The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson

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Title
The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson
Author
Paré, Ambroise, 1510?-1590.
Publication
London :: Printed by Th: Cotes and R. Young,
anno 1634.
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Subject terms
Medicine -- Early works to 1800.
Surgery -- Early works to 1800.
Anatomy -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A08911.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A08911.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

CHAP. XV. Which is the legitimate and naturall, and which the illegitimate or unnatu∣rall time of childe birth.

TO all living creatures, except man, the time of conception and bringing * 1.1 forth their young is certaine and definite; but the issue of man commeth into the world, sometimes in the seventh, sometimes in the eighth, and sometimes, which is most frequent, in the ninth moneth, sometimes in the tenth moneth, yea sometimes in the beginning of the eleventh moneth. Massuri∣us reports that Lucius Papyrius the Pretor, the second heire commencing a suit, gave the possession of the goods away from him, seeing the mother of the childe affirmed that she went thirteen moneths therewith, being there is no certaine definite time of child-birth. The child that is borne in the sixt moneth cannot be long lived, because that at that time all his body or members are not perfectly finished or absolutely formed. In the seventh moneth it is proved by reason and experience that the infant * 1.2 may be long lived. But in the eight moneth it is seldome or never long lived: the rea∣son thereof is, as the Astronomers suppose, because that at that time Saturne ruleth, those coldnesse and drynesse is contrary to the originall of life: but yet the phisi∣call reason is more true; for the physitians say that the childe in the wombe doth often times in the seaventh moneth strive to bee set at liberty from the inclosure of the wombe, and therefore it contendeth and laboureth greatlie, and so with labou∣ring

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and striving it becommeth weak, that all the time of the eight moneth it cannot recover his strength again, whereby it may renew his accustomed use of striving, and that some by such labouring and striving, hurt themselves, and so dye. Yet some strong and lusty women are thought to bring forth their children, being lively and strong, on the eight moneth, as Aristotle testifieth of the Aegyptians, the Poets of the inhabitants of the Isle of Naxus, and many of the Spaniards. Furthermore, I cannot * 1.3 sufficiently marvaile, that the wombe, which all the time of childe-bearing is so clo∣sed together, that one can scarce put a probe into it, unlesse it be happely by reason of superfoetation, or when it is open for a short time to purge it selfe, that presently before the time of childe-birth, it should gape and waxe so wide, that the infant may passe through it, and presently after it to close againe as if it had never been opened. But because that the travell of the first time of childe-birth, is wont to be very diffi∣cult and grievous, I thinke it not unmeet that all women, a little before the time of their first travell, anoint and relaxe their privie parts with the unguent here descri∣bed. ℞. sper. ceti, ℥ ii. ol. amygd. dul. ℥ iv. cerae alb. & medul. cervin. ℥ iii. axung. ans. & gallin. an. ℥ i. tereb. venet. ℥ ii. make thereof an ointment to anoint the thighes, share, privie parts and genitalls. Furthermore, it shall not bee unprofitable; to make a trusse or girdle of most thinne and gentle dog-skinne, which being also anointed with the same unguent, may serve very necessarily for the better carrying of the in∣fant in the wombe. Also bathes that are made of the decoction of mollifying herbs, are also very profitable to relaxe the privie parts a little before the time of the birth. That is supposed to bee a naturall and easie birth, when the infant commeth forth * 1.4 with his head forwards, presently following the flux of the water; and that is more difficult, when the infant commeth with his feet forwards: all the other wayes are most difficult. Therefore Mid-wives are to be admonished that as often as they shall perceive the infant to be comming forth none of those waies, but either with his bel∣ly or his backe forwards, as it were double, or else with his hands and feet together, or with his head forwards, and one of his hands stretched out, that they should turne it, and draw it out by the feet; for the doing whereof, if they be not sufficient, let them crave the assistance and helpe of some expert Chirurgian.

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