Quest. 12. How all Alexanders posteritie was rooted out, that none of them succeeded in the kingdome.
1. Hierome thus expoundeth these words, not to his posteritie, quia Alexander liberos non habuit, because Alexander had no children, which Pintus thus with fauour interpreteth, that he had no sonne, which succeeded him: but if Hieromes words be well marked, he gi∣ueth this as a reason, why the kingdome was devolued to strangers, because Alexander had no children: whereas he had two sonnes, Alexander by Roxane, and Hercules of Barsines, as Trogus and Iustinus testifie.
2. Some writers thinke, that Alexander had a sonne called Alexander by Thalestra, Queene of the Amazons, as Q. Curtius, Clitarchus, Polycritus, Onexicritus affirme: but that is by other historians held to be but a fable: as Hecataeus, Philippus Chalcidicus, Duris Samius, Plutarchus Cheronens. Philo Thebanus, with others, ex Pinto. for this Alexander was Alexanders sonne by his wife Roxane.
3. This then was Alexanders posteritie and kinred which he left behind him: his mother Olympias, and Pyrrhus his vncle king of Epirus, his brother Aridens, and his sister Cleopa∣tra, his two wiues with their two sonnes, Roxane with Alexander, and Barsines with Her∣cules, they were eight in all: Olympias causeth Arideus to be killed: Cassander thereupon taketh occasion to put Olympias to death beeing almost 80. yeare old, and poisoneth both Alexanders sonnes, Alexander and Hercules, with Roxane Alexanders wife: Cleopatra Alexanders sister, the gouernour of the Sardians, who was base brother to Philip Alexanders