Staff / Artist Unknown, African, Zulu peoples South Africa

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Record Details

Accession Number
2001/2.56
Title
Staff
Artist Nationality
South African
Medium and Support
wood
Object Creation Date
circa 1950
Object Creation Place
Africa (continent)
South Africa (nation)
Creation Place 1
Africa (continent)
Creation Place 2
South Africa (nation)
Dimensions
118 cm x 4 cm x 4 cm (46 7/16 in. x 1 9/16 in. x 1 9/16 in.)
Primary Object Classification
Costume and Costume Accessory
Primary Object Type
staff
Secondary Object Classification
Ritual Objects
Secondary Object Type
carving
Physical Description
Slightly curved staff, topped by two snakes spiraling around each other, followed by an open-worked carving of three smaller "pillars" set between ornamental carved elements above and below. On the lower half of the staff are a series of carved, protruding knobs distributed around all sides of the shaft between carved ornamental bands.
Subject Matter
Zulu carvers, like other African artists, have long adapted their skills to serve different markets-- in this case, that of European buyers and of local dignitaries. The influx of British soldiers into the region following the Anglo-Boer and Southern African Wars of the late 19th century seems to have stimulated the production of staffs (and other carvings) originally intended for local consumption by either chiefs or, somewhat later on, wealthy individuals. The spiralling snake motif, in particular, is very common among many southern African peoples and has long been popular with colonial officers collecting souvenirs from the places where they were stationed. The varied relations between carvers of different backgrounds, adapting and inventing new styles, and a heterogeneous group of African and European buyers makes the attribution of objects to a single ethnic group problematic.
Primary Keywords
staff
staffs (walking sticks)
Rights
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Technical Details

Image Size
836 x 1502
File Size
60 KB
Record
2001/2.56
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-2001-sl-2.56/2001_2.56.jpg

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https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:2001-SL-2.56:2001_2.56.JPG

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"Staff; Artist Unknown, African, Zulu peoples South Africa." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-2001-sl-2.56/2001_2.56.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 25, 2024.
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