Column with Four Jinas and Attendants (Jain Marble Column) / Artist Unknown, India, Rajasthan or Gujarat, Jain

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Record Details

Accession Number
2004/1.151
Title
Column with Four Jinas and Attendants (Jain Marble Column)
Artist Nationality
Indian
Medium and Support
marble
Object Creation Date
12th century - 13th century
Object Creation Place
Asia (continent)
India (nation)
Rajasthan (state)
Creation Place 1
Asia (continent)
Creation Place 2
India (nation)
Creation Place 3
Rajasthan (state)
Style/Group/Movement
Jain
Dimensions
79.5 cm x 24.5 cm x 15 cm (31 5/16 in. x 9 5/8 in. x 5 7/8 in.)
Primary Object Classification
Sculpture
Primary Object Type
architectural element
Physical Description
This column fragment consists of a base with a seated jina in the center with a tiered umbrella above him under an elaborate arch flanked by two figures to either side—two male and dancing females at the outside. Three virtually identical bands above it represent smaller seated jinas in less elaborate pavilions. A pair of male cauri bearers with a devotional male on the outside flanks each of the two central figures. The top figure is flanked by the pair of cauri bearers, but with an elephant surmounted by a lion figure on either side. There is no cognizance present to identify any of the four jinas, all are depicted in lotus position and their hands in dhyana mudra, a meditation gesture.
Subject Matter
The Jaina temples of Gujarat and Rajasthan were often carved out of marble and the carvings are very detailed and elaborate. Images of the jinas, the line of twenty-four teachers, predominate and are multiplied over many of the architectural elements.
Primary Keywords
jain
jainism
Rights
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Technical Details

Image Size
1376 x 2616
File Size
111 KB
Record
2004/1.151
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-2004-sl-1.151/2004_1.151.jpg

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Manifest
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:2004-SL-1.151:2004_1.151.JPG

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"Column with Four Jinas and Attendants (Jain Marble Column); Artist Unknown, India, Rajasthan or Gujarat, Jain." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-2004-sl-1.151/2004_1.151.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 19, 2024.
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