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The .xv. Chapter.
[ The texte.] ¶The certayn men whiche came downe, taught the brethren: excepte ye be circumcised after the maner of Moses law, ye cannot be saued. So whan there was arisen a dissenciō and disputing not a litell vnto Paul•• and Barnabas against them, they determined that Paule and Barnabas, and certayne other of them, shoulde goe vp to Ierusalem vnto the apostles and elders about this question.
PAule and Barnabas continued a long space at Antioche with the dysciples, because that in so noble a Cytie as that was, a great multitude of faythfull were gathered to∣gether of sundry sortes of men, whiche dayly encreased more and more. And the apostles were glad to tarry longer there where the greatter increase of faythfull men was, because the inhabitours of Hierusalem, and of that parte of Syria, whiche is pro∣perly named Iewry, dyd more sticke to Moses lawe, than any other: forso∣muche as they were lesse conuersaunte with the Gentiles: and because that they dwellyng more nerer the temple, woulde not permyt the Gentiles to be partakers of the ghospell, vnlesse they woulde kepe the lawe, whiche they dyd not yet perceyue shoulde bee abrogate, as concerninge the shado∣wes, figures, and ceremonies, after the true lyghte was once come. Of this sorte were circumsicion, vacacion, and forbearyng from worke on the Sab∣both day, choyce of meates, holy dayes, dyuersities and dyfferences betwene one sorte of men and an other, in garmentes, vowes, fastinges, eschewing the eating of suche beastes as dyed by them selues: whiche thinges all that grosse people were commaunded to kepe for a season, yt they might accustome themselues to obey Gods commaundemente, vntyll that the true lyght dyd appeare throughe the ghospell, and to it shadowes shoulde geue place. Wherfore suche as vnderstoode not the lawe to bee spirituall, affirmed that that whiche was commaunded and appoynted by god, and lefte to them of their fathers, and obserued or duely kept of their auncestry, so many hundred yeares ought to continue for euer. This opinion in them proceded not of ma∣lice but rather of a supersticious fauour to the lawe, whiche, whyles they ende∣uoured to kepe stil, they cleane ouerthrewe. For Paule at the first time be∣yng prouoked with lyke zele, persecuted the christen men. And so whan as the rumour and brute of those thinges which wer doen at Antioche (from whence Paule and Barnabas of a common consente, toke their iourney towardes Cypres, and thence to Pamphilia, and had openly without respect of any per∣son preached the ghospell, both to the Iewes, to the Proselites, and also to the Gentiles, and had not willed them to obscrue or kepe any parte of the lawe) had bene spred as far as Hierusalem, certaine came from Iewry to Antioche, teaching a new doctrine disagreeyng from that, that Paule and Barnabas had taught. For they sayde to those of the Gentiles that were turned to the faith: Except ye bee circumcised accordyng to the rule appoynted by Moses lawe, ye can not bee saued. This was the beginnyng of dyssencion betwene those that stucke to the litteral sence of the lawe, and the other that folowed the pure and spyrytuall lybertye of the ghospell, whiche stryfe and dyssen∣cion wyll still euermore continue among christen menne also. And to none other ende did god suffer this same stryfe to aryse vp, but that all suche as