A replie vnto M. Hardinges ansvveare by perusinge whereof the discrete, and diligent reader may easily see, the weake, and vnstable groundes of the Romaine religion, whiche of late hath beene accompted Catholique. By Iohn Iewel Bishoppe of Sarisburie.

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Title
A replie vnto M. Hardinges ansvveare by perusinge whereof the discrete, and diligent reader may easily see, the weake, and vnstable groundes of the Romaine religion, whiche of late hath beene accompted Catholique. By Iohn Iewel Bishoppe of Sarisburie.
Author
Jewel, John, 1522-1571.
Publication
Imprinted at London :: In Fleetestreate, at the signe of the Blacke Oliphante, by Henry VVykes,
Anno. 1565.
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Subject terms
Harding, Thomas, 1516-1572. -- Answere to Maister Juelles chalenge.
Catholic Church -- Controversial literature -- Early works to 1800.
Catholic Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A04474.0001.001
Cite this Item
"A replie vnto M. Hardinges ansvveare by perusinge whereof the discrete, and diligent reader may easily see, the weake, and vnstable groundes of the Romaine religion, whiche of late hath beene accompted Catholique. By Iohn Iewel Bishoppe of Sarisburie." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A04474.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 15, 2024.

Pages

M. Hardinge. The .21. Diuision.

Firste, for the appellation of Bishoppes to the see Apostolike, beside many other, we haue the knowen examples of Athanasius that woorthy Bishoppe of Alexandria, and light of the worlde: who hauinge susteined greate, and sundrie wronges at the Arianes, appealed firste to Iulius the Pope, and after his deathe to Felix: of Chrysostome, who appealed to Innocentius against the vio∣lence of Theophilus: of Theodoretus, who appealed to Leo. Neither made Bishoppes onely their appeale to the Pope by their Delegates, but also in certaine cases, beinge cited, appeared before him in their owne persons. Whiche is plainely gathered of Theodoretus his Ecclesiastical storie, who writeth thus. Eusebius Bishop of Nicomedia (who was the chiefe piller of the Arianes) and they that ioyned with him in that faction, falsely accused Athanasius to Iulius the Bishop of Rome.

I••••ius folowinge the Ecclesiastical rule, commaunded them to come to Rome, and caused the re∣uerende

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Athanasius to be cited to iudgement, regulariter, after the order of the Canons. He came▪ The false accusers went not to Rome, knowinge right wel, that their forged lye might easily be de∣prehended. In the cause, and defence of Iohn Chrysostome, these Bishops came from Constantinople to Innocentius the Pope, Pansophus Bishop of Pisidia, Pappus of Syria, Demetrius of the seconde Gala∣tia, and Eugenius of Phrygia. These were suiters for Chrysostome. He him selfe treated his mater with Innocentius by writinge. In his Epistle emonge other thinges he writeth thus, Least this outragious confusion runne ouer al, and beare rule euery where, write (I pray you) and deter∣mine by your auctoritie, suche wicked actes doone in our absence, and when we withdrewe not our selues from iudgement, to be of no force, as by their owne nature truely they be voide, and vtterly none. Furthermore, who haue committed these euils, 107* 1.1 put you them vnder the Censure of the Churche. And, as for vs, sithe that we are innocent, neither conuicte, neither founde in any defaulte nor proued giltie of any crime: geue commaundement, that we be restored to our Churches againe, that we maie enioye the accustomed charitie, and peace with our bretherne. Innocentius, after that he vnderstoode the whole mater, pronounced, and Decreed, the iudgement of Theophilus, that was a∣gainst Chrysostome, to be voyde, and of no force. This whole tragedie is at large set foorthe by Palla∣dius Bishop of Helenopolis In vita Iohannis Chrisostomi, who liued at that time. By this Ap∣peale of Chrysostome, and by the whole handelinge of the mater, and specially by the purporte of his Epistle to Innocentius, The Superioritie of the Pope is euidently acknowleged. And so is it plainely confessed by Athanasius, and the Bishoppes of Aegypte, Thebais, and Lybia, assembled in Councel at Alexandria, by these woordes of their Epistle to Foelix, Vestrum est enim nobis manum porri∣gere &c. It is your parte (saye they) to streatche foorthe your helpinge hande vnto vs, because we are committed vnto you. It is your parte to defende vs, and deliuer vs: it is our parte to seeke helpe of you, and to obey your Commaundementes. And a litle after: For we knowe that you beare the cure, and charge of the Vniuersal Churche, and specially of Bishoppes, who in respecte of their contempla∣tion, and speculation, are called the eyes of our Lorde, as alwaies the Prelates of your See, firste the Apostles, then their Successours haue doone.

Theodoretus that learned Bishop of Cyrus, beside the Epistle he wrote to Leo for succour and helpe in his troubles, in an other, that he wrote to Renatus a priest neare aboute Leo, sayeth thus, Spolia∣runt me Sacerdotio &c. They haue violently robbed me of my Bishoprike, they haue caste me foorth of the Cities, neither hauinge reuerenced mine age spente in Religion, nor my hoare heares VVhere∣fore I beseeche thee, that thou perswade the most holie Archebishop (he meaneth Leo) to vse his A∣postolike auctoritie, and to commaunde vs to come vnto your Councel, or Consistorie. For this Holie See holdeth the Rudther, and hath the gouernement of the Churches of the whole worlde, partely for other respectes, but specially for that it hath euermore continued cleare from stinche of Heresie, and that none euer sate in it, who was of contrary opinion, but rather hath euer kepte the Apostolike grace vndefiled. In whiche woordes of Theodoretus, this chiefely is to be marked, that the holie See of Rome (as he saithe) hath the gouernment of the Churches of al the worlde, most for this cause, that it was neuer infected with Heresie, as al other Churches founded by the Apostles were.

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