Flint Spokesman [Volume: 2, Issue: 14]

eee

PAGE Two.

~ Godwin Bush Ott On Bond:

To Attend Father~s Funeral

~RICH SQUARE, N. C. ANP
~Godwin (Buddy) Bush, the 24 -year-old rape suspect who escaped the clutches of a lynch mob
that had removed him~ from
Northhampton county jail, Jackson, last month, was released
from custody under a $2,500 bond
here~ last week. Bush had returne@~tere from Central prison at
Raleigh to attend the funeral of
his. 66 year old- father, Alfred
Bush, who died June. 6 _ while
working in a cotton: field. near
the ~city.:

~He arrived here with a state,
highwav natrol escort, compdsed |

c* @-T H. J. Hatcher, commande>.-and Patrolman R. E,; Sprinkle.
rm. ~officers had.received strict

c$jAer3

-$> that no harm befell their se

from Governor Cherry fo |

chef

~ =

~At@éording to Hatcher, the. citizénry of Rich Square was of the!

opinion that thers is no. ei cing |

at all against the Negro.

~Bush had been arrested on
charges of assaulting: with intent
tg rape a young~ white woman.
His bond was raised by a number. white and Negro citizens.

{
|

|

a ce
Conditions In __
So. Africa ~Hi

o. Africa ~Highly
bd 9
Exnlosive
WASHINGTON ~ ANP
~Deep-seated social tensions~ between native and European
groups in Seuth Africa make that

region potentially a ~highly explosive nation,~ according to an.} announcement by the Foreign Po
licy association last week. There
is 2 lack of harmony between
the/ nafives~Neégroes and Indians
~and the Europeans.

Grant S. McClellan. British
Commonwealth expert for the as
jSociation, stated in a report to the

organization that native leadership is beginning to emerge in
the Union and that, before long,
the natives may be able to challenge the Europeans who now
contro] their country.

~In an area where the nonEuropean population outnumbers
that of European stock by nearly
five to one~,~ said McClellan, ~~fundamental clevages are to beyexpected, but the Europeans should
bear in mind that they are dependent to a great extent upon

the native population.~

~--~itted So. Carolina Lynclier
Draws 30 Davs For Shooting Car

GREENSVILLE, S. C. ~ ANP cab with two men in it, pulled up

~Evidently feeling secure in the
knowledge that southern justice
weuld wink again at the white
man~s reprisals against. Negroes,

Hendrix Rector, 32-year-old cab~

dviver acquitted with 30 others in
the, recent Greenville lynching,
wént out and shot a hole in the
spare tire of a car driven by a NeErp. til we

~ei chisewiet southern justice did
~not wink this time, for early last
week the hackie drew~a fitie of
$100 or 30 days imprisonment
from City Recorder J. * Richardson. ae

en by Wesley Arthur, and~ sup
ported by two others, he had

beside him and blew its horn.
Arthur crossed on the grzen light
and the cab again pulled along
& gun and said, ~I ought to kill
you. Arthur then said the: man
shot and punctured the back tire.

f Rector denied he had done so,
and said he not in a cab that

night. Woddrow W. Clardy, taxi
dispatcher &nd also.a defendant
in the Willie Earle lynch trial,

testified that the cab company

land ony three machines of the
~According to the~ testimony giv-'

model twsually driven by Record,
thatRector~s cab was being re.

paired on that night. He also said
that Record, was in the office at

stepped his car for a red-light. A the time of the shooting.

~handling~ of horses? ~~

Horse Sensé Will Prevent. Mithape With ~Old Dobbin~
How does your horse sence stack
up against ~told Dobbin~s~~? Are ycu
smart enough to avoid the frequent
accidents which result from unsafe

National Safety council. reports
that 12 per cent of the fatal farm
work accidents in Kansas last year
were caused by horses, The 1945
summary of [llinois Agricultural
association clipping service indicated that 125 farmers were injured
by horses in farm work accidents,
29 of which were fatal.

Broken harness and equipment
frequeritly contribute to accidents
involving horses. Periodic cleaning
and oiling of harness increases the
tensile strength--and.reduces the

| hazard of breaking. The slack work

season is a good: time to do the
cleaning and -ciling ~jobs. At the
same time, check the neck yokes,
single trees, double trees, eveners,
tongues and other* accessories and

ofice. e

Irritation caused by flies piales.
horses nervous and skittish. Nose
baskets and fly nets offer protection;
against ~these pests in field work.:
Eliminate -martingales and- belly
girth except when they are abso-'
lutely necessary for the equipment.;
Clean and darkened stalls reduce~
irritation in the barn. DDT has;

~Little Honorable Plan?~ Is

side. One of the men in it pulled/

proved effective in barn fly control. '
Annual bot treatment, putting a repellent on the horses~ legs to keep
~bots from laying their eggs, im-,
proves the disposition of the horses!
during the work season.

o

China~s Most Valued Gift

China has given the western
world: many of its blessings,: and
some things that are not so blessed.
Out of China have comd tea, jade,
gunpowder and many. other items
we-take for granted. But probably
the most valuable of China~s gifts to
the western world is ~~~little honorable plant.~~
~Little honorable plant~. has an
almost unbelievable number and~
variety of uses,~ and is sometimes
called the most. amazing of all
plants. With an ever-expanding and
amazing: versatility, it has risen|
from an emergency crop to one of,
major importance. It was a highly!
essential and vital crop in the inter
national war emergency program. |

~Little honorable plant~? won its!
way to recognition as an aid to good~
farming,- a. commercially worth-'
while crop; a useful, nutritious hu-.
man food;.a. valuable protein food~
for all kinds~ of livestock, and a~
~source of raw material for numer-:
ous essential industrial products.
The plant has reached ~its highest,
development in this: country, where~
new varieties of.it have been de-'
veloped by plant breeders to meet.
specific needs.

~Little honorable plant~ is better
~knéwn to Americans ee the soy
~bean. -~ |

~

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THE FLINT SPOKESMAN -

| \ Reaublican aid Dixie Democrat
~eel ee Way About Negroes

repair any weakness or: flaw at |:

WASHINGTON
Hzaring on th~ A ere fedaral FEPC
2d that a Missouri
shares th, Negro-hating
men~s o; a Lou'siana Democrat.

A Philip. Randolph, president
of the Brotherhood cf Sleeping
had

Cc.

Car porters, discovered he
no friend in Senator Forest _

Donnell, the Missouri chairman
3. the senate labor

Allen Joseph ENender referred

bill, last week.diselosRepublican
senti
~ the Przs:dent oi the United Stat
3. (Roosevelt) to writ2 out exenities orde? SEQ%. ephabliching
the temporary FEPC.

- Amid interruptions from the
committee, Randolph was able to
issue the warning that ~discrimination was too great a luxury: for
the Amerean economy to enjoy,~
and declared that ~segregation
was sucking the very life blood
from the south.~

and_ public
welfare subcommittee, when Sen.

| The Louisianan asked Randolph
why Negroes were not satisfied

to him as ~Randolph.~ Donnell with s:parate facilities, If they

ruled~ that Ellender had the

were equal; why would a Negro

right to refer to the witness in protest using separate toilets. just

any manner he chose.

Randolph retorted that he expected to b2 given the respect
rightfully: due him and said it is
below 41e dignity of a senator of
the United States to disregard the!
rights of a citizen. Randolph call.~ Ellender. ~Do you want to be put

ed Ellender~s conduct ~~undigni
fied, absurd, ridiculous.and pre- ~ pedple?~ Why do- Negroes always}

posterous.~

A bitter verbal clash ensured

when the Louisiana Democrat in
jected the social equality issue

into the questioning of Randolph

who is co-chairman of the Com-,
_mitte@ for a Permanent FEPC.
|Elleder wanted to know about~ fore the committee supporting!)
a public statement attributed to the FEPC bill,
if Negroes states right amendment, included Senators Ives: (Rep, N.Y.) and}

Randloph that said,
were not allowed fair employ
ment, would take it. He charged Chavez,

because one was marked white
and another colored, he asked.
All human beings are conscious
of a certain moral and spiritual
dignity, Randolph replied.

~And social dignity?~ asked

on the same social hasis as w lite

' want to rab elbows with whites?~
' inquired the Louisiana Democrat.

~cal equality would mean. social

he lives, Ellemder said.

which -faces: @

(D., N. + Mex.), authors

Randolph took credit for forcing of the measure.

Early Decision Expected In.

South Carolina Primary Case.

COLUMBIA ~ANP ~ Concluding arguments were heard
last~ week by federal district
Judge J. Waites Waring in a two
day suit spearheaded by Thur
(| good Marshall for the NAACP

to open democratie primaries in
South Carolina: to Negroes. Attorneys were given 10 days in
which to file additional briefs.

The suit was brought by George Elmore, operator of a fiveand-ten cent store in Columbia,
who charged that he was denied

the right to: vote in. the democra-,

tic primaries, ' the only electior
having any ere in South
Carolina.

The defense cefitered its case
around the argument. that ~the

Democratic party: is a private organization, all state laws regulating it having been repealed by a
state convention in 1948-4. As a
private organization the party
had the right to determine its

gested that Negroes should Organize their own party and support their-candidates in the general election.

Marshall, however, contended
that the democratic party was
a ~governmental function.. even
though unrecognized by law.~
South Carolina, he said, made the
primary an integral part of the

and in spite of the repeal in. 1943,
the ~primary ~goes on.~*~ Marshall
termed 4s %
ment that ~Negroes should ~to
theit own party. '

In concluding the NAACP attorney declated,, ~the, only itty |

stance in this case ~is whether of
not for yeats sthe: primary fas -
been controlling the political des
ing it. You canst deprive a Negro of his right to exercise a
choice of political candidates.~

j *
al * Se?

The

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~Everything you: At LAST an eminent doctor tells all the ing, wet
facts, in frank, easy-to-understand ~language! No.

TRUTH about

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Address

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and State

artes ae Advance: }

~-~~

ion Countries

~~ I, Ellender. thgorized that politi
equality for Negroes as long as~

Oiler witnesses appearing be
stafus quo.

membership. The defense sug
state election machinery in 1915,

not~ valid~ ~the ~Aigut |

BA

tiny of this state and is still do- |:

Tt Stretebing. Doliar Bit
svn

| A dollar~ bill ib~ a sturdy,

piéce of paper. But many hou
wives. today are faced wi
potent problem ~of giving- tnnetdaltar |
- bill elastic qualities, stretching each | q
one to cover the space of two! While |
}- meals have to be nutritious, laundry |
sweet and clean, houses ~warm and |
tidy, housekeeping ~budgets look |
smaller and smaller confronted
with current prices. Cutting a
thrifty corner is indeed an art these |
days, but it can be mastered, with
a dash of pioneer ~ingenuity and,
a dose of daily ~doar-strétching:
household economies: that really do
work..

For example, torn ~off Sachets
lights not in actual use. Adequate
lighting for any activity is necessaty, but there~s no nééd ~to Kéep~
the: house lit ~up like a shore beacon.
At night, when the family is out,
~one light in the bathraom is more
~burglar-proof by fat than two or
three bright lamps'~cléarly illurninating the emptiness of the living.
room.

Gans handy for collecting cooking: |
@fease: One for fats rendered from,
toasts, poured off of broilers or skil-. |
léts;' the other for clear bacon |
@~ease that can be used instead of,
fresh shortening to grease meat
~pans, skillets, seallagad Sotath! 5)
séroles and all ok dishes com
mented. By a. d elleatey, flavor! roy
~baeon. ~

With. the hele of, an flampeceivy: |
thermometer, ~keep: ~the, rm 4dl
\@lvays at the correct temperate
by 40.degrees. _Warmer_ than.

foods spoil more quic
oaiet than~ that, teh foods nit
~apt to freeze~ and~ lose their impott'!
fant. crispness. Wait

Its with ~dollar-stretching. house~
hold~ economies like. these, simple. |
~fuggestions that Mrs. America can |
~meet the increased cost of livirig~|
and> still maintain her ere

Dirty, Dusty Linig Bulbs
Classed as Light Robbers |

Don~t let dirt and dust rob you of~
any of the ~light you pay for each |
month. Even a thin coating of dust
{ ~will reduce the efficiency of a bulb~s
light: output by one-third, and a film:
of greasy. dirt, even more than that.

Plan to dust. bulbs, reflecting
bowls and lamp shades every week
when you do other housecleaning.
It's wise, too,'to give them a more
thorough -cleaning by. wiping them:
off with a damp: cloth about every.
three weeks.

Dirt and dust ~also will reduce the
amount~ of light passing through the
~yeflecting and diffusing bowls ih
table and. floor lamps. They, should

~washed in~ warm, soapy, water
avaral times'.a year as Well as
witied off periodieally..\ ~19. *~

Wipe lamp. bulbs with a dea
cloth and never immerse them in

4 water as the base should remain.

~dry at all times. Discominect~~all~
lamps and en ali fixtures, be
fore washing

if BF

~Essentials~ of Life
A new fund has been created in
Pittsburgh to help give neglected
kids' the finer things of life; such as
ice-cream. cones; musical instruments and scout uniforms. Ameéri-:
can Municipal association reports. that! the fund is: providing for unmet
human:needs of many of. the 14,000!

> b troubled boys and girls taken)-care:

of annually by the Allegheny county,
juvenile court. Attitude of _ local.
officials ahd private ~ contributors
spansorihg~ ~thé~ fund i& that fulfili-~
ment of such needs ~is essential to!
ormal. -development. of children,

riual~ oy paves pam

| for ~$26,000~ i hte

oming ~from Pig SBtieex*
Pom court judge ~Ras~ aipitines
ps rrp to, supetyise: the: fund,

nee urea

ves, of... local.
Actual ~Gis:

~Here~s a new wrinkle on saving: |
- butcher-bound fats. ~Keep. two: tin. |'

-t of aed in the language.

nous cuckoo:, revived. Be- |
igen from >

| eramps ~humans have to descend
~and ascend in deep water~ in~ easy

Patronize ~Our

istages under controlled air pres}.

(ite 2S gras y?

\ ADVERTISERS

REE I ee NIN A ARO ae ec

~ SATURDA DAY,

PHILADELPHIA AMP o~

gyre Bodo

sn Henderzon called upon Re

warning that. Republican leaders..publican.leadershin. to. ~halt its

of congress ~will: stand convicted
>f a new ~att2mpt~ to deceive the
~American people - ~unless ~quick,
~ahd decisive ~Action~ is~ taken~ to
pass th~ federal: ~gm pick~ ~el
vill currently ~before both ~housés,
was issued~ ~Here~ ~ast week b
Donald Henders~n, president~ ot
the Food, Tobacco,~ ~Agricultural;
and~ Allied Workers ~union, CTO.
~Tha Ictter ~dispatched to ioe
Alexander ~Wiley (R:,~ Wis.) and
Rep. Earl Michener * (R., fies)
chairmen ~respectively. of the senaté and hous2 fudicrary *eommit
Southern Drawl, Eastern ~~~ *

Accent Are ) Disappearing

The southern drawl and the ~down |
east~? accent aa be headed. the
way ~Of the doede!'* *~

John: Webster Grnieiiicitednasintél
_ English at Northwestern. university, |,
| believes all United States residents
eventually will sound Just like Midwesterners. ~ oe: Already thé~ Midate ~West style fe
| wiring ~the | battle: of ~accents~: in
~Florida and California, he observed,
~explaining:..,. ghito ht

~Persons from the ~Midwest go, in
great humbers to: other ~ ~sections of,
the country: to take. up ~ ~residence,
establish businesses or: for eXtended~
~vacations. Instead of adopting.-the
regional accents of the _ states:
to~-which: they. migrate,~they- angers
their. own typeof. speech.~~ ~=

Although regretting, fhe eventual,
idisappearance of culorful and dis~tinctive modes of speech in:the [mnited States,, Spargo. pointed out, that

~| one of the values of varying dialects.
~| is that'they dare-~

~intérésting phenom.~
ena witnessingto the ptevalerice
ape

lish 4 changi c tan
nae Laie ae A uh
guages,~~ he paid, yi

beea! Doi AG ke SIO} 3

_The key. to easy. gardening, is. often good tools. A,.few simple,
lightweight, good quality tools are
best for home gardening. ~Poorly
designed: equipment made -of cheap

or. low grade materials can increase |

the amount of work required.to care,
for the garden. For the small garden the necessary tools are a shovel

| or long-handled spading fork, a steel

bow také, a~7-inchi common hoe; ~a
strong:cord: for: layingreft ~tows and:
enough hose to,,reach all. parts of.
the plo ot, A trowel is useful Tp tnaee |

planting but. not es ential

gardens covering 3,000

or more, a sturdy whee! hoe is'Worth?'~
while. It takes the place of the com-~

mop. hee and covers the larger area:
with less effort. Tools.should be:

well cared for, A thorough clean
ing and a wipe~ with ~an ofled rag~

_| will prevent rusting, Hatid Hoes and +

wheeled implements: should be kept ~
sharp fon, greatest. efficiency of op>
eration.

i

Eliminate Barn Hazards r

Barns are the principal work cen-'
ters for the daily farm: chorés. ~Suitable: places should be found for stor-.
age of toals, boards and sacks that,
have accumulated in the barn and.
obstruct doors ~atid alleyways. Loose
materials sHould not bé hung in rft--
erg-~-this is ~particularly:~true of
pitchforks,.shovels, ~scrapers and:
brooms. Electric light., switches.
should be dusted off and cobwebs removed.~ If lanterns~ must~ be ~used,:
| hooks~ or wires on which ~to ~hatig~
~| them, will reduce fire hazards.~ Stair~~
~Ways that have been used as~ feed:
~) chutes. are danger _ spots. Loose:
straw or hay makes footing uncer-.
tain. Hay loft ladders should ex
lpcal..} tend well above the loft floor. Check:

ing, potential hazards to ~safetycan'

{mean greater work efficiency and
less time lost because of accidents,,

ern ewe
Fans SG a A a ~

Cycle of Earth **
arth is closest to the sum,

% & é
ih, oF ini

tanc

j [teases on January 4 be the

betw: two is about
Sha pelted apnetion, when the *
earth is farthest from. the sun,
eurs July 5 when: thie: distanee
tween earth and 4, Miles. When ea;
} winter occurs
sphere. This ipedt
the seasons af

i of whieh is turned

eit winter ane

away from th
= the put

ie ait

crusade against labor and start.
chd finish a ~ertisade ag agar i

ening.~ &F oy

i ee tow *

~ ~The Republican. party leader
ship promiseé& in 1946 that aivie- ~
y tory for their party in Nevember
vould: bring quick: federal action
to stop the crime) of. lynching; It
is. now Jum, 1947, and, the, fedcrak: > anti-lynching- bills ~ (HR
3834, S 1352);.arenonlyicnow in
~committee. Congress ay guild; by law to adjourn July, 3M;

~Unless quick and~ ~decisive 1
tion is taken to bring these pills
up on the floor and 4 to. secre ~their
passage through congress, the
f publican ~party Teadership
Stand convicted Of a new.

~to, deceive the American Sho
the letter ~declared. _
~eceeeddeullecece

~. Pointing out ~that the. Shedd
murder of Willie Earle::and: the
frzeing of his confessed mutdervers:is a déeath'tlreat to all works
~ersagainst! whén? lynch: violence
is invariably~ directed,~ ' Hender~son said. ~It is~ ~titne>~ that: ~fhe
~wotkers afid common people! had
some help from their government
in stopping lynching. lary
The struggle~ ~St the! workéts,
especially in'' the ~south, ~against
low wages and~ living~ conditions
is constantly ~menated by ~Tyhch
violence. Only the discipline and
good sense of the workers have
prebented~ many~ othe ~erifhes.

The Republican & | iver sh
ahead ithe ~ a }
Yand start~ @nd finish a aD ae
$2 st lyriching....

Only ibath (S39 Gn

can. -electior: pero be -at-least
partially fufiled??:i:nio0eeA 995.

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