The workes of Caius Crispus Salustius contayning the Conspiracie of Cateline The Warre of Iugurth. V. bookes of historicall fragments. II orations to Cæsar for the institution of a co[m]monwealth and one against Cicero.
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Title
The workes of Caius Crispus Salustius contayning the Conspiracie of Cateline The Warre of Iugurth. V. bookes of historicall fragments. II orations to Cæsar for the institution of a co[m]monwealth and one against Cicero.
Author
Sallust, 86-34 B.C.
Publication
[London :: Printed by Elizabeth Allde,] Are to be sould at the Eagle and Child in Brittaines Burse by Tho: Walkley,
1629.
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"The workes of Caius Crispus Salustius contayning the Conspiracie of Cateline The Warre of Iugurth. V. bookes of historicall fragments. II orations to Cæsar for the institution of a co[m]monwealth and one against Cicero." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A11365.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed October 31, 2024.
Pages
CHAP. 27.
Marius draweth out some
Troupesito besiege the Kings
Towre. Bocchus some o∣ther
Ambassadours, of
whom three are sent to
Rome.
MArius, in the meane
time, his Army be∣ing
quartered in their
Winter Garrisons, mar∣cheth
into the Desarts,
with the light-armed Co∣horts,
descriptionPage 554
and a part of the
Cauallery, to besiege the
Towre royal, where Iugurth
had placed all the fugitiues
in Garrison. Then againe,
either from the Contem∣plation
of those things,
which had happened to
him in two seuerall bat∣tels,
or being admoni∣shed
by other friends,
whom Iugurth had left vn∣corrupted;
Bocchus sele∣cteth
fiue amongst all the
number of those that were
neerest vnto him, whose
fidelity was well knowne,
and whose iudgement
were mostable. He com∣mands
them to goe to Ma∣rius,
and from thence, i••
it were his pleasure, to
Rome: he grants them li∣cence
descriptionPage 555
to mannage his af∣faires,
and to compound
the warre vpon what
termes soeuer.
They trauaile speedily
towards the wintring pla∣ces
of the Romanes: then
being surprized and rob∣bed
in their iourney by
Getulian theeues, they re∣paire
to Sylla being feare∣full,
and vnseemely clad,
whom the Consull, going
vpon the expedition, had
left for Praetour. He enter∣tained
them not as vaine
enemies, according to
their deserts, but daintily
and liberally: vpon which
occasion the Barbarians
both thought the report
of the Romanes auarice to
be false, and Sylla for his
descriptionPage 556
munificence towards thē
to be their friend. For euen
then giuing was unknowne to
many: no man was thought
munificent, except willing
therewith all: all good things
were procured by bounty.
Vpon this they deliner
Bocchus chardge to the
Treasurer withall they re∣quest
of him, that hee
would be their fauourer
and Counseller: they mag∣nifie
in their speech the
Kings Forces, faith great∣nesse,
and what ••••se be∣sides
they thought would
be vsefull, or beneuolent
Then Sylla hauing promi∣sed
them his best furthe∣rance,
they being instru∣cted,
what they should
speake to Marius, what to
descriptionPage 557
the Senate, stayed therea∣bout
forty dayes.
After Marius, without
effecting the businesse, was
returned to Cirtha, as he
intended; being certified
of the arriuall of the Am∣bassadours,
he commands
both them and Sylla to
come to him from Vtica;
and with them L. Bellienus
Praetour of Vtica, besides
all men from all places of
the Senatorian Order:
with them hee informes
himselfe of ••ugurths Man∣dates;
in which licence
was giuen to the Ambassa∣dours
to goe to Rome:
in the interspace a Truce
was required of the Con∣sull.
These things pleased
Marius, and most men be∣sides:
descriptionPage 558
some few censured
more rigorously, as igno∣rant
of humane affaires,
which being fraile and in∣constant,
doe alwayes
change oppositly.
But the Moores hauing
all their requests granted,
three of them went to
Rome with Cn. Octauius Ru∣fo,
who being Treasurer
transported the pay into
Africke: two of them re∣turne
to the King. From
these Bocchus heard a∣mongst
other things, the
report of Syllaes bounty
and affection. And at
Rome to his Ambassa∣dours
requsting friend∣ship
and alliance, (after
they had confessed the
Kiug to haue erred, and
descriptionPage 559
to haue fallen into this
mischiefe by Iugurths villa∣ny)
an answere was made
after this manner:
That the Senate and people
of Rome were mindfull of a
benefit and iniury; but yet to
Bocchus, because he repen∣ted,
they gaue a pardon of
his offence: aliance and
friendship shall bee granted,
when he shall deserue it.
Which passages being
knowne, Bocchus intreateth
Marius by his letters, that
he would send Sylla vnto
him: by whose arbitration
they might prouide for
the common affaires. He
was sent with a Conuoy
of Horsemen, and Foot∣men
being Barbarian slin∣gers:
besides there went
descriptionPage 560
Archers, & the Pelignian
Cohort with their light
armes, because of making
the more expedition in
their iourney: neither
were they lesse defended
with these, then with o∣ther
armes, against the
enemies Darts, because
they are light also.
But on the fifth day, as
they iourneyed, Volux the
sonne of Bocchus, shewes
himselfe suddenly in the
openly fields, with no
more than a thousand
Horse, who marching
loosely and disorderly, re∣presented
to Sylla, & all the
rest, both a number grea∣ter
then truth, and a ho∣still
terrour besides. There∣fore
euery man makes rea∣dy:
descriptionPage 561
they try: they fixe
their armes and weapons:
their feare was something,
but their hope more,
as vnto vanquishers, and
against those, whom they
had often vanquished.
In the meane time the
Horsemen sent before to
discouer, brought tidings,
that all was quiet. Volux
comming neere, telleth the
Treasurer; that hee was
sent by his father Bocchus,
to meet and to guard
them: then ioyning their
Forces, they march that
and the next day together,
without feare. Afterwards
when they had pitched
their Tents, and the eue∣ning
was come, suddenly
the Moore trembling with
descriptionPage 562
a suptitious countenance
poasteth to Sylla: infor∣ming
him, that it was dis∣couered
by the skoutes,
that Iugurth was not farre
off, withall hee doth re∣quest
and perswade him,
that he would secretly fly
away with him by night.
He being of a haughty
mind, denies that he feares
the Numidian so often
vanquished: he was suffi∣ciently
confident of his
owne mens valour: yea if
certaine destruction were
at hand, he would rather
stay, then betraying those
whom he led, saue by a
shamefull flight an vncer∣taine
life, and subiect to
extinguishment by sicke∣nesse,
perhaps in a short
descriptionPage 563
time after. But being war∣ned
by him to dismarch
by night, he approues the
counsell: and forthwith he
commands the Souldiers
to suppe in their Tents, &
frequent fires to be made;
then in the first watch to
issue out with silence.
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