Bibliotheca Eliotæ Eliotis librarie.

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Title
Bibliotheca Eliotæ Eliotis librarie.
Author
Elyot, Thomas, Sir, 1490?-1546.
Publication
Londini :: In officina Thomae Bertheleti ... ,
M.D.XLII [1542]
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Subject terms
Latin language -- Dictionaries -- English.
English language -- Dictionaries -- Latin.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A21312.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Bibliotheca Eliotæ Eliotis librarie." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A21312.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 24, 2025.

Pages

¶O ANTE R.

ORA, the extreme parte of euery thyng, as the edge, the brym, the skyrtes, the hemme, the border, the cabull that tyeth the shyppe. It is also a clyme or partici∣on of the fyrmament.

Ora uulneris, the ouer partes of the wound.

Ora marittima, the sea syde.

Oraculum, where aunsweres were gyuen by ydolles: somtyme the aunswere, sometyme the sayenge of some wyse man.

Oraculum edidit Deus, god sayde.

Orarium, the vestement, wherein the prieste dothe saye masse.

Orata, a fyshe callyd a gylte head.

Oratio, an oration, a prayer.

Orator, toris, an oratour.

Oratoria, Rhetorike.

Oratoriae, lyke an oratour, or in fourme of Rhetorike.

Oratorius, a, um, pertaynynge to an oratour.

Oratus, tus, prayer.

Orbelon, a place in Thracia where Orpheus dyd dwelle.

Orbes, dyshes, the holes of the eyen. somme∣tyme the eyen.

Orbem facere, where people do gather them rounde togyther in battayle.

Orbi, they whyche haue loste theyr chylderne, also orphanes.

Orbiculatus, ta, tum, made rounde.

Orbiculus, a lyttell cerkle, also a pully.

Orbicus, ca, cum, rounde.

Orbile, lis, the circuite of a roufe.

Orbis, a cerkle, also the worlde.

Orbita, a wheele. sommetyme the tracke that wheles do make in the grounde.

Orbitas, the lacke of chylderne: sometyme the lacke of a father. also any lacke.

Orbitus, ta, tum, rounde as a cerkle.

Orbo, are, to depryue.

Orbus, proprely blynde. sometyme lackynge a∣ny thynge.

Orca, a great monster of the sea, also a greatte vesselle, as a butte or vate, wherein Rn∣nyshe wyne is putte. Alsoo a boxe, wherein dyce be shaken, and after throwen on the ta∣bles, sometyme a coffer, wherein womennes payntynge is kepte.

Orcas promontorium, the northe ende of Scotlande.

Orchades, thyrtye Iles in the sea by Scot∣lande.

Orchestra, a place, wherein the Senatours and honourable persons sat to beholde playes.

Orchis, an herbe callyd also Satyrion, it is al∣so a certayne kynde of fyshe.

Orchomenus, a mountayne in Thessaly. alsoo a citie in Euboea.

Orcomana, a beere, whereon deade corses doo lye.

Orcula, a rundelet.

Orcus, a ryuer of helle. alsoo an nother in Thessaly. it is sometyme taken for helle.

Ordeaceus, a, um, of barly.

Ordinarius, a, um, wherein order is obserued ordinary, sometyme a skoffer or gester.

Ordinare, to order or dispose.

Ordior, iris, orsus, iri, to begynne to speake.

Ordo, dinis, order, the dewe place, the astate of menne.

In ordinem redigere, to kepe one within his boundes, that he do not excede his degree.

Ordines, is in battayle that, whyche is callyd

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the raye.

Ordines seruare, to kepe the raye.

Ordine ponere, to sette in a raye.

Ordo longus, a great multitude.

Ordines ducere, to be a capitayne.

In ordinem cogere, to brynge vnder obey∣saunce, to correcte theym, whyche be oute of order.

Ordines conturbare, to breake or skatter the raye.

Ordinatim, in order.

Ordinatio, ordynaunce.

Ordoluci, hylles whiche do diuyde Scotlande and Englande, callyd nowe Cheuiet.

Orea, the bytte for a horse.

Oreus, a name of Bacchus.

Orestes, the sonne of Agamemnon.

Ore tenus, to the mouthe.

Oreto, or Oria, A towne in Spayne callyd Calatraua.

Orexis, is mooste taken for vomyte, all be it it sygnifieth appetite to eate.

Organa, all instrumentes of musyke.

Organum, an instrument pertaynyng to buyl∣dynge, also an ordynaunce of warres.

Organarij, makers of instrumentes.

Orgia, ceremonyes or songes, pertaynynge to infernall goddis, or to Bacchus.

Orgyia, a measure contaynynge syxe foote, Suidas dothe write that it is the space, whi∣che is conteyned betweene the handes stret∣ched abrode, whyche I suppose is a spanne.

Oria, a fysshers boote.

Orichalcum, a mettalle, whyche as I suppose is lattyn.

Oriculum, for auricula, a lyttell care.

Oricos, a citie of Epire.

Oriens, orientis, the Easte.

Orificium, the mouthe of any thynge.

Origanum, an herbe callyd organny.

Origines, callyd also Adamantius borne at A∣lexandria in Egypte was sonne of one Leo∣nides the martyr, a man of mooste excellente kounnynge and vertue frome his chyldhode, wherein he soo wonderfully prosperyd, that beynge an infaunt he lyenge on sleape, his fa∣ther camme into the chaumber, and takynge awaye softely the clothes, he kyssed the chyl∣des breaste, as a Temple hauynge within it the holye gooste, gyuynge thankes to God, that hadde sente to hym suche a sonne. At the tyme that his father was martred. Ori∣gene beynge alsoo desyrouse of martyrdome, yet a yonge chylde, ranne in amonge other, whyche were led to be slayne, and by all mea∣nes proffered hym selfe to dye with theym. Whiche his mother perceyuyng, who moste entierly loued him, she fyrst lamentably intre∣ted hym to withdrawe hym, but he therwith was more inflamed towarde martyrdome than withdrawen. wherefore his mother vsed this crafte, at nyghte whan he was in his bedde, she stale awaye his clothes, so that in the mor∣nyng whā he wold haue gone forth, he mought not come by theym, wherfore he was constray∣ned to tary at home. Which deceipt of his mo∣ther he complayned to his father than being in pryson, desyrnge hym to persyst constantely in his good purpose. After the martyrdome of his father, he contynually gaue him selfe to the stu∣dye of holy Scripture, whyche he hadde tasted before, in readynge Gentyles warkes by his fathers instruction. All be it in Phylosophye and all other scyences, he dydde excelle all o∣ther menne of his tyme, before that he was twentye yeres olde. At eyghtene yeres olde, he expoundynge openly Gentile Authours, he soo interlaced holye doctrine, that he conuerted to the faythe of Christe many great lernyd menne whiche were his hearers. His lyuynge was alsoo so strayght and vertuouse, that he drewe many vntylle hym, and was amonge all menne hadde in a wonderfull reuerence. yet he neuer ceassed in all persecutions, to comforte and con∣fyrme men in the imbracynge of martyrdome, and dydde contynually reade openly, and alsoo wryte innumerable bokes in the expoundynge of holy scrypture. Not withstandynge that he alsoo lernyd the Hebrue toungue perfytely, he went into dyuerse countrayes preachynge. And for the greatte fame that was of hym, Mam∣mea, the mother of the Emperoure Alexander Seuerus sent for hym to Rome, and herd him, and as somme do suppose was by hym conuer∣ted. Whereof ye may reade in the boke whi∣che I translated out of Eucolpius, and called it the Image of Gouernance. He most straight∣ly obserued all the preceptes of the Gospell, in contynuall fastynges and watchynges, hauyng but oone garment, and goynge alwaye bare fo∣ted, and counsayllynge all his hearers to re∣nounce all that they hadde, and to gyue it in al∣messe. He also gelded hym selfe, not onely to be the more chaste, but alsoo for bycause that in the tyme of persecution he taught the worde of God, as well pryuilye as openly to menne and womenne, he mought lette that the Paynyms shoulde not speake dysshonestye of hym, and of those, whyche repayred to his Sermones and lessons, whyche although he dydde secrete∣lye, yet God wolde not haue it hydde, so that it camme to the eare of Demetrius the bys∣shoppe of Alexandria, who fyrste wonderynge ate the stomacke and vertue of the manne, praysyng the feruentnes of his faythe, he sayde vnto hym, Nowe stycke to thy doctryne and preachynge, sens thou haste not left vnto thyne

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aduersaries any occasyon of suspycion: but afterwarde the same Demetrius styred with enuy agaynste Origene, layde it in reproche agaynste hym openly, fyndynge nothynge els wherwith to dysprayse hym. He that wylle knowe more of Origene, let hym rede the .vi. boke of Eusebius in historia ecclesiastica, and saynct Hierome De scriptoribus ecclesiastic. he was after the incarnation of Christe. 204. yeres.

Originalis, le, that whyche one hath from his byrthe.

Origo, ginis, a begynnynge, kynde.

Orion, the sonne of Neptunus. somme fayned that he came of the vryne of Iupyter, Mer∣cury, and Neptune in this wyse. One Eno∣pius whan he had lodged those goddis, and had killed for them an oxe, he desired of them to graunt to hym a sonne, than those thre pys∣sed in the hyde of the oxe, which being layde in the ground, therof came Orion, as it were Vrion, For Ouros in greke, is vryne. Orîon beinge an hunter, whan he wold haue deflou¦red Diana, he was slayne with a scorpyon, and translated amonge the sterres, and there is the sygne callyd in latyne Iugula.

Orior, eris, & oriris, riri, to be borne, to ryse, to appere.

Oriundus, commen by auncetours out of some countrey or citie. sometyme borne. Nati Car∣thagine, sed oriundi à Syracusis, Borne at Carthage, but by ancetours descended from Syracuse in Sicile.

Oriza, a grayne callyd Ryce, whyche is moste commonly eaten in Lent, with almond mylke.

Orizon, is the furthermost parte of the fyrma∣ment, that mans eye can determyne.

Orminium, an herbe lyke to horehounde.

Ornamenta, sommetyme dothe sygnifye those whiche are worthy prayse.

Ornamentum, apparayle, also honour, prayse or commendation.

Ornithoboscion, a howse where poultrye is fedde, a cowpe.

Ornithon, thonis, a place wherein byrdes are kepte.

Orno, nare, to garnysshe, to decke or trymme, to make fayre, to prepare, to make meete, to honour with some auctoritie or dygnitie, al∣so to prayse.

Ornare suffragio, to help one with his voyce or good report.

Ornare fugam, to runne away.

Ornate, trymly, gorgeousely.

Ornatus, he that is in greate dygnytie or au∣thorytie.

Ornatissimam de me sententiam dixit, He gaue me a very honorable reporte.

Ornatus, ta, tum, apparayled, trymmed, garni∣shed, instructed, fournyshed.

Ornatus, tus, apparayle, trymmyng, deckyng.

Ornus, a wylde ashe with great leaues.

Oro, orare, to praye, to demaunde, to speake openly and eloquentely, as Oratours doo, to pleade.

Orobanche, an herbe growynge amonge bea∣nes or peasyn and destroyeth them.

Orobia, a kynde of Frankyncense in lyttelle graynes.

Orobitis, a greene colour lyke to the blaades of corne.

Orobum, a kynde of poulse corne I suppose it is Tares, looke before in Eruum.

Orontes, a ryuer by the citie of Antioche.

Orphanus, he whyche lacketh his father and fatherly succour.

Orpheus, borne in Thracia sonne of Oeagri∣us, or as some doo write of Apollo and Cal∣liope, and aunciente poete and moste excellente harper, who as the poetes surmysed, dyd de∣lyte beastes and infernalle spyrytes, and me∣yd stones with the swetenesse of his armo∣nye. whereby he recouered his wyfe Eury di∣ces out of helle, at the last he was slayn with lyghtnynge, or as some do wryte, was torne into pieces with women.

Orrea, a towne in Englande callyd newe Castell.

Orosius, a wourshypful priest borne in Spayn ryght eloquente and experte in hystoryes, he wrate seuen bokes agaynste theym, whyche sayde that the decaye of the commune weale of Rome, hapned by the doctrine of Christe. he was sent by saynte Augustyue vnto sayte Hierome, who was than in Iudea, to lerne of hym the raison of the state of the soule.

Orsus, he beganne.

Orsus, he that begynneth to do a thynge.

Orsus, a, um, begunne.

Orthodoxia, the ryght opynion or faythe.

Orthodoxus, a man of the ryghte oppynyon or faythe.

Orthogonus, a ryght corner.

Orthographia, the ryght forme of writynge. it is also a platte for buyldynge, wherein is paynted or sette oute the fygure of the holle warke with the reasons of the same.

Orthopnoea, a dysease, whanne a man ran not fetche his breathe, but holdynge his neck vpryght.

Orthopnoeci, they whyche haue that sycke∣nesse.

Orthostadios, a garment, whyche was alway worne vngyrte.

Orto luce, as soone as it was day.

Ortus, ti, uide Hortus.

Orti pensiles, gardeynes made on howses, or

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pyllours.

Ortus, ta, tum, borne, sprunge, begunne.

Ortus, tus, the byrthe or natiuitie. Also the ry∣synge of the sonne.

Ortygia, the name of an yle.

Ortyx, tygis, a byrde callyd a quayle.

Oryx, gis, a beaste of the kynde of gotes.

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