The Frenche chirurgerye, or all the manualle operations of chirurgerye , vvith divers, & sundrye figures, and amongst the rest, certayne nuefovvnde instrumentes, verye necessarye to all the operationes of chirurgerye. Through Iaques Guillemeau, of Orleans ordinarye chirurgiane to the Kinge, and sworen in the citye of Paris. And novv truelye translated out of Dutch into Englishe by A.M.

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Title
The Frenche chirurgerye, or all the manualle operations of chirurgerye , vvith divers, & sundrye figures, and amongst the rest, certayne nuefovvnde instrumentes, verye necessarye to all the operationes of chirurgerye. Through Iaques Guillemeau, of Orleans ordinarye chirurgiane to the Kinge, and sworen in the citye of Paris. And novv truelye translated out of Dutch into Englishe by A.M.
Author
Guillemeau, Jacques, 1550?-1613.
Publication
Imprinted at Dort :: By Isaac Canin,
M.D.xcvij. [1597, i.e. 1598]
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Subject terms
Surgery -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A02364.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The Frenche chirurgerye, or all the manualle operations of chirurgerye , vvith divers, & sundrye figures, and amongst the rest, certayne nuefovvnde instrumentes, verye necessarye to all the operationes of chirurgerye. Through Iaques Guillemeau, of Orleans ordinarye chirurgiane to the Kinge, and sworen in the citye of Paris. And novv truelye translated out of Dutch into Englishe by A.M." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A02364.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 5, 2024.

Pages

❧ Howe that a Chyrurgiane aptly & fitlye to dra∣we a bullet out of the bodye, ought to consider their difference, & the nature of the par∣te, in the which it is shot. Chap. 2.

THe Chyrurgiane beinge re∣quested and desired to dravve forth the bullet,* 1.1 havinge pe∣arced & penetrated some par∣te of the bodye vvith leaste trouble, & hinderance to the patient fitlye, & finelye to accomplish the sa∣me, because that sometimes they are dravvne forth vvith insufferable payne, shall first of all consider & marke, that the daunger consistes, ether in that parte, in the vvhich such bullets are shot, or in the species forms, and differen∣ce, of the bullets: it is therfore firste of all ne∣cessarye, that he observe, and knovve, the na∣ture and qvallityes of those partes, for some partes vvil more gentlye and softlye be hand∣led, then others: vvherfore he must consider, on the substance, qvantitye, figure and forme, compositione, vnitinge, originalle, tempera∣ture, and one the necessitye & vse of the same parte. To the vvhich end & purpose, he must note vvhat vvoūdes, in the vvhich the bullets have binne shott, are incurable, or difficulte, or easye to be cured, because that vve may ad∣monishe, the frendes, and kindrede of the pa∣tiente, of those accidentes vvhich might hap∣pen vnto the vvoūde, the bullet beinge dravv∣ne therout, alsoe of the certayntye or feare, vvhich throughe the daūger, vve are to expec∣te, of the healinge of the same.* 1.2 For first of all Celsus sayeth, that a prudente, and vvyse Chy∣rurgiane, shall not at anye time take in hāde, such a patient, for vvhome it is impossible to be curede, & escape death, because he admini∣ster noe occasione vnto others to suspecte, & thincke, that he hath berefte the patient of ly∣fe, vvhich othervvyse throughe the bad fortu∣ne of his vvounds is disceased. And seinge that the daūger is greate, but yet notvvithstā∣dinge entermingled vvith some good hope, thē he shal admonishe the frendes of the pa∣tiente, that the matter is heavye, and suspecte, because if so be the arte & science, be suppres∣sed, and overvvonne of the dissease, that they should not as then thincke, ether that he hath not knovvne therof, or els that he hath sought to abuse the frendes. But that such is the offi∣ce, and the dutye, of a vvyse and prudent Chy∣rurgiane, also is it the facte of a Runnagate Qvacksalver and deceaver, to make anye thin∣ge, seeme to be verye daungerous, vvhich of it selfe is easye, and light, because vve shoulde thincke, more arte to be in him, then indeede theris. It is alsoe seemlye, that the Chyrur∣giane cōfessinge, the cure to be easye & light, doe paune his credit, & reputation, because as thē he might the more vvillinge, thincke one that, vvhich might be most commodious and profitable, to the curinge and healinge of the patient, and that the dissease vvhich of it selfe is smalle, throughe the negligence of those, of the vvhich the patient is kepte, be made noe greater.

To this end Paulus Aegeneta counceleth vs,* 1.3 that if so be, the bullet continue, or tarrye, in anye of the vvorthyest partes of the bodye, as in the Braynes, Harte, Liver, or throte, in the kidnies, bladder, or Matrice, and the signes, & tokens of death revealinge themselves vve cā¦not by anye meanes possible convenientlye vvithout greate paynes, & dilaniatione of the vvounded parte dravve forth the foresayed bullet, that as thē vve may not offer to touche it, because that vvithout doinge anye good or furtherance, vve doe not administer vnto the ignorant & common poeple, anye occasion, of evell speakinge or blaminge vs.

But allthoughe the issue of the vvounde, be

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as yet vncertayne, havinge admonished and fortoulde the daunger,* 1.4 vve may vvith Gods helpe take the cure in hande: because that so∣me havinge an Apostematione, in anye of the vvorthyest partes, agaynst the opinione & certayntye of the Chyrurgiane, have as yet be∣helde & praeserved ther lyfe: yea vve have al∣soe seen & behelde some, in the vvhich a par¦cell of ther Liver, one parte of the Epiploon, the vvhole VVombe hath frō them binne sepa∣rated, or hevved & cutte of, the patient for all this hath binne cured, and praeserved to lyfe. VVe have alsoe at some times in a vehemēte & greate squinantie, perced & made an aper∣tione in the throte. But if soe be that vve suf∣fer the bullet to continue in the bodye, or in anye parte of the same, vvithout extractinge of the same, vvhen that easylye he may be dravvne forth, it necessarylye follovveth, that the patiēt must dye therofe, it might also brin¦ge the Physicion, or Chyrurgiane into the na∣me of beīge cruell, & mercylesse, vvher other vvyse the bullet beīge dravvne forth, it might be that the patient might as yet be curede, vvherfore the Chyrurgiane must alvvayes en∣devoure & doe the best he can, vvhen he hath forttoulde, & admonished the frendes of the patient, of the daunger, because some times greate & fearfull vvoūdes beyōde the expecta∣tiōs of all mē are cured, vvherfore vve ought not at anye, time to permit or suffer the pa∣tiēte vvithout helpe or succoure, vvhere ther is anye smalle hope of beinge cured.* 1.5 And all thoughe that all thinges of this our operatio∣ne fall not out accordinge vnto oure minde, yet notvvithstandinge, must not vve leave to effecte that vvhich this arte & science reqvi∣reth, & that vvhich our cōscience vvitnesseth vnto vs.

* 1.6Above all that the Chyrurgiane must con∣sidere, on the vvounded parte, he must alsoe farther consider one the differēce, & varietye of bulletes, vvhich consisteth, in the matter, forme, qvantitye, number, and facultye of the same. As concerninge & touchinge the mat∣ter, althoughe that the foresayed bulletes, most commonlye are of leade yet for all that sometimes the besieged, & they that skermis∣he in the feelds are constrayned to vse tinne bullets, Copper, peeces of iron, steel, peasen, yea & alsoe little stones or pebles. As con∣cerninge the figure or forme therof they are most commonlye rovvnde, although ther are some shotte vvith three corners, some foure corners, & some of other fashons. Touchin∣ge the qvantitye, ther is great difference con∣cerninge the greatenes of the peeces, by the vvhich the bullets are shott. As for the nūber, & constitutione of the foresayed bullets, ther are some vvhich shoote, vvith more. thē vvith one bullet, vvith some vvhich are fastened the one, vvith the other, vvith little chayned Bullets, vvith hayle shote, vvhich spreade thē∣selves, in the bodye of a man. Speakinge of the forces or facultyes, of bullets I have not as yet geven anye credite vnto them that sayed the bullets might be poysened, because as yet ther hath binne never a famous Chy∣rurgiane vvhich ever had a venomous shotte vvounde in hande in these our tymes vvhich hath made anye mētione therofe, as is playn∣lye shevved, in the discourse of the disceased the right vvorshipfull M Ambrosius Paré, chiefe Chyrurgiane to the kinge his maiestye vvhich hath verye learnedlye discussed & as it vveare grovvnded this questione in his booc∣kes of Chyrurgerye.

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