Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582.

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Title
Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582.
Author
Bartholomaeus, Anglicus, 13th cent.
Publication
London :: Imprinted by Thomas East, dwelling by Paules wharfe,
[1582]
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Encyclopedias and dictionaries.
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A05237.0001.001
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"Batman vppon Bartholome his booke De proprietatibus rerum, newly corrected, enlarged and amended: with such additions as are requisite, vnto euery seuerall booke: taken foorth of the most approued authors, the like heretofore not translated in English. Profitable for all estates, as well for the benefite of the mind as the bodie. 1582." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A05237.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 9, 2024.

Pages

Page 5

¶ How Angells be compared to materiall things. Cap. 5.

ALso they be likened to other things, that be taken & transmpt of natu∣ralls* 1.1 For to signifie and declare theyr profound and secret workings: example. They be likened to windes, for yt they flye and passe sodainely, so their déedes and workes. They be called cloudes, for that they be rauished towarde God by very contemplation. They be lykened to fire, for that they be wholly inflamed with burning loue of God, and as fire they shine in knowledge, and burne in loue.

Now they are named golde; now siluer, and now latten, for they haue pure shining, as light, and be adorned with the wisedome of God. They be lykened to Carbuncles & Saphires, and to other precious stones that be sad and bright, for because they be firme in the grace of God, and confirmed in the blisse: and by their presence, all that is in heauen and in earth, is wonderfully beautified. They are called Lions, for that they be grisly and dreadfull against wicked spi∣rites and to sinfull men: or els as the Commentor vpon the Hierarchie Ange∣licall saith, because when they aspire to the contemplation of God,* 1.2 that was knowen afore, is wiped out of minde: when cleerenesse that is desired, is open∣ly knowen, to the soules that desireth: for a Lyon vseth to wype awaye his owne steppes with his tayle. They are called Oxen, for an Ore eareth the land, and maketh it able to beare fruite: So Angells make mens soules able to receiue graines of vertues and of gifts. They are called Eagles, for that they beholde strayght and stiffelye in God, that is the Sunne of righteousnesse, without dazelyng of theyr eyen* 1.3. They are called Horses for by the Lawe of obedience, they be subiecte to God, that is Lorde aboue them. Sometime also they are called white Horses, for the bright and cléere knowing of God. And sometime blacke Horses, for they maye not comprehende the Maiestie of God at the ful: for blacknes is darke coulour and dimme. Sometime redde Horses, for they shewe dread of righ∣teousnesse and equitie. And some time of diuers coulours, for the variable vse of power that they haue receyued. The vttermost coulours are mixed to∣gether, and by the perfect vertue of An∣gells, the first are ioyned and tourned to the seconde, and the seconde to the first, and be tourned either into others loue. And they be called firie Riuers, because they receiue streames or flow∣ings of diuine grace, and they shedde out plenteouslye that neuer fayleth of fresh streames of Gods grace, and powre out to other in plentie of lyfe: and therefore they are lykened to a fi∣rie Riuer. Also they be called Chari∣ots, for in a Charyot is manye things carried at once: For they bée by one assent borne vp, associate and coupled togethers, in the ioyfull companye of God.

They be also called Whéeles: For as a Whéele windeth and tourneth a∣bout, and mooueth alwaye about the selfe Center: so Angells are in contem∣plation, and mooue about that thing, that belongeth to God, as it were a∣bout the centre or poynt in the middes of a compasse intellectuall: for theyr de∣sire maye not be quenched, and what they desire, passeth theyr uite and might. And therefore also they are lykened to Chariots and firie wheeles. For that they come downe to subiectes, and illuminate them, and so goe vp a∣gayne, and guiding euermore by con∣templation. And they present to our Lorde, prayers and inwarde cogita∣tions of good men: and bring dead mens soules into Abrahams bosome, and into the Countrey of blisse. And they are called Surgeons and Phisi∣tions, because they cure and heale soules.

And they be also called Smithes, for that they prepare for vs ghostlye weapons.

Page [unnumbered]

They be called watchmen and war∣deins, for they béeing neuer ouercome with sleepe of wanting skill, warne men of perills that may fall or come to passe. And they also bée named Har∣uesters, for they gather the people that is chosen into the Garner of the king∣dome of Heauen. And they bée called Souldiers, for they warre and fight for vs against wicked fiendes. And they be called Dukes and Leaders, both be∣cause they teach vs the manner of figh∣ting against Ghostly enimyes: and al∣so for they shewe and teach vs the way to the countrie of blisse.

In these and manye other figures and lykenesses, Angells vertues be to∣kened to vs, and vnderstoode in Scrip∣tures, touching the substaunce, ver∣tue, and working of them. But these few that be set héere for example shall suffice at this time.

Notes

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