St. Augustine, Of the citie of God vvith the learned comments of Io. Lod. Viues. Englished by I.H.

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Title
St. Augustine, Of the citie of God vvith the learned comments of Io. Lod. Viues. Englished by I.H.
Author
Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo.
Publication
London :: Printed by George Eld,
1610.
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Subject terms
Christianity and other religions -- Early works to 1800.
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A22641.0001.001
Cite this Item
"St. Augustine, Of the citie of God vvith the learned comments of Io. Lod. Viues. Englished by I.H." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A22641.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 16, 2024.

Pages

Of the binding and loosing of the Diuell. CHAP. 8.

AFter that (saith S. Iohn) he must be loosed for a season. Well, although the Di∣uell be bound and lockt vp that he should not seduce the Church, shall hee therefore be looosed to seduce it? God forbid. That Church which God pre∣destinated, and setled before the worlds foundation, whereof it is written, God knoweth those that be his, that, the Deuill shall neuer seduce: and yet it shalbe on earth euen at the time of his loosing, as it hath continued in successiue estate euer since it was first erected, for by and by after, hee saith that, the Diuill shall bring his seduced nations in armes against it, whose number shalbe as the sea sands: And they went vp (saith hee) vnto the plaine of the earth, and compassed the tents of the * 1.1 Saints about, and the beloued citty, but fire came downe from God out of Heauen, and deuoured them. And the Deuill that deceiued them was cast into a lake of fire and brim∣stone, where the beast and the false Prophets shalbe tormented euen day and night for euermore.

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But this now belongeth to the last iudgment, which I thought good to recite, least some should suppose that the Diuell being let loose againe for a season should either finde no Church at all, or by his violence and seducements should subuert all he findeth. Wherefore the Diuells imprisonment during the whole time included in this booke (that is from Christs first comming to his last) is not any particular restraint from seducing the Church, because hee could not in∣iure the Church were hee neuer so free: other-wise if his bondage were a set prohibition from seduction what were his freedome but a full permission to se∣duce? which God forbid should euer be! No his binding is an inhibition of his full power of tempration, which is the meanes of mans being seduced, either by his violence or his fraudulence. Which if hee were suffered to practise in that long time of infirmity, hee would peruert and destroy the faith of many such soules as Gods goodnesse will not suffer to bee cast downe. To auoyd this inconuenience, bound hee is; And in the last and smallest remainder of time shall hee bee loosed: for wee read that hee shall rage in his greatest ma∣lice onely three yeares and sixe monethes, and hee shall hold warres with such foes as all his emnity shall neuer bee able either to conquere or iniure. But if hee were not let loose at all, his maleuolence should bee the lesse conspicuous, and the faithfulls pacience the lesse glorious; briefly it would bee lesse appa∣rant vnto how blessed an end GOD had made vse of his cursednesse, in not debarring him absolutely from tempting the Saints (though hee bee vtterly cast out from their inward man) that they might reape a benefit from his bad∣nesse: and in binding him firmely in the harts of such as vow them-selues his •…•…ectators, least if his wicked enuy had the full scope, hee should enter in a∣mongst the weaker members of the Church, and by violence and subtilty toge∣ther, deter and diswade them from their faith, their onely meane of saluation. Now in the end, hee shalbe loosed, that the Citty of GOD may see what a potent aduersary she hath conquered by the grace of her Sauiour and redeemer, vnto his eternall glory.

O what are wee, and compare vs vnto the Saints that shall liue to see this! when such an enemy shall be let loose vnto them as we can scarcely resist al∣though hee bee bound! (although no doubt but Christ hath had some soldiors in these our times, who if they had liued in the times to come, would haue a∣uoyded all the Deuills trapps by their true discrete prudence) or haue with∣stood them with vndanted pacience.) This binding of the Diuell began when the Church began to spread from Iudea into other regions, and lasteth yet, and shall do vntill his time bee expired: for men euen in these times do refuse the chaine wherein hee held them, infidelity, and turne vnto GOD, and shall do no doubt vnto the worlds end. And then is he bound in respect of eue∣ry priuate man, when the soule that was his vassall, cleareth her selfe of him, nor ceaseth his shutting vpon, when they dye wherein hee was shut: for the world shall haue a continuall succession of the haters of Christianity, whilest the earth endureth, and in their hearts the diuell shall euer bee shut vp. But it may bee a doubt whether any one shall turne vnto GOD, during the space * 1.2 of his three yeares and an halfes raigne, for how can this stand good, How can a man enter into a strong mans house & spoyle his goods, exept he first bind the strongman, & then spoile his house, if he may do it when the strong man is loose? This seemeth to proue directly that during that space, none shalbe conuerted, but that the diuel

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shall haue a continuall fight with those that are in the faith already, of whome he may perhaps conquer some certaine number, but none of Gods predestinate, not one. For it is not idle that Iohn the Author of this Reuelation, saith in one of his Epistles, concerning some Apostatas, They went out from vs, but they were not of vs: for if they had beene of vs they would haue continued with vs. But what then shall become of the children? for it is incredible, that the Christians * 1.3 should haue no children during this space: or that if they had them, they would not see them baptized by one meanes or other. How then shall these bee taken from the deuill, the spoyle of whose house no man can attaine before he binde him? So that it is more credible to auouche, that the church in that time shall neither want decrease nor augmentation, and that the parents in standing stifly for their childrens baptisme, (together with others that shall but euen then be∣come beleeuers) shall beate the diuell back in his greatest liberty: that is, they shall both wittily obserue and warily auoyde his newest stratagems, and most se∣cret vnderminings, and by that meanes keepe them-selues cleare of his mercy∣lesse clutches. Not-with-standing, that place of Scripture, How can a man enter into a strong mans house, &c. is true, for all that: and according there-vnto, the order was, that the strong should first bee bound, and his goods taken from him out of all nations, to multiply the church in such sort, that by the true and faith∣full vnderstanding of the Prophecies that were to bee fulfilled, they might take away his goods from him when hee was in his greatest freedome: for as wee must confesse, that because iniquity increaseth, the loue of many shall bee colde, and * 1.4 that many of them that are not written in the booke of life shall fall before the force of the raging newly loosed deuill: So must wee consider what faithfull shall as then bee found on the earth, and how diuerse shall euen then flie to the bosome of the Churche, by Gods grace, and the Scriptures plainnesse: wherein amongst other things, that very end which they see approching is presaged: and that they shall be both more firme in beleefe of what they reiected before, and also more strong to with-stand the greatest assault and sorest batteries. If this be so, his former binding left his good to all future spoile▪ bee hee bound or loose, vnto which end, these words, How can a man enter into a strong mans house, &c. doe principally tend.

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