St. John the Evangelist on Patmos / Joos van Cleve

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About this Item

Record Details

Accession Number
1958/2.77
Title
St. John the Evangelist on Patmos
Artist Nationality
Flemish
Artist Life Dates
active 1511 - 1540/1541
Medium and Support
oil on panel, mounted on panel
Object Creation Date
circa 1525
Object Creation Place
Europe (continent)
Belgium (nation)
Flanders (region)
Antwerpen (province)
Antwerp (inhabited place)
Creation Place 1
Europe (continent)
Creation Place 2
Belgium (nation)
Creation Place 3
Flanders (region)
Creation Place 4
Antwerpen (province)
Creation Place 5
Antwerp (inhabited place)
Credit Line
Museum Purchase
Style/Group/Movement
Northern Renaissance
Dimensions
71.8 cm x 74 cm (28 1/4 in. x 29 1/8 in.)
Century
16th century
Primary Object Classification
Painting
Primary Object Type
Bibilcal
Secondary Object Classification
Ritual Objects
Secondary Object Type
altarpiece
Physical Description
St. John the Evangelist sits in the foreground with a book open on his knee and quill pen poised over its pages. Two books rest next to him and an eagle has alighted on an adjacent rock. St. John looks up and to his right to see a standing figure of the Virgin Mary holding the infant Christ, who appear in a glowing mandorla hovering in the sky. A vast panoramic view of a bustling harbor and formidable mountains unfolds behind St. John and extends into the distance.
Subject Matter
This painting depicts St. John the Evangelist writing the book of Revelation during his exile on the Greek island of Patmos. A pair of books, signifying the foundations of John's prophecy in the Old Testament, lie at his side, and an eagle, the symbol associated with John, has landed next to him. The saint fixes his attention upon the Virgin Mary who holds the infant Christ and hovers in the sky in a glowing mandorla as the "woman clothed with the sun" described in Revelation (12:1-6). The land falls away precipitously behind St. John and opens into a dramatic panorama of a bustling port and craggy mountains. Despite the great distance of the landscape we can discern, as if with telescopic eyes, myriad details that make the setting resemble sixteenth-century Flanders rather than a remote Mediterranean island.
Rights
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Technical Details

Image Size
2368 x 2389
File Size
755 KB
Record
1958/2.77
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1958-sl-2.77/1958_2_77a.jpg

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Manifest
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:1958-SL-2.77:1958_2_77A.JPG

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Full citation
"St. John the Evangelist on Patmos; Joos van Cleve." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1958-sl-2.77/1958_2_77a.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 19, 2024.
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