Cranium retains LM2 and RM1-3. Premolar and some molar alveoli are resorbed. The vault is oblong ("dolichocephalic"), and depressed bilaterally beneath the temporal lines just posterior to the coronal suture. The sagittal suture is completely obliterated, and the coronal and lambdoidal sutures moderately obliterated. There is a single, large parietal foramen at the midline. Entoglenoid processes are cleft, and the right pterygoid plate contacts petrosal to create an accessory foramen medial to f. ovale (and on the left nearly so). Bone of the palate, sphenoid greater wings, petrosals, nuchal plane, infraorbital surfaces, orbital plates, and temporal squamae is extremely thin.
Cranium retains LM2 and RM1-3. Premolar and some molar alveoli are resorbed. The vault is oblong ("dolichocephalic"), and depressed bilaterally beneath the temporal lines just posterior to the coronal suture. The sagittal suture is completely obliterated, and the coronal and lambdoidal sutures moderately obliterated. There is a single, large parietal foramen at the midline. Entoglenoid processes are cleft, and the right pterygoid plate contacts petrosal to create an accessory foramen medial to f. ovale (and on the left nearly so). Bone of the palate, sphenoid greater wings, petrosals, nuchal plane, infraorbital surfaces, orbital plates, and temporal squamae is extremely thin.
Cranium retains LM2 and RM1-3. Premolar and some molar alveoli are resorbed. The vault is oblong ("dolichocephalic"), and depressed bilaterally beneath the temporal lines just posterior to the coronal suture. The sagittal suture is completely obliterated, and the coronal and lambdoidal sutures moderately obliterated. There is a single, large parietal foramen at the midline. Entoglenoid processes are cleft, and the right pterygoid plate contacts petrosal to create an accessory foramen medial to f. ovale (and on the left nearly so). Bone of the palate, sphenoid greater wings, petrosals, nuchal plane, infraorbital surfaces, orbital plates, and temporal squamae is extremely thin.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
This cranium is missing much of the left face, including the maxilla and the orbit, as well as the zygomatic arch. The right infraorbital surface is cracked and broken, and there is a long crack running from the left temporal gutter fairly straight to the temporal line on the parietal. The inferior petrosals are missing, but likely broken rather than atrophied. There is a healing fracture on the right nuchal plane of the occipital, and greatly thinned bone on the superior orbits and temporal squamae. The metopic suture is unfused, and the left f. ovale is bifid. There appears to be healed blunt force trauma on the left supraoribtal notch. Additionally, the base of the left styloid process is hypertrophied, and this hypertrophy is slightly obstructing the stylomastoid foramen. There is a relatively large right infraorbital foramen, and fairly hypertrophied right malar surface just inferior to the zygomaticofacial fa. There is bony deposition, possibly arthritis, and atrophy of the anterior and lateral right occipital condyle. The sagittal suture is highly obliterated, and there are wormians in the lambdoidal suture. All alveoli are resorbed. The mandible associated with this cranium (b) retains LP3 and LM1. There is an LI1 present, but it appears to be from a different individual, erroneously glued into the open LC alveolus. Most alveoli are resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing its sectioned calotte. Alveoli are all resorbed. There is a lesion on the right mastoid process, and an additional, partially obliterated left lambdoid suture courses parallel to the actual lambdoidal suture. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
Cranium (a) is missing all teeth, and most alveoli resorbed. There is a partially healed fracture running from posterior parietal across squamous temporal to the gutter. There is arthritis of both temporomandibular joints. The right jugular foramen is expanded via a deepened jugular notch of the temporal). There is an accessory foramen on right lateral temporal foramen, and multiple mastoid foramina (bilateral and symmetrical). The coronal, sagittal and lambdoidal sutures are partially obliterated. Mandible’s (b) alveoli are all resorbed, and the condyles display arthritis.
