NOTES 14. Hasumi, 'Interview', p. 83. 15. Tadao Sato, 'The Art of Yasujiro Ozu (4)', The Study of the History of the Cinema no. 7 (1975): pp. 84-6. 16. Richie, Ozu, p. 176. 17. See for examples David Bordwell, French Impressionist Cinema: Film Culture, Film Theory, and Film Style (New York: Arno Press, 1980), pp. 195-207. 18. Hasumi, 'Interview', p. 81. 19. Ozu wo yomu, pp. 21-2. 20. Ibid., pp. 36-7. 21. Sato, Ozu no geijutsu vol. 2, pp. 235-6; Rosenbaum, 'Ozu at the Cin&matheque', p. 34. 22. Hasumi, 'Interview', p. 82. 23. Bordwell, Narration, pp. 7-12. 24. 'Ito Daisuke on Ozu', in L. Schrader, ed., Masters, p. 311. 25. This speculation gains some support from a 1954 interview in which Ozu explains that when filming the Japanese house, one must shoot from a low point, and he adds a reference to still photography: 'When I'm using a Rollei [the prototypical twin-lens camera], I would look from above, but when using a Leica, I would look from below [that is, one would have to crouch to get that camera's lens to a comparably low level].' (Quoted in Ozu wo yomu, pp. 36-7.) 26. 'Temoignages': p. 18. 27. Kido, Nihon eiga den, p. 76. 28. 'Dialogue on Film: Masahiro Shinoda', American Film vol. 10, no. 7 (May 1985): p. 13. 29. Ibid. 30. Jonathan Culler, 'Making Sense', 20th Century Studies no. 12 (December 1974): p. 33. 31. Kristin Thompson, Breaking the Glass Armor: Neoformalist Film Analysis (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1988), Chapter 12. 32. See Hasumi, 'Interview', p. 81; 'Temoignages': p. 19. 33. Shinbi Iida and Akira Iwasaki,'A Talk with Ozu', Cinema [USA] vol. 6, no. 1 (1970): p. 8. 34. Ozu wo yomu, pp. 36-7. 35. 'Temoignages': p. 23. 36. Kido, Nihon eiga den, pp. 76-7. 37. Renato Berta, 'A la recherche du regard: Entretien avec Yuharu Atsuta', Cahiers du cinema no. 378 (December 1985): pp. 43-4, 46. 38. Richie, Ozu, p. 125. 39. Sato, 'Art of Ozu (4)': pp. 94-5. 40. Ibid.: p. 96. 41. 'Temoignages': p. 23; Hasumi, Kantoku Ozu, p. 220. 42. Richie, Ozu, p. 127. 43. Hasumi, Kantoku Ozu, p. 222. 44. 'T&moignages': p. 24. 45. Iida and Iwasaki, 'Talk with Ozu', p. 7. 46. Ozu wo yomu, p. 39. 47. Ibid. 48. Berta, 'A la recherche': pp. 44, 46. 49. Ryu, 'Yasujiro Ozu': p. 92. 50. Hasumi, Kantoku Ozu, p. 212. 51. Sato, Ozu no geijutsu vol. 1, pp. 235-7. 52. Sato, Ozu no geijutsu vol. 2, p. 64. 53. Ibid., p. 231. 54. Quoted in Richie, Ozu, p. 258. 55. Quoted ibid., p. 147. 56. Quoted ibid. 57. Ryu, 'Yasujiro Ozu': p. 92. 58. Sato, Currents, p. 191. 384