Middle English Dictionary Entry
kippen v.
Entry Info
Forms | kippen v. P. kipt(e. |
Etymology | Cp. OI kippa & MDu. kippen. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To seize (sth.) quickly or violently, snatch, grab; draw (a knife), take (sb. by the hand); ~ up; ~ ut, whip out (a knife); (b) to make a grab, reach, snatch; (c) to attack (sb.), persecute; also, strive, fight; (d) to get (sth.); permit (sth.), allow; receive (sb. into the Church).
Associated quotations
a
- ?a1300 St.Eust.(Dgb 86)338 : A wilde lioun..kipte me wel sone..And bar me in his mouþe.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)894 : He..Astirte til him with his rippe, And bigan þe fish to kippe.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)1050 : Þerto he stirte sone anon, And kipte up þat heui ston.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)2407 : Robert kipt ut a knif long.
- c1300 SLeg.(Hrl 2277)320/157 : Kipte [Corp-C: Þis maide gripte pece and oþer].
- c1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)379/98 : An hound..kipte up þe hond in is mouth.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3164 : Ðo was non biging of al egipte lich-les, so manige dead ðor kipte.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2667 : Is men þer wiþ Echon Kipte hor longe kniues.
- c1330 Otuel (Auch)135 : He..kypte anon in his hond A grete muche fir brond.
- c1330 St.Mary Magd.(1) (Auch)313 : Þe schippemen..gun it kippe, To slinge it out of þe schippe.
- c1390 NHom.Narrat.(Vrn)299/54 : I wot he wol me kippe and ryue.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1510 : Swyfte swaynes..Kyppe kowpes in honde kyngez to serve.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)1193 : Anoon fro me þe cloþ sche kypte, And þerwiþ Jesus vysage sche wypte.
- c1425(c1400) Ld.Troy (LdMisc 595)17987 : Be-twene here clauwes sche hem kyppis And beres hem to the Gregais schippis.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)276 : Kyppyn, idem quod hynton.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)642 : By þe hand redy þou hure kyp, & curteysly.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)477 : Cayphas, of þe kyst, kyppid [Hnt: cawghte vp] a rolle & radde.
b
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)108/253 : Behold how he kyppys.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)134/557 : When he wakyns, he kyppys that ioy is to se.
c
- a1325 SLeg.Jas.(Corp-C 145)96 : Þis deuelen me bete so sore Þat i ne der go a uot fram þe leste hy me kippe more.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.85 : Vnto kyng Philip he schewed ilka dele How his barons gan kip, ageyn him did not wele.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.182 : Togidir I rede we kip, þat men of vs ȝelp.
d
- a1350 Ich herdemen (Hrl 2253)61 : Þus y kippe & cacche cares ful colde.
- a1450 Dux Moraud (BodPoet f.2)39 : Queþire so þei rydyn er gone ore scheppe..No weleny to me wyl I kyppe.
- a1450 SLeg.Barlaam (Bod 779)4 : Barlaam tornyd Iosaphat, þe kinges sone of egipte, & fro fals be leue to cristindom hym kipte.