Durga on her lion mount / Artist Unknown, India, Bihar

Viewer

Actions

file_download Download image 159 x 241 (JPEG) 318 x 483 (JPEG) 636 x 966 (JPEG) 1272 x 1933 (JPEG)

About this Item

Record Details

Accession Number
1981/1.315
Title
Durga on her lion mount
Artist Nationality
Indian
Medium and Support
stone
Object Creation Date
13th century - 14th century
Object Creation Place
Asia (continent)
India (nation)
Bihar (state)
Creation Place 1
Asia (continent)
Creation Place 2
India (nation)
Creation Place 3
Bihar (state)
Style/Group/Movement
Bihar
Dimensions
55.56 cm x 32.39 cm x 12.07 cm (21 7/8 in. x 12 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in.)
Primary Object Classification
Sculpture
Primary Object Type
relief
Secondary Object Classification
Sculpture
Secondary Object Type
architectural element
Physical Description
The four-armed Durga sits on a stylized crouching lion with her right leg pendant and the left one across her body. Her front right hand extends down with palm outwards in a boon giving gesture while the back right hand holds a sword. Her left font hand holds a fruit or flower bud while her back left hand holds a shield. The whole is simply carved with rather subdued jewelry, but she does wear necklaces, bracelets, armlets and loose anklets as well as large circular earrings and a diadem across her forehead. Her hair is arranged behind the diadem. The stele is subtly pointed and its only decoration is a band along the outside, although a throne is suggested at her knees. A highly stylized lotus supports her right foot at the base.
Subject Matter
Durga is a common name for the Goddess. She has a large following in Hinduism and often the title Durga is an umbrella name covering a wide assortment of goddesses. Here she is presented in a simple four-armed form and the weapons that she carries are shared by a number of different goddesses. The lion mount also is seen for goddesses that are inscribed with a variety of titles. A Hindu goddess, she also sometimes appears in Buddhist environments and this sculpture comes from an area and time when the iconographies of both Hinduism and Buddhism commingled.
Primary Keywords
goddess
hinduism
lion
sword
Rights
If you are interested in using an image for a publication, please visit https://umma.umich.edu/about/services/request-image/ for more information and to fill out the online Image Rights and Reproductions Request Form.

Technical Details

Image Size
1272 x 1933
File Size
327 KB
Record
1981/1.315
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1981-sl-1.315/1981_1.315.jpg

Rights and Permissions

Portfolios

Manifest
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:1981-SL-1.315:1981_1.315.JPG

Cite this Item

View the Help Guide for more information.

Full citation
"Durga on her lion mount; Artist Unknown, India, Bihar." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1981-sl-1.315/1981_1.315.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 16, 2024.
Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.