The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London

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Title
The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London
Author
Gerard, John, 1545-1612.
Publication
London :: Printed by Adam Islip Ioice Norton and Richard Whitakers,
anno 1633.
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Subject terms
Botany -- Pre-Linnean works -- Early works to 1800.
Botany, Medical -- Early works to 1800.
Gardens -- England -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A01622.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A01622.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 18, 2025.

Pages

¶ The Description.

1 SWeet Iohns haue round stalkes as haue the Gillofloures, (whereof they are a kinde) a cub it high, whereupon do grow long leaues broader than those of the Gillofloure, of a greene grassie colour: the floures grow at the top of the stalkes, very like vnto Pinks, of a perfect white colour.

2 The second differeth not from the other but in that, that this plant hath red floures, and the otherwhite.

Page 598

We haue in our London gardens a kinde hereof bearing most fine and pleasant white floures, spotted very confusedly with reddish spots, which setteth forth the beauty thereof; and hath bin taken of some (but not rightly) to be the plant called of the later Writers Superba Austriaca, or the Pride of Austria. ‡ It is now commonly in most places called London-Pride. ‡

‡ Wee haue likewise of the same kinde bringing forth most double floures, and these ei∣ther very white, or else of a deepe purple colour.

[illustration]
3 Armeria rubra latifolia. Broad leaued Sweet-Williams.
[illustration]
4 Armeria suaue rubens. Narrow leaued Sweet-Williams.

3 The great Sweet-William hath round ioynted stalkes thicke and fat, somewhat reddish about the lower ioynts, a cub it high, with long broad and ribbed leaues like as those of the Plan∣taine, of a greene grassie colour. The floures at the top of the stalkes are very like to the small Pinkes, many ioyned together in one tuft or spoky vmbel, of a deepe red colour: the root is thick and wooddy.

4 The narrow leaued Sweet-William groweth vp to the height of two cubits, very wel resem∣bling the former, but lesser, and the leaues narrower: the floures are of a bright red colour, with many small sharpe pointed grassie leaues standing vp amongst them, wherein especially consisteth the difference.

‡ 5 This little fruitfull Pinke (whose figure our Author formerly gaue in the first place of the next chapter saue one) hath a small whitish wooddy root, which sends forth little stalks some handfull and better high; and these at each ioynt are set with two thinne narrow little leaues: at the top of each of these stalkes growes a single skinny smooth shining huske, out of which (as in other Pinkes) growes not one onely floure, but many, one still comming out as another withers; so that oft times out of one head come seuen, eight, or nine floures one after another, which as they fade leaue behinde them a little pod containing small blacke flattish seed. The floure is of a light red, and very small, standing with the head somewhat far out of the hose or huske. ‡

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