The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred yeares after Christ, wrytten in the Greeke tongue by three learned historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. Eusebius Pamphilus Bishop of Cæsarea in Palæstina vvrote 10 bookes. Socrates Scholasticus of Constantinople vvrote 7 bookes. Euagrius Scholasticus of Antioch vvrote 6 bookes. VVhereunto is annexed Dorotheus Bishop of Tyrus, of the liues of the prophetes, apostles and 70 disciples. All which authors are faithfully translated out of the Greeke tongue by Meredith Hanmer, Maister of Arte and student in diuinitie. Last of all herein is contayned a profitable chronographie collected by the sayd translator, the title whereof is to be seene in the ende of this volume, with a copious index of the principall matters throughout all the histories

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Title
The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred yeares after Christ, wrytten in the Greeke tongue by three learned historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. Eusebius Pamphilus Bishop of Cæsarea in Palæstina vvrote 10 bookes. Socrates Scholasticus of Constantinople vvrote 7 bookes. Euagrius Scholasticus of Antioch vvrote 6 bookes. VVhereunto is annexed Dorotheus Bishop of Tyrus, of the liues of the prophetes, apostles and 70 disciples. All which authors are faithfully translated out of the Greeke tongue by Meredith Hanmer, Maister of Arte and student in diuinitie. Last of all herein is contayned a profitable chronographie collected by the sayd translator, the title whereof is to be seene in the ende of this volume, with a copious index of the principall matters throughout all the histories
Author
Eusebius, of Caesarea, Bishop of Caesarea, ca. 260-ca. 340.
Publication
Imprinted at London :: By Thomas Vautroullier dwelling in the Blackefriers by Ludgate,
1577.
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Subject terms
Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A00440.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred yeares after Christ, wrytten in the Greeke tongue by three learned historiographers, Eusebius, Socrates, and Euagrius. Eusebius Pamphilus Bishop of Cæsarea in Palæstina vvrote 10 bookes. Socrates Scholasticus of Constantinople vvrote 7 bookes. Euagrius Scholasticus of Antioch vvrote 6 bookes. VVhereunto is annexed Dorotheus Bishop of Tyrus, of the liues of the prophetes, apostles and 70 disciples. All which authors are faithfully translated out of the Greeke tongue by Meredith Hanmer, Maister of Arte and student in diuinitie. Last of all herein is contayned a profitable chronographie collected by the sayd translator, the title whereof is to be seene in the ende of this volume, with a copious index of the principall matters throughout all the histories." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A00440.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 14, 2024.

Pages

CAP. XXV.

The martyrdome of Theodosia a virgine, of Domninus and Auxentius, the death of Ʋrbanus the president.

THe persecution beyng nowe continewed vnto the fift yeare, the seconde daye of the moneth Zanthicus, to wete the 4. of the Nonnes of Aprill, the selfe same sonday being the resurrec∣tion of our sauiour, & called the feast of Easter, againe Theodosia a virgine, a modest & chri∣stian mayd of Tyrus, who had neuer yet seene the full cōpasse of eightene yeares, came to certaine prisoners in Caesarea stāding at y barre which with cōstancy protested y kingdome of Christ, both louingly to salute them, & also (as it is very like) to entreate thē to remēber her after their depar∣ture vnto the Lord. the which when she had done (as if hereby she had cōmitted some hainous and horrible offence) y catchpoles hale hir & present hir before the president. he forth with like a mad mā, bereued of his wits scourgeth her bare sides with bitter and greuous lashes, renteth with the* 1.1 whip her white breasts, & tender duggs, vnto the bare bones. In the end this holy virgine hardly drawing breath yet pacient, & cherefull inough, for all these punishments, was throwen at the cō∣mādemēt of y presidēt into y swift waues of y surging seas. Afterwards hauing ended with hir, he takes the other cōfessors in hand, & condemneth thē to the digging of metalls in Phaenos of Palae∣stina. After these thinges the fift day of the moneth Dius, after the Romaines in the nonnes of No¦uember, the same president in the selfe same citie cōdemned Siluanus (who as then was minister &* 1.2 had freely protested his faith, who also in a while after was chosen bishop & dyed a martyr) toge∣ther with other confessors, after their great constancy in defence of christian religion, to the same druggery & digging of metalls. first he commaunded their knees should be vnioynted & sawed of, afterwards seared with hott yron, & then sent to the quarries. The sentēce was no sooner pronoū∣ced vpon these, but he chargeth that Domninus (a man very famous among the inhabitants of Pa∣laestina, for his infinite protestations of the Christian faith, and his libertie of speache in the be∣halfe of our religion) should be bounde to the stake and burned to ashes. after whose condēnation, the same iudge, a suttle inuentor of michiefe, & deuiser of crafty sleyghts contrary to the doctrine of Christ, found out such punishments as neuer were heard of before to vexe the godly withall. he* 1.3 gaue sentēce that three of thē should buckle, iuyst, and buffet one an other. he deliuered Auxentius a graue, a godly, & a good old man, to be torne in peces of wild beasts. other some, of mens estate, and of great strength, he gelded and condēned to y quarries. againe others he tormēted greuously and chasticed with imprisonment and fetters. of which nūber was Pamphilus, of all my familiars, my dearest friende, a man who amonge all the Martyrs of our tyme, excelled for euery kinde of vertue. First Ʋrbanus made a tryall of his gift of vtterance and skill in philosophicall discipline, next he enioyned him to sacrifice, whome, when he perceaued to be altogether vnwillinge, and not at all to weye of his thunderinge speaches, beyng throughly moued with boyling choler, and* 1.4 burning heate of furious rage, cōmaundes that forth with he should be greuously and bitterly tor∣mented. wherefore the mercilesse and moste cruell president, mangled the tender sides of the bles∣sed martyr with the longe incision of sharpe rasors, at length hauinge his fill, and as it were

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ashamed of his fact, commaundeth he should be kept in the noysome stinch of the close prison, where the rest of the confessors remayned. but what maner of reward Vrbanus was like to enioye after this life, by the iust iudgement of God and vengeance like to light vpon him 〈◊〉〈◊〉 for so great crueltie and tyranny practised vpon the sainctes of God and blessed Martyrs of Iesus Christ, we may easily ga∣ther by the plagues which happened vnto him in this life, which wer 〈…〉〈…〉 or preambles▪ vn∣to eternall punishments in the life to come▪ for not long after this villany exercised vpon Pamphilus, vengeance from aboue beganne on a sodaine to take holde pon him (while as yet he gouerned) in this sorte. He who lately being placed in an highe and lofty throne pronounced sentence and gaue iudgement: he who a litle before was garded with a troope of souldiers: he who gouerned▪ all the countrey of Palaestina: he who was hayle mate, and liued cheeke by ole with the Emperour▪ euen he who was of his secretie and companion at meate: the same, by the iust iudgement of God▪ in one* 1.5 night, was not onely depriued of all so greate a porte and dignitie. shamefully and er••••••fully handled in the presence of all them which afore time had reuerenced him with princely honor▪ pro∣ued a timorous and a cowardly▪ aytif, so that he whyned like a childe and cryed helpe, of the whole nation which he had ruled: but also founde Maximinus an heauy friende, a sore: and cruell iudge (on whome heretofore he boldened him selfe, he bragged and boasted, vpon whome he buylded, who also was in great creditt with him. because of the crueltie he shewed vnto the Christians▪) so that after great shame and ignominie (being conuinced of haynous crimes and horrible treachery) he was of him condemned to dye. but this by the way▪ opportunitie hereafter will serue, with more leasure, largely to entreate of the endes of the other wicked, specially of such as striued against vs, & also of Maximinus together with his adherents.

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