Esther before Ahasuerus / Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)

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About this Item

Record Details

Accession Number
1978/2.41
Title
Esther before Ahasuerus
Artist Nationality
Italian
Artist Life Dates
1591-1666
Object Creation Date
circa 1639
Object Creation Place
Europe (continent)
Italy (nation)
Creation Place 1
Europe (continent)
Creation Place 2
Italy (nation)
Credit Line
Museum Purchase
Dimensions
21.6 cm x 25.9 cm (8 1/2 in. x 10 3/16 in.)
Century
17th century
Primary Object Classification
Drawing
Primary Object Type
prepatory drawing
Physical Description
A seated king, at the left, holds the hand of a swooning woman who is supported by another woman. The supporting woman looks back at the king.
Subject Matter
Derived from the Old Testament story of the Jewish heroine, Esther, Guercino depicts the dramatic moment when Esther enters the king's presence unbidden and faints in distress. Although she is his queen, no one may approach the king without his permission.
The Museum of Art is fortunate to have two preparatory drawings for the Guercino painting of "Esther Before Ahasuerus" (the other is 2008/1.161). In this work, Guercino is exploring the psychological relationships between the principal figures: Ahasuerus, his queen Esther, and one of two attendants who support the queen. Between these two studies, it is possible to examine Guercino's process of arriving at his final composition. This sheet carefully explores the responses of the three figures, concentrating on the gesture of clemency as Ahasuerus reaches out to Esther with both his scepter and, in more personal concern, with his hand.
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Technical Details

Image Size
1055 x 871
File Size
83 KB
Record
1978/2.41
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1978-sl-2.41/1978_2.41.jpg

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https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:1978-SL-2.41:1978_2.41.JPG

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"Esther before Ahasuerus; Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1978-sl-2.41/1978_2.41.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 18, 2024.
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