New Jersey Council and General Assembly; William Livingston, Ephraim Harris, Maskell Ewing, and B. Reed DS to Peter Williams, August 31, 1784 - September 1, 1784
African American History Collection, 1729-1966 (bulk 1781-1865) [Box 1, Folder 26a]
An act for setting free Peter Williams, a negro late the property of John Heard. Whereas it appears upon proof to the legis- lature, that John Heard of Woodbridge in the county of Middlesex joined the enemies of the United States by going into their lines, and took with him a negro man, then his property, named Peter, that said negro man came back from the enemy in the year one thousand seven hundred and eighty, and served some time with the troops raised by this state for the defence of the frontiers; that he enlisted out of said troops into the conti- nental army where, he served faithfully until the end of the war; that said John Heard's estate became confiscated, and consequently the said negro man now known by the name of Peter Williams, became the property of this state: Therefore in consideration of the faithful services of the said Peter. Be it enacted by the Council and General assembly of this state, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same that the negro- man named Peter known and called by the name of Peter Williams, late the property of John Heard, shall be and he the said Peter Williams, as hereby declared to be manumitted and set free from slavery & servitude as fully to all in- tents and purposes, as though he had been free- born and continued in such state of freedom, any laws, usage or custom to the contrary notwithstanding.
About this Item
- Series
- African American History Collection, 1729-1966 (bulk 1781-1865) [Box 1, Folder 26a]
- Title
- New Jersey Council and General Assembly; William Livingston, Ephraim Harris, Maskell Ewing, and B. Reed DS to Peter Williams, August 31, 1784 - September 1, 1784
- Writer
- New Jersey. Legislature. General Assembly
- Livingston, William, 1723-1790
- Harris, Ephraim
- Ewing, Maskell, 1758-1825
- Reed, B.
- Type
- document
- Recipient
- Williams, Peter
- Canvas
- Image 1
- Publication
- New Jersey
- 1784 August 31 - 1784 September 1
- Method and Signature Status
- manuscript signed
- Notes
- Act freeing Peter Williams, late the property of John Heard. Williams had been the property of a man who had "joined the enemies of the United States by going into their lines." Williams returned in 1780 and enlisted in the Continental Army. His owner's estate had been confiscated and Williams became the property of the state, and in reward for his services he has been manumitted.
Technical Details
- Collection
- African American and African Diaspora Collection, 1729-1966 (bulk 1781-1865)
- Collection Finding Aid
- Link to this Item
-
https://name.umdl.umich.edu/africanamer.0001.26a
- Link to this image
-
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/a/africanamer/africanamer.0001.26a/1
Rights and Permissions
The University of Michigan Library provides access to these materials for educational and research purposes. These materials are believed to be in the public domain. If you have questions about the collection, please contact the William L. Clements Library at [email protected] . If you have concerns about the inclusion of an item in this collection, please contact Library Information Technology at [email protected] .
DPLA Rights Statement: No Copyright - United States
Related Links
- More Item Details
IIIF
- Manifest
-
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/api/manifest/africanamer:africanamer.0001.26a
Cite this Item
- Full citation
-
"New Jersey Council and General Assembly; William Livingston, Ephraim Harris, Maskell Ewing, and B. Reed DS to Peter Williams, August 31, 1784 - September 1, 1784." In the digital collection African American and African Diaspora Collection, 1729-1966 (bulk 1781-1865). https://name.umdl.umich.edu/africanamer.0001.26a. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 7, 2025.