Goldweight with geometric pattern / Artist Unknown, African, Akan-Speaking Peoples, Ghana or Côte d'Ivoire

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Record Details

Accession Number
1986/2.144
Title
Goldweight with geometric pattern
Artist Nationality
Ghanaian
Medium and Support
brass
Object Creation Date
1900-1985
Object Creation Place
Africa (continent)
Akan (historical region)
Creation Place 1
Africa (continent)
Creation Place 2
Akan (historical region)
Dimensions
0.8 cm x 2 cm x 3 cm (5/16 in. x 13/16 in. x 1 3/16 in.)
Primary Object Classification
Metalwork
Primary Object Type
goldweight
Physical Description
Rectangular goldweight with geometric pattern consisting of lines and "edged teeth".
Subject Matter
Goldweights have long been used by the Akan-speaking peoples of Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire as instruments of trade-- merchants would use these weights to weigh amounts of gold dust, which expressed the price for articles to be bought and sold. Niangoran-Bouah, a scholar who has studied gold weights extensively, explains how a merchant has two versions of each weight: a heavier, "male" weight used for buying, and a lighter, "female" weight for selling. A trader's profit would be in the difference between the heavier and lighter weight, which both corresponded to the same amount of gold dust. Niangoran-Bouah illustrates the principles behind this use of goldweights by analogy to the way contemporary Akan traders conduct their business and make a profit. For example, a trader might buy a sack of rice comprised of 100 measurement units for 1000 francs-- so, 10 francs per unit. She might go on to retail the rice using a slightly smaller container, still selling at 10 francs per unit. Her profit would be the difference between the two different measurements of rice obtained by using two different containers, times the price per unit (100 units when buying, and let's say 115 units when selling). Trading of objects using goldweights follows this same principle, and is thus different from a Western style of profit-making.
Rights
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Technical Details

Image Size
3888 x 2592
File Size
218 KB
Record
1986/2.144
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1986-sl-2.144/1986_2.144.jpg

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https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:1986-SL-2.144:1986_2.144.JPG

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"Goldweight with geometric pattern; Artist Unknown, African, Akan-Speaking Peoples, Ghana or Côte d'Ivoire." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1986-sl-2.144/1986_2.144.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 19, 2024.
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