Cursor mundi (The cursur o the world). A Northumbrian poem of the XIVth century in four versions. Ed. by the Rev. Richard Morris ...

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Title
Cursor mundi (The cursur o the world). A Northumbrian poem of the XIVth century in four versions. Ed. by the Rev. Richard Morris ...
Publication
London,: Pub. for the Early English text society by K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & co.,
1874-93.
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/AJT8128.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Cursor mundi (The cursur o the world). A Northumbrian poem of the XIVth century in four versions. Ed. by the Rev. Richard Morris ..." In the digital collection Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/AJT8128.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 16, 2024.

Pages

[The Trial before Caiaphas and Pilate.]
¶ In sir cayphas hous: þei helde her gederynge Line 16018

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Line 16018 Aȝein her lege lord I wis: to hede him or to hynge Line 16020 Mony gedered of þe toun: bi certeyn warnynge And senden aftir sir pilate: þidur him for to brynge Line 16024 For he was Iustise ouer hem: vndir cesar þe kynge
¶ Pilat cam & asked hem: in scornyng as hit were Line 16028 . . . . . . . . . . [no gap in Trinity & Laud MSS.] þei stirten forþ sternely: wiþ a lodly chere Line 16032 [folio 99b:1] Forsoþe pilate þou owe him holde: to vs & þe vndere þat kyng him calleþ wiþouten leue: of Cesar wiþouten pere Line 16036 Herdestou neuer suche wondres: as he haþ don vs lere ¶ Caiphas þat her bisshop was: was ful riche of fee Line 16040 Alle gedered at his court: þat ilke sory meyne Ihesus þat in prisoun lay: þei brouȝte forþ þat fre Line 16044 Harde bounden as a þeof: was wont wiþ hem to be
¶ Þei biþouȝte hem on what wise: þat þei myȝte him wrye Line 16048 And with what þing þei sonnest shulde: do him þenne to dye Sir pilat on hem bihelde: of skil was somdel slye Line 16052 He knew somdel her tresoun: þat hem was leef to lye

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¶ He bihelde her bittur bere: How þei seide her resoun Line 16056 And vndirstood þat þei him had: taken wiþ tresoun Pilate sat & him aboute: þe Burgeys of þe toun Line 16060 He leued not to þat wicked folke: for þei were euer feloun Bifore hem ihesus stood as lomb: his heed droupyng doun Line 16064 On hem he cast vp his eȝe: but bod her wille al boun ¶ Mony alesyng had þei made: aȝeyn ihesus þat day Line 16068 Pilate herkened hem þo: of al þat þei wolde say But he coude fynde no cause whi: deþ on him to lay Line 16072 For in her owne sawes: ofte chaunged þay ¶ vp þo stirte two pardoners: þat false were ful of gile Line 16076 And seiden on heȝe to pilate: sir here vs a while He is mon & makeþ him god: to make men leue his wile Line 16080 He is no god nor goddes son: of him knowe we þe stile ¶ Gode men þei seide ȝitt is þer more: here & we wol telle Line 16084 In þe temple þis he seide: þere we herde him spelle he bad þat we þe temple shulde: al to ground felle Line 16088 He wolde hit reise þe þridde day: no lenger tyme to dwelle

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¶ Anoon pilate vp he roos: ihesus wiþ him he ladde Line 16092 And ȝede in to þe parlour: þat was a counsel hous badde Bitwene hem two he asked him: whi he was so madde Line 16096 To þat folke him souȝte wiþ shome: noon vnswere þat he hadde ¶ Sestou not þat þei þe hate: þese iewes no þing more Line 16100 Þei wol þe sle if þei may: & destrye þi lore Herestou not on euery syde: how þei on þe rore Line 16104 Aȝeyn her sawes þat þei say: vnswerestou not wherfore Siþ men han seide þat þou art: wis of lernyng ȝore Line 16108 ȝyue vnswere of þis ihesus: or elles þou smartes sore
¶ At þese wordes coom a man: rennynge faste in hiȝe Line 16112 And seide he wolde speke anoon: wiþ pilate priuelye A messaugere him tiþing brouȝte: fro his wif þat ladye Line 16116 She grette him ofte & tiþinge sende: to drede of þat folye ¶ þi wif he seide is ille at ese: & þat is for a siȝt Line 16120 Þat she in hir slepyng say: þis ilke laste nyȝt Of þis ihesus þat now þis folk: han taken wiþouten pliȝt Line 16124 Word she sendeþ þe if þat þou: on eny weye myȝt

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þat þou suffre him not to deȝe: for hit were greet vnriȝt Line 16128 ¶ whenne pilat had þis tiþing herd: & wel hit vndirstode He brouȝte wiþ him ihesus aȝeyn: & to þe court he ȝode Line 16132 Gode men he seide I con not fynde: in þis mon but gode He is not worþi for to deye: me þinkeþ in my mode Line 16136 But scourgeþ him & leteþ him go: whenne ȝe se þe blode ¶ Dowey þei seide sir pilate: whi seistou now so Line 16140 We wol graunte on no wise: him to scape vs fro He makeþ him kyng & so calleþ: in mony cuntrees ful þro Line 16144 who so calleþ him kyng wiþouten riȝt: is emperoures fo Of galile is he born: oure folke he doþ mys-go Line 16148
¶ whenne þat pilate herde hem sey: he was of galile he þouȝte to haue saued him: to drede sore gon he Line 16152 For heroudes was in þat tyme: kyng of þat cuntre Bounden ihesus as he was: also he lete him be Line 16156 And wiþ seruauntis he him sende: to heroude him to se ¶ For to wraþþe heroude more: ful looþ was pilate Line 16160 For he & he a litil biforn: had bene at debate

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For to do his wraþþe to ceese: & saue his astate Line 16164 To heroudes þo he him sent: euen þe heȝe gate ¶ Heroudes ȝerned him to se: & of his come was fayn Line 16168 Wiþ his knyȝtis vp he roos: & went him aȝayn Of him he wende signes to seen: But hit was al in vayn Line 16172 wolde he neuer on him biholde: for nouȝt þat he coude frayn. ¶ ȝitt þo iewes fyned not: to seke ihesus wiþ wrake Line 16176 þei preied þat he shulde: no preyere for him make Ne helpe him not no more he dud: for þe iewes sake Line 16180 ȝitt shul þei alle biforn him: ful grisly quake
¶ whil þat heroude wiþ him spake: he vnswered nouȝt Line 16184 And he had ȝerned him to se: þerfore him for þouȝt For hadde he any maner signe: bifore heroude wrouȝt Line 16188 þe iewes had not him slayn: for no þing þat þei mouȝt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [no gap in the MS.] ¶ He asked him priuely: whi þei had him bounde Line 16196 Speke to me & telle me why: [folio 100b:1] as hit shal be founde

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And ihesus helde him stille: in þat ilke stounde Line 16200 A purpur clooþ þei on him cast: þerin þei han him wounde In token of fool forþ him ladde: to pilate on þat grounde Line 16204
¶ Sir heroude þe grett wel: we sey pilate to þe And now be ȝe frendes made: þe soþe þerof woot we Line 16208 He haþ þe sende þis mon aȝeyn: riȝt in to þi se A worde wiþ him nolde he speke: for nouȝte þat myȝte be Line 16212 ¶ He is þe selcouþest mon: þat euer ȝitt we seȝe For he chaunged no chere: for lowe ny for heȝe Line 16216 Nouþer vnswere wolde he ȝyue: ny listen vp his eȝe But heroude þonked þe þi sonde: soþely wiþouten leȝe Line 16220 ¶ Certis seide pilate þo: þat þinkeþ me ful gode But hereþ now my counsel: for menged is my mode Line 16224 Þis gode mon is of greet witt: who so hit vndirstode But for he haþ ȝou wraþþed: wiþ him ȝe are so wode Line 16228 I rede ȝe chastise him þus: & bete him to þe blode ¶ Gode men what is ȝoure doom: seiþ me certeynly Line 16232 Alle seide þat he be don: on cros & þat in hy

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To turne þat counsel bettur hit is: þen don a more foly Line 16236 Better mot ȝe seye þen so: quod pilat so rede I. ¶ Pilate was ful wrooþ I wis: wiþ hem þat ilke day Line 16240 Mon he seide whi dostou þus: þat þou wolt no þing say Aȝeines hem þat sewe on þe: nouþer ȝe nor nay Line 16244 For þi state þou owest to speke: to bringe þi self away . . . . . . . . . . [no gap in the MS.] ¶ whi is þe so looþ to speke: vnswere hem I rede Sestou not how þat þei: þe haten to þe dede Line 16252 O frend hastou not of hem: alle wol þe þe quede If þou wolt not helpe þi self: I con no furre þe lede Line 16256 ¶ Say me now wheþer þou be: goddes son or none Þat I may witerly hit wite: þo vnswered he alone Line 16260 I am his son as þou hast seide: þat shul ȝe wite vchone Hit shal be sene whenne soþfastenes: shal among ȝou gone Line 16264 ¶ Leue hit who so þat wol: I telle ȝou hit riȝt To clymbe aboue þe cloudes alle: þe son shal haue myȝt Line 16268 And for his frendes aftirward: doun shal he liȝt

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Not in priuete I sey: but in ȝoure aller siȝt Line 16272 ¶ Euel at þat word was he herd: of þat cursed lede Vp ros þei alle & ȝaf a cry: riȝt as þei wolde wede Line 16276 What nede haue we of witenes: aȝein him vs to spede His owne mouþ haþ him demed: [folio 101a:1] of witenes is no nede Line 16280 Doþ him on rode wiþouten raunsoun: þat no mon for him bede ¶ Anoon a sergeaunt sterte forþ: þat stode among hem þore Line 16284 wiþ his hond a buffet: he ȝaf ihesus ful sore he seide eftesones speke but skil: & wordes suche no more Line 16288 For þi mis sawe þat þou hast seide: take þat to teche þe lore . . . . . . . . . . [no gap in the MS.] ¶ Ihesus lifted vp his face: & loked on þat feloun Frend he seide whi smot þou me: wiþoute any resoun Line 16296 Are þou miȝtest haue founden: a skilful enchesoun Þe mon þat doþ no vnriȝt: to smyte hit is tresoun Line 16300 ¶ Pilate vp ros & forþ he ȝede: out of þe pretory Þis fals folk ihesus ladde: folewyng him wiþ a cry Line 16304 Pilate hem defendede: to do him vileny

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For what endyng þe moot wolde take: wiste he not witturly Line 16308 ¶ Into a chaumber priuely: went pilate his one And ihesus bi his biddyng: in wiþ him was gone Line 16312 Pilate soone him asked: wiþ wordes in þat wone Gode mon whi haten þei þe þus: þese iewes euerychone Line 16316 ¶ Þe bisshop & alle his men: wiþ þe ben vn sauȝt Her purpos is fully: to deþ to make þi drauȝt Line 16320 Art þou goddes son he seide: þat here þus art cauȝt Soþ he seide whi askestou: hit is bifore þe tauȝt Line 16324 ¶ Say me soþ seide pilate: whi þou art her fo I wot þat þei wol not fine: til þat þei þe slo Line 16328 wostou not þat power is myn: to spille or lete þe go þenne seide ihesus to pilate: me þinkeþ hit is not so Line 16332 ¶ For þei þou pouste haue a while: Þou shal not haue hit ay I haue hit of god & am his son: if I sooþ shal say Line 16336 Pilat say þat wiþ no word: ouercom him he may He vncled him of his cloþes: & dud on oþer þat day Line 16340 ¶ So he sende him clad aȝeyn: to his foos in plas

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A crowne on his heed þei sett: in scornyng alas Line 16344 Ihesus þouȝte muchel shame þo he so scorned was For coude he neuer do þe dede: to com in suche a cas Line 16348 ¶ Ihesus was sore agreued: & louted doun his chere Þis þei seide is ȝoure kyng: lo him bifore ȝou here Line 16352 Loude bigon þei to crie: þat alle herde þere þat bere Gooþ now & take him blyue: we wolde on rode he were Line 16356 ¶ Alle þei cried wiþ a mouþ: naile him on rode tre Seiþ not so quod pilate: þat is not rede of me Line 16360 [folio 101b:1] Him oweþ not deȝe for no cause: þat in him ȝit I se Alle þei seide but if þis mon: bi þe dampned be Line 16364 þe frenshepe shaltou lese: bitwene cesar & þe. ¶ Pilate seide lo here ȝoure kyng: but here what I wol say Line 16368 To morwe is ȝoure myche feest: þat ȝe holde in ȝoure lay A prison are ȝe wont delyuer: for reuerence of þe day Line 16372 Askeþ whiche þat ȝe wol: ȝe shul hit haue parfay And I rede ȝe aske ȝoure kyng: & I shal not say nay Line 16376 wherfore seide þei seistou so: leue sir þat doway

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¶ Of þis ihesus speke þou no more: but of anoþer man Line 16380 Whiche we han chosen to vs: his nome is baraban Of ȝoure kyng in honde he seide: what þenke ȝe do þan Line 16384 To naile on tre he is not worþi: as fer as I se can But efte þis word more & more: to criȝe þei bigan Line 16388 ¶ wondir vs þinkeþ of þe pilate: þat mouest þus þis skille we haue chosen baraban: algate him haue we wille Line 16392 Pilate þouȝte her desire: sone aftir to fulfille whenne he say his assoyne: þei toke in to greet ille Line 16396 Ihesus þat alto drawen was: to scourge he toke hem tille ¶ whenne pilat say no bote: aȝeyn hem longe to stryue Line 16400 Of ihesus deþ he þouȝte þe synne: al fro him to dryue vp he ros his hondes wesshe: among þat folke ful blyue Line 16404 Alle ȝe se he seide þat I: am giltles of his lyue ¶ Alle þei cryed on heȝe pilate: þar þe no þing drede Line 16408 On vs mot his blood falle: & on oure þat we brede And so hit dud god hit woot: sene is on her sede Line 16412 For now be þei þralles made: vndir alle oþere lede

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¶ Pilate stode vp on his fete: among þat gederynge Line 16416 Pees he seide lo here now is: delyuered vp ȝoure kynge I here ȝou saye ȝe wol him do: on rode tre to hinge Line 16420 Dowey pilate vs þei seide: falleþ not to do suche þinge ¶ we haue oure lawe seide þei: þat we in lyue in londe Line 16424 Aftir þe lawe shal he deȝe: Þis shal þou vndirstonde Pilate loþed hem to wraþþe: he wolde hem holde in honde Line 16428 To þo wilful wode he toke: þe lorde þenne al weldonde ¶ þenne was þat swete sakles flesshe: don to myche wronge Line 16432 To a piler þei him bonde: & wiþ scourgis him swonge Fro þe heed to þe foot: ouer al þe blood out spronge Line 16436 þei crowned him þo wiþ sharpe þorn: þat þourȝe his heed þronge And bitoke him at her wille: to her sergeauntis to honge Line 16440 ¶ þe monsleer þat barabas: [folio 102a:1] was take out of prisoun And oure lord lad to sle: wiþouten any chesoun Line 16444 Out of prisoun so þei toke; þe þef þat feloun And goon so þenne to honge on tre: þe kyng of heuen croun Line 16448 þerfore þei & her sede: han his malisoun

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¶ An euel chaunge made þei: þat fals feloun quede Line 16452 whenne þei fyn golde forsoke: & toke hem to þe lede þei chees hem self dampnacioun: þourȝe her owne rede Line 16456 þat was to vs saluacioun: & to hem self dede ¶ Iudas stood among þo folk: & bihelde & seȝe Line 16460 How foulely þei wiþ him dalt: & what shame he gon dreȝe Whenne he say þere was no bote: but his lord shulde deȝe Line 16464 þo him rewed of his rees: & went him self to wreȝe ¶ whenne he say his maistir þen: suffre al þis care Line 16468 wiþ his pens forþ he lep: þat he had receyued þare þenne he rewed his marchaundis: alas caitif so bare Line 16472 He seide ȝe are feloun folke: for ȝe con neuer spare Here I ȝelde ȝou ȝoure mone: ȝyueþ me aȝeyn my ware Line 16476 ¶ wroþerhele to my bihoue: haue I take þis mone For þe sakles blood of him: bitrayed is bi me Line 16480 Alas þat euer was I made: to him so priue But wiþ þe erþe at my burþe: þat I nadde swolewed be Line 16484 Takeþ he seide ȝoure pens here: a cursed folke be ȝe

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What is þat to vs þei seide: þi seluen þou maist se Line 16488 ¶ Al for nouȝt þei seide Iudas: þe bargan made hit is He laft þe pens on þe flore: & stale awey wiþ þis Line 16492 þei wol he seide þe riȝtwis sle: wiþouten gilt I wis Al þis world shal of me speke: my tresoun is so mys Line 16496 ¶ I shal my seluen on me wreke: Alas þat me is wo For þis riȝtwis þat shal deȝe: bi my tresoun so Line 16500 A strong rope gat he priuely: & dud him faste to go He knyt hit faste aboute his nek: & heng him self riȝt þo Line 16504 He brast in two his boweles alle: fellen adoun him fro þe sory soule þat wey he sent: wiþ weylyng al in wo Line 16508 ¶ Out at his wombe þe soule brast: at mouþ had hit no way For he cust cristis mouþ: as ȝe herde me say Line 16512 Whenne he coom as traitour fals: his lord to bitray So fals a dede was neuer herd: bifore þat ilke day Line 16516 ¶ Ded was caitif Iudas þo: þat traitour had to name Of his cursed marchaundise: sprong al þe world þe fame Line 16520 His knyȝtis men may calle þo: [folio 102b:1] þat doþ her lord suche shame

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Deȝe shulde þei for her seruyse: & haue in helle her blame Line 16524 ¶ Þenne was Iudas ded wiþ shome: as ȝe herde me telle And to þe fend soone bitauȝt: þat hurleþ him in helle Line 16528 But whenne he hadde þe mone cast: among her feet so snelle Alle in wraþþe þe iewes were: þritty pens þere felle Line 16532 ¶ But ȝit þe couetouse iewes: þat tresour forsoke nouȝt wiþ þat same mone þenne: a potteres place þei bouȝt Line 16536 To be done in tresorie: þei seide hit not mouȝt Acheldemach þei calde þe felde: for hit wiþ blood was brouȝt Line 16540 For to burye in vncouþe men: þat to þat cite souȝt ¶ þus ihesu oure saueour: was dampned to do of dawe Line 16544 To be honged on a tre: as þo was þeues lawe But suche a tre hem wantid: as writen is in sawe Line 16548 þe kyngis tre þer to þei seide: þei wolde of temple drawe . . . . . . . . . . [no gap in the MS.] Line 16552 ¶ To þe temple soone þei coom: & cut þis tre in two As muchel as hem neded: þei toke wiþ hem þo Line 16556 þei fond hit good and esy: to dele wiþ also

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what þei wolde þerof shape: þerto hit was ful þro Line 16560 ¶ Wiþouten rotyng or any euel: hit sauered wondir swete For to make þis werke þerof: wiþouten let hit lete Line 16564 Biforen to bere hit out of chirche: þei fond hit ful vnmete For þei myȝt for no þing: hit stire a foot of strete Line 16568 ¶ Two hundride men sent cayphas: to fet awey þat tre Þei mosten ouer hewe hit þere: or elles lete hit be Line 16572 Þe rode þei shope as hem lust: as we þe tokene se Of cidre cipres & palme: as writen is of þo þre Line 16576 ¶ On þe heed of þat rode: to set abrede was bede And þer vpon lettres writen: of mony men to rede Line 16580 Whenne hit was done þei alle ne myȝt stir þe cros of þat stede Bitwene & oure lord crist. was þider him self lede Line 16584 ¶ whenne he coom to þat swete tre: þe iewes to him seide Take hit vp þou seest wel: Hit is to þe purueide Line 16588 He louted doun & kust hit sone: & at þe furst breide Wiþouten any helpe of mon: on his bak he hit leide Line 16592 ¶ Þourȝe þe toun he hit bare: bifore þat cursed lede

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þei met abisen mon þo: & him þei duden nede Line 16596 To take þat on ende of þat tre: to go þe better spede Foure ellen & an half þe lengþe: & oþer half ellen þe brede Line 16600 To þe mount of caluory: þerwiþ so þei ȝede ¶ Vpon þat mount soone anoon: [folio 103a:1] þei set þis rode tre Line 16604 Mony folowed of þat toun: & mony of þat cuntre Somme for gode & somme for euel: comen him to se Line 16608 Mony wept & mony lowen: of þat greet semble ¶ Riche men scorned him: in al þat þei mouȝt Line 16612 How þei myȝte do moost despit: on vche side þei souȝt A croun on his heed þei sett: of sharpe tre I wrouȝt Line 16616 Þat in an hundride studes I wis: þe blood out hit brouȝt ¶ þei clad him in a mantel reed: toke of his owne wede Line 16620 And siþen in his honde þei sett: a muchel greet rede And to him pleiden a bobet: & bad him say in dede Line 16624 Whiche of hem ȝaf þe stroke: sore auȝte him drede ¶ Sore þei auȝte him drede: Þe folke þat were so snelle Line 16628 þe disese þat þei him dud: strong hit were to telle

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þei made him sitte as her kyng: on knees to-fore him felle Line 16632 Alheil oure kyng in scorne þei seide: dude þei no þing welle þei spitten on his louely face: þo houndes alle of helle Line 16636 Mony buffet of hem he bare: moo þen I con telle ¶ Greet was þat folke to se: þat gedered to þat þronge Line 16640 ȝonge & olde mon & wif: wepte & hondes wronge ȝe foule mis-leuyng folk þei seide: wol ȝe al gate honge Line 16644 þe mon þat neuer synne did: al is on ȝou longe ¶ As þei rewed ihesus þus: wymmen of þat cite Line 16648 Ihesus turned him aboute: & þus to hem seide he Wymmen dowey þenne he seide: wepe ȝe not for me Line 16652 But on ȝoure childre & ȝoure self: for ȝitt þe day shal be þe bareyn blessed shal men calle: forsoþe þis shul men se Line 16656 ¶ Blessed shul men holde þe wombe: þat neuer childe bare þe pappes þat neuer were soken: for in þat tyme of care Line 16660 þe hilles shul þei bidde ouer falle vs: hud fayn þat þei ware whenne þis in grene tre is don: in driȝe shal myche mare Line 16664
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