Philocothonista, or, The drunkard, opened, dissected, and anatomized

About this Item

Title
Philocothonista, or, The drunkard, opened, dissected, and anatomized
Author
Heywood, Thomas, d. 1641.
Publication
London :: Printed by Robert Raworth; and are to be sold at his house neere the White-Hart Taverne in Smithfield,
1635.
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Subject terms
Alcoholics -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A03239.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Philocothonista, or, The drunkard, opened, dissected, and anatomized." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A03239.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 10, 2024.

Pages

CHAP. III. Of famous Wine-bibbers amongst the Romans and other Nations, &c.

IT is read of Alexander the great, That he was of rare temperance and continence, till he had subdu∣ed the Persians, but as he conque∣red them, so their vices captiv'd him; for they were much addicted to effeminacy and pleasure: So the Romanes who were a nation of austere behaviour and absteimious diet, thir∣sty in their fare and sparing in their cups; having recovered the Monarchy from the Grecians, and subjugated their Empire; As they could teach the other to sight, so they could learne of them to drinke; for in short time he was accounted

Page 23

no brave fellow, that could not Graecari, or Greco more bibere, that is, could not measure his cup with theirs, and drinke after the Greekish fashion: Neither shall you scarce read of any fa∣mous Generall imployed in the conquest of for∣raigne dominions, but that although the spoiles he tooke from them were never so rich, yet hee brought withall from thence, part of their vices, were they never so dangerous. So the French∣men are said to have brought the Neopolitane disease from Italy, and since ingrost both the ma∣ladie it selfe and the name therof to themselues. And many of our nation have used the Lowe∣Countrey warres so long, that though they have left their money and clothes behind, yet they have brought home their habit of drinking.

Of the Roman Emperours, these were they who were most Voratives and Infamous for their intemperance, as too much indulgent over their throats and bellies, namely, Claudius, Tiberius, Caius, Caligula, Nero the Tyrant, Galba, Vitellius, Aelius verus, Plautianus, Severus, Antonius, Heli∣ogabulus, Bonosus, Maximinus, 〈◊〉〈◊〉, Galienus: neither can Augustus Caesar himselfe escape as∣persion. Amongst the rest Claud: Tiber: Nero was so obserued for his extraordinary quaffs and carowses, that the very souldiers in his Campe did not feare to nick-name him, even in his hea∣ring, and for Claudius call'd him Cald•…•…s, for Tibe∣rius, Biberius, and for Nero, Mero. Marcus An∣•…•…onius one of the Triumvirate, with 〈◊〉〈◊〉 and

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L•…•…pidus, hath bin likewise not unjustly taxed for his night reuells, and elbowe-deepe healthes. Infinite more I could capitulate unto you, whom for brevities sake I omit. Now if the Emperours, and great men, were so given over to intemperate bibacity, there is no question, but the People and Communalty being more apt to apprehend their vices, then imitate their vertues, would fashion themselues to their example.

Regis ad exemplum totus componitur orbis.

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