The Next Deluge [pp. 104-105]

Appletons' journal: a magazine of general literature. / Volume 7, Issue 148

104 THE CRA VE OF POE-THE A EXT DEL (JUE. [JANUARY 27, the quivering corners of her mouth), "I will write. God knows what will come of it, or how I shall bear the waiting for the answer; but-I will write." "Do," say I; and then I draw an arm chair to the fire, and Lenore sits down to the writing-table. The opening sentences seem to be hatched with difficulty, but after them her pen runs glibly enough: it is going to be a longer letter than his. "Lenore," say I, presently, turning my head round, and speak ing diffidently, "I think that, on the supposi tion that this may not bring him back-a most improbable one, but still possible-I (do not be angry)-I would not make it too affectionate." She flushes scarlet, reads it hastily over, then tears it into a thousand bits, and, running over to the fire, tosses the fragments in. "Nor too cold," I subjoin, rather startled at the effect of my caution. "Do not you understand?" I continue, eagerly. "The kind of letter you should write is one that, if he is so disposed, will bring him back again; and that, if he is not so disposed, will not make you hot to think of having sent it." To compose such a letter as I have thus described seems a hard task. The hearth is strewn with little shreds of paper, before one that hits the golden mean between the fond and the frigid, is written fairly out without blots or erasures. "Will you read it?" asks my sister, holding it out rather reluctantly to me, when it is at length finished. "I think I had rather you did not, but you may, if you wish." I shake my head, and swallow down my curiosity: "Why should I? It is between you and him; what has a third person to do with it?" She turns away relieved, folds it up, directs it, and fastens the envelope. "Jemima," she says, clasping my arms with her two hot slender hands, while her great solemn eyes fix themselves, feverish and miserably excited, on mine, " the responsibility of this lies with you. I do not know whether it is affectionate or not; I cannot judge-I hardly know what is in it; but if it fail, the shame of it will kill me." [TO BE CONTINUED.] THE GRAVE OF POE. T was on a cold, dull, and dreary day, last winter, while attending the funeral of Mrs. Maria Clemm, the aunt and mother-inlaw of Edgar A. Poe, that I first saw the nameless grave of that gifted but most unfortunate poet. She had died the day before, and her last request was to be buried by the side of her "darling Eddie," in Westminster Church-vard, corner of Fayette and Green Streets, Baltimore. No stone has ever marked the place of his burial, though, shortly after his death, a marble was prepared, which was accidentally broken in the stone-cutter's shop, only a few days before it was to be erected. It bore the following inscription: "RIC TANDEM FELICIS CONDUNTUiR RELIQUI.E EDGARI ALLAN POE. OBIIT OCT. 7, 1849, ET. 38." " tic tandemn felicis! " Here at last he is happy! Can any thing be more beautifully pathetic? Here, misguided child of genius, victim of want, of disappointment, and of thy own fiery passions, thou didst find that peace which was denied thee during life! In my conversations with Mrs. Clemm, she gave me many interesting facts about Poe's personal appearance, his dress, etc. He was five feet eight and a quarter inches high; slightly but elegantly formed; his eyes were dark gray, almond-shaped, with long, black lashes; his forehead was broad, massive, and white; his mouth and teeth were beautiful; he wore a long but not heavy mustache; his hair was dark brown, almost black, and curly; his feet and hands small as a woman's. He was very neat-even fastidious-about his dress; was fond of gray clothes; he always wore a turn-down collar and black cra vat. His custom was to walk up and down his library when engaged in literary composition. He never sat down to write until he had ar ranged the plot, the characters, and even the language, he was to use. To this may be at tributed the extraordinary finish which his compositions display. The true story of Poe's death has never been correctly told. It is this: In the sum mer of 1849 he left New York for Virginia. In Richmond he met Miss Elmira Shelton, whom he had known in his youth, renewed his acquaintance, and, in a few weeks, they were engaged to be married. He wrote to his friends in the North that he should pass the remainder of his life in Virginia, where the happiest days of his youth had been spent. Early in October he set out from Richmond to fulfil a literary engagement in New York, and to prepare for his marriage, which was to take place on the 17th of the month. Arriving in Baltimore, he found that he had missed the Philadelphia train which he expected to take, and would have to wait two or three hours for the next train. He went into a restaurant near the depot to get some refreshments. There he met some of his old West-Point friends, who invited him to a champagne-supper that night. He accepted the invitation, and went. At first he refused to drink, but at last he was induced to take a glass of champagne. That set him off, and, in a few hours, he was madly drunk. In this state he wandered off from his friends, was robbed and beaten by ruffians, and left insensible in the street all night. The next morning he was picked up and taken to the Maryland Hospital. He was delirious with brain-fever. He was well cared for by the physicians of the hospital, but he was beyond the skill of the doctors. iHe lingered two or three days, and died on Sunday, October 7, 1849, in the thirty-eighth year of his age. His funeral was attended by the Hon. Z. Collins Lee, Dr. Snodgrass, Nelson Poe (his cousin), and Henry Herring (his uncle). Washington Irving sweetly says of the grave: "It buries every error, covers every defect, extinguishes every resentment. From its peaceful bosom spring none but fond regrets and tender recollections. Who can look down upon the grave even of an enemy, and feel not a compunctious throb that he should ever have warred with the poor handful of dust that lies mouldering before him!" Let us, then, forget the errors of Edgar Poe, remembering the noble lines of Stoddard: "He lies in dust. and the stone is rolled Over the sepulchre dim and cold; He has cancelled all he has done or said, And gone to the dear and holy dead. Let us forget the path he trod, And leave him now to his Maker, God I" EUGENE L. DIDIER. THE NEXT DELUGE. NOTHING is more interesting to the hu man mind than facts-except theories. A theory that explains difficult phenomena, however imperfect it may be, is sure of a wel come. And a theory that helps us toward an explanation, though confessedly not the best or the final one, is held to be of value to sci ence, and is dignified by scientific men with the name of a "provisional hypothesis." Doubtless there is too much, especially in this country, of this greedy acceptance.of hy potheses. But it is not our purpose at present to challenge too severely the theory that we have on hand. We are content to present it, in outline, as an interesting piece of geological speculation. "How can we account," men have asked, with wonder, "for the buried elephants in the extreme north, or for the striation of the rocks that every college-boy has noticed in New England? What power scattered the ponderous stones known as'erratic bowl ders' all over the Northern Hemisphere, urg ing them far upon the sides of mountain-ranges that have a wholly different formation from their own? What slow or sudden mysterious power submerged, without mixture of earth, or rock, or rubbish, the vast antediluvian forests that make the seams of our coal-beds? In what balance were the seas weighed when their mass was poured upon the Southern Hemisphere, and the land arose in the north? "T To these questions geology has given, as yet, no full or definite answer. But a French mathematician, M. Alphonse Adh6mar, propounds what he believes to be the fuill explanation of these and of other great mysteries in the present condition of the globe. His view is based upon astronomical facts, as follows; and, without entering into his subtle processes of demonstration, we may easily understand the argument: "The earth has, besides its spinning motion upon its axis, an oscillatory movement of the same axis, that is precisely similar to that of a top which ' wabbles' while its point spins upon the same spot of ground. The top' wabbles' through a single circuit in a second or less; the ponderous earth-top requires no less than twentyone thousand years for this swing of its axis. This period is that of the precession of the equinoxes. During one-half of this period the north-pole is more inclined toward the sun; during the other half, the south-pole. At present our own hemisphere, the northern, has the advantage, being more turned toward the sun; so that the sum of our spring and summer seasons exceeds by six days that of our autumn and winter. The reverse is the I TEE GRA VYE OF P OE.- T7E -A EXT DEX UGE. 104 [JANUARY 27,


104 THE CRA VE OF POE-THE A EXT DEL (JUE. [JANUARY 27, the quivering corners of her mouth), "I will write. God knows what will come of it, or how I shall bear the waiting for the answer; but-I will write." "Do," say I; and then I draw an arm chair to the fire, and Lenore sits down to the writing-table. The opening sentences seem to be hatched with difficulty, but after them her pen runs glibly enough: it is going to be a longer letter than his. "Lenore," say I, presently, turning my head round, and speak ing diffidently, "I think that, on the supposi tion that this may not bring him back-a most improbable one, but still possible-I (do not be angry)-I would not make it too affectionate." She flushes scarlet, reads it hastily over, then tears it into a thousand bits, and, running over to the fire, tosses the fragments in. "Nor too cold," I subjoin, rather startled at the effect of my caution. "Do not you understand?" I continue, eagerly. "The kind of letter you should write is one that, if he is so disposed, will bring him back again; and that, if he is not so disposed, will not make you hot to think of having sent it." To compose such a letter as I have thus described seems a hard task. The hearth is strewn with little shreds of paper, before one that hits the golden mean between the fond and the frigid, is written fairly out without blots or erasures. "Will you read it?" asks my sister, holding it out rather reluctantly to me, when it is at length finished. "I think I had rather you did not, but you may, if you wish." I shake my head, and swallow down my curiosity: "Why should I? It is between you and him; what has a third person to do with it?" She turns away relieved, folds it up, directs it, and fastens the envelope. "Jemima," she says, clasping my arms with her two hot slender hands, while her great solemn eyes fix themselves, feverish and miserably excited, on mine, " the responsibility of this lies with you. I do not know whether it is affectionate or not; I cannot judge-I hardly know what is in it; but if it fail, the shame of it will kill me." [TO BE CONTINUED.] THE GRAVE OF POE. T was on a cold, dull, and dreary day, last winter, while attending the funeral of Mrs. Maria Clemm, the aunt and mother-inlaw of Edgar A. Poe, that I first saw the nameless grave of that gifted but most unfortunate poet. She had died the day before, and her last request was to be buried by the side of her "darling Eddie," in Westminster Church-vard, corner of Fayette and Green Streets, Baltimore. No stone has ever marked the place of his burial, though, shortly after his death, a marble was prepared, which was accidentally broken in the stone-cutter's shop, only a few days before it was to be erected. It bore the following inscription: "RIC TANDEM FELICIS CONDUNTUiR RELIQUI.E EDGARI ALLAN POE. OBIIT OCT. 7, 1849, ET. 38." " tic tandemn felicis! " Here at last he is happy! Can any thing be more beautifully pathetic? Here, misguided child of genius, victim of want, of disappointment, and of thy own fiery passions, thou didst find that peace which was denied thee during life! In my conversations with Mrs. Clemm, she gave me many interesting facts about Poe's personal appearance, his dress, etc. He was five feet eight and a quarter inches high; slightly but elegantly formed; his eyes were dark gray, almond-shaped, with long, black lashes; his forehead was broad, massive, and white; his mouth and teeth were beautiful; he wore a long but not heavy mustache; his hair was dark brown, almost black, and curly; his feet and hands small as a woman's. He was very neat-even fastidious-about his dress; was fond of gray clothes; he always wore a turn-down collar and black cra vat. His custom was to walk up and down his library when engaged in literary composition. He never sat down to write until he had ar ranged the plot, the characters, and even the language, he was to use. To this may be at tributed the extraordinary finish which his compositions display. The true story of Poe's death has never been correctly told. It is this: In the sum mer of 1849 he left New York for Virginia. In Richmond he met Miss Elmira Shelton, whom he had known in his youth, renewed his acquaintance, and, in a few weeks, they were engaged to be married. He wrote to his friends in the North that he should pass the remainder of his life in Virginia, where the happiest days of his youth had been spent. Early in October he set out from Richmond to fulfil a literary engagement in New York, and to prepare for his marriage, which was to take place on the 17th of the month. Arriving in Baltimore, he found that he had missed the Philadelphia train which he expected to take, and would have to wait two or three hours for the next train. He went into a restaurant near the depot to get some refreshments. There he met some of his old West-Point friends, who invited him to a champagne-supper that night. He accepted the invitation, and went. At first he refused to drink, but at last he was induced to take a glass of champagne. That set him off, and, in a few hours, he was madly drunk. In this state he wandered off from his friends, was robbed and beaten by ruffians, and left insensible in the street all night. The next morning he was picked up and taken to the Maryland Hospital. He was delirious with brain-fever. He was well cared for by the physicians of the hospital, but he was beyond the skill of the doctors. iHe lingered two or three days, and died on Sunday, October 7, 1849, in the thirty-eighth year of his age. His funeral was attended by the Hon. Z. Collins Lee, Dr. Snodgrass, Nelson Poe (his cousin), and Henry Herring (his uncle). Washington Irving sweetly says of the grave: "It buries every error, covers every defect, extinguishes every resentment. From its peaceful bosom spring none but fond regrets and tender recollections. Who can look down upon the grave even of an enemy, and feel not a compunctious throb that he should ever have warred with the poor handful of dust that lies mouldering before him!" Let us, then, forget the errors of Edgar Poe, remembering the noble lines of Stoddard: "He lies in dust. and the stone is rolled Over the sepulchre dim and cold; He has cancelled all he has done or said, And gone to the dear and holy dead. Let us forget the path he trod, And leave him now to his Maker, God I" EUGENE L. DIDIER. THE NEXT DELUGE. NOTHING is more interesting to the hu man mind than facts-except theories. A theory that explains difficult phenomena, however imperfect it may be, is sure of a wel come. And a theory that helps us toward an explanation, though confessedly not the best or the final one, is held to be of value to sci ence, and is dignified by scientific men with the name of a "provisional hypothesis." Doubtless there is too much, especially in this country, of this greedy acceptance.of hy potheses. But it is not our purpose at present to challenge too severely the theory that we have on hand. We are content to present it, in outline, as an interesting piece of geological speculation. "How can we account," men have asked, with wonder, "for the buried elephants in the extreme north, or for the striation of the rocks that every college-boy has noticed in New England? What power scattered the ponderous stones known as'erratic bowl ders' all over the Northern Hemisphere, urg ing them far upon the sides of mountain-ranges that have a wholly different formation from their own? What slow or sudden mysterious power submerged, without mixture of earth, or rock, or rubbish, the vast antediluvian forests that make the seams of our coal-beds? In what balance were the seas weighed when their mass was poured upon the Southern Hemisphere, and the land arose in the north? "T To these questions geology has given, as yet, no full or definite answer. But a French mathematician, M. Alphonse Adh6mar, propounds what he believes to be the fuill explanation of these and of other great mysteries in the present condition of the globe. His view is based upon astronomical facts, as follows; and, without entering into his subtle processes of demonstration, we may easily understand the argument: "The earth has, besides its spinning motion upon its axis, an oscillatory movement of the same axis, that is precisely similar to that of a top which ' wabbles' while its point spins upon the same spot of ground. The top' wabbles' through a single circuit in a second or less; the ponderous earth-top requires no less than twentyone thousand years for this swing of its axis. This period is that of the precession of the equinoxes. During one-half of this period the north-pole is more inclined toward the sun; during the other half, the south-pole. At present our own hemisphere, the northern, has the advantage, being more turned toward the sun; so that the sum of our spring and summer seasons exceeds by six days that of our autumn and winter. The reverse is the I TEE GRA VYE OF P OE.- T7E -A EXT DEX UGE. 104 [JANUARY 27,


104 THE CRA VE OF POE-THE A EXT DEL (JUE. [JANUARY 27, the quivering corners of her mouth), "I will write. God knows what will come of it, or how I shall bear the waiting for the answer; but-I will write." "Do," say I; and then I draw an arm chair to the fire, and Lenore sits down to the writing-table. The opening sentences seem to be hatched with difficulty, but after them her pen runs glibly enough: it is going to be a longer letter than his. "Lenore," say I, presently, turning my head round, and speak ing diffidently, "I think that, on the supposi tion that this may not bring him back-a most improbable one, but still possible-I (do not be angry)-I would not make it too affectionate." She flushes scarlet, reads it hastily over, then tears it into a thousand bits, and, running over to the fire, tosses the fragments in. "Nor too cold," I subjoin, rather startled at the effect of my caution. "Do not you understand?" I continue, eagerly. "The kind of letter you should write is one that, if he is so disposed, will bring him back again; and that, if he is not so disposed, will not make you hot to think of having sent it." To compose such a letter as I have thus described seems a hard task. The hearth is strewn with little shreds of paper, before one that hits the golden mean between the fond and the frigid, is written fairly out without blots or erasures. "Will you read it?" asks my sister, holding it out rather reluctantly to me, when it is at length finished. "I think I had rather you did not, but you may, if you wish." I shake my head, and swallow down my curiosity: "Why should I? It is between you and him; what has a third person to do with it?" She turns away relieved, folds it up, directs it, and fastens the envelope. "Jemima," she says, clasping my arms with her two hot slender hands, while her great solemn eyes fix themselves, feverish and miserably excited, on mine, " the responsibility of this lies with you. I do not know whether it is affectionate or not; I cannot judge-I hardly know what is in it; but if it fail, the shame of it will kill me." [TO BE CONTINUED.] THE GRAVE OF POE. T was on a cold, dull, and dreary day, last winter, while attending the funeral of Mrs. Maria Clemm, the aunt and mother-inlaw of Edgar A. Poe, that I first saw the nameless grave of that gifted but most unfortunate poet. She had died the day before, and her last request was to be buried by the side of her "darling Eddie," in Westminster Church-vard, corner of Fayette and Green Streets, Baltimore. No stone has ever marked the place of his burial, though, shortly after his death, a marble was prepared, which was accidentally broken in the stone-cutter's shop, only a few days before it was to be erected. It bore the following inscription: "RIC TANDEM FELICIS CONDUNTUiR RELIQUI.E EDGARI ALLAN POE. OBIIT OCT. 7, 1849, ET. 38." " tic tandemn felicis! " Here at last he is happy! Can any thing be more beautifully pathetic? Here, misguided child of genius, victim of want, of disappointment, and of thy own fiery passions, thou didst find that peace which was denied thee during life! In my conversations with Mrs. Clemm, she gave me many interesting facts about Poe's personal appearance, his dress, etc. He was five feet eight and a quarter inches high; slightly but elegantly formed; his eyes were dark gray, almond-shaped, with long, black lashes; his forehead was broad, massive, and white; his mouth and teeth were beautiful; he wore a long but not heavy mustache; his hair was dark brown, almost black, and curly; his feet and hands small as a woman's. He was very neat-even fastidious-about his dress; was fond of gray clothes; he always wore a turn-down collar and black cra vat. His custom was to walk up and down his library when engaged in literary composition. He never sat down to write until he had ar ranged the plot, the characters, and even the language, he was to use. To this may be at tributed the extraordinary finish which his compositions display. The true story of Poe's death has never been correctly told. It is this: In the sum mer of 1849 he left New York for Virginia. In Richmond he met Miss Elmira Shelton, whom he had known in his youth, renewed his acquaintance, and, in a few weeks, they were engaged to be married. He wrote to his friends in the North that he should pass the remainder of his life in Virginia, where the happiest days of his youth had been spent. Early in October he set out from Richmond to fulfil a literary engagement in New York, and to prepare for his marriage, which was to take place on the 17th of the month. Arriving in Baltimore, he found that he had missed the Philadelphia train which he expected to take, and would have to wait two or three hours for the next train. He went into a restaurant near the depot to get some refreshments. There he met some of his old West-Point friends, who invited him to a champagne-supper that night. He accepted the invitation, and went. At first he refused to drink, but at last he was induced to take a glass of champagne. That set him off, and, in a few hours, he was madly drunk. In this state he wandered off from his friends, was robbed and beaten by ruffians, and left insensible in the street all night. The next morning he was picked up and taken to the Maryland Hospital. He was delirious with brain-fever. He was well cared for by the physicians of the hospital, but he was beyond the skill of the doctors. iHe lingered two or three days, and died on Sunday, October 7, 1849, in the thirty-eighth year of his age. His funeral was attended by the Hon. Z. Collins Lee, Dr. Snodgrass, Nelson Poe (his cousin), and Henry Herring (his uncle). Washington Irving sweetly says of the grave: "It buries every error, covers every defect, extinguishes every resentment. From its peaceful bosom spring none but fond regrets and tender recollections. Who can look down upon the grave even of an enemy, and feel not a compunctious throb that he should ever have warred with the poor handful of dust that lies mouldering before him!" Let us, then, forget the errors of Edgar Poe, remembering the noble lines of Stoddard: "He lies in dust. and the stone is rolled Over the sepulchre dim and cold; He has cancelled all he has done or said, And gone to the dear and holy dead. Let us forget the path he trod, And leave him now to his Maker, God I" EUGENE L. DIDIER. THE NEXT DELUGE. NOTHING is more interesting to the hu man mind than facts-except theories. A theory that explains difficult phenomena, however imperfect it may be, is sure of a wel come. And a theory that helps us toward an explanation, though confessedly not the best or the final one, is held to be of value to sci ence, and is dignified by scientific men with the name of a "provisional hypothesis." Doubtless there is too much, especially in this country, of this greedy acceptance.of hy potheses. But it is not our purpose at present to challenge too severely the theory that we have on hand. We are content to present it, in outline, as an interesting piece of geological speculation. "How can we account," men have asked, with wonder, "for the buried elephants in the extreme north, or for the striation of the rocks that every college-boy has noticed in New England? What power scattered the ponderous stones known as'erratic bowl ders' all over the Northern Hemisphere, urg ing them far upon the sides of mountain-ranges that have a wholly different formation from their own? What slow or sudden mysterious power submerged, without mixture of earth, or rock, or rubbish, the vast antediluvian forests that make the seams of our coal-beds? In what balance were the seas weighed when their mass was poured upon the Southern Hemisphere, and the land arose in the north? "T To these questions geology has given, as yet, no full or definite answer. But a French mathematician, M. Alphonse Adh6mar, propounds what he believes to be the fuill explanation of these and of other great mysteries in the present condition of the globe. His view is based upon astronomical facts, as follows; and, without entering into his subtle processes of demonstration, we may easily understand the argument: "The earth has, besides its spinning motion upon its axis, an oscillatory movement of the same axis, that is precisely similar to that of a top which ' wabbles' while its point spins upon the same spot of ground. The top' wabbles' through a single circuit in a second or less; the ponderous earth-top requires no less than twentyone thousand years for this swing of its axis. This period is that of the precession of the equinoxes. During one-half of this period the north-pole is more inclined toward the sun; during the other half, the south-pole. At present our own hemisphere, the northern, has the advantage, being more turned toward the sun; so that the sum of our spring and summer seasons exceeds by six days that of our autumn and winter. The reverse is the I TEE GRA VYE OF P OE.- T7E -A EXT DEX UGE. 104 [JANUARY 27,

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The Next Deluge [pp. 104-105]
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