The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson

About this Item

Title
The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson
Author
Paré, Ambroise, 1510?-1590.
Publication
London :: Printed by Th: Cotes and R. Young,
anno 1634.
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Subject terms
Medicine -- Early works to 1800.
Surgery -- Early works to 1800.
Anatomy -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A08911.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latine and compared with the French. by Th: Johnson." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A08911.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

CHAP. V. Of the Eyes.

THe Eyes are the instruments of the faculty of seeing, brought thither by * 1.1 the visive spirit of the opticke nerves, as in an aqua-ducte. They are of a soft substance, of a large quantity, being bigger or lesser according to the bignesse of the body. They are seated in the head, that they might over∣looke * 1.2 the rest of the body, to perceive and shum such things as might endanger, or en∣damage the body; for the action of the eyes is most quick, as that which is performed * 1.3 in a moment, which is granted to none of the other senses. Wherefore this is the most excellent sense of them all. For by this wee behold the fabricke and beauty of the

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heavens and earth, distinguish the infinite varietyes of colours, we perceive and know the magnitude, figure, number, proportion, site, motion and rest of all bodyes. The eyes have a pyramidall figure whose basis is without, but the Cone or point within at the opticke nerves. Nature would have them contained in a hollow circle, that so * 1.4 by the profundity and solidity of the place they might be free from the incursions of bruising and hurtfull things.

They are composed of six muscles, five coats, three humors, and a most bright spirit, (of which there is a perpetuall afflux from the braine) two nerves, a double * 1.5 veine, and one artery, besides much fat, and lastly a Glandule seated at the greater angle thereof, uppon that large hole which on both sides goes to the nose, and that, * 1.6 lest that the humours falling from the braine should flow by the nose into the eyes, as we see it fares with those whose eyes perpetually weep, or water, by reason of the eating away of this glandule, whence that affect is called, the Fistula lachrymalis, or * 1.7 weeping Fistula.

But there is much fat put between the muscles of the eye, partly that the motion * 1.8 of the eyes might be more quick, in that slipperines of the fat, as also that the temper and complexion of the eyes, and chiefly of their nervous parts, might be more con∣stant and lasting, which otherwise by their continuall and perpetuall motion would be subject to excessive drynesse. For nature, for the same reason hath placed Glan∣dules flowing with a certaine moisture, neere those parts which have perpetuall agitation.

Notes

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