Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582.

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Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582.
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Bartholomaeus, Anglicus, 13th cent.
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London :: Imprinted by Thomas East, dwelling by Paules wharfe,
[1582]
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"Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A05237.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 4, 2024.

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¶Of the euill propertie of bloud, Cap. 8.

OTher properties there be of bloud, that be lesse to praise then the fore∣said properties. For how much bloud being well disposed, is more friendlye & profitable to nature: so much the more when it is corrupt, it is hurtfull thereto, and causeth grieous sicknesse in the bo∣dy. For mallice of other humours, med∣led with bloud, is not sodainly felt: for it is hid, because of friendship that bloud hath to kinde: and therefore kinde is not ware of the mallice of other humors that be hid vnder ye friendship of bloud, and so the kinde dreadeth not the griefe of the humours that be so hid: as it fa∣reth in feauers that are called Hemitri∣taeon,* 1.1 & other that be medled. In which, red or burnt cholar medled with bloud, is not so soone knowen to kind nor phi∣sitions, as Galen saith super Aphorls. Also if ther be superfluous bloud in ye bo∣dy, it breedeth wonderful euills in men, except it be ye sooner voyded by kinde or by Phisicke: as it fareth in that bloud, that is called, Sanguis menstrualis, the which bloud in womē through too great moysture, and for default of heate, if it be holden beyond due time, is cause and occasion of full great griefes and sicke∣nesse. For sometime it stiffeleth ye prin∣cipall members: sometime it causeth dropsie. & sometime the phrensie, or other open diseases, as that corrupt bloud too long held and shut in, is sent forth so di∣uers places of the bodye, as it is more plavnly contayned in lib. Palsionarum Galen. And therfore against such perils, the best remedy is to voyd such corrupt bloud quickly.

And it is no meruayle, if bloud thus corrupted, grieue so the bodye that it is in, seeing also it chaungeth wonderfully and inserteth other bodyes.* 1.2 For lib. 10. cap. 12. Isidore saith, by the touch of the bloud menstruall, fruite groweth not, but dryeth and is burnt, hearbes dye, trees loose their fruite, yron is fret with rust, brasse and mettall wareth blacke: if hounds eate thereof they ware mad. And a thing that is called Glutinum as∣palti, is so hard yt it may not be delaide with water nor with fire. And if yt bloud, Menstrualis touch that Glutinum as∣palti, it all to falleth, as Isidore saith.

This bloud is bred in womens bodyes, of superfluitie of moysture, and féeble∣nesse of heate. And therefore that it shuld not grieue kind, it is gendred in the Mo∣ther, as into a poumpe, from the which if it be expulsed & put out in due man∣ner, it cleanseth and caseth all the body, and the Mother disposeth and maketh a∣ble to conceiue. And therefore, Aristotle saith. lib. 9.

Menstrum in fine mensis in muli∣eribus maxime viget: et ideo tune v∣tiliter expellitur sanguis talis: quia si∣cut dicit Isid. lib. 16. sanguis menstrualis non habet certam temporis reuolutio∣nem: sed in maiore parte accedit in di∣minutione Lunae, & hoc est rectum: quia corpora animaliū sunt tune tem∣poris frigidiora: & alteratur sanguis, & efficitur ex eo superfluitas menstrualis: quae si tune expellitur, talis euacuatio laudabilis est & naturalis: quia si vitra tempus, vel propter grossiciem sangui∣nis, vel propter altitudinem matricis, vel propter defectum expulsiue vir∣tutis retincatur, multis molestijs peri∣culosis, corpus mulieris aggrauatur.

Quod quidem geueraliser est verum, a quarto decimo anno vs{que} ad quinqua∣genum: quia in iuuenculis meatus sunt angusti, & virtus debilis. A quinqua∣gelimo veroanno in antea sanguis, mi∣noratur & figescie, calor destiuit & tepescit: vnde istae duae aetates a tali immundicia sunt immunes, scilicet se∣nectus vetularis, & iuuentus puellaris, retmet ramen natura sanguinem men∣strualem post mulierum impregnatio∣nem

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ad nutrimentum foetus & concep∣tus conseruationem: vnde Arist. li. 15. Menstrum est fanguis non purus: sed indiget digestione operatiua: hic san∣guis mixtus cum spermate, cibus est in animali: vnde mulier, post conceptio∣nem, frequenter patiens fluxum men∣strualem, solet facere abortiuum: aut enim debiliatur foetus, aut moritur: & hoc propter nutrimenti subtractionem: vnde retentio sanguinis menstrualis sig∣num est impregnationis, ex iam dicta causa: quod autem superfluit de san∣guine menstruali, detrahitur ad mam∣millas, vt inde lac generatur: materia enim lactis, est sanguis decoctus in mammillis: vt dicit Aristo. lib. 16. & 18. Lac inquit est sanguis digestus, non corruptus. Item oportet vt fluxus sanguinis menstrualis actualiter sit in corpore, antequā muher impregnetur: sicut dicit Aristo. li. 15. & Con. sicut o∣portet arborē primo florere, quā fructus facere. Item quodo venit talis flux∣us, naturaliter semper accidit in aetate Lunae, aetati etiam mulieris conuenenti. Item aues & animalia non patiuntur talem fluxum: quia talis superfluitas transit in plumas & in pilos: vt dicit Arist. Itē dicit Ruffus: mulieres nimis se exercentes, & sepius mouentes, non multū menstruant: sed quae quiescunt, & multū comedunt, suauiter{que} viuunt, tales multa purgatione indigent. Item quando sanguis talis, vel frigidare, vel crassirie ora venarum constrinengte de∣bito modo non exit, ad exeundum ali∣as vias querit: vt venas nariuu, & emorroidarum, quas si clausas inuene∣rit, ad alia membra se diffundit, & gra∣uem naturae infert passionem: nam ta∣les, vt dicit in viatico Const. defectum appetitus patiuntur: nam cibaria bona abhorrent: puluerem vero carbonum, & laterum appetunt, & similium: nam sanguis retentus in maliciosum fumuin terrestrem & ponticum conuertitur: quo rapto, ad orificium stomachi, ap∣petitus rationalis subuertitur, & irra∣tionalis generatur. Vnde omnia talia corpora, sunt maximis morbis appa∣rata.

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