and dy'd almost as soon as born. The Loss of this little Prince sensibly touch'd her, but the Cold∣ness she observ'd in the Prince her Husband, went yet more near her Heart; for she had gi∣ven herself absolutely up to her Duty, and had made her Tenderness for him her only Con∣cern: But puissant Glory which ty'd her so entirely to the Interest of the Prince of Portu∣gal, open'd her Eyes upon his Actions, where she observ'd nothing in his Caresses and Ci∣vilities that was natural, or could satisfie her delicate Heart.
At first, she fancy'd herself deceiv'd, but time having confirm'd her in what she fear∣ed, she sighed in secret; yet had that Consi∣deration for the Prince, as not to let him see her Disorder; and which nevertheless, she could not conceal from Agnes de Castro, who liv'd with her, rather as a Companion, than a Maid of Honour, and whom her Friendship made her infinitely distinguish from the rest.
Page 4
This maid, so dear to the Princess, very well merited the Preference her Mistress gave her; she was beautiful to excess, wise, discreet, witty, and had more Tenderness for Constan∣tia than she had for herself, having quitted her Family, which was illustrious, to give herself wholly to the Service of the Princess, and to follow her into Portugal. It was into the Bo∣som of this Maid, that the Princess unladed her first Moans, and the charming Agnes for∣got nothing that might give ease to her affli∣cted Heart.
Nor was Constantia the only Person who complain'd on Don Pedro; before his Divorce from Bianca, he had expressed some Care and Tenderness for Elvira Gonzales, Sister to Don Alvaro Gonzales, Favourite to the King of Por∣tugal; and this Amusement in the young Years of the Prince, had made a deep Impression on Elvira, who flatter'd her Ambition with the Infirmities of Bianca. She saw, with a secret Rage, Constantia take her place, who was pos∣sest with such Charms, that quite divested her of all Hopes.
Her Jealousie left her not idle, she examin'd all the Actions of the Prince, and easily disco∣ver'd the little Regard he had for the Princess; but this brought him not back to her. And it was upon very good Grounds that she suspected him to be in Love with some other Person, and possessed with a new Passion; and which she promis'd herself, she would destroy as soon as she could find it out. She had a Spi∣rit altogether proper for bold and hazardous
Page 5
Enterprizes; and the Credit of her Brother gave her so much Vanity, as all the Indiffe∣rence of the Prince was not capable of hum∣bling.
The Prince languish'd, and conceal'd the Cause with so much Care, that 'twas impossi∣ble for any to find it out. No publick Plea∣sures were agreeable to him, and all Conver∣sations were tedious; and it was Solitude alone that was able to give him any ease.
This Change surprized all the World. The King who lov'd his Son very tenderly, ear∣nestly press'd him to know the Reason of his Melancholy; but the Prince made no answer, but only this, That it was the Effects of his Temper.
But Time ran on, and the Princess was brought to Bed of a second Son, who liv'd, and was call'd Fernando. Don Pedro forc'd him∣self a little to take part in the publick Joy, so that they believ'd his Humour was changing; but this appearance of a Calm endured not long, and he fell back again into his black Me∣lancholy.
The Artful Elvira was incessantly agitated in searching out the Knowledge of this Secret. Chance wrought for her: And, as she was walking full of Indignation and Anger, in the Garden of the Palace of Coimbra, she found the Prince of Portugal sleeping in an obscure Grotto.
Her Fury could not contain itself at the Sight of this lov'd Object, she roul'd her Eyes upon him, and perceiv'd in spight of Sleep,
Page 6
that some Tears escap'd his Eyes; the Flame which burnt yet in her Heart, soon grew soft and tender there: But oh! she heard him sigh, and after that, utter these Words; Yes, Divine Agnes, I will sooner die, than let you know it: Constantia shall have nothing to reproach me with. Elvira was enrag'd at this Discourse, which represented to her immediately, the same Moment, Agnes de Castro with all her Charms; and not at all doubting, but it was she who possest the Heart of Don Pedro, she found in her Soul more Hatred for this fair Rival, than Tenderness for him.
The Grotto was not a Place sit to make Re∣flections in, or to form Designs. Perhaps her first Transports would have made her waken'd him, if she had not perceiv'd a Paper lying un∣der his Hand, which she softly seiz'd on; and that she might not be surpriz'd in the reading it, she went out of the Garden with as much Haste as Confusion.
When she was retir'd to her Apartment, she open'd the Paper, trembling, and found in it these Verses, writ by the Hand of Don Pedro; and which in appearance, he had newly then composed.
Page 7
Elvira did not only know the Writing of Don Pedro, but she knew also that he could write Verses. And seeing the sad Part which Constantia had in these which were now fallen into her Hands, she made no scruple of resol∣ving to let the Princess see 'em: But that she might not be suspected, she took care not to appear in the Business herself; and since it was not enough for Constantia to know that the Prince did not love her, but that she must know also he was a Slave to Agnes de Castro; Elvira caused these few Verses to be written in an unknown Hand, under those writ by the Prince.
Page 8
Elvira regarded neither Exactness nor Grace in these Lines, and if they had but the Effect she design'd, she wish'd no more.
Her Impatience could not wait till the next Day to expose 'em; she therefore went im∣mediately to the Lodgings of the Princess, who was then walking in the Garden of the Pa∣lace; and passing without resistance, even to her Cabinet, she put the Paper into a Book, in which the Princess us'd to read, and went out again unseen, and satisfied with her good Fortune.
As soon as Constantia was return'd, she en∣ter'd into her Cabinet, and saw the Book open, and the Verses lying in it, which were to cost her so dear: She soon knew the Hand of the Prince which was so familiar to her, and be∣sides the Information of what she had always fear'd, she understood it was Agnes de Castro, (whose Friendship alone was able to comfort her in her Misfortunes) who was the fatal Cause of it; she read over the Paper an hundred times, desiring to give her Eyes and Reason the Lye; but finding but too plainly she was not deceiv'd, she found her Soul possest with more Grief than Anger: When she consi∣der'd as much in Love as the Prince was, he had kept his Torment secret. After having made her Moan, without condemning him, the Tenderness she had for him, made her shed a Torrent of Tears, and inspir'd her
Page 9
with a Resolution of concealing her Resent∣ment.
She would certainly have done it by a Ver∣tue extraordinary, if the Prince, who missing his Verses when he wak'd, and fearing they might fall into indiscreet Hands, had not en∣ter'd the Palace, all troubl'd with his Loss, and hastily going into Constantia's Apartment, saw her fair Eyes all wet with Tears, and at the same instant cast his own on the unhappy Verses that had escap'd from his Soul, and now lay before the Princess.
He immediately turn'd pale at this sight, and appear'd so mov'd, that the generous Princess felt more Pain than he did: Madam, said he, (infinitely alarm'd) from whom had you that Pa∣per? It cannot come but from the Hand of some Person, answer'd Constantia, who is an Enemy both to your Repose and mine; it is the Work, Sir, of your own Hand; and doubtless, the Sentiment of your Heart: But be not surpriz'd, and do not fear, for if my Tenderness should make it pass for a Crime in you, the same Tenderness, which no∣thing is able to alter, shall hinder me from com∣plaining.
The Moderation and Calmness of Constantia, serv'd only to render the Prince more asham'd and confuss'd. How Generous are you, madam, pursu'd he, and how Vnfortunate am I. Some Tears accompanied his Words, and the Prin∣cess, who lov'd him with extream Ardor, was so sensibly touch'd, that it was a good while before she could utter a Word: Con∣stantia then broke Silence, and shewing him
Page 10
what Elvira had caus'd to be written; You are betray'd, Sir, added she, you have been heard speak, and your Secret is known. It was at this very moment that all the Forces of the Prince abandon'd him; and his Condition was really worthy Compassion: He could not pardon himself the unvoluntary Crime he had commit∣ted, in exposing of the lovely, and the inno∣cent Agnes. And tho' he was convinc'd of the Vertue and Goodness of Constantia, the Ap∣prehensions that he had, that this modest and prudent Maid might suffer by his Conduct, car∣ried him beyond all Consideration.
The Princess, who heedfully surveyed him, saw so many Marks of Despair in his Face and Eyes, that she was afraid of the Conse∣quences; and holding out her Hand, in a very obliging manner to him; she said, I promise you, Sir, I will never more complain on you; and that Agnes shall always be very dear to me; you shall never hear me make you any Reproaches: And since I cannot possess your Heart, I will content my self with endeavouring to render myself worthy of it. Don Pedro more confus'd and dejected than be∣fore he had been, bent one of his Knees at the Feet of Constantia, and with respect kiss'd that fair kind Hand she had given him, and perhaps forgot Agnes for a Moment.
But Love soon put a stop to all the little Ad∣vances of Hymen, the fatal Star that presided over the Destiny of Don Pedro, had not yet vented its Malignity; and one Moment's sight of Agnes gave new Forces to his Passion.
Page 11
The Wish and Desires of this charming Maid had no part in this Victory; her Eyes were just, tho' penetrating, and they searched not in those of the Prince, what they had a desire to discover to her.
As she was never far from Constantia, Don Pedro was no sooner gone out of the Closet, but Agnes entred; and finding the Princess all pale and languishing in her Chair, she doubted not but there was some sufficient Cause for her Af∣fliction; she put herself in the same Posture the Prince had been in before, and expressing an Inquietude, full of Concern; Madam, said she, by all your Goodness, conceal not from me the Cause of your Trouble. Alas, Agnes, reply'd the the Princess, what would you know? And what should I tell you? The Prince, the Prince, my dear∣est Maid, is in Love; the Hand that he gave me, was not a Present of his Heart; and for the Advan∣tage of this Alliance, I must become the Victim of it.—What! the Prince in Love, replied Agnes, (with an Astonishment mixt with Indignation) What Beauty can dispute the Empire over a Heart so much your due? Alas, Madam, all the Respect I owe him, cannot hinder me from murmuring a∣gainst him. Accuse him of nothing, interrupted Constantia, he does what he can; and I am more obliged to him for desiring to be Faithful, than if I possest his real Tenderness. It is not enough to Fight, but to Overcome; and the Prince does more in the Condition wherein he is, than I ought reasona∣bly to hope for: In fine, he is my Husband, and an agreeable one; to whom nothing is wanting, but what I cannot inspire; that is, a Passion which would
Page 12
have made me but too happy. Ah, Madam, cry'd out Agnes, transported with her Tenderness for the Princess, he is a blind and stupid Prince, who knows not the precious Advantages he possesses. He must surely know something, reply'd the Prin∣cess, modestly. But, Madam, reply'd Agnes, Is there any thing, not only in Portugal, but in all Spain, that can compare with you? And, without considering the charming Qualities of your Person, can we enough admire those of your Soul? My dear Agnes, interrupted Constantia, sighing, she who robs me of my Husband's Heart, has but too many Charms to plead his Excuse; since it is Thou, Child, whom Fortune makes use of, to give me the Killing Blow. Yes, Agnes, the Prince loves thee; and the Merit I know thou art possest of, puts Bounds to my Complaints, without suffering me to have the least Resentment.
The delicate Agnes little expected to hear what the Princess told her; Thunder would have less surprized, and less oppress'd her: She remained a long time without speaking, but at last fixing her Looks all frightful on Constantia, What say you, Madam? (cry'd she) And what Thoughts have you of me? What, that I should be∣tray you? And coming hither only full of Ardor to be the Repose of your Life, do I bring a fatal Poyson to afflict it? What Detestation must I have for the Beauty they find in me, without aspiring to make it appear? And how ought I to curse the unfortunate Day, in which I first saw the Prince?—But, Madam, it cannot be me, whom Heaven has cho∣sen to torment you, and to destroy all your Tranquili∣ty: No, it cannot be so much my Enemy, to put me
Page 13
to so great a Tryal: And if I were that odious Per∣son, there is no Excuse, or Punishment, to which I would not condemn myself: It is Elvira, Madam, the Prince loves, and lov'd before his Marriage with you, and also before his Divorce from Bianca; and some Body has made an indiscreet Report to you of this Intrigue of his Youth: But, Madam, what was in the time of Bianca, is nothing to you. It is cer∣tain that Don Pedro loves you, answer'd the Prin∣cess; and I have Vanity enough to believe, that none besides yourself could have disputed his Heart with me: But the Secret is discover'd, and Don Pedro has not disown'd it. What, interrupted Ag••es, (more surprized than ever) is it then from himself you have learn'd his Weakness? The Princess then shew'd her the Verses; and there was never any Despair like to hers.
While they were both thus sadly employed, both Sighing, and both Weeping, the impa∣tient Elvira, who was willing to learn the Ef∣fect of her Malice, return'd to the Apartment of the Princess, where she freely entred, even to the Cabinet where these unhappy Persons were; whom all afflicted and troubled as they were, blush'd at her approach, whose Compa∣ny they did not desire: She had the pleasure to see Constantia hide from her the Paper which had been the Cause of all their Trouble, and which the Princess had never seen, but for her Spight and Revenge; and to observe also, in the Eyes of the Princess, and those of Agnes, an immoderate Grief: She stay'd in the Ca∣binet as long as it was necessary to be assur'd, that she had succeeded in her Design; but the
Page 14
Princess, who did not desire such a Witness of the Disorder, in which she then was, desir'd to be left alone. Elvira then went out of the Cabinet, and Agnes de Castro withdrew at the same time.
It was in her own Chamber, that Agnes exa∣mining more freely this Adventure, found it as cruel as Death: She lov'd Constantia sincere∣ly, and had not 'till then any thing more than an Esteem, mixt with Admiration, for the Prince of Portugal; which, indeed, none could refuse to so many fine Qualities. And look∣ing on herself as the most unfortunate of her Sex, as being the Cause of all the Suffering of the Princess, to whom she was obliged for the greatest Bounties, she spent the whole Night in Tears and Complaints, sufficient to have re∣venged Constantia of all the Griefs she made her suffer.
The Prince, on his side, was in no greater Tranquility; the Generosity of his Princess increas'd his Remorse, without diminishing his Love; he fear'd, and with Reason, that those who were the occasion of Constantia's seeing those Verses, should discover his Passion to the King, from whom he hop'd for no In∣dulgence, and he would most willingly have given his Life to have been free from this Ex∣tremity.
In the mean time the afflicted Princess lan∣guish'd in a most deplorable Sadness; she found nothing in those who were the Cause of her Misfortunes, but things fitter to move her Ten∣derness than her Anger; it was in vain that
Page 15
Jealousie strove to combat the Inclination she had to love her fair Rival; nor was any occa∣sion of making the Prince less dear to her; and she felt neither Hatred, nor so much as Indiffe∣rence for innocent Agnes.
While these three disconsolate Persons aban∣don'd themselves to their Melancholy, Elvira, not to leave her Vengeance imperfect, study'd in what manner she might bring it to the Height of its Effects. Her Brother, on whom she depended, shew'd her a great deal of Friendship; and judging rightly that the Love of Don Pedro, to Agnes de Castro, would not be approv'd by the King, she acquainted Don Alvaro, her Brother, with it, who was not ignorant of the Passion the Prince had once protested to have for his Sister. He found him∣self very much interested in this News, from a secret Passion he had for Agnes; whom the Business of his Fortune had hitherto hindred him from discovering: And he expected a great many Favours from the King, that might render the Effort of his Heart the more consi∣derable.
He hid not from his Sister this one thing, which he found difficult to conceal; so that she was now possest with a double Grief, to find Agnes Sovereign of all the Hearts, to which she had a pretension.
Don Alvaro was one of those ambitious Men, that are Fierce without Moderation, and Proud without Generosity; of a melancholy, clou∣dy Humour; of a cruel Inclination, and to effect his Ends, found nothing difficult, or un∣lawful.
Page 16
Naturally he lov'd not the Prince, who, on all Accounts ought to have held the first Rank in the Heart of the King, which should have set Bounds to the Favour of Don Al∣varo; who when he knew the Prince was his Rival, his Jealousie increas'd his Hate of him; and he conjured Elvira to employ all her Care, to oppose an Engagement that could not but be destructive to 'em both; she promised him, and he not very well satisfied, rely'd on her Address.
Don Alvaro, who had too lively a Represen∣tation within himself, of the Beauties and Grace of the Prince of Portugal, thought of nothing but how to combate his Merits, he himself being not handsome, or well made: His Fashion was as disagreeable as his Humour, and Don Pedro had all the Advantages that one Man may possibly have over another. In fine, all that Don Alvaro wanted, adorn'd the Prince: But as he was the Husband of Con∣stantia, and depended upon an absolute Father, and that Don Alvaro was free, and Master of a good Fortune, he thought himself more as∣sur'd of Agnes, and fix'd his Hopes on that Thought.
He knew very well, that the Passion of Don Pedro, could not but inspire a violent Anger in the Soul of the King. Industrious in doing Ill, his first Business was to carry this unwelcome News to him. After he had given time to his Grief, and had compos'd himself to his Desire, he then besought the King to Interest himself in his amorous Affair, and to be the Protector of his Person.
Page 17
Though Don Alvaro, had no other Merit to recommend him to the King, than a con∣tinual and blind Obedience to all his Com∣mands; yet he had favour'd him with several Testimonies of his vast Bounty; and consi∣dering the height to which the King's Libe∣rality had rais'd him, there were few Ladies that would have refus'd his Alliance. The King assur'd him of the Continuation of his Friendship and Favour, and promis'd him, if he had any Authority, he would give him the charming Agnes.
Don Alvaro, perfectly skilful in managing his Master, answer'd the King's last Bounties with a profound Submission. He had yet never told Agnes what he felt for her; but he thought now he might make a publick Declaration of it, and and sought all means to do it.
The Gallantry which Coimbra seem'd to have forgotten, began now to be awaken'd. The King, to please Don Alvaro, under pretence of diverting Constantia, order'd some Publick Sports, and commanded that every thing should be magnificent.
Since the Adventure of the Verses, Don Pe∣dro endeavour'd to lay a Constraint on him∣self, and to appear less troubled: But in his Heart he suffer'd always alike; and it was not but with great Uneasiness he prepar'd him∣self for the Turnament. And since he could not appear with the Colours of Agnes, he took those of his Wife, without Device, or any great Magnificence.
Page 18
Don Alvaro adorn'd himself with the Liv'ries of Agnes de Castro; and this fair Maid, who had yet found no Consolation from what the Princess had told her, had this new Cause of being displeas'd.
Don Pedro appear'd in the List with an ad∣mirable Grace; and Don Alvaro, who look'd on this Day as his own, appear'd there all shi∣ning with Gold, mix'd with Stones of Blew, which were the Colours of Agnes; and there was embroider'd all over his Equipage, fla∣ming Hearts of Gold, on blew Velvet, and Nets for the Snares of Love, with abundance of double A's; his Device was a Love coming out of a Cloud, with these Verses written un∣derneath.
The Pride of Don Alvaro was soon hum∣bled at the Feet of the Prince of Portugal, who threw him against the Ground, with twenty others, and carry'd alone the Glory of the Day. There was in the Evening a Noble Assembly at Constantia's, where Agnes would not have been, unless expresly commanded by the Princess. She appear'd there all negligent and careless in her Dress, but yet she appear'd all beautiful and charming. She saw, with disdain, her Name, and her Colours, worn by Don Alvaro, at a Publick Triumph; and if
Page 19
her Heart were capable of any tender Moti∣ons, it was not for such a Man as he, for whom her Delicacy destin'd them: She lookd on him with a Contempt, which did not hin∣der him from pressing so near, that there was a necessity for her to hear, and what he had to declare to her.
She treated him not uncivily, but her Cold∣ness would have rebated the Courage of any but Alvaro. Madam, said he, (when he could be heard of none but herself) I have hitherto concealed the Passion you have inspir'd me with, fearing it should displease you; but it has commit∣ted a Violence on my Respect; and I could no longer conceal it from you. I never reflected on your A∣ctions, answer'd Agnes, with all the Indifference of which she was capable, and if you think you of∣fend me, you are in the wrong to make me perceive it. This Coldness is but an ill Omen for me, reply'd Don Alvaro, and if you have not found me out to be your Lover to Day, I fear you will never approve my Passion.
Oh! what a time you have chosen to make it appear to me (pursu'd Agnes) is it so great an Honour for me, that you must take such Care to shew it to the World▪ And do you think that I am so desirous of Glory, that I must aspire to it by your Actions? If I must, you have very ill maintain'd it in the Turnament; and if it be that Vanity that you depend upon, you'll make no great Progress on a Soul that is not fond of Shame. If you were possest of all the Advantages, which the Prince has this Day carried away, you yet ought to consider what you are going about; and it is not a Maid
Page 20
like me, who is touch'd with Enterprizes, without respect or permission.
The Favourite of the King, was too proud to hear Agnes, without Indignation: But as he was willing to conceal it, and not offend her, he made not his Resentment appear; and con∣sidering the Observation she made on the Triumphs of Don Pedro, (which encreased his Jealousies:) If I have not overcome at the Turna∣ment, reply'd he, I am not the less in Love for being vanquish'd, nor less capable of success on oc∣casions.
They were interrupted here, but from that Day, Don Alvaro, who had open'd the first Difficulties, kept no more his wonted Di∣stance, but perpetually persecuted Agnes; yet tho' he were protected by the King, that in∣spir'd in her never the more Consideration for him. Don Pedro was always ignorant by what Means the Verses he had lost in the Garden, fell into the Hands of Constantia: As the Prin∣cess appeared to him Indulgent, he was only concerned for Agnes; and the Love of Don Alvaro, which was then so well known, in∣creas'd the Pain; and had he been possest of the Authority, he would not have suffer'd her to have been expos'd to the Persecutions of so unworthy a Rival. He was also afraid of the King's being advertised of his Passion, but he thought not at all of Elvira's, nor apprehended any Malice from her Resent∣ment.
Page 21
While she burnt with a Desire of destroy∣ing Agnes, against whom she vented all her Venom; and she was never weary of making new Reports to her Brother, assuring him, that tho' they could not prove, that Agnes made any returns to the Tenderness of the Prince; yet that was the Cause of Constantia's Grief. And, that if this Princess should die of it, Don Pedro might marry Agnes. In fine, she so incens'd the jealous Don Alvaro's Jealou∣sie, that he could not hinder himself from run∣ning immediately to the King, with the Dis∣covery of all he knew, and all he guest, and whom he had the Pleasure to find, was infinite∣ly inrag'd at the News. My dear Alvaro, said the King, you shall instantly marry this dangerous Beauty: And let Possession; assure your Repose and mine. If I have protected you in other Occasions, judge what a Service of so great an Importance for me, would make me undertake; and without any re∣serve, the Forces of this State are in your Power, and almost any thing that I can give, shall be assu∣red you, so you render your self Master of the De∣stiny of Agnes.
Don Alvaro pleas'd, and vain with his Ma∣ster's Bounty, made use of all the Authority he gave him: He passionately lov'd Agnes, and would not, on the sudden, make use of Vio∣lence; but resolv'd with himself to employ all possible Means to win her fairly; but if that fail'd, to have recourse to force, if she conti∣nued always insensible.
Page 22
While Agnes de Castro (importun'd by his Assiduities, despairing at the Grief of Constan∣tia, and perhaps made tender by those she had caus'd in the Prince of Portugal) took a Reso∣lution worthy of her Vertue; yet, amiable as Don Pedro was, she found nothing in him, but his being Husband to Constantia, that was dear to her: And far from encouraging the Power she had got over his Heart, she thought of no∣thing but removing from Coimbra; the Passion of Don Alvaro, which she had no inclination to favour, serv'd her as a Pretext, and press'd with the fear of causing, in the End, a cruel Divorce between the Prince and his Princess, she went to find Constantia, with a Trouble, which all her Care was not able to hide from her.
The Princess easily found it out; and their common Misfortune having not chang'd their Friendship:—What ails you, Agnes? said the Princess to her, in a soft Tone, and her ordi∣nary Sweetness; And what new Misfortune causes that Sadness in thy Looks? Madam, reply'd Agnes, shedding a Rivulet of Tears, the Obligations and Tyes I have to you, put me upon a cruel Tryal; I had bounded the Felicity of my Life in hope of pas∣sing it near your Highness; yet I must carry, to some other part of the World, this unlucky Face of mine, which renders me nothing but ill Offices: And itis to obtain that Liberty, that I am come to throw myself at your Feet; looking upon you as my Sove∣reign.
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Constantia was so surpriz'd and touch'd with the Proposition of Agnes, that she lost her Speech for some Moments; Tears, which were sincere, express'd her first Sentiments: And after having shed abundance, to give a new Mark of her Tenderness to the Fair afflicted Agnes, she with a sad and melancholy Look, fix'd her Eyes upon her, and holding out her Hand to her, in a most obliging manner, sigh∣ing; cry'd,—You will then, my dear Agnes, leave me? and expose me to the Griefs of seeing you no more? Alas, Madam, interrupted this love∣ly Maid, hide from the unhappy Agnes a Bounty, which does but increase her Misfortunes. It is not I, Madam, that would leave you, it is my Duty, and my Reason that orders my Fate. And those Days which I shall pass far from you, promise me nothing to oblige me to this Design, if I did not see myself absolutely forc'd to it: I am not ignorant of what passes at Coimbra; and I shall be an Ac∣complice of the Injustice there committed, if I should stay there any longer.—Ah, I I know your Vertue, cry'd Constantia, and you may remain here, in all safety, while I am your Pro∣tectress; and let what will happen, I will accuse you of nothing. There's no answering for what's to come, reply'd Agnes, sadly; and I shall be suf∣ficiently Guilty, if my Presence cause Sentiments, which cannot be innocent. Beside, Madam, the Importunities of Don Alvaro are insupportable to me; and though I find nothing but Aversion for him, since the King protects his Insolence, and he's in a Condition of undertaking any thing, my Flight is absolutely necessary: But, Madam, though he
Page 24
has nothing but what seems odious to me; I ca•• Heaven to witness, that if I could cure the Prince by marrying Don Alvaro, I would not consider of it a Moment; and finding in my Punishment the Consolation of sacrificing my self to my Princess, I would support it without murmuring. But if I were the Wife of Don Alvaro, Don Pedro would al∣ways look upon me with the same Eyes: So that I find nothing more reasonable for me, than to hide myself in some Corner of the World; where, though I shall most certainly live without Pleasure, yet I shall preserve the Repose of my dearest Mistress. All the Reason you find in this Design, answered the Princess, cannot oblige me to approve of your Ab∣sence: Will it restore me the Heart of Don Pedro? And will he not fly away with you? his Grief is mine, and my Life is ty'd to his; do not make him despair then, if you love me. I know ye, I tell you so once more; and let your Power be never so great over the Heart of the Prince, I will not suffer you to aban∣don us.
Though Agnes thought she had perfectly known Constantia, yet she did not expect to find so intire a Vertue in her, which made her think herself more happy, and the Prince more criminal. Oh, Wisdom! Oh, Bounty without Ex∣ample! (cry'd she) Why is it, that the cruel De∣stinies do not give you all you deserve? You are the Disposer of my Actions, continu'd she (in kissing the Hand of Constantia) I'll do nothing but what you'll have me: But consider, weigh well the Rea∣sons that ought to counsel you in the Measures you oblige me to take.
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Don Pedro, who had not seen the Princess all that Day, came in then, and finding 'em both extreamly troubled; with a fierce Impatience, demanded the Cause: Sir, answered Constan∣tia, Agnes too wise, and too scrupulous, fears the Effects of her Beauty, and will live no longer at Coimbra; and it was on this Subject, (which can∣not be agreeable to me) that she ask'd my Advice. The Prince grew pale at this Discourse, and snatching the Words from her Mouth (with more concern, than possest either of them) cry'd with a Voice very feeble, Agnes cannot fail, if she follow your Councel Madam; and I leave you full liberty to give it her. He then im∣mediately went out, and the Princess, whose Heart he perfectly possest, not being able to hide her Displeasure, said, My dear Agnes, if my Satisfaction did not only depend on your Conver∣sation, I should desire it of you, for Don Pedro's sake; it is the only Advantage that his unfortunate Love can hope: And would not the World have rea∣son to call me Barbarous, if I contributed to deprive him of that? But the sight of me will prove a Poyson to him,—reply'd Agnes, And what should I do, my Princess, if after the Reserve he has hitherto kept, his Mouth should add any thing to the Tor∣ments I have already felt, by speaking to me of his Flame? You would hear him sure, without causing him to despair, reply'd Constantia; and I should put this Obligation to the Account of the rest you have done. Would you then have me expect those Events which I fear, Madam? reply'd Agnes; Well—I will obey, but just Heavens, pursued she, if they prove fatal, do not punish an innocent
Page 26
Heart for it. Thus this Conversation ended▪ Agnes withdrew into her Chamber, but it was not to be more at ease.
What Don Pedro had learn'd of the Design of Agnes, caus'd a cruel Agitation in his Soul; he wish'd he had never lov'd her, and desir'd a thousand times to die: But it was not for him to make Vows against a thing which Fate had design'd him; and whatever Resolutions he made, to bear the Absence of Agnes, his Tenderness had not force enough to consent to it.
After having, for a long time, combated with himself, he determin'd to do, what was impossible for him, to let Agnes do. His Cou∣rage reproach'd him with the Idleness, in which he past the most Youthful and Vigorous of his Days; and making it appear to the King, that his Allies, and even the Prince Don John Ema∣nuel, his Father-in-Law, had Concerns in the World, which demanded his Presence on the Frontiers; he easily obtain'd Liberty to make this Journey, to which the Princess would put no Obstacle.
Agnes saw him part without any Concern, but it was not upon the Account of any Aver∣sion she had for him. Don Alvaro began then to make his Importunity, an open Persecution; he forgot nothing that might touch the insen∣sible Agnes, and made use, a long time, only of the Arms of Love: But seeing that this Sub∣missions and Respect was to no purpose, he form'd strange Designs.
Page 27
As the King had a Deference for all his Counsels, it was not difficult to inspire him with what he had a Mind to: He complain'd of the ungrateful Agnes, and forgot nothing that might make him perceive that she was not cruel to him, on his Account; but from the too much Sensibility she had for the Prince. The King, who was extream angry at this, re∣iterated all the Promises he had made him.
The King had not yet spoke to Agnes, in fa∣vour of Don Alvaro; and not doubting but his Approbation would surmount all Obstacles, he took an occasion to entertain her with it: And removing some distance from those who might hear him, I thought Don Alvaro had Me∣rit enough, said he to her, to have obtain'd a lit∣tle share in your Esteem; and I could not imagine, there would have been any necessity of my solliciting it for him: I know you are very charming, but he has nothing that renders him unworthy of you; and when you shall reflect on the Choice my Friendship has made of him, from among all the Great Men of my Court, you will do him, at the same time, Justice. His Fortune is none of the meanest, since he has me for his Protector: He is nobly born, a Man of Ho∣nour and Courage; he adores you, and it seems to me, that all these Reasons are sufficient to vanquish your Pride.
The Heart of Agnes was so little disposed to give itself to Don Alvaro, that all that the King of Portugal had said, had no Effect on her, in his favour. If Don Alvaro, Sir, answered she, were without Merit, he possest Advantages enough in the Bounty your Majesty is pleased to Honour him
Page 28
with, to make him Master of all things,; it is not that I find any Defect in him, that I answer not his Desires: But, Sir, by what obstinate Power, would you that I should Love, if Heaven has not given me a Soul that is tender? And why should you pre∣tend that I should submit to him, when nothing is dearer to me than my Liberty? You are not so free, nor so insensile, as you say, (answered the King, blushing, with Anger;) and if your Heart were exempt from all sorts of Affection, he might expect a more reasonable Return than what he finds. But im∣prudent Maid, conducted by an ill Fate, added he, in Fury, what Pretensions have you to Don Pe∣dro? Hitherto, I have hid the Chagreen, which his Weakness, and yours gave me; but it was not the less violent for being hid: And since you oblige me to break out, I must tell you, that if my Son were not already married to Constantia, he should never be your Husband; renounce then those vain Ideas, which will cure him, and justifie you.
The couragious Agnes was scarce Mistress of the first Transports, at a Discourse so full of Contempt; but calling her Vertue to the aid of her Anger, she recover'd herself by the assi∣stance of Reason: And considering the Out∣rage she receiv'd, not as coming from a Great King, but a Man blinded and possest by Don Alvaro, she thought him not worthy of her Resentment; her fair Eyes animated them∣selves with so shining a vivacity, they answered for the purity of her Sentiments; and fixing them stedfastly on the King. If the Prince, Don Pedro have Weaknesses, (reply'd she, with an Air disdainful) he never communicated 'em to me;
Page 29
and I am certain, I never contributed wilfully to 'em: But to let you see how little I regard your Defiance, and to put my Glory in safety, I will live far from you, and all that belongs to you: Yes, Sir, I will quit Coimbra with pleasure; and for this Man, who is so dear to you, (answer'd she with a noble Pride and Fierceness, of which the King felt all the Force) for this Favourite, so worthy to possess the most tender affections of a great Prince, I assure you, that into whatever part of the World Fortune conducts me, I will not carry away the least Remembrance of him. At these words she made a profound Reverence, and made such haste from his Presence, that he could not oppose her going if he would.
The King was now more strongly convinc'd than ever, that she favoured the Passion of Don Pedro, and immediately went to Constantia, to inspire her with the same thought; but she was not capable of receiving such Impressions, and following her own natural Inclinations, she generously defended the Virtue of Actions. The King angry to see her so well intentioned to her Rival, whom he would have had her ha∣ted, reproached her with the sweetness of her Temper, and went thence to mix his Anger with Don Alvaro's Rage, who was totally con∣founded when he saw the Negotiation of his Master had taken no effect. The haughty Maid braves me then, Sir, said he to the King, and despises the Honour which your Bounty offered her! Why cannot I resist so fatal a Passion? But I must love her, in spight of my self; and if this Flame consume me, I can find
Page 30
no way to extinguish it; what can I farther do for you, replied the King? Alas, Sir, an∣swer'd Don Alvaro, I must do by force, what I cannot otherwise hope from the Proud and Cruel Agnes. Well then, added the King, since it is not fit for me to Authorize publickly a Violence in the midst of my Kingdom, chuse those of my Subjects which you think most ca∣pable of serving you, and take away by force the Beauty that charms you, and if she do not yield to your Love, put that Power you are Master of in execution, to oblige her to mar∣ry you.
Don Alvaro, ravish'd with this Proposition, which at the same time flatter'd both his Love and Anger, cast himself at the feet of the King, and renew'd his Acknowledgments by fresh Protestations, and thought of nothing but em∣ploying his unjust Authority against Agnes.
Don Pedro had been about three months ab∣sent, when Alvaro undertook what the King counsell'd him to; tho' the Moderation was known to him, yet he feared his Presence, and would not attend the Return of a Rival, with whom he would avoid all Disputes.
One Night, when the sad Agnes, full of her ordinary Inquietudes, in vain expected the God of Sleep, she heard a noise, and after saw some Men unknown enter her Chamber, whose Measures being well consulted, they carried her out of the Palace, and putting her in a close Coach, forc'd her out of Coimbra, without be∣ing hinder'd by any Obstacle. She knew not of whom to complain, nor whom to suspect;
Page 31
Don Alvaro seem'd too puissant to seek his sa∣tisfaction this way; and she accus'd not the Prince of this Attempt, of whom she had so favourable an Opinion; whatever she could think or say, she could not hinder her ill For∣tune: They hurried her on with diligence, and before it was Day, were a considerable way off from the Town.
As soon as Day began to break, she surveyed those that encompassed her, without so much as knowing one of them; and seeing that her Cries and Prayers were all in vain with these deaf Ravishers, she satisfied herself with im∣ploring the Protection of Heaven, and aban∣don'd herself to its Conduct.
While she sate thus overwhelmed with grief, uncertain of her Destiny, she saw a Body of Horse advance towards the Troop which con∣ducted her; the Ravishers did not shun them, thinking it to be Don Alvaro; but when he approached more near, they found it was the Prince of Portugal, who was at the Head of 'em, and who, without foreseeing the occasion that would offer itself of serving Agnes, was returning to Coimbra full of her Idea, after ha∣ving performed what he ought in this Expe∣dition.
Agnes, who did not expect him, changed now her Opinion, and thought that it was the Prince that had caused her to be stolen away. Oh, Sir, said she to him, having still the same Thought, Is it you that have torn me from the Princess? and could so cruel a Blow come from a Hand that is so dear to her, what will you
Page 32
do with an Ʋnfortunate Creature, who desires nothing but Death? and why will you obscure the Glory of your Life, by an Artifice unwor∣thy of you? This Language astonish'd the Prince no less than the Sight of Agnes had done; he found by what she had said, that she was taken away by force; and immediate∣ly passing to the height of Rage, he made her understand by one only Look, that he was not the base Author of her Trouble. I tear you from Constantia, whose only Pleasure you are, replied he: What Opinion have you of Don Pe∣dro? No, Madam, though you see me here, I am altogether innocent of the Violence that has been done you; and there is nothing I will refuse to hinder it. He then turned himself to behold the Ra∣vishers, but his Presence had already scattered 'em: he ordered some of his Men to pursue 'em, and to seize some of 'em, that he might know what Authority it was that set 'em at work.
During this, Agnes was no less confus'd than before; she admir'd the Conduct of her Desti∣ny, that brought the Prince at a time when he was so necessary to her: Her Inclinations to do him Justice, soon repair'd the Offence her Suspicions had caus'd; she was glad to have escap'd a Misfortune, which appear'd certain to her; but this was not a sincere Joy, when she consider'd that her Lover was her Delive∣rer, and a Lover worthy of all her Acknow∣ledgments, but who ow'd his Heart to the most amiable Princess in the World.
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While the Prince's Men were pursuing the Ravishers of Agnes, he was left almost alone with her; and tho' he had always resolv'd to shun being so, yet his Constancy was not Proof against so fair an Occasion:
Madam, said he to her, is it possible that Men born a∣mongst those that obey us, should be capa∣ble of offending you? I never thought my self destin'd to revenge such an Offence; but since Heaven has permitted you to receive it, I will either perish or make them repent it. Sir, replied Agnes, more concern'd at this course than at the Enterprize of Don Alvaro, those who are wanting in their Respect to the Princess and you, are not oblig'd to have any for me. I do not in the least doubt but Don Alvaro was the Undertaker of this Enterprize, and I judg'd what I ought to fear from him, by what his Importunities have already made me suffer. He is sure of the King's Protection, and he will make him an Accomplice in his Crime; but, Sir, Heaven conducted you hither happily for me, and I owe you for the liberty I have of serving the Princess yet longer. You will do for Constantia, replied the Prince, what 'tis impossible not to do for you; your Goodness attaches you to her, and my Desti∣ny engages me to you for ever.
The modest Agnes, who fear'd this Discourse as much as the Misfortune she had newly shun∣ned, answer'd nothing but by down-cast Eyes, and the Prince, who knew the trouble she was in, left her to go speak to his Men, who brought back one of those that belong'd to Don Alvaro,
Page 34
by whose Confession he found the Truth: He pardon'd him, thinking not fit to punish him, who obey'd a Man whom the weakness of his Father had render'd powerful.
Afterwards they conducted Agnes back to Coimbra, where her Adventure began to make a great noise: The Princess was ready to die with Despair, and at first thought it was only a continuation of the Design this fair Maid had of retiring; but some Women that serv'd her having told the Princess, that she was car∣ried away by Violence, Constantia made her Complaint to the King, who regarded her not at all.
Madam, said he to her, let this fatal Plague remove itself, who takes from you the Heart of your Husband, and without afflicting your self for her Absence, bless Heaven and me for it.
The Generous Princess took Agnes's part with a great deal of Courage, and was then disputing her defence with the King, when Don Pedro arriv'd at Coimbra.
The first Object that met the Prince's Eyes was Don Alvaro, who was passing through one of the Courts of the Palace, amidst a Croud of Courtiers, whom his favour with the King drew after him. This Sight made Don Pedro rage; but that of the Princess and Agnes caus'd in him another sort of Emotion: He easily divin'd, that it was Don Pedro, who had taken her from his Men, and, if his Fury had acted what it would, it might have produc'd very sad effects.
Page 35
Don Alvaro, said the Prince to him, is it thus you make use of the Authority which the King my Father has given you? Have you receiv'd Employments and Power from him for no other end but to do base Actions, and to commit Rapes on Ladies? Are you ignorant how the Princess interests herself in all that concerns this Maid? And do you not know the tender and affectionate Esteem she has for her? No, replied Don Alvaro,(with an Insolence that had like to have put the Prince past all Patience)
I am not igno∣rant of it, nor of the Interest your Heart takes in her. Base and treacherous as thou art, replied the Prince, neither the Favour which thou hast so much abused, nor the In∣solence which makes thee speak this, should hinder me from punishing thee, wert thou worthy of my Sword; but there are other ways to humble thy Pride, and 'tis not fit for such an Arm as mine to seek so base an Imployment to punish such a Slave as thou art.
Don Pedro went away at these words, and left Alvaro in a Rage, which is not to be ex∣press'd, despairing to see himself defeated in an Enterprize he thought so sure, and at the Con∣tempt the Prince shew'd him, he promised him∣self to sacrifice all to his Revenge.
Tho' the King loved his Son, he was so pre∣possess'd against his Passion, that he could not pardon him what he had done, and condemn'd him as much for this last Act of Justice, in de∣livering Agnes, as if it had been the greatest of Crimes.
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Elvira, whom the sweetness of Hope flatter'd some moments, saw the return of Agnes with a sensible Displeasure, which suffer'd her to think of nothing but irritating her Brother.
In fine, the Prince saw the King, but instead of being receiv'd by him with a Joy due to the success of his Journey, he appear'd all sullen and out of Humour. After having paid him his first Respects, and gave him an exact account of what he had done, he spoke to him about the Violence committed against the Per∣son of Agnes de Castro, and complain'd to him of it in the Name of the Princess, and of his own:
You ought to be silent in this Affair, replied the King, and the Motive which makes you speak is so shameful for you, that I sigh and blush at it: What is it to you, if this Maid, whose Presence is troublesome to me, be remov'd hence, since 'tis I that de∣sire it? But, Sir, interrupted the Prince, what necessity is there of employing Force, Artifice, and the Night, when the least of your Orders had been sufficient; Agnes would willingly have obey'd you, and if she conti∣nue at Coimbra, 'tis perhaps against her will; but be it as it will, Sir, Constantia is offended, and if it were not for fear of displeasing you, (the only thing that retains me) the Ravisher should not have gone unpunish'd. How hap∣py are you, replied the King, smiling with Disdain, in making use of the Name of Con∣stantia to uphold the Interest of your Heart; you think I am ignorant of it, and that this unhappy Princess looks on the Injury you
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do her with Indifference. Never speak to me more of Agnes, (with a Tone very severe) Content your self, that I pardon what's past, and think maturely of the Considerations I have for Don Alvaro, when you would de∣sign any thing against him. Yes, Sir, re∣ply'd the Prince, with fierceness, I will speak to you no more of Agnes, but Constantia, and I will never suffer, that she should be any more expos'd to the Insolence of your Fa∣vourite.The King had like to have broke out into Rage at this Discourse; but he had yet a Rest of Prudence left, that hinder'd him.
Retire, (said he to Don Pedro) and go make Reflections on what my Power can do, and what you owe me.
During this Conversation, Agnes was recei∣ving from the Princess, and from all the Ladies of the Court, great Expressions of Joy, and Friendship, Constantia saw again her Husband, with a great deal of satisfaction, and far from being sorry at what he had lately done for Agnes, she privately return'd him Thanks for it, and still was the same towards him, not∣withstanding all the Jealousie which was endea∣vour'd to be inspir'd in her.
Don Alvaro, who found in his Sister a Mali∣ciousness worthy of his Trust, did not conceal his Fury from her. After she had made vain Attempts to moderate it, in blotting Agnes out of his Heart, seeing that his Disease was incu∣rable, she made him understand, that so long as Constantio should not be Jealous, there was
Page 38
no Hopes. That if Agnes should once be su∣spected by her, she would not fail of aban∣doning her, and that then it would be easie to get Satisfaction, the Prince being now so proud of Constantia's Indulgency. In giving this Advice to her Brother, she promis'd to serve him effectually; and having no need of any Body but herself to perform Ill Things, she recommended Don Alvaro to manage well the King.
Four Years were pass'd in that melancho∣ly Station, and the Princess, besides her first dead Child, and Ferdinand, who was still living, had brought two Daughters into the World.
Some Days after Don Pedro's Return, Elvira, who was most dextrous in the Art of Well-governing any wicked Design, did gain one of the Servants which belong'd to Constantia's Chamber. She first spoke her fair, then over∣whelm'd her with Presents and Gifts, and finding in her as ill a Disposition as in herself, she readily resolv'd to employ her.
After she was sure of her, she compos'd a Letter, which was after writ over again in an unknown Hand, which she deposited in that Maid's Hands, that she might deliver to Con∣stantia with the first Opportunity, telling her, that Agnes had drop'd it. This was the Sub∣stance of it.
I Employ not my own Hand to write to you, for Reasons that I shall acquaint you with. How
Page 39
happy am I to have overcome all your Scruples! And what Happiness shall I find in the Progress of our Intrigue! The whole Course of my Life, shall continually represent to you the Sincerity of my Af∣fections; pray think on the Secret Conversation that I require of you; I dare not speak to you in publick, therefore let me conjure you here, by all that I have suffer'd, to come to Night to the Place appointed, and speak to me no more of Constantia; for she must be content with my Esteem, since my Heart can be only Yours.
The unfaithful Portuguese serv'd Elvira exact∣ly to her Desires, and the very next Day seeing Agnes go out from the Princess, she carry'd Constantia the Letter; which she took, and found there what she was far from imagining: Tenderness never produc'd an Effect more full of Grief, than what it made her suffer: Alas, they are both culpable (said she, sighing) and in spight of the Defence my Heart wou'd make for 'em, my Reason Condemns 'em. Ʋnhappy Prin∣cess, the sad Subject of the Capriciousness of For∣tune! Why dost not thou die, since thou hast not a Heart of Honour to revenge itself? O Don Pedro! Why did you give me your Hand, without your Heart? And thou, Fair, and Ʋngrateful! Wert thou born to be the Misfortune of my Life, and, perhaps, the only Cause of my Death. After having given some Moments to the Violence of her Grief, she call'd the Maid, who brought her the Let∣ter, commanding her to speak of it tono Bo∣dy, and to suffer no one to enter into her Chamber.
Page 40
She consider'd then of that Prince with more liberty, whose Soul she was not able to touch with the least Tenderness; and of the cruel fair One that had betray'd her: Yet, even while her Soul was upon the Rack, she was wil∣ling to excuse 'em, and ready to do all she could for Don Pedro; at least, she made a firm Re∣solution, not to complain of him.
Elvira was not long without being inform'd of what had pass'd, nor of the Melancholly of the Princess, from whom she hop'd all she de∣sir'd.
Agnes, far from foreseeing this Tempest, re∣turn'd to Constantia; and hearing of her Indis∣position, pass'd the rest of the day at her Cham∣ber-door, that she might from time to time learn News of her Health, for she was not suf∣fer'd to come in, at which Agnes was both sur∣priz'd and troubled. The Prince had the same Destiny, and was astonish'd at an Order which ought to have excepted him.
The next day Constantia appear'd, but so al∣ter'd, that 'twas not difficult to imagine what she had suffer'd. Agnes was the most impatient to approach her, and the Princess could not forbear weeping. They were both silent for some time, and Constantia attributed this Silence of Agnes to some Remorse which she felt; and this unhappy Maid being able to hold no lon∣ger, Is it possible Madam, (said she,) that two Days should have taken from me all the Goodness you had for me? What have I done? And for what do you punish me? The Princess regarded her with a languishing look, and return'd her
Page 41
no Answer, but Sighs. Agnes, offended at this Reserve, went out with very great Dissatisfa∣ction and Anger; which contributed to her being thought criminal. The Prince came in immediately after, and found Constantia more disorder'd than usual, and conjur'd her in a most obliging manner to take care of her Health: The greatest good for me (said she) is not the Continuation of my Life; I should have more Care of it if I lov'd you less; but—She could not proceed; and the Prince, exces∣sively afflicted at her trouble, sigh'd sadly, without making her any Answer, which re∣doubled her Grief. Spight then began to mix itself; and all things perswading the Princess that they made a Sacrafice of her, she would enter into no Explanation with her Husband, but suffer'd him to go away without saying a∣ny thing to him.
Nothing is more capable of troubling our Reason, and consuming our Health, then se∣cret Notions of Jealousie in Solitude.
Constantia, who us'd to open her Heart free∣ly to Agnes, now believing she had deceiv'd her, abandon'd herself so absolutely to Grief, that she was ready to sink under it; she imme∣diately fell sick with the violence of it, and all the Court was concern'd at this Misfortune: Don Pedro was truly afflicted at it, but Agnes more than all the World beside. Constantia's Coldness towards her, made her continually sigh; and her Distemper, created meerly by Fancy, caus'd her to reflect on every thing that offer'd itself to her Memory; so that at last
Page 42
she began even to fear herself, and to reproach herself for what the Princess suffer'd.
But the Distemper began to be such, that they fear'd Constantia's Death, and she herself began to feel the Approaches of it. This Thought did not at all disquiet her; she look'd on Death as the only Relief from all her Tor∣ments; and regarded the Despair of all that approach'd her without the least concern.
The King, who lov'd her tenderly, and who knew her Vertue, was infinitely mov'd at the Extremity she was in. And Don Alvaro, who lost not the least Occasion of making him un∣derstand, that it was Jealousie which was the Cause of Constantia's Distemper, did but too much incense him against Criminals worthy of Compassion. The King was not of a Temper to conceal his Anger long: You give fine Ex∣amples, (said he to the Prince) and such as will render your Memory illustrious; and the Death of Constantia (of which you are only to be accus'd of) is the unhappy Fruit of your guilty Passion. Fear Heaven after this; and behold yourself as a Monster that does not de∣serve to see the Light. If the Interest you have in my Blood did not plead for you, what ought you not to fear from my just Resentment? But what must not Imprudent Agnes, to whom nothing ties me, expect from my hands? If Constantia dyes, she, who has the Bold∣ness, in my Court, to cherish a foolish Flame by vain Hopes, and make us lose the most Amiable Princess, whom thou art not worthy to possess, shall feel the Effects of her Indiscretion.
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Don Pedro knew very well, that Constantia was not ignorant of his Sentiments for Agnes; but he knew also with what Moderation she receiv'd it: He was very sensible of the King's Reproaches; but as his Fault was not volun∣tary, and that a commanding Power, a fatal Star had forc'd him to love in spight of him∣self, he appear'd afflicted and confus'd: You condemn me, Sir, (answered he) without having well examin'd me; and if my Intentions were known to you, perhaps you would not find me so criminal: I would take the Princess for my Judge, whom you say, I sacrifice, if she were in a condition to be consulted. If I am guil∣ty of any Weakness, her Justice never reproach'd me for it; and my Tongue never inform'd Ag∣nes of it. But, suppose I have committed any Fault, why wou'd you punish an Innocent La∣dy, who perhaps condemns me for it as much as you? Ah, Villain! (interrupted the King,) she has but too much favour'd you: You would not have lov'd thus long, had she not made you some Returns. Sir, (reply'd the Prince, pier∣ced with Grief for the Outrage that was committed against Agnes,) you offend a Ver∣tue, than which nothing can be purer; and those Expressions which break from your Choler, are not worthy of you. Agnes never granted me any Favours; I never asked any of her; and I protest to Heaven, I never thought of any thing contrary to the Duty I owe Constantia.
As they thus argued, one of the Princess's Women came all in Tears, to acquaint Don Pedro, That the Princess was in the last Ex∣tremities
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of Life: Go see thy fatal Work, (said the King,) and expect from a too-long-patient Fa∣ther the Ʋsage thou deserv'st.
The Prince ran to Constantia, whom he found dying, and Agnes in a swoon, in the Arms of some of the Ladies. What caus'd this double Calamity, was, that Agnes, who could suffer no longer the Indifferency of the Princess, had conjur'd her to tell her what was her Crime, and either to take her Life from her, or restore her Friendship.
Constantia, who found she must die, could no longer keep her secret Affliction from Ag∣nes; and after some Words, which were a Preparative to the sad Explanation, she shew'd her that fatal Billet which Elvira had caus'd to be written: Ah! Madam, (cry'd out the fair Agnes, after having read it;) Ah, Madam! How many cruel Inquietudes had you spar'd me, had you open'd your Heart to me with your wonted Boun∣ty? 'Tis easy to see that this Letter is counterfeit, and that I have Enemies without compassion. Cou'd you believe the Prince so Impudent, to make use of a∣ny other hand but his own, on an occasion like this? And do you believe me so Simple, to keep about me this Testimony of my Shame, with so little Precauti∣on? You are neither betray'd by your Husband nor me; I attest Heaven, and those Efforts I have made, to leave Coimbra. Alas, my dear Princess! how little have you known her, whom you have so much honour'd? Do not believe, that when I have justi∣fy'd myself, I will have any more Communication with the World. No, no; there will be no Retreat far enough from hence for me. I will take care to
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hide this unlucky Face, where it shall be sure to do no more Harm.
The Princess touch'd at this Discourse, and the Tears of Agnes, press'd her hand, which she held in hers; and fixing looks upon her, capable of moving pity in the most insensible Souls, If I have committed any Offence, my dear Agnes, (answer'd she) Death, which I expect in a moment, shall revenge it. I ought also to pro∣test to you, That I have not ceas'd loving you, and that I believe every thing you have said, giving you back my most tender Affections.
'Twas at this time that the Grief, which e∣qually oppress'd 'em, put the Princess into such an Extremity, that they sent for the Prince. He came and found himself almost without life or motion at this sight. And what secret Motive soever might call him to the Aid of Agnes, 'twas to Constantia he ran. The Princess, who finding her last Moments drawing on, by a cold Sweat that cover'd her all over; and finding she had no more busi∣ness with Life, and causing those Persons she most suspected to retire, Sir, (said she to Don Pedro,) If I abandon Life without Regret, it is not without Trouble that I part with you. But, Prince, we must vanguish when we come to die; and I will forget myself wholly, to think of nothing but of you. I have no Reproaches to make against you, knowing that 'tis Inclination that disposes Hearts, and not Reason. Agnes is beautiful enough to inspire the most ardent Passion, and vertuous enough to deserve the first Fortunes in the World. I ask her, once more, Pardon for the Injustice I have done her, and
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recommend her to you, as a Person most dear to me. Promise me, my dear Prince, before I Expire, to give her my Place in your Throne; it cannot be bet∣ter fill'd; you cannot chuse a Princess more perfect for your People, nor a better Mother for our little Children. And you, my Dear, and my faithful Agnes (pursu'd she) listen not to a Vertue too scrupulous, that they may make any opposition to the Prince of Portugal: Refuse him not a Heart, of which he is worthy; and give him that Friendship which you had for me, with that which is due to his Merit. Take care of my little Fernando, and the two young Princesses: let 'em find me in you, and speak to 'em sometimes of me. Adieu; live both of you happy, and receive my last Embraces.
The afflicted Agnes, who had recover'd a little her Forces, lost 'em again a second time: Her Weakness was follow'd with Convulsions so vehement, that they were afraid of her Life; but Don Pedro never remov'd from Con∣stantia: What, Madam, (said he) you will leave me then; and you think 'tis for my Good. Alas, Constantia! if my Heart has committed any Out∣rage against you, your Vertue has sufficiently reveng'd you on me, in spight of you. Can you think me so barbarous?—As he was going on, he saw Death shut the Eyes of the most generous Prin∣cess for ever; and he was within a very little of following her.
But what loads of Grief was this for Agnes, when she found that in that Interval, when Life and Death were struggling in her Soul, that Constantia was newly expir'd! She would then have taken away her own Life, and have let her Despair fully appear.
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At the noise of the Death of the Princess, the Town and the Palace was all in Tears. El∣vira, who saw then Don Pedro free to engage himself, repented of having contributed to the Death of Agnes, who thought herself the cause of it, promis'd her Griefs never to Pardon herself.
She had need of being guarded several days together; during which time, she fail'd not incessantly to weep. And the Prince gave all those days to deepest Mourning. But when the first Emotions were past, those of his Love made him feel that he was still the same.
He was a long time without seeing Agnes, but this Absence of his serv'd only to make her appear the more charming when he did see her.
Don Alvaro, who was afraid of the Liberty of the Prince, made new Efforts to move Ag∣nes de Castro; who was now become insensible to every thing but Grief. Elvira, who was willing to make the best of the Design she had begun, consulted all her Womens Arts, and the delicacy of her Wit, to revive the Flames with which the Prince once burnt for her: But his Inconstancy was bounded, and it was Agnes alone that was to reign over his Heart. She had taken a firm Resolution, since the Death of Constantia, to pass the rest of her days in a solitary Retreat. In spight of the Precau∣tion she took to hide this Design, the Prince was inform'd of it, and did all he was able to dispose his Constancy and Fortitude to it. He thought himself stronger than he really was;
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but after he had too well consulted his Heart, he found but too well how necessary the Pre∣sence of Agnes was to him: Madam, (said he to her one day, with a Heart big, and his Eyes in Tears) Which Action of my Life has made you determine my Death? Though I never told you now much I lov'd you, yet I am perswaded you are not ignorant of it. I was constrain'd to be silent during some Years for your sake, for Constantia's and my own; but 'tis not possible for me to put this Force upon my Heart for ever: I must once at least tell you how it languishes. Receive then the Assuran∣ces of a Passion, full of Respect and Ardour; with an Offer of my Fortune, which I wish not better, but for your Advantage.
Agnes answer'd not immediately to these Words, but with abundance of Tears; which having wip'd away, and beholding Don Pedro with an Air which made him easily compre∣hend she did not agree with his Desires: If I were capable of the Weakness with which you'd inspire me, you'd be oblig'd to punish me for it. What! (said she) Constantia is scarce bury'd, and you wou'd have me offend her! No, my Princess, (added she with more Softness;) No, no, she whom you have heap'd so many Favours on, will not call down the Anger of Heaven, and the Contempt of Men upon her, by an Action so perfidious. Be not obsti∣nate then in a Design in which I will never shew you Favour. You owe to Constantia, after her Death, a Fidelity that may justifie you: And I to repair the Ills I have made her suffer, ought to shun all Converse with you. Go, Madam, reply'd the Prince, growing pale;) go, and expect the News of my
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Death, in that part of the World, whither your Cruelty shall lead you, the News shall follow close af∣ter; you shall quickly hear of it; and I will go seek it in those Wars which reign among my Neighbours.
These words made the fair Agnes de Castro perceive that her Innocency was not so great as she imagin'd, and that her Heart interested itself in the Preservation of Don Pedro: You ought, Sir, to preserve your Life, (reply'd Ag∣nes) for the sake of the little Prince and Princesses, which Constantia has left you. Wou'd you aban∣don their Youth (continu'd she, with a tender Tone) to the Cruelty of Don Alvaro? Live, Sir, live! and let the unhappy Agnes be the only Sacri∣fice. Alas, cruel Maid! (interrupted Don Pe∣dro;) why do you command me to live, if I cannot live with you? Is it an effect of your Hatred? No, Sir, (replyed Agnes) I do not hate you; and I wish to God that I cou'd be indifferent, that I might be able to defend myself against the Weakness with which I find myself possess'd. Oblige me to say no more, Sir: You see my Blushes, interpret them as you please; but consider yet, that the less Aversion I find I have for you, the more culpable I am; and that I ought no more to see, or speak to you. In fine, Sir, if you oppose my Retreat, I declare to you, that Don Alvaro, as odious as he is to me, shall serve for a Defence against you; and that I will sooner consent to marry a Man I abhor, than to favour a Passion that cost Constantia her Life. Well then, Agnes, (reply'd the Prince, with looks all lan∣guishing and dying) follow the Motions which barbarous Vertue inspires you with; take those Mea∣sures you judge necessary, against an unfortunate Lo∣ver,
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and enjoy the Glory of having cruelly refus'd me.
At these Words he went away; and as troubled as Agnes was, she would not stay him: Her Courage combated with her Grief, and she thought now, more than ever of de∣parting.
'Twas difficult for her to go out of Coimbra; and not to defer what appear'd to her so ne∣cessary; she went immediately to the Apart∣ment of the King, notwithstanding the inter∣est of Don Alvaro. the King receiv'd her with a Countenance severe, not being able to consent to what she demanded: You shall not go hence, (said he) and if you are wise, you shall enjoy here, with Don Alvaro, both my Friendship, and my Favour. I have taken another Resolution, (answer'd Agnes) and the World has no part in it. You will accept Don Pedro, (reply'd the King;) his Fortune is sufficient to satisfie an Ambitious Maid: But you will not succeed Constantia, who lov'd you so tenderly; and Spain has Princesses e∣nough to fill up part of the Throne which I shall leave him. Sir, (reply'd Agnes, piqu'd at this Dis∣course) If I had a disposition to Love, and a de∣sign to Marry, perhaps the Prince might be the on∣ly Person on whom I would fix 'em: And you know, if my Ancestors did not possess Crowns, yet they were worthy to wear 'em. But let it be how it will, I am resolv'd to depart, and to remain no longer a Slave in a place to which I came Free.
This bold Answer, which shew'd the Cha∣racter of Agnes, anger'd and astonish'd the King: You shall go when we think fit, (reply'd he)
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and without being a Slave at Coimbra, you shall attend our Orders.
Agnes saw she must stay, and was so griev'd at it, that she kept her Chamber several days, without daring to inform herself of the Prince; and this Retirement spar'd her the Affliction of being visited by Don Alvaro.
During this, Don Pedro fell sick, and was in so great Danger, that there was a general Apprehension of his Death. Agnes did not in the least doubt, but it was an Effect of his Dis∣content: she thought at first she had strength and resolution enough to see him die, rather than to favour him; but had she reflected a lit∣tle, she had soon been convinc'd to the contra∣ry: She found not in her Heart that cruel Con∣stancy, she thought there so well establish'd; she felt Pains and Inquietude, shed Tears, made Wishes; and in fine, discover'd that she Lov'd.
'Twas impossible to see the Heir of the Crown, a Prince that deserv'd so well, even at the point of Death, without a general Affli∣ction: The People who lov'd him, pass'd whole days at the Palace-gate to hear News of him: The Court was all overwhelm'd with Grief.
Don Alvaro knew very well how to conceal a malicious Joy, under an Appearance of Sad∣ness. Elvira, full of Tenderness, and per∣haps of Remorse, suffer'd also on her side. The King, altho' he condemn'd the Love of his Son, yet still had a Tenderness for him, and cou'd not resolve to lose him. Agnes de Castro, who knew the Cause of his Distemper,
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expected the end of it with strange Anxieties. In fine, after a Month had pass'd away in Fears, they began to have a little Hopes of his Reco∣very. The Prince, and Don Alvaro were the only Persons that were not glad of it. But Agnes rejoyc'd enough for all the rest.
Don Pedro, seeing that he must live whether he wou'd or no, thought of nothing, but pas∣sing his days in Melancholly and Discontent: As soon as he was in a condition to walk, he sought out the most solitary Places, and gain'd so much upon his own Weakness, to go every∣where, where Agnes was not; but her Idea follow'd him always, and his Memory, faithful, to represent her to him, with all her Charms, render'd her always dangerous.
One day, when they had carry'd him into the Garden, he sought out a Labyrinth which was at the farthest part of it, to hide his Me∣lancholly, during some hours; there he found the sad Agnes, whom Grief, little different from his, had brought thither; the sight of her, whom he expected not, made him trem∣ble: She saw by his pale and meagre Face, the remains of his Distemper; his Eyes full of Lan∣guishment troubled her, and tho' her desire was so great to have fled from him, an un∣known Power stopt her, and 'twas impossible for her to go.
After some Moments of Silence, which ma∣ny Sighs interrupted, Don Pedro rais'd himself from the place, where his Weakness had forc'd him to sit; he made Agnes see, as he approach∣ed her, the sad Marks of his Sufferings, and
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not content with the Pity he saw in her Eyes, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 have resolv'd my Death then, Cruel Agnes, (said he) my desire was the same with yours; but Heaven has thought fit to reserve me for other Mis∣fortunes, and I see you again as unhappy, but more in love than ever.
There was no need of these Words to move Agnes to Compassion, the Languishment of the Prince spoke enough: And the Heart of this fair Maid, was but too much dispos'd to yield itself: She thought then that Constantia ought to be satisfied; Love, which combated for Don Pedro, triumphed over Friendship, and found that happy Moment, for which the Prince of Portugal had so long sighed.
Do not reproach me, for that which has cost me more than you, Sir; (reply'd she) and do not ac∣cuse a 〈◊〉〈◊〉, which is neither Ingrateful nor Bar∣barous; and I must tell you, that I love you. But now I have made you that Confession, what is it far∣ther that you require of me? Don Pedro, who ex∣pected not a Change so favourable, felt a double Satisfaction, and falling at the Feet of Agnes, he express'd more by the Silence his Passion created, than he could have done by the most eloquent Words.
After having known all his good Fortune, he then consulted with the Amiable Agnes, what was to be fear'd from the King; they concluded, that the cruel Billet, which so troubled the last days of Constantia, could come from none but Elvira and Don Alvaro. The Prince, who knew that his Father had search'd already an Alliance for him, and was resolv'd
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on his Favourite's marrying Agnes, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 her so tenderly to prevent these Persecu•••• by consenting to a secret Marriage; that, 〈◊〉〈◊〉 having a long time considered, she at 〈◊〉〈◊〉 consented, I will do what you will have me, (sai•• she) though I presage nothing but fatal Events 〈◊〉〈◊〉 it; all my Blood turns to Ice, when I think of this▪ Marriage, and the Image of Constantia 〈◊〉〈◊〉 hinder me from doing it.
The Amorous Prince surmounted all 〈◊〉〈◊〉 Scruples, and separated himself from 〈◊〉〈◊〉 with a Satisfaction which soon redoubled his Forces; he saw her afterward with the plea∣sure of a Mystery, and the Day of their Union arriv'd: Dom Gill, Bishop of Guarda; perform∣ed the Ceremony of the Marriage, in the pre∣sence of several Witnesses, faithful to Don Pe∣dro, who saw him Possessor of all the Cha••ms of the Fair Agnes.
She liv'd not the more peaceable for belong∣ing to the Prince of Portugal; her Enemies, who continually persecuted her, left her not without troubles; and the King, whom her Refusal inrag'd, laid his absolute Commands on her, to Marry Don Alvaro, with Threats to force her to it, if she continued Rebellious.
The Prince took loudly her part, and this joyn'd to the Refusal he made of marrying the Princess of Arragon, caus'd Suspicions of the Truth in the King his Father. He was second∣ed by those that were too much interested, not to unriddle this Secret. Don Alvaro and his Sister acted with so much Care, gave so many Gifts, and made so many Promises, that
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they discovered the secret Engagements of Don Pedro and Agnes.
The King wanted but little of breaking out into all the Rage and Fury so great a Disap∣pointment could inspire him with, against the Princess. Don Alvaro, whose Love was chang'd into the most violent Hatred, appeas'd the first Transports of the King, by making him comprehend, that if they could break the Marriage of 'em, that would not be a suffici∣ent Revenge, and so poysoned the Soul of the King, to consent to the Death of Agnes.
The Barbarous Don Alvaro offered his Arm for this terrible Execution, and his Rage was Security for the Sacrifice.
The King, who thought the Glory of his Family disgraced, by this Alliance, and his own 〈◊〉〈◊〉 particular in the Procedure of his Son, gave full Power to this Murder, to make the innocent Agnes, a Victim to his Rage.
It was not easie to execute this horrid De∣sign: Though the Prince saw Agnes but in se∣cret, yet all his Cares were still awake for her, and he was married to her above a Year, be∣fore Don Alvaro could find out an Opportuni∣ty so long sought for.
The Prince delivered himself but little, and very rarely went far from Coimbra: but on a Day, an Unfortunate Day, and mark'd out by Heaven for an unheard of and horrid Assassin, he made a Party to hunt at a fine House, which the King of Portugal had near the City.
Agnes lov'd every thing that gave the Prince satisfaction; but a secret Trouble made her
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apprehend some Misfortune in this unhappy Journey: Sir, (said she, to him alarm'd, with∣out knowing the Reason why I tremble) seeing you to day, as it were design'd the last of my Life Preserve yourself, my Dear Prince, and though the Exercise you take be not very dangerous, beware of the least Hazards, and bring me back all that I trust with you. Don Pedro, who had never found her so Handsome and so Charming before, embraced her several times, and went out of the Palace with his Followers, with a design not to return till the next Day.
He was no sooner gone, but the Cruel Don Alvaro prepared himself for the Execution he had resolv'd on; he thought it of that impor∣tance, that it required more Hands than his Own; and so chose for his Companions Diego Lopes Pacheo, and Pedro Cuello, two Monsters like himself, whose Cruelty he was assur'd of by the Presents he had made 'em.
They waited the coming of the Night, and the lovely Agnes was in her first sleep, which the last of her Life, when these Assassins ap∣proach'd her Bed. Nothing made resistance to Don Alvaro, who could do every thing, and whom the blackest Furies introduced to Agnes, she wakened, and opening her Curtains, saw, by the Candle burning in her Chamber, the Poinard with which Don Alvaro was arm'd; he having not his Face covered she easily knew him, and forgetting herself, to think of no∣thing but the Prince: Just Heaven, (said she, lifting up her fine Eyes) if you will revenge Con∣stantia, satisfie yourself with my Blood only, and
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spare that of Don Pedro. The Barbarous Man that heard her, gave her not time to say more; and finding he could never (by all he could do by Love) touch the Heart of the Fair Agnes, he pierc'd it with his Poinard; his Accompli∣ces gave her several Wounds, tho' there were no Necessity of so many to put an End to an Innocent Life.
What a sad Spectacle was this for those who approach'd her Bed the next Day: And what dismal News was this to the Unfortunate Prince of Portugal! He return'd to Coimbra, to the first Report of this Adventure, and saw what had certainly cost him his Life, if Men could die of Grief; after having a thousand times embraced the bloody Body of Agnes, and said all that a just Despair could inspire him with, he ran like a Mad-man into the Palace, demanding the Murderers of his Wife, of things that could not hear him: In fine, he saw the King, and without observing any Re∣spect, he gave a Loose to his Resentment: af∣ter having rail'd a long time, overwhelm'd with Grief, he fell into a Swoon, which con∣tinued all that Day. They carried him into his Apartment; and the King, believing that this Misfortune would prove his Cure, re∣pented not of what he had permitted,
Don Alvaro, and the two other Assassins, quitted Coimbra. This Absence of theirs, made 'em appear guilty of the Crime, for which the Afflicted Prince vowed a speedy Vengeance to the Ghost of his Lovely Agnes, resolving to pursue them to the uttermost part
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of the Universe: He got a considerable num∣ber of Men together, sufficient to have made Resistance, even on the King of Portugal him∣self, if he should yet take the Part of the Mur∣derers; with these he ravag'd the whole Coun∣try, as far as the Duero Waters, and carried on a War, even till the Death of the King, continually mixing Tears with Blood, which he gave to the Revenge of his Dearest Agnes.
Such was the deplorable End of the Unfor∣tunate Love of Don Pedro of Portugal, and of the Fair Agnes de Castro, whose Remembrance he faithfully preserved in his Heart, even upon the Throne, to which he mounted, by the Right of his Birth, after the Death of the King.