Bury Saint Edmunds, or Saint Edmundsbury.
This Town seemeth (saith Camden) to haue been of famous memory, con∣sidering that▪ when Christian Religion began to spring vp in this tract, king Sigebert here founded a Church,* 1.1 and it was called Villam Regiam, that is, a royall towne. But after that the people had translated hither the body of Edmund, that most christian King, whom the Danes with exquisite tor∣ments had put to death, and built in honour of him, a very great Church, wrought with a wonderfull frame of timber: it began to be called Edmun∣di Burgus, commonly Saint Edmundsbury, and more shortly, Bury. But es∣pecially since that King Canutus, for to expiate the sacrilegious impietie of his Father Suenus against this Church, being often affrighted with a visi∣on of the seeming-ghost of Saint Edmund,* 1.2 built it againe of a new worke, enriched it, offered his owne Crowne vnto the holy Martyr, brought vnto it, Monkes with their Abbot, and gaue vnto it many faire and large Man∣nors, and among other things, the Towne it selfe full and whole: ouer which, the Monkes themselues by their Seneschall had rule and iurisdi∣ction. Thus Knuts Charter began.
In nomine Poliarchie Iesu Christi saluatoris.* 1.3 Ego Knut Rex totius Albio∣nis Insule aliarumque nationum plurimarum, in Cathedra regali promotus, cum concilio & decreto Archiepiscoporum, Episcoporum, Abbatum, Comitum, aliorumque omnium fidelium meorum, elegisanciendum & perpeti stabilimen∣to ab omnibus confirmandum, vt Monasterium quod* 1.4 Budrices Yurthe nun∣cupatur sit per omne euum Monachorum gregibus deputatum ad inhabitan∣dum, &c.
After a long recitall of his many donations, corroborations, priuiledges, and confirmations of former grants, he ends with an Additament, of fish and fishing.
Huic libertati concedo additamentum, scilicet maritimos pisces qui mihi contingere debent annualiter per Thelonei lucrum, et Piscationem quam Vlskitel habuit in Pilla. et omnia iura, &c.