An address to young ministers. By John Brown,:

AN ADDRESS TO YOUNG MINISTERS.

MY DEAR FRIENDS,

WHEN I am gradually stepping into the eternal state, to appear before the judgment-seat of Christ, per|mit me to beseech you, as you wish to promote his honour, and the eternal salvation of your own and your hearers' souls,

1. See that ye be REAL CHRISTIANS yourselves. I now more and more see, that nothing less than REAL, REAL Christianity is fit to die with, and make an appearance be|fore God. Are ye then indeed born again, born from above, born of the Spirit? created in Christ Jesus unto good works? —new creatures in Christ Jesus, having all old things passed away, and all things become new? Are ye indeed the cir|cumcision which worship God in the Spirit, habitually read|ing, meditating, praying, preaching, conversing with your hearts, under the influence of the Holy Ghost? Have you no confidence in the flesh, no confidence in your self-righte|ousness, your learning, your address, your care and diligence, your gifts and graces;—but being emptied of self, in every form, are poor in spirit, less than the least of all saints, and the least of all God's mercies; nay, the very chief of sinners in your own fight? Hath it pleased God to reveal his Son in you? and to instruct you with a strong hand, to count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Jesus Christ as your Lord, and to count them but dung, that you may win him and be found in him, not having your own righteousness, but the righteousness which is of God by faith,—and to know the power of his resurrection, and the

fellowship of his sufferings,—and to press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus. If you be, or become, graceless preachers or ministers of the gospel, how terrible is your condition! If you open your Bible, the sentence of your redoubled damnation flasheth into your conscience from every page. If you compose your sermon, you but draw up a tremendous indictment against yourselves. If you argue against, or reprove other men's sins, you but aggravate your own. If you publish the holy law of God, you but add to your rebellion against it, and make it an awful witness against your treacherous dis|simulation. If you announce its threatenings, and mention hell with all its insupportable torments, you but infeoff yourselves in it, and serve yourselves heirs to it as the in|heritance appointed you by the Almighty. If you speak of Christ and his excellencies, fulness, love, and labours, it is but to trample him under your feet. If you take his cove|nant and gospel into your mouth, it is but to profane them, and cast them forth to be trodden under foot of men. If you talk of spiritual experiences, you do but despite to the Spirit of grace. If you commend Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, and invite sinners to new-covenant fellowship with them, you but treacherously stab them under the fifth rib, and betray them with a kiss, and from your heart cry, This is the heir, the God, come let us kill him. While you hold up the glass of God's law or gospel to others, you turn its back to yourselves. The gospel, which ye preach to others, is hid,—is a savour of death unto death to you, the vail re|maining on your hearts, and the God of this world having blinded your minds.—Without the saving, the heart-trans|forming knowledge of Christ and him crucified, all your knowledge is but an accursed puffer up, and murderer of your own souls. And, unless the grace of God make an uncommon stretch to save you, how desperate is your condition! Per|haps no person under heaven bids more unlikely to be saved, than a graceless minister;—his conscience is so over|charged with guilt, so seared as with an hot iron, and his heart so hardened by the abuse of the gospel.—Alas! my dear pupils, must all my instructions, all the strivings of the Holy Ghost, all your reading, all your meditations, all your sermons, all your evangelical principles, all your profession, all your prayers, as traps and snares, take and bind any of you hand and foot, that you may be cast, as unprofitable servants, into utter darkness, with all the contents of your

Bible and other books,—all your gifts and apparent-like graces, as it were, inlaid in your conscienes, that, as fewel or oil, they may for ever feed, or enrage the flames of God's wrath upon your souls! After being set for a time at the gate of heaven, to point others into it,—after prophesying in Christ's name, and wasting yourselves to shew others the way of salvation, and to light up the friends of our Redeemer to their heavenly rest,—must your own lamp go out in everlasting darkness, and ye be bidden, Depart from me, I never knew you, ye workers of iniquity?—Must I, must all the churches behold you at last brought forth and con|demned as arch-traitors to our Redeemer? Must you, for ever, in the most tremendous manner, sink into the bot|tomless pit, under the weight of the blood of the great God our Saviour,—under the weight of murdered truths, mur|dered convictions, murdered gifts, murdered ministrations of the gospel, and murdered souls of men!

2. Ponder much, as before God, what proper FURNI|TURE you have for the ministerial work, and labour to in|crease it. To him that hath shall be given. Hath Jesus bestowed on you the Holy Ghost? What distinct knowledge have you of the mysteries of the kingdom? What aptness have you to teach, bringing out of the good treasure of your own heart, things new and old? What ability to make the deep mysteries of the gospel plain to persons of weak capa|cities, and to represent things delightful or terrible, in a proper and affecting manner? What proper quickness in conceiving of divine things; and what rooted inclination to study them, as persons devoted to matters of infinite im|portance? What peculiar fitness have you for the pulpit, qualifying you, in a plain, serious, orderly and earnest man|ner, to screw the truths of God into the consciences of your hearers? With what stock of self-experienced truths and texts of inspiration did, or do you enter on the ministerial work? Of what truths, relative to the law of God,—or re|lative to sin, Satan, or the desertions and terrors of God, hath your soul not only seen the evidence, but felt the power? What declarations, promises, offers and invi|tations, of the glorious gospel, have ye, with joy and re|joicing of heart, found and eaten, and therein tasted and seen that God is good? Of what inspired truths and texts can you say, Even so we have believed, and therefore we speak: what we have seen and heard with the Father, and tasted and handled of the word of life, that we declare unto you.

Thrice happy preacher, whose deeply experienced heart is, next to his Bible, his principal note-book!

3. Take heed that your CALL from Christ and his Spirit to your ministerial work be not only REAL but EVIDENT. Without this you can neither be duly excited or encou|raged to your work; nor hope, nor pray for divine success in it; nor bear up aright under the difficulties you must encounter, if you attempt to be faithful. If you run unsent by Jesus Christ and his Spirit, notwithstanding the utmost external regularity in your licence, call and ordina|tion, you, in the whole of your ministrations, must act the part of a sacrilegious thief and robber, a pretended and treacherous ambassador to Christ and his Father, and a murderer of men's souls, not profiting them at all. What direction,—what support,—what assistance,—what encou|ragement,—what reward, can you then expect? Ponder, therefore, as before God: Have you taken this honour to yourselves? or, Were ye called of God as was Aaron? Hath Jesus Christ sent you to preach the gospel, and laid upon you a delightful and awful necessity to preach it? While he powerfully determined you to follow providence, and avoid every selfish and irregular step towards entrance into the office, as a mean of eating a piece of bread, or en|joying carnal ease and honour, did he breathe on you, and cause you to receive the Holy Ghost,—filling you with deep compassion to the perishing souls of men, and a deep sense of your own unfitness for such arduous work, and fervent desire, that if the Lord were willing to use you as instru|ments of winning souls, he would sanctify you, and make you meet for his work?—Perhaps, providentially shut out from other callings, to which you or your parents inclined, did you, in your education, go up bound in the Spirit by the love of Christ burning in your hearts, and constraining you cheerfully to surrender yourselves to poverty, reproach, and hatred of men, for promoting his name and honour, and the salvation of men in the world?—What oracles of God, powerfully impressed on your soul, have directed and en|couraged you to his work?—Know you in what form Jesus Christ gave you your commission? Whether to open the eyes of the Gentiles, and turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God,—that they may receive forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among them who are sanctified by faith in him?—Or, to go make the heart of this people fat, their ears heavy, and to shut their eyes.

4. See that your END in entering into, or executing your

office, be single and disinterested. Dare you appeal to him, whose eyes are as a flame of fire, and who searcheth the hearts and trieth the reins, to give to every man according to his works, that you never inclined to be put into the priest's office, that you might eat a piece of bread, and look every one for his gain from his quarter; that ye seek not great things for yourselves; that ye covet no man's silver, gold, or apparel; that ye seek not men's property, but themselves, that you may win them to Christ for their eternal welfare; that ye seek not your own honour, ease, or temporal ad|vantage, but the things of Christ and his people; that ye seek not honour, or glory of men, but the honour of Christ and his Father, in the eternal salvation of souls; and have determined to prosecute this end through whatever distress or danger the Lord may be pleased to lay in your way?

5. See that your minds be deeply impressed with the NA|TURE, EXTENT, and IMPORTANCE of your ministerial work,—that therein it is required of you, as ambassadors for Christ,—as stewards of the mysteries and manifold grace of God,—to be faithful; to serve the Lord with your spirit, and with much humility in the gospel of his Son: to testify repentance towards God and faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ, not keeping back or shunning to declare every part of the counsel of God,—or any profitable instruction, re|proof, or encouragement; and not moved with any re|proach, persecution, hunger or nakedness,—to be ready, not only to be bound, but to die for the name of the Lord Jesus, in order to finish your course with joy. Bear|ing with the infirmities of the weak, and striving toge|ther in prayer, that the word of the Lord may have free course, and be glorified, and your messages provided by God and made acceptable to your hearers, you must la|bour with much fear and trembling, determined to know, to glory in, and make known, nothing but Jesus Christ and him crucified,—preaching the gospel not with enticing words of man's wisdom, as men-pleasers, but with great plainness of speech, in demonstration of the Spirit and with power— speaking the things which are freely given you by God, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but in words which the Holy Ghost teacheth, comparing spiritual things with spiritual,—as having the mind of Christ, always triumphing in HIM,—and making manifest the savour of the knowledge of him in every place, that you may be a sweet savour of Christ in them who are saved, and in them who

perish;—as of sincerity, as of God, in the sight of God, speaking in Christ, and through the mercy of God, not fainting, but renouncing the hidden things of dishonesty;— not walking in craftiness, nor handling the word of God deceitfully, or corrupting the truth, but manifesting the truth to every man's conscience, as in the sight of God;— not preaching yourselves, but Christ Jesus the Lord, and your|selves servants to the church for his sake, always bearing about his dying, that his life may be minifested in you;—and know|ing the terror of the Lord, and deeply impressed with the account which you and your hearers must give to him of your whole conduct, in the day of judgment,—awed by his infinite authority, and constrained and enflamed by his love, you must persuade men, beseeching them to be reconciled unto God, and making yourselves manifest to God and to their conscience,—and, as their edification requires, chang|ing your voice, and turning yourselves every way, and be|coming all things to all men, in order to gain them to Christ,—jealous over them with a godly jealousy, in order to espouse them to him, as chaste virgins,—travailing in Birth, till he be formed in their hearts. You must take heed to your ministry which you have received in the Lord, that you may fulfil it;—stir up the gifts which were given you,—give yourselves wholly to reading, exhortations, and doctrine;—and take heed to yourselves and to the doctrine which you preach, that you may save yourselves and them that hear you;—watching for their souls, as they who do and must give an account for them to God,—rightly divid|ing the word of truth, and giving every man his portion in due season, faithfully warning every man with tears, night and day, teaching every man, particularly young ones, and labouring to present every man perfect in Christ Jesus,— and warring, not after the flesh, nor with carnal weapons, but with such as are mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds and casting down imaginations, and subduing every thought and affection to the obedience of Christ. Having him for the end of your conversation, and holding fast the form of sound words in faith in, and love to him,—not entangling yourselves with the affairs of this life, nor ashamed of the Lord or of his cause or prisoners, but ready to endure hardships as good soldiers of Jesus Christ, ye must go forth without the camp, bearing his reproach, and, exposed as spectacles of sufferings to angels and men, must not faint under your tribulations, but feed the flock of

God which he hath purchased with his own blood, and over which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers,— preaching the word in season and out of season, reproving, rebuking and exhorting with all long-suffering and doc|trine,—taking the oversight of your people, not by con|straint, but willingly, not for filthy lucre of worldly gain, or larger stipends, but of a ready mind,—neither as being lords over God's heritage, but as examples to the flock,— exercising yourselves to have a conscience void of offence towards God and towards man,—having a good conscience willing in all things to live honestly,—exercised to godli|ness,—kindly affectioned, disinterested, holy, just, and un|blameable,—prudent examples of the believers in conver|sation, in charity, in faith and purity,—fleeing youthful lusts and following after righteousness, peace, faith, cha|rity,—not striving, but being gentle unto all men,—in meekness instructing them who oppose themselves,— avoiding foolish and unlearned questions,—and old wives fa|bles,—fleeing from perverse disputings and worldly mind|edness, as most dangerous snares; and following after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness;— fighting the good fight of faith, and laying hold on eternal life,—keeping your trust of gospel truth and ministerial office, and without partiality or precipitancy, committing the same to faithful men, who may be able to teach others;—and, in fine, faithfully labouring, in the Lord, to try, and confute, and censure false teachers, publicly re|buke, or excommunicate open transgressors, restore such as have been overtaken in a fault in the spirit of meekness,— and having compassion on them, to pull them out of the fire, hating even the garment spotted by the flesh, and ne|ver conniving at, or partaking with any in their sins. Who is sufficient for these things? May your sufficincy be of God; and as your days are, so may your strength be.

6. See that ye take heed to your spirits, that ye deal not TREACHEROUSLY with the Lord. In approaching to, or executing the ministerial office, keep your hearts with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of eternal life or death to yourselves and others. Building up yourselves on your most holy faith, and praying in the Holy Ghost, keep your|selves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto the eternal life. If you do not ar|dently love Christ, how can you faithfully and diligently feed his lambs—his sheep? Alas! how many precious

sermons, exhortations and instructions are quite marred and poisoned by coming through the cold, carnal, and careless heart of the preacher, and being attended with his impru|dent, untender, and lukewarm life? If you have not a deep-felt experience of the terrors of the Lord,—of the bitterness of sin, vanity of this world, and importance of eternity,—and of the conscience quieting and heart-capti|vating virtue of Jesus' bleeding love, how can you be duly serious and hearty in preaching the gospel? If, all in|fluenced by a predominate love to Christ, your heart be not fixed on everlasting things, and powerfully animated to an eager following of peace and holiness, how can you, with|out the most abominable treachery, declare to men their chief happiness, and the true method of obtaining it? If your graces be not kept lively, your loins girt, and your lamps burning, all enkindled by the heart-constraining love of Christ, how cold, carnal and blasted must be your sacred ministrations? If your work, as ambassadors of Christ, be to transact matters of everlasting importance between an infinite God and immortal, but perishing, souls of men; if the honours and privileges of it be so invaluable, what inexpressible need have you of habitual dependence on Christ by a lively faith? What self-denial, what ardent love to Christ and his Father, what disinterested regard to his honour, what compassion to souls, what prudence, what faithfulness and diligence, what humility and holy zeal, what spirituality of mind and conversation, what order, what plainness, what fervour, what just temperature of mildness, and severity;—is necessary in every part of it!—If, while you minister in holy things, your lusts prevail and are in|dulged, you have less of real or lively Chistianity than the most weak and uncircumspect saints under your charge;— if your evil heart of unblief fearfully carry you off from the living God, and you can live unconcerned while the power|ful and sanctifying presence of God is withheld from your|selves or your flocks,—how sad is your and their case!— If your indwelling pride be allowed to choose your com|pany, your dress, your victuals,—nay, your text, your sub|ject, your order, your language;—if it be allowed to indite your thoughts, and, to the reproach and blasting of the gospel of Christ, to deck your sermon with tawdry orna|ments and fancies, as if it were a stage play, and to blunt and muffle up its sharp arrows with silken smoothness and swollen bombast;—if it be allowed to kindle your fervour,

and form your looks, your tone, your action;—or to render you enraptured or self-conceited, because of subsequent applause;—or sad and provoked, because your labours are contemned, how dreadful is your danger and that of your hearers! How can ministerial labours originating in pride, spurred on by the fame of learning, diligence or holiness, —hurt the interests of Satan, from whose influence they proceed?—If pride be allowed to cause you to envy or wound the characters of such as differ from, or outshine you, or to make you reluctant to Christian reproof from your inferiors, how fearful is your guilt and danger! Pride indulged is no more consistent with a Christian character, than drunkenness and whoredom.—If you take up or cleave to any principle or practice in religion, in the way of facti|ous contention, how abominable to God is the sower of discord among brethren! If you undervalue the peace and prosperity of the church of Christ, and are not afflicted with her in all her afflictons, how cruel and unchrist-like your conduct! If, in justly proving your opponent deceivers and blasphemers, you, by your angry manner, plead the cause of the devil, will God accept it as an offering at your hands? If you are slothful in studying or declaring the truths of Christ,—if to save labour or expence, you are in|active or averse to help such as have no fixed ministrations, or to contrive or prosecute projects for advancing the king|dom of Christ, and promoting the salvation of men, how great is your baseness, and fearful your hazard!——Think, as before God, did Jesus Christ furnish you for, and put you into the ministry, that you might idle away, or prostitute your devoted time, tear his church, conceal or mangle his truths, betray his interests, or starve and murder the souls of men? Are not your people the flock of God, which he purchased with his own blood? Will you then dare to de|stroy his peculiar property and portion, and attempt to frustrate the end of his death? Did Jesus die for men's souls? And will you grudge a small labour or expence to promote his honour in their eternal salvation? If the Son of God was crucified for men,—crucified for you, will you refuse, through his Spirit, to crucify your selfishness, your pride, your sloth, your worldly and covetous disposition, in order to save yourselves and them that hear you.—While your own salvation and the salvation of mulitudes are so deeply connected with your faithfulness and diligence,— while the powers of hell and earth to set themselves in op|position

to your work, that, in your falls, they may triumph over Christ, your Master, and his church,—while so many eyes of God, angels and men, are upon you, why do you ever think or speak of eternal things, of heaven and hell, of Jesus's person, offices, righteousness, love and free salva|tion, without the most serious and deep impression of their importance? While, perhaps, you preach your last sermon, and have before you, and on every hand of you, hundreds or scores of perishing souls, suspended over hell by the frail thread of mortal life, not knowing what a day or hour may bring forth,—souls already in the hands of the devil, and, as it were, just departing to be with him in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone,—souls already slain by the gospel of our salvation blasted and cursed to them, partly by your means, why do not tears of deep concern mingle themselves with every point you study, every sentence you publish in the name of Christ?—When multitudes of your hearers, some of them never to hear you more, and just leaping off into the depths of hell, are, in respect of their needs, crying with an exceeding bitter cry, Minister, help, help, we perish,—we utterly perish,—pluck the brand out of the burning fiery furnace,—why spend your devoted time in idle visits, unedifying converse, useless reading, or un|necessary sleep?—What, if while you are so employed, some of your hearers drop into eternal flames, and begin their everlasting cursing of you for not doing more to pro|mote their salvation? When Jesus ariseth to require their blood at your hand, how accursed will appear that know|ledge, which was not improven for his honour who bestow|ed it! that ease, which issued in the damnation of multi|tudes! that conformity to the world which permitted, or that unedifying converse which encouraged your hearers to sleep into hell in their sins!—that pride or luxury which restrained your charity, or disgracefully plunged you into debt!—Since, my dear pupils, all the truths of God, all the ordinances and privileges of his church,—the eternal salva|tion of multitudes, and the infinitely precious honour of Jesus Christ and his Father, as connected with the present and future ages of time, are intrusted to you, how necessary, that, like Jesus, your Master, you should be faithful in all things to him who appointed you?—If you do the work of our Lord deceitfully,—in what tremendous manner shall your parents, who devoted and educated you for it,—your teachers who prepared you for it, the seminaries of learn|ing

in which you received your instruction,—the years which you spent in your studies,—all the gifts which were bestowed upon you,—all the thoughts, words, and works of God in the redemption of men,—all the oracles, com|mands, promises and threatenings of God, which direct, in|culcate or inforce your duty,—all the examples of Jesus Christ, and all his apostles, prophets and faithful ministers, —all the leaves of your Bible, all the books of your closet, —all the engagements you have come under,—all the ser|mons which you preach,—all the instructions which you tender to others,—all the discipline which you exer|cise,—all the maintenance which you receive,—all the honours which you enjoy or expect,—all the testimonies which you give against the negligence of your parents, masters, ministers or magistrates,—all the vows and resolu|tions which you have made to reform,—and all the prayers which you have presented to God for assistance or success, —rise up against you as witnesses, in the day of the Lord!

7. See that ye, as workmen who need not be ashamed, earnestly labour RIGHTLY TO DIVIDE the word of truth, according to the capacities, needs, and particular occasions of your hearers, giving every one of them their portion in due season. Never make your own case, your inclination or honour, but the need of souls, and the glory of Christ, the regulator of your choice of subjects. Labour chiefly on the principal points of religion. To bring down the funda|mental mysteries of the gospel to the capacities of your hearers, and inculcate on their consciences the great points of union and fellowship with Christ, regeneration, justifica|tion and sanctification, will require all your grace, learning and labour. Never aim at tickling the ears or pleasing the fancies of your hearers, but at convincing their consciences, enlightening their minds, attracting their affections, and re|newing their wills, that they may be persuaded and enabled to embrace and improve Jesus Christ as freely offered to them in the gospel, for wisdom, righteousness, sanctifi|cation and redemption. Labour to preach the law as a broken covenant,—the gospel of salvation,—and the law as a rule of life,—not only in their extensive matter, but also in their proper order and connexion. It is only when they are properly connected, that the precious truths of God appear in their true lustre and glory. It is at your infinite hazard, and the infinite hazard of them that hear you, if you even by negligence, either blend or put asunder

that law and gospel which Jesus Christ hath so delightfully joined together. No where is it more necessary to take heed, than in preaching up the duties of holiness. Let all be founded in union to and communion with Christ, all enforced by the pattern, love, righteousness and benefits of Christ.

8. You have stated yourselves public witnesses for Jesus Christ, who profess to adhere to, and propagate his injured truths,—and to commemorate with thankfulness the re|markable mercies, which he hath bestowed on our church and nation,—and to testify against, and mourn over our own and our father's fearful backslidings from that cove|nanted work of reformation once attained in our land. See that ye be judicious, upright, constant and faithful in your profession. I now approach death heartily satisfied with our excellent Westminster Confession of Faith, Catechisms, and Form of church-government,—and cordially adhering to these Covenants, by which our fathers solemnly bound them|selves and their posterity to profess the doctrines and prac|tise the duties therein contained. I look upon the Secession as indeed the cause of God, but sadly mismanaged and dis|honoured by myself and others. Alas! for that pride, pas|sion, selfishness, and unconcern for the glory of Christ, and spiritual edification of souls, which hath so often prevailed! —Alas! for our want of due meekness, gentleness, holy zeal, self-denial, hearty grief for sin, compassion to souls in immediate connexion with us, or left in the established church which became distinguished witnesses for Christ. Alas! that we did not chiefly strive to pray better, preach better, and live better than our neighbours.—Study to see every thing with your own eyes, but never indulge an itch after novelties: most of those, which are now esteemed such, are nothing but old errors, which were long ago justly refuted, varnished over with some new expressions. Never, by your peevishness, contentions, eagerness about worldly things, or the like, make others think lightly of the cause of God among your hands. If I mistake not, the churches are entering into a fearful cloud of apostacy and trouble. But he that endureth to the end shall be saved. Be ye faithful unto the death, and Christ shall give you a crown of life. But if any man draw back, God's soul shall have no pleasure in him.

9. Always improve and live on that blessed encourage|ment which is offered to you as Christians and ministers

in the gospel. Let all your wants be on Christ. My God shall supply all your need according to his riches in glory by Christ Jesus. Cast all your cares on him, for he careth for you. Cast all your burdens on him, and he will sustain you. If your holy services, through your mismanagement, occasion your uncommon guilt, his blood cleanseth from all sin. You have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous, who is the propitiation for your sins. If you be often difficult how to act, he hath said, The meek will he guide in judgment: the meek will he teach his way.—I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go. I will guide thee with mine eye set upon thee. I will lead the blind in a way which they know not.—If you be discouraged because of your rough way and your want of strength, he hath said, When the poor and needy seek water and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the Lord will hear them, I the God of Israel will not forsake them. I will open rivers in high places. Fear not; for I am with thee, be not dismayed, for I am thy God. I will strengthen thee: Yea, I will help thee: I will uphold thee the right hand of my righteousness. Fear not, worm Jacob, —I will help thee, saith the Lord thy Redeemer. I will wake thee a new sharp threshing instrument,—and thou shalt thresh the mountains. My grace shall be sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. As thy days are, so shall thy strength be.—If your troubles be many, he hath said, When thou passest through the waters I will be with thee:—the rivers shall not overflow thee: When thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burnt, nor shall the flame kindle upon thee.—If your incomes be small and pinching, Ye know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for our sakes he became poor, that we through his poverty might be rich. He shall see his seed, the travail of his soul, and be satisfied: and he hath promised, I will abundantly bless her provision, and satisfy her poor with bread. I will satiate the soul of her priests with fat|ness. A salary of remarkable fellowship with Christ and of success in winning souls is the most delightful and enrich|ing.—If your labours appear to have little success, be the more diligent and dependent on Christ. Never mourn as they that have no hope. Let not the eunuch say, I am a dry tree. Jesus hath said, I will pour water on him that is thirsty, and floods on the dry ground. I will pour my Spirit on thy seed, and my blessing on thine offspring. A seed shall

serve him. The whole earth shall be filled with his glory. The kingdoms of this world shall become the kingdoms of our Lord and his Christ. Believe it on the testimony of God himself: believe it on the testimony of all his faithful ser|vants, and, if mine were of any avail, I should add it, that there is no Master so kind as Christ; no service so pleasant and profitable as that of Christ; and no reward so full, satisfying and permanent as that of Christ. Let us there|fore begin all things from Christ; carry on all things with and through Christ; and let all things aim at and end in Christ.

FINIS.