38 GEORGE M. PARASSOGLOU At some time during the second half of the 17th or the first quarter of the 18th century the papyrus was torn in two. The history of the second section (now Cambridge Univ. Libr. Add. MS. 4076 = P. Tjader I, 28B = Ch.L.A. IV, 232) has been fully investigated by its latest and most able editor, Prof. Jan-Olof Tjider.' The first half of the papyrus passed into the collection of a Count Lazara of Padua, where it was again copied and published, this time by Francesco Scipione Maffei in his Istoria diplomatica, Mantua, 1727, p. 168 no. XII:C. His transcript, scarcely better than Doni's, indicates that the large piece now missing from the lower part of the Yale papyrus was detached (or at least seriously damaged) before Maffei made his transcript; probably when the papyrus was torn in two. Maffei's version (again disregarding his arbitrary line divisions) is as follows:...... reliquit, damnum aut detrimentum susteneas cunctis fes.... ex privilegiis et ignorantiae Legum frustrationibus..... documentum.... quam autem donationem....... vim et metu et circumscribtionem 5 cessante Deusdedit a Bell........ rio meo scribendam dictavi in qua........ quam mihi relicta est, et ear intellixsi....... testes ut subscriberent conrogavi......... Almost a century later Gaetano Marini published his I papiri diplomatici raccolti ed illustrati, Rome, 1805, a volume which for 150 years remained, despite its shortcomings, the leading work on the subject. Marini was able to locate only the second half of the document and have a copy made for him (p. XVII), but failed to see that it was part of Doni's papyrus.2 For the upper part, which he did not see, and which he thought a separate document, he relied upon the transcripts of Doni and Maffei (p. 169 no. CVIII). The second part of the papyrus was reedited by Prof. Jan-Olof Tjaider in his monumental Die nichtliterarischen lateinischen Papyri Italiens aus der Zeit 445 - 700, Acta Instituti Romani Regni Sueciae 19, Lund 1955, I, pp. 389-397 no. 28B.3 He was not aware at the 1. See P. Tjdder I, pp. 389-390; Ch.L.A. IV, 232 introd. 2. This fact was also unnoticed by E. Spangenberg, luris romani tabulae negotiorum solemnium..., Leipzig, 1822, p. 224. His texts (p. 224 no. 41, and p. 227 no. 44) are copied from Marini. 3. For photographic reproductions see P. Tjider III, Taf. 97, and Ch.L.A. IV, plate 232.
    Top of page Top of page